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Why SMIDSYs happen

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Australia and New Zealand
Published
5 November 2005
Last activity
7 November 2005
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Euan
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  1. Interesting study here:

    http://staff.bath.ac.uk/pssiw/cognitive/WalkerVulnerableReview.pdf

    "In accidents where a VRU is struck by a vehicle, the literature
    suggests that many incidents occur because drivers expect only to
    interact with other automobiles and so attend to their surroundings in
    such a way that VRUs are overlooked. This is perhaps most
    dramatically seen in the looked-but-failed-to-see phenomenon, where
    drivers do not expect to encounter VRUs and so do not become aware of
    VRUs even though they look at them"

    Snaffled from uk.rec.cycling
    --
    Cheers | ~~ __@
    Euan | ~~ _-\<,
    Melbourne, Australia | ~ (*)/ (*)

  2. Euan said:

    Interesting study here:

    http://staff.bath.ac.uk/pssiw/cognitive/WalkerVulnerableReview.pdf

    "In accidents where a VRU is struck by a vehicle, the literature
    suggests that many incidents occur because drivers expect only to
    interact with other automobiles and so attend to their surroundings in
    such a way that VRUs are overlooked. This is perhaps most
    dramatically seen in the looked-but-failed-to-see phenomenon, where
    drivers do not expect to encounter VRUs and so do not become aware of
    VRUs even though they look at them"

    The appropriate phrase for bicyclists to use is "dodgem car mentality"
    Puts the onus right back where it belongs and doesn't allow weasel words
    to explain cupability away.

  3. "Terry Collins" <[email hidden]> wrote in message
    news:[email hidden]...

    Quoted message said:
    Euan said:

    Interesting study here:

    http://staff.bath.ac.uk/pssiw/cognitive/WalkerVulnerableReview.pdf

    "In accidents where a VRU is struck by a vehicle, the literature
    suggests that many incidents occur because drivers expect only to
    interact with other automobiles and so attend to their surroundings in
    such a way that VRUs are overlooked. This is perhaps most
    dramatically seen in the looked-but-failed-to-see phenomenon, where
    drivers do not expect to encounter VRUs and so do not become aware of
    VRUs even though they look at them"

    The appropriate phrase for bicyclists to use is "dodgem car mentality"
    Puts the onus right back where it belongs and doesn't allow weasel words
    to explain cupability away.

    Remind me of an encounter yesterday.. I was riding at approx. 25km/h in a
    low traffic residential street and a car started to exit a driveway on my
    left. At this point I was only about 10 metres away from the driveway so he
    stopped, but as I got within a few metres he slowly started to move slowly
    into the road to do a right hand turn, I had to swerve to the right to avoid
    having my rear wheel clipped.. He was in a sports car with a girl, he must
    have felt silly having to wait for me and so he had to show at least some
    authority.. I felt this to be a deliberate attempt to intimidate me - it
    definitely wasn't the looked-but-failed-to-see phenomenon (which I do
    acknowledge).

    Job

  4. "Euan" <[email hidden]> wrote in message
    news:[email hidden]...

    Quoted message said:

    Interesting study here:

    http://staff.bath.ac.uk/pssiw/cognitive/WalkerVulnerableReview.pdf

    "In accidents where a VRU is struck by a vehicle, the literature
    suggests that many incidents occur because drivers expect only to
    interact with other automobiles and so attend to their surroundings in
    such a way that VRUs are overlooked. This is perhaps most
    dramatically seen in the looked-but-failed-to-see phenomenon, where
    drivers do not expect to encounter VRUs and so do not become aware of
    VRUs even though they look at them"

    Snaffled from uk.rec.cycling
    --
    Cheers | ~~ __@
    Euan | ~~ _-\<,
    Melbourne, Australia | ~ (*)/ (*)

    I guess a round about is a good example of what you refer to (I should
    probaby read the .pdf first, which I must admit I haven't..) A driver
    quickly glances to their right, and on seeing an absence of
    cars/buses/trucks etc. trusts that quick glance enough to proceed through at
    speeds often approaching the speed limit - This can be unfortunate to those
    on vehicles that may not be easily noticed on a quick glance to the side. I
    try to avoid round abouts when possible. A left turn at a round about is
    obviously fairly safe, but not riding through one and especially not a right
    hand turn. I know I have every right to use them, but I do avoid them - at
    least in heavy traffic.

