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Bottom bracket wont go.

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Australia and New Zealand
Published
4 March 2008
Last activity
8 March 2008
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  1. I've just tried (and failed) to upgrade from a cup and cone bottom
    bracket to the ubiquitous Shimano BB-UN54 cartridge bottom bracket.
    In rec.bicycles.tech I've seen mention of ensuring that the faces of
    the BB shell are true and I'm wondering if this could be part of my
    problem.

    It's a 68mm shell (I measured it at 68.09mm) and a 68mm cartridge but
    they wouldn't go. I screwed the plastic cup in hand tight then began
    tightening the BB itself from the drive side but it wouldn't go the
    last 1-1.5mm. I removed everything and checked it over (measured
    roughly, the distance from the inner face of the drive side to the
    inner face of the plastic side came out more like 70mm than 68mm but
    it was only a rough measurement and I assumed some crushability in the
    plastic), the BB shell threads were clean, so I guessed this was how
    it was meant to be. The second attempt caused the plastic cup to pop
    out under the load, so something definitely isn't right, the cartridge
    literally pushed it out the other side. As you'd expect the threads
    on the plastic cup are pretty well rooted now, though probably still
    serviceable since if my assumption is right it primarily supports the
    BB within the shell.

    I removed everything again then screwed the plastic cup back in and
    noticed that there's a gap big enough to get my fingernail in at the
    top when it's fully seated (and then some) at the bottom. I don't
    know if was the case before I popped it or not, but I take this to
    mean that the faces of the BB shell aren't true, though it could be
    the plastic is stuffed.

    So I guess I need to know; should I get the BB shell faced, is this
    something the one and only LBS should be able to do (rough price
    guide?) or will I just machine a bit off the inside of the plastic cup
    so that the cartridge no longer drives it out and cut my losses? I'm
    guessing I can't get a new plastic cup, so I won't even ask. I'm a
    bit bemused, I bought a cheap VP components BB ages ago off eBay and
    it went straight into one of my other bikes without even a hint of
    trouble and it had a metal non drive side cup too (a plus in my "steel
    is real" book), yet the Shimano...

  2. [email hidden said:

    "]I've just tried (and failed) to upgrade from a cup and cone bottom
    ...

    Some odd thoughts have you got the left and right sides correct? one of them has a left hand thread doesn't it

    When I did one of mine ages ago I borrowed a tap from the LBS and ckeaned up the BB threads - and probably cut a few extra turns. How about counting the number of teeth on the 'carrier' and the BB and seeing if the BB has enough thread to accomodate it. you may be bottoming out.

    RoryW

  3. No, you've gotta put the drive side in first, then do it up very tight. The left 'cup' on a sealed BB is basically an 'afterthought'. When you put the left cup in, you've gotta make sure that's it's not so tight that it presses agaist the bearing seals and impedes the spin of the axle

    However, it is slightly possible that you need the BB faced, but, mostly likely you've been doing it the wrong way 'round

  4. Quoted message said:

    It's a 68mm shell (I measured it at 68.09mm) and a 68mm cartridge but
    they wouldn't go. I screwed the plastic cup in hand tight then began
    tightening the BB itself from the drive side but it wouldn't go the
    last 1-1.5mm...

    Not the right method.

    Put the full metal BB in first (from the drive side) then you tighten the
    plastic 'cup' onto it from the left hand side. Depending on BB width it may
    end up sticking out a bit, 3-5 threads, or recessed a bit. If you have the
    right size BB it should only be protruding a very little bit (~1mm)

    By tightening the plastic cup right in, you are putting it too far in, then
    using the BB to push it back out again!!

    --
    Cheers
    Peter

    ~~~ ~ _@
    ~~ ~ _- \,
    ~~ (*)/ (*)

  5. PeteSig said:
    Quoted message said:

    It's a 68mm shell (I measured it at 68.09mm) and a 68mm cartridge but
    they wouldn't go. I screwed the plastic cup in hand tight then began
    tightening the BB itself from the drive side but it wouldn't go the
    last 1-1.5mm...

    Not the right method.

    Put the full metal BB in first (from the drive side) then you tighten the
    plastic 'cup' onto it from the left hand side. Depending on BB width it may
    end up sticking out a bit, 3-5 threads, or recessed a bit. If you have the
    right size BB it should only be protruding a very little bit (~1mm)

    By tightening the plastic cup right in, you are putting it too far in, then
    using the BB to push it back out again!!

    --
    Cheers
    Peter

    ~~~ ~ _@
    ~~ ~ _- \,
    ~~ (*)/ (*)

    Well ain't I a dumbarse! Thanks for the corrections and suggestions
    everyone. Ironically that's how I did it first but because I
    encountered resistance I decided to do it the other way around since I
    reasoned that the drive teeth on the plastic cup wouldn't bear much
    load.

    I'll have another crack at it tonight, hopefully whats left of the
    plastic cup will suffice.

