Rodders said:Hi, can anyone tell me the best way to stop outdoor shots against a
skyline coming out dark?
It all depends on the lighting conditions, which vary in different
weather and at different angles. For best results, shoot in sunshine
with the sun behind you (ideally at an angle of 45 degrees). In these
conditions the brightness of the sky is similar to the land, so the
exposure is no problem.
If however you shoot toward the light, the sky will be much brighter
than the land, especially if you include the sun in the photo. In this
high contrast situation the camera can't expose the sky and land
properly, it's one or the other. So either you expose for the sky and
get a very dark foreground (a silhouette shot) or you expose for the
land and burn out the sky.
In cloudy weather the sky is still very bright, but the land is much
darker. The same still applies to direction, if you aim at the brighter
part of the sky (where the sun is behind the clouds), the sky will be
brighter and hence the overall contrast between land and sky will be
higher. Same applies as before, you can either expose for the land or
sky, or half way between both.
Quoted message said:My camera is a Fuji Finepix F601
zoomdigital. Can't lay my hands on the instructions just now but from
memory I am sure it tells you to point to the side of the subjects,
half press in the shutter button to save the exposure and then move
back and photograph you subjects. Is this the best method?
Are you confusing that with autofocusing? Why would shooting to the
side affect the exposure? Pointing the camera up or down affects the
exposure. Point at the sky to expose for the sky, point at the land to
expose for the land. Put the horizon half way to do a compromise
exposure.
Quoted message said:http://gallery84085.fotopic.net/c239971_13.html
Images 16, 34, 38 and 39 could have been much better.
No, they couldn't have, not by exposure alone. The light is what it is.
Some light is better than others. It's not the camera's fault, you have
to learn to make the best of each different type of lighting situation.
You actually did the best thing for most of your shots, you exposed for
the sky. Digital cameras record a lot of detail in dark areas, detail
which can be recovered by lightening the shadows, but if you overexpose
the sky you can't get the cloud detail back. You need to learn a bit
about post processing to get the best results from these kind of
lighting conditions.
Here's an example of post processing. The top pic is the original
exposure, exposed for the bright water. The middle pic is the result
after processing, lightening the shadows without brightening the water.
The bottom pic shows what it would have looked like if I'd exposed for
the dark areas - detail would have been lost in the bright water.
http://www.wildwales.fsnet.co.uk/misc/raw_proc_nonproc.jpg
Here's a shot which was very similar to your no. 34 when I took it. I
brightened the dark foreground and this is the result;
http://www.wildwales.fsnet.co.uk/misc/exp15/group.html
Paul
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http://www.wilderness-wales.co.uk
http://www.wildwales.fsnet.co.uk
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