On Wed, 05 Dec 2007 16:12:21 -0700, Bob Landry
may have said:I have an old Stumpjumper (vintage 1983 or so) that I'd like to bring
into the 21st century to whatever degree possible. Hence, the
following questions.
1. The friction shifters on this bike are toast. I have a newer
Schwinn (my wife's, who can no longer ride) with SRAM twist shifters
that I can use. Would I also need to swap over the derailleurs on this
bike in order to use them?
If the existing ders on the Schwinn are SRAM the answer is probably
"yes". If the Shimano ders on the Stumpy are old enough, the answer
is still "yes". I'd swap shifters and ders, assuming that the Schwinn
fder's clamp will fit the Stumpy, and assuming that *you* were going
to ride it. I loathe twistgrips, but that's just me.
Quoted message said:Would I be better off going with a complete
Shimano system, i.e. click shifters and derailleurs?
I try really hard to avoid twist-grips, in part because too many of
them are designed to make it a right royal pain to replace the cable.
I've had good results from both Shimano and SRAM trigger-style
shifters. If using SRAM aftermarket shifters, you will probably find
it necessary to use SRAM ders, regardless of whether they're
twist-grips.
Quoted message said:1b. Can I go with at least a 7 speed freewheel without major
modifications to the hub/wheel/axle/dropout spacing?
This depends upon two things. The first is the current dropout
spacing; the second is your degree of willingness to live with
mismatch if the spacing is too narrow. If a 7sp wheel fits, roll it.
If the dropouts are too narrow for a wheel that has a 7sp freewheel,
then there are considerations involved. Many a rider has simply
pulled the dropouts apart, dropped the wheel in, and ridden it that
way for lots of miles without difficulty. This is not the
"recommended" procedure for any respected authority. (Exactly what is
"recommended" is something that varies according to the information
source. Some say "just don't do it."😉 Others prefer to "cold set"
(a fancy way of saying "bend"😉 the rear triangles apart until the
wheel fits properly. A few dedicated and persistent types have
reworked the rim offset and rearranged spacers to make a 7sp freewheel
fit inside a frame sized for less. (This does not always work.) One
important consideration: If you weigh more than about 160 lbs, it's
probably best not to use a 7sp *freewheel* rear wheel. The
newer-style *freehub* has much wider bearing spacing, and is much less
susceptible to both bent and broken rear axles.
Quoted message said:1c. Would it make more sense to just buy a new(er) rear wheel?
In my opinion, yes.
Quoted message said:2. I'd like to lose the Shimano cantilevers and replace them with V
brakes. Will the newer brakes have enough reach to use on the older
fork/seat stay bosses?
Yes, but the cable pull ratios of the hand levers must match the
requirements of the brake setup. Canti brake levers will not work
properly with V-brakes, nor vice-versa. If the Schwinn has V-brakes
and acceptable levers, use the whole setup. Otherwise, either get
brake levers or brake-and-shifter pods that are V-brake compatible, or
use a widget called a Travel Agent to make the mismatched components
perform correctly together.
Quoted message said:2b. Do I need additional hardware to use V brakes on the older frame?
As in, new levers, cable hanger(s), etc?
Maybe. See above for part of the issues. In addition, there may not
be stops in the right places to make the cables work correctly; the
simplest way around this is to do away with the stops and run the
cable housing all the way from the lever to the noodle. The Schwinn's
front der may have the wrong cable routing as well.
Quoted message said:3. I also want to get rid of the old bull-moose integrated bar and
stem. Will a new bar and stem combo work with the original threaded
headset?
The selection of quill stems available is not as large as it used to
be; consult your local bike shop. The Stumpy and the Schwinn are
probably not going to have compatible stuff in this area. You
probably can get a quill stem that will accept the Schwinn's bar.
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