What do you mean by "home made?" Do you have a machine shop in your
garage? You'll need a lathe to turn the hub, a mill to make the
splines / square taper, a punch / press to make the seatbase and
bearing holders (unless you're really good with the mill), a welder to
stitch things together... and on and on.
Having the machines, you'll likely need to buy specific tooling for the
jobs... make jigs for assembly... integrate premade parts into your
design (who's gonna make their own bearings?)... buy materials above
and beyond what you need for production (to account for prototypes,
mistakes, etc.)
Even if you buy the hub, pedals, spokes and rim premade, you're already
spending quite a bit of money. You'll definitely end up spend a lot
more time than the few minutes spent clicking around Unicycle.com to
find a pre-built unicycle.
All this being said, it's totally possible to build your own unicycle.
I've built (and since thrown away) a frame out of scrap steel.
Gerblefranklin built a spankin' aluminum trials frame himself and rides
it to this day. Handles and seatpost / seatbase mods are quite popular
garage projects, requiring very little machinery / tooling to produce.
There are even a few engineer types floating around these fora who make
(or have made) splined hub / cranksets, carbon fiber seats / handles,
titanium components... but they have access to fully equipped machine
shops.
Why not start with a pre-made unicycle that you can afford then make
some mods for it? This way you get some idea of what goes into making
a unicycle better, while having something to ride at the same time.
Start with making your own handle or seatbase reinforcement. Move onto
a better seatpost. Then you might be able to put together your own
frame. Build a wheel or two from premade components so you can learn
the subtleties of its design and implementation. The experience of
making the mods will be good "practice" for when you decide to really
put one together from scratch...
Who knows, maybe you'll come up with a mod that everyone will want...
let us know what comes out of your shop!
--
maestro8
Those are my principles. If you don't like those, I have others. --
Groucho Marx
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