    Job

  5. On 2005-11-06, Jobba (aka Bruce)
    was almost, but not quite, entirely unlike tea:

    Quoted message said:

    Remind me of an encounter yesterday.. I was riding at approx. 25km/h in a
    low traffic residential street and a car started to exit a driveway on my
    left. At this point I was only about 10 metres away from the driveway so he
    stopped, but as I got within a few metres he slowly started to move slowly
    into the road to do a right hand turn, I had to swerve to the right to avoid
    having my rear wheel clipped.. He was in a sports car with a girl, he must
    have felt silly having to wait for me and so he had to show at least some
    authority.. I felt this to be a deliberate attempt to intimidate me - it
    definitely wasn't the looked-but-failed-to-see phenomenon (which I do
    acknowledge).

    Convertible?

    Did you spray your bidon full of sticky gatorade over his girlfriend? 🙂

    --
    TimC
    I like the US government, makes the Aussie one look less dumb
    and THAT is a pretty big effort. -- Craig Small

  6. On 2005-11-06, Jobba (aka Bruce)
    was almost, but not quite, entirely unlike tea:

    Quoted message said:

    I guess a round about is a good example of what you refer to (I should
    probaby read the .pdf first, which I must admit I haven't..) A driver
    quickly glances to their right, and on seeing an absence of
    cars/buses/trucks etc. trusts that quick glance enough to proceed through at
    speeds often approaching the speed limit - This can be unfortunate to those
    on vehicles that may not be easily noticed on a quick glance to the side. I
    try to avoid round abouts when possible. A left turn at a round about is
    obviously fairly safe, but not riding through one and especially not a right
    hand turn. I know I have every right to use them, but I do avoid them - at
    least in heavy traffic.

    Perhaps a swift arm movement -- use your right arm first forming a
    right-angled vertical, and wave it down in front of you. The sudden
    movement may be enough, if they are looking but not seeing, to alert
    them to your presence.

    That's the theory anyway. I do wonder if the signal, being one not
    encountered in the wild often, probably confuses drivers (that was
    mentioned in the paper). Possibly long enough to make them think and
    hence see???

    I used it with success the first and only time a few days ago. My local
    roundabout that usually causes me problems (and I can't avoid, because
    my street has a roundabout in every direction from my house) had a
    driver that looked like he was going to go through at speed. My
    usual reaction is a swift and loud "hey", but I figured they were
    probably still too far to hear that, so I used the arm movement
    instead. Car stopped quickly 🙂

    --
    TimC
    Some of you know what the Perl slogan on Windows is, and you can say it
    with me: "It's a good thing there's more than one way to do it, because
    most of them don't work." --Larry Wall

  7. Terry Collins said:
    Euan said:

    Interesting study here:

    http://staff.bath.ac.uk/pssiw/cognitive/WalkerVulnerableReview.pdf

    "In accidents where a VRU is struck by a vehicle, the literature
    suggests that many incidents occur because drivers expect only to
    interact with other automobiles and so attend to their surroundings in
    such a way that VRUs are overlooked. This is perhaps most
    dramatically seen in the looked-but-failed-to-see phenomenon, where
    drivers do not expect to encounter VRUs and so do not become aware of
    VRUs even though they look at them"

    The appropriate phrase for bicyclists to use is "dodgem car mentality"
    Puts the onus right back where it belongs and doesn't allow weasel words
    to explain cupability away.

    There's a world of difference between trying to understand a phenomena,
    and excusing behaviour. If humans got that "natural" does not mean
    "good" we as a species would probably be a lot better off.