  6. 531Aussie said:

    No, you've gotta put the drive side in first, then do it up very tight. The left 'cup' on a sealed BB is basically an 'afterthought'. When you put the left cup in, you've gotta make sure that's it's not so tight that it presses agaist the bearing seals and impedes the spin of the axle

    However, it is slightly possible that you need the BB faced, but, mostly likely you've been doing it the wrong way 'round


    I'm not sure about this - I have always read that you tighten the fixed cup gently, just until it is snug against the shell, and then fit the left cup and torque it up to specification. I have broken the flange off a fixed cup through overtightening and can affirm that they are not made for high torque fitting.
    I don't think that facing the shell is necessary for a single cartridge type BB. For the cup and cone BB to have worked, the shell faces couldn't have been too rough or out of square.

  7. artemidorus said:


    531Aussie said:

    *No, you've gotta put the drive side in first, then do it up very
    tight*. The left 'cup' on a sealed BB is basically an 'afterthought'.
    When you put the left cup in, you've gotta make sure that's it's not
    so tight that it presses agaist the bearing seals and impedes the
    spin of the axle

    However, it is slightly possible that you need the BB faced, but,
    mostly likely you've been doing it the wrong way 'round


    I'm not sure about this - I have always read that you tighten the
    fixed cup gently, just until it is snug against the shell, and then
    fit the left cup and torque it up to specification. I have broken the
    flange off a fixed cup through overtightening and can affirm that they
    are not made for high torque fitting. I don't think that facing the
    shell is necessary for a single cartridge type BB. For the cup and
    cone BB to have worked, the shell faces couldn't have been too rough
    or out of square.

    It doesn't hurt to face the RH side of the BB shell if you're using a
    cartridge BB, giving the flange a flat face to fasten against can only
    help.

    Cheers Joel

    --
    Human Powered Cycles | High quality servicing and repairs
    [email hidden] | Affordable second hand bikes
    (03) 9029 6504 | Bicycle reuse centre
    www.humanpowered.com.au | Mechanical and on-road training and instruction

  8. "PeteSig" <[email hidden]> wrote in message news:[email hidden]...

    Quoted message said:


    Quoted message said:

    It's a 68mm shell (I measured it at 68.09mm) and a 68mm cartridge but
    they wouldn't go. I screwed the plastic cup in hand tight then began
    tightening the BB itself from the drive side but it wouldn't go the
    last 1-1.5mm...

    Not the right method.

    Put the full metal BB in first (from the drive side) then you tighten the
    plastic 'cup' onto it from the left hand side. Depending on BB width it may
    end up sticking out a bit, 3-5 threads, or recessed a bit. If you have the
    right size BB it should only be protruding a very little bit (~1mm)

    By tightening the plastic cup right in, you are putting it too far in, then
    using the BB to push it back out again!!

    Ditto.

  9. lemmiwinks.au said:

    I'll have another crack at it tonight, hopefully whats left of the
    plastic cup will suffice.

    IIRC you're in Melbourne, otherwise I might be able to help with a spare
    cup - I've got a few old ones I think. In any case, it could be worth a
    visit to the LBS cap in hand to see if they've got one in the pile-o-[censored].

    --
    Dave Hughes - [email hidden]
    It's the twenty-first century, for Pete's sake. If you can't have a
    flying car, you should at least be able to buy a sodding ray gun.
    - Dan Rutter

  10. Dave Hughes said:
    lemmiwinks.au said:

    I'll have another crack at it tonight, hopefully whats left of the
    plastic cup will suffice.

    IIRC you're in Melbourne, otherwise I might be able to help with a spare
    cup - I've got a few old ones I think. In any case, it could be worth a
    visit to the LBS cap in hand to see if they've got one in the pile-o-[censored].

    --
    Dave Hughes - [email hidden]
    It's the twenty-first century, for Pete's sake. If you can't have a
    flying car, you should at least be able to buy a sodding ray gun.
    - Dan Rutter

    I'm north of Sydney, but thanks for the offer. Being a fussy [censored]
    I took a skim cut off the inside face that butts up against the BB in
    an effort to get it to seat flush against the shell. I ended up
    cracking the cup partly around it's circumference when I stupidly
    tried to take it out without removing the BB first. It's still
    serviceable though and I got it *nearly* flush, there's about a 2mm
    gap at the bottom which is annoying but not really an issue.

    It's installed and worked perfectly on the morning commute. But the
    gmail address works if you want to get rid of an old plastic cup.
    I've loctited the crank bolts, but I'm probably just fussy enough to
    redo the whole thing if it means I end up with a non-cracked,
    unstripped, flush mounted plastic cup ;-)

  11. Quoted message said:

    I've loctited the crank bolts

    Essential reading about square taper crank bolts:
    http://draco.acs.uci.edu/rbfaq/FAQ/8f.11.html

    Tightening torque - 25 to 32 ft-lbs:
    http://www.parktool.com/repair/readhowto.asp?id=88

    John

  12. John Henderson said:
    Quoted message said:

    I've loctited the crank bolts

    Essential reading about square taper crank bolts:http://draco.acs.uci.edu/rbfaq/FAQ/8f.11.html

    Oddly, I've never had trouble with crank bolts (or nuts in the case of
    most cup and cone BB's) coming loose until I changed over to a
    cartridge type BB. I'm sorry to say that my 8 speed has (slightly)
    creaky cranks as a result of the bolts coming lose so I've taken to
    applying a smidge of blue loctite to the bolts. I've not been game to
    lubricate the taper, perhaps I'll give it a try next time.

