Rick Onanian <[email hidden]> wrote in message news:<[email hidden]>...
Quoted message said:(Carl Fogel) said:Some nominal 5mm nuts on computers, for example, actually had several variants
over the years, and some wouldn't fit inexpensive 5mm nutdrivers, which
weren't big enough.
Are the nuts in question those that are actually bolts with threaded holes in
the head, as used for motherboard risers and serial port securers? When I
worked in retail PC service, I found that they existed in two sizes, one metric
(5mm) and one standard (3/16"😉.
I always used cheap nut drivers -- in fact, a 1/4" square drive socket on a
1/4" hex drive -> square adapter (which then usually went into my craftsman
3.6v cordless driver, perfect for computers, and of course my boss liked it so
much he outfitted the store with a few of them). Most of nuts worked fine in
both sockets, but I don't remember ever seeing a nut too big for either of the
sockets in question. Maybe my inexpensive sockets were very tolerant.
Hey, I just realized one thing we could have done to help prevent the users
from screwing out the serial/parallel/vga/etc ports, which they often did by
over-tightening the cables attached to them (regardless of verbal or written
instructions)...Loctite! Doh!
Dear Rick,
Also known as turret screws. Along with case screws, they show surprising variety
in nominal size, as well as interior and exterior threading. You'll meet more
sizes as you get into specialty parts. People who make the only machine of its
kind tend to cobble it together with odd screws.
Unbelievably, electronics parts can include most of the sizes the table below.
Some of the range is due to imbecile design ("Don't you carry a
13/64ths?"😉, and the rest of it is due to badly machined parts ("The sides slope
inward? The head is a little irregular? Is that a problem?"😉.
thousandths nominal size of an inch size increase (rounded) (more accurate) .156
5/32" 0 .157 4.0mm 0.0012 .172 11/64" 0.0144 .177 4.5mm 0.0053 .188 3/16" 0.0103
"small" .197 5.0mm 0.0094 .203 13/64" 0.0063 .217 5.5mm 0.0134 .219 7/32" 0.0022
.234 15/64" 0.0156 .236 6.0mm 0.0018 .250 1/4" 0.0138 "large" .256 6.5mm 0.0059
.266 17/64" 0.0097 .276 7.0mm 0.0100 .281 9/32" 0.0057 .295 7.5mm 0.0140 .297
19/64" 0.0016
Notice that the mix of U.S. sizes (look for ignition wrenches) and small metric
sizes has no gaps of even a fiftieth of an inch.
Supposedly, only 1/4 and 3/16 are common, but over the years oddball
manufacturers must have gotten deals on either weird sizes or else badly
machined stuff.
Usually, a 4.5mm, a 3/16, a good 5mm (cheap ones are often too tight), a 7/32,
and a 1/4 will disassemble what I run across, but I've met strange stuff in the
way of medical computer equipment that had me reaching for other sizes until one
fit well enough to work.
Larger sizes like the 5/16 are rarely much trouble.
Remember, the computer industry is so idiotic that it offers us two common case
and drive mounting screw types, usually called fine and coarse.
On a bad day, the fine-thread screws are just small enough to go by mistake into
the holes machined for coarse threads--and then refuse to come out. The force of
your screwdriver turning them is enough to push them right back in.
Carve a slot in the end of an old L-shaped i/o slot cover plate, wiggle it under
the hard-to-get-at fine-thread screw that someone mistakenly pushed into a coarse-
thread hole, and pull up gently while turning the screw with a screwdriver.
As for preventing the turret screw from backing out when unscrewing the screw
that goes into it, my two solutions are:
a) When tightening originally, run the screw in gently back and forth a few times
and then finally back it out half a turn. It's only holding a cable housing in
place, so doesn't need to be torqued down.
b) Keep a pair of miniature curved needlenose pliers handy to grab the turret
screw if it starts to come out.
Carl Fogel