  8. Terry Collins said:
    Euan said:

    Interesting study here:

    http://staff.bath.ac.uk/pssiw/cognitive/WalkerVulnerableReview.pdf

    "In accidents where a VRU is struck by a vehicle, the literature
    suggests that many incidents occur because drivers expect only to
    interact with other automobiles and so attend to their surroundings in
    such a way that VRUs are overlooked. This is perhaps most
    dramatically seen in the looked-but-failed-to-see phenomenon, where
    drivers do not expect to encounter VRUs and so do not become aware of
    VRUs even though they look at them"

    The appropriate phrase for bicyclists to use is "dodgem car mentality"
    Puts the onus right back where it belongs and doesn't allow weasel words
    to explain cupability away.

    There's a world of difference between trying to understand a phenomena,
    and excusing behaviour. If humans got that "natural" does not mean
    "good" we as a species would probably be a lot better off.

  9. "Euan" <[email hidden]> wrote in message news:[email hidden]...

    Quoted message said:

    Interesting study here:

    http://staff.bath.ac.uk/pssiw/cognitive/WalkerVulnerableReview.pdf

    Another interesting observation regarding how drivers perceive
    bicyclist arm signals:
    "found that responses to an arm signal were not slowed when
    the decision was 'is the cyclist going to turn the corner?' but
    were slowed when the decision was 'is the cyclist going to turn
    in front of you?"

    That is, drivers see an arm signal and know you are going to
    turn, but can't decide if they are going to turn in front of the
    car. That must be why all those drivers overtake me when I
    am riding along with my right arm out about to turn right.
    Or maybe they just ignore it and think "I've got time to
    overtake before their turn", or "I weigh 1.2 tonne and
    that cyclist wouldn't dare turn in front of me".

    Yet another interesting observation:
    "Cyclists are even more likely than pedestrians to be the
    cause of their own accidents. However, whereas pedestrians
    need the assistance of a motor vehicle to achieve injury,
    cyclists usually do it by themselves1. Studies have repeatedly
    found that most cyclists who receive hospital treatment do so
    because of accidents involving no other road user.
    .... most of their injuries are caused by falls in the absence
    of other road users, these tend to be relatively minor incidents. ...
    When we consider deaths and serious injuries, collisions with
    motor vehicles are nearly always the cause."

    Reminds me of the saying "to err is human, to really foul things
    up requires a computer". Except in this case it is motor vehicles.

  10. "Euan" <[email hidden]> wrote in message news:[email hidden]...

    Quoted message said:

    Interesting study here:

    http://staff.bath.ac.uk/pssiw/cognitive/WalkerVulnerableReview.pdf

    Another interesting observation regarding how drivers perceive
    bicyclist arm signals:
    "found that responses to an arm signal were not slowed when
    the decision was 'is the cyclist going to turn the corner?' but
    were slowed when the decision was 'is the cyclist going to turn
    in front of you?"

    That is, drivers see an arm signal and know you are going to
    turn, but can't decide if they are going to turn in front of the
    car. That must be why all those drivers overtake me when I
    am riding along with my right arm out about to turn right.
    Or maybe they just ignore it and think "I've got time to
    overtake before their turn", or "I weigh 1.2 tonne and
    that cyclist wouldn't dare turn in front of me".

    Yet another interesting observation:
    "Cyclists are even more likely than pedestrians to be the
    cause of their own accidents. However, whereas pedestrians
    need the assistance of a motor vehicle to achieve injury,
    cyclists usually do it by themselves1. Studies have repeatedly
    found that most cyclists who receive hospital treatment do so
    because of accidents involving no other road user.
    .... most of their injuries are caused by falls in the absence
    of other road users, these tend to be relatively minor incidents. ...
    When we consider deaths and serious injuries, collisions with
    motor vehicles are nearly always the cause."

    Reminds me of the saying "to err is human, to really foul things
    up requires a computer". Except in this case it is motor vehicles.

  11. Russell Lang wrote:
    <snip>

    Quoted message said:

    Studies have repeatedly
    found that most cyclists who receive hospital treatment do so
    because of accidents involving no other road user.
    ... most of their injuries are caused by falls in the absence
    of other road users, these tend to be relatively minor incidents. ...

    <snip>

    I wonder if that includes crashes where the cyclist doesn't collide with
    another vehicle but is forced to swerve to avoid hitting a vehicle, and
    in doing so, crashes - therefore, a 'single-vehicle' accident.