  13. Quoted message said:

    Oddly, I've never had trouble with crank bolts (or nuts in the
    case of most cup and cone BB's) coming loose until I changed
    over to a cartridge type BB. I'm sorry to say that my 8 speed
    has (slightly) creaky cranks as a result of the bolts coming
    lose so I've taken to applying a smidge of blue loctite to the
    bolts. I've not been game to lubricate the taper, perhaps
    I'll give it a try next time.

    Likewise, I might try loctite on the bolt threads next time,
    although I've never had one actually come undone enough for the
    crank to become lose on the crank axle itself.

    John

  14. John Henderson said:
    Quoted message said:

    Oddly, I've never had trouble with crank bolts (or nuts in the
    case of most cup and cone BB's) coming loose until I changed
    over to a cartridge type BB. I'm sorry to say that my 8 speed
    has (slightly) creaky cranks as a result of the bolts coming
    lose so I've taken to applying a smidge of blue loctite to the
    bolts. I've not been game to lubricate the taper, perhaps
    I'll give it a try next time.

    Likewise, I might try loctite on the bolt threads next time,
    although I've never had one actually come undone enough for the
    crank to become lose on the crank axle itself.

    John

    Mine were never flapping around in the breeze, but an intermittent
    creaking/clicking noise developed which I realised from reading here
    and RBT was coming from loose cranks and when I checked the bolts this
    was confirmed. The cranks on my hub gear bike now generally only
    creak when I roll out of a driveway or similar while standing on the
    pedals with the cranks horizontal, they're tight enough that pedaling
    doesn't cause any noise. It still irritates me to know I've damaged
    them through my carelessness though.

  15. "John Henderson" <[email hidden]> wrote in message news:[email hidden]...

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    Oddly, I've never had trouble with crank bolts (or nuts in the
    case of most cup and cone BB's) coming loose until I changed
    over to a cartridge type BB. I'm sorry to say that my 8 speed
    has (slightly) creaky cranks as a result of the bolts coming
    lose so I've taken to applying a smidge of blue loctite to the
    bolts. I've not been game to lubricate the taper, perhaps
    I'll give it a try next time.

    Likewise, I might try loctite on the bolt threads next time,
    although I've never had one actually come undone enough for the
    crank to become lose on the crank axle itself.

    With square taper, I'd tighten to spec then lightly (lightly!!!) tap the crank to bed it a little more intimately, then tighten
    again.

    Also wiped the taper and crack surface clean. Always tighten smoothly.

    One lot of old SR cranks still going strong (2nd axle). Also shimano square all good.

    One creaky sound, and tighten too. Used to use a torque wrench, but I know the force required now by feel.

    T.

  16. John Henderson said:
    Quoted message said:

    Oddly, I've never had trouble with crank bolts (or nuts in the
    case of most cup and cone BB's) coming loose until I changed
    over to a cartridge type BB. I'm sorry to say that my 8 speed
    has (slightly) creaky cranks as a result of the bolts coming
    lose so I've taken to applying a smidge of blue loctite to the
    bolts. I've not been game to lubricate the taper, perhaps
    I'll give it a try next time.

    Likewise, I might try loctite on the bolt threads next time,
    although I've never had one actually come undone enough for the
    crank to become lose on the crank axle itself.

    John


    I have. Ride a km; tighten nut. Ride a km; tighten nut. Ride a km;
    tighten nut. Repeat as necessary. Was a long commute home. Fixed it by
    putting spring washer between nut and crank.

  17. On 2008-03-07, Tomasso (aka Bruce)
    was almost, but not quite, entirely unlike tea:

    Quoted message said:

    "John Henderson" <[email hidden]> wrote in message news:[email hidden]...

    Quoted message said:

    Likewise, I might try loctite on the bolt threads next time,
    although I've never had one actually come undone enough for the
    crank to become lose on the crank axle itself.

    With square taper, I'd tighten to spec then lightly (lightly!!!) tap
    the crank to bed it a little more intimately, then tighten again.

    The engineers here use the advice, for tightening screws, that may or
    may not apply here:

    "Tighten it until you strip the threads, then back it off half a turn".

    Hope that helps.

    --
    TimC
    "Any sufficiently complicated C or Fortran program contains an ad hoc
    informally-specified bug-ridden slow implementation of half of Common
    Lisp." -- Greenspun's Tenth Rule of Programming

  18. Quoted message said:

    Oddly, I've never had trouble with crank bolts (or nuts in the case of
    most cup and cone BB's) coming loose until I changed over to a
    cartridge type BB.

    bing, thanks explains my problem creak.

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