    I had a worrying experience yesterday. I was riding along in the left
    lane (with parked cars, but plenty of room) and the right lane was
    pretty blocked up.

    An ambulance was coming up from behind but was taking a while, and ended
    up driving on the wrong side of the road to get aroudn all the cars
    lined up in the right lane.

    So this stupid moron decides to pull over into my space to get out of
    the ambulance's way (even though she wasn't in the ambulance's way). I
    yelled out to get her attention and she immediately threw her hands in
    the air and said "there's an ambulance coming!!".

    It was prety clear to me that she knew I was there and yet she thought
    it would be ok to run me off the road to let the ambulance go - there
    are some real bright sparks out there.

    --
    Nick

  12. Russell Lang wrote:
    <snip>

    Quoted message said:

    Studies have repeatedly
    found that most cyclists who receive hospital treatment do so
    because of accidents involving no other road user.
    ... most of their injuries are caused by falls in the absence
    of other road users, these tend to be relatively minor incidents. ...

    <snip>

    I wonder if that includes crashes where the cyclist doesn't collide with
    another vehicle but is forced to swerve to avoid hitting a vehicle, and
    in doing so, crashes - therefore, a 'single-vehicle' accident.

    I had a worrying experience yesterday. I was riding along in the left
    lane (with parked cars, but plenty of room) and the right lane was
    pretty blocked up.

    An ambulance was coming up from behind but was taking a while, and ended
    up driving on the wrong side of the road to get aroudn all the cars
    lined up in the right lane.

    So this stupid moron decides to pull over into my space to get out of
    the ambulance's way (even though she wasn't in the ambulance's way). I
    yelled out to get her attention and she immediately threw her hands in
    the air and said "there's an ambulance coming!!".

    It was prety clear to me that she knew I was there and yet she thought
    it would be ok to run me off the road to let the ambulance go - there
    are some real bright sparks out there.

    --
    Nick

  13. Russell Lang said:

    Yet another interesting observation:
    "Cyclists are even more likely than pedestrians to be the
    cause of their own accidents. However, whereas pedestrians
    need the assistance of a motor vehicle to achieve injury,
    cyclists usually do it by themselves1. Studies have repeatedly
    found that most cyclists who receive hospital treatment do so
    because of accidents involving no other road user.
    ... most of their injuries are caused by falls in the absence
    of other road users, these tend to be relatively minor incidents. ...

    My experience is consistant with this observation. I've never been hit
    by a car, but have hit a few stationary objects, slid on wet timber etc
    requiring some 1st aid.

    Quoted message said:

    When we consider deaths and serious injuries, collisions with
    motor vehicles are nearly always the cause."

    Ke = (m.v^2)/2 after all ... and it takes energy to cause damage.

  14. On 2005-11-07, Bleve (aka Bruce)
    was almost, but not quite, entirely unlike tea:

    Quoted message said:


    Russell Lang said:

    Yet another interesting observation:
    "Cyclists are even more likely than pedestrians to be the
    cause of their own accidents. However, whereas pedestrians
    need the assistance of a motor vehicle to achieve injury,
    cyclists usually do it by themselves1. Studies have repeatedly
    found that most cyclists who receive hospital treatment do so
    because of accidents involving no other road user.
    ... most of their injuries are caused by falls in the absence
    of other road users, these tend to be relatively minor incidents. ...

    My experience is consistant with this observation. I've never been hit
    by a car, but have hit a few stationary objects, slid on wet timber etc
    requiring some 1st aid.

    Hmmm. 1 slide-out in the wet, leading to a tiny bit of missing bark,
    and many falls while almost stationary, leading to nothing damaged but
    my pride 🙂

    And 4 vehicles.

    Many descents down curvy hills at rediculous speeds, but still no
    mishaps.

    I wonder how much their stats are skewed by non-skilled weekend riders
    who ride onto the wrong side of the road at night without lights from
    the footpath without looking? Apart from yourself, I would imagine
    most bicycle accidents with skilled riders at the wheel^Wbars
    requiring medical attention, involve a car, and again, with skilled
    riders, the car will at least be mostly at fault, with the rider only
    liable as far as not riding as defensively as possible[1].

    [1] A few people have pointed out that it was my fault that the last
    accident happened. Sure, I broke no laws, and the driver broke 2
    laws, but I wasn't riding as defensively as possible. Because he was
    in charge of a 2 tonne lethal weapon, without sufficient training or
    excercising due care, and I was on a bike, it was my fault and
    responsibility. Because, you know, it was rape victims faults that
    the guy found them attractive.

    --
    TimC
    Speaker: They used an alcohol fog to visualize what's happening.
    From the audience: That's always worked for me. -- From an astronomy talk

  15. TimC said:

    Hmmm. 1 slide-out in the wet, leading to a tiny bit of missing bark,
    and many falls while almost stationary, leading to nothing damaged but
    my pride 🙂

    And 4 vehicles.

    Tim, you're confusing a very small statistical sample (1, you!) with
    some other quite possibly bogus statistics.

    Quoted message said:

    I wonder how much their stats are skewed by non-skilled weekend riders
    who ride onto the wrong side of the road at night without lights from
    the footpath without looking? Apart from yourself, I would imagine
    most bicycle accidents with skilled riders at the wheel^Wbars
    requiring medical attention, involve a car, and again, with skilled
    riders, the car will at least be mostly at fault, with the rider only
    liable as far as not riding as defensively as possible[1].

    [1] A few people have pointed out that it was my fault that the last
    accident happened. Sure, I broke no laws, and the driver broke 2
    laws, but I wasn't riding as defensively as possible. Because he was
    in charge of a 2 tonne lethal weapon, without sufficient training or
    excercising due care, and I was on a bike, it was my fault and
    responsibility. Because, you know, it was rape victims faults that
    the guy found them attractive.

    Was anyone suggesting the recent accident was your fault? I know I
    wasn't suggesting that, I was however, suggesting that maybe (and this
    is a maybe! - I wasn't there, didn't see it and don't know what
    happened, and can only rely on the report you wrote) the situation may
    have been avoided. For the distances you ride and the time you spend
    on the road you seem to have an extraordinarily high number of
    incidents with motor vehicles. Bad luck? Perhaps. Your description
    of the incidents suggests bad luck, but there may be factors which
    increased your risk that you could control? I don't know, but if you
    can look at it objectively, maybe you can see some patterns? It's not
    just about how you ride, but when and where, and in what state of mind
    you're in etc.

    I knew sooner or later the rape thing would crop up, without invoking
    Godwin out of context, there's a huge difference between reducing risks
    and absolving guilt. Remember, to understand is not to condone.
    Natural isn't good etc .. you're a cluey lad, you know this stuff.

  16. TimC said:

    Hmmm. 1 slide-out in the wet, leading to a tiny bit of missing bark,
    and many falls while almost stationary, leading to nothing damaged but
    my pride 🙂


    *Almost* stationary? You're not trying hard enough 😄

    The worst fall I've had, as in actually hurting myself (including the duffer who managed to cross the buffer zone and get me in the bike lane on Macauley road) was when I was motionless with one foot on the ground. :o

    Ali

  17. On 2005-11-07, Bleve (aka Bruce)
    was almost, but not quite, entirely unlike tea:

    Quoted message said:


    TimC said:

    Hmmm. 1 slide-out in the wet, leading to a tiny bit of missing bark,
    and many falls while almost stationary, leading to nothing damaged but
    my pride 🙂

    And 4 vehicles.

    Tim, you're confusing a very small statistical sample (1, you!) with
    some other quite possibly bogus statistics.

    But the plural of anecdote is data 🙂

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    [1] A few people have pointed out that it was my fault that the last
    accident happened. Sure, I broke no laws, and the driver broke 2
    laws, but I wasn't riding as defensively as possible. Because he was
    in charge of a 2 tonne lethal weapon, without sufficient training or
    excercising due care, and I was on a bike, it was my fault and
    responsibility. Because, you know, it was rape victims faults that
    the guy found them attractive.

    Was anyone suggesting the recent accident was your fault? I know I

    The police certainly did originally.

    Quoted message said:

    I knew sooner or later the rape thing would crop up, without invoking
    Godwin out of context, there's a huge difference between reducing risks
    and absolving guilt. Remember, to understand is not to condone.
    Natural isn't good etc .. you're a cluey lad, you know this stuff.

    Natural isn't good? But I love my natural snakes!

    --
    TimC
    "Warning: Do not look into laser with remaining eye" -- a physics experiment
    "Press emergency laser shutdown button with remaining hand" -- J.D.Baldwin@ASR

  18. On 2005-11-07, alison_b (aka Bruce)
    was almost, but not quite, entirely unlike tea:

    Quoted message said:


    TimC said:

    Hmmm. 1 slide-out in the wet, leading to a tiny bit of missing bark,
    and many falls while almost stationary, leading to nothing damaged but
    my pride 🙂


    *Almost* stationary? You're not trying hard enough 😄

    The worst fall I've had, as in actually hurting myself (including the
    duffer who managed to cross the buffer zone and get me in the bike lane
    on Macauley road) was when I was motionless with one foot on the ground.
    :o

    Windy day?

    I think it was Friday when the wind threatened to knock me over
    everytime I stopped at the lights, when I already had my foot down.
    Needless to say, I didn't even attempt to practice trackstanding.

    --
    TimC
    Theoretically one might have been wearing pants at work.
    -- Anthony de Boer in Scary Devil Monastry

  19. TimC said:

    A few people have pointed out that it was my fault that the last
    accident happened. Sure, I broke no laws, and the driver broke 2
    laws, but I wasn't riding as defensively as possible. Because he was
    in charge of a 2 tonne lethal weapon, without sufficient training or
    excercising due care, and I was on a bike, it was my fault and
    responsibility. Because, you know, it was rape victims faults that
    the guy found them attractive.

    I haven't seen that on this forum. I've seen people, myself included, say that in similar circumstances they wouldn't have overtaken on the left.

    Just because you can do something doesn't mean you should. There are plenty of times where I have the opportunity to overtake on the left and choose not to because it's a safer course of action. Riding uphill coming to an intersection, a high risk area for a cyclist, is an area I'd definately choose to keep other vehicles in front of me so I can react to what they're doing.

    Now you can take free advice any way you want, you want to think we're blaming you when we're not then that's your look out. You could of course take another view that we're offerring you the benefit of our experience so that you don't get hit by cars. Being right and bent is not fun when you're soft and squashy.

  20. "TimC" <[email hidden]> wrote in message
    news:[email hidden]...

    Quoted message said:

    On 2005-11-07, Bleve (aka Bruce)
    was almost, but not quite, entirely unlike tea:

    Quoted message said:


    TimC said:

    Hmmm. 1 slide-out in the wet, leading to a tiny bit of missing bark,
    and many falls while almost stationary, leading to nothing damaged but
    my pride 🙂

    And 4 vehicles.

    Tim, you're confusing a very small statistical sample (1, you!) with
    some other quite possibly bogus statistics.

    But the plural of anecdote is data 🙂

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    [1] A few people have pointed out that it was my fault that the last
    accident happened. Sure, I broke no laws, and the driver broke 2
    laws, but I wasn't riding as defensively as possible. Because he was
    in charge of a 2 tonne lethal weapon, without sufficient training or
    excercising due care, and I was on a bike, it was my fault and
    responsibility. Because, you know, it was rape victims faults that
    the guy found them attractive.

    Was anyone suggesting the recent accident was your fault? I know I

    The police certainly did originally.

    Quoted message said:

    I knew sooner or later the rape thing would crop up, without invoking
    Godwin out of context, there's a huge difference between reducing risks
    and absolving guilt. Remember, to understand is not to condone.
    Natural isn't good etc .. you're a cluey lad, you know this stuff.

    Natural isn't good? But I love my natural snakes!


    You'll be right at home when you start racing seriously then. Seems other
    riders aren't so keen on them. 🙂

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