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Why do drugs cost so much?

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General fitness, health and nutrition
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13 January 2004
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13 January 2004
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Willbill
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  1. interesting set of articles in CNN today on: "Why do drugs cost so much?"

    money.cnn.comindex.htm (full text below)

    money.cnn.comindex.htm (detailed info on: "seven
    pressing questions about the fortune we spend on prescription drugs"😉

    money.cnn.comindex.htm (Brits and Canadians should find
    this interesting. 🙂)

    money.cnn.comindex.htm (Healthcare myth: We spend too much)
    (Brits/Canadians/Germans should find this interesting. 🙂)

    money.cnn.comindex.htm (Healthcare myth: More equals better)

    money.cnn.comindex.htm (Healthcare myth: We're in this
    together) <"Not everyone really wants lower healthcare costs. Lots of people benefit when you pay
    more.">...

    (which is another way of saying that coz we no longer pay out of pocket (in the USA), that there
    is no longer any real restraint in USA health care costs, which is likely the main reason why USA
    health care costs will continue to skyrocket in the foreseeable future)

    best, bill

    =============
    =============

    Why do drugs cost so much? money.cnn.comindex.htm

    <" The answers to seven pressing questions about the fortune we spend on prescription drugs. October
    13, 2003: 11:32 AM EDT By Lisa Gibbs, Money Magazine

    NEW YORK (Money Magazne) - Why do drugs cost so much?

    Drug companies say that their prices reflect the enormous cost of the research and testing
    required to develop new medications.

    Last year, for example, they spent $32 billion on R&D -- an amount equal to about 70 percent of
    the industry's profits. Moreover, most R&D money is spent on drugs that never reach the market.
    The industry points out that for every 5,000 treatments tested, only five make it to clinical
    trials and only one ends up in drugstores. Last year, a mere 15 drugs won FDA approval.

    As a result, in recent years drugmakers have come to rely heavily on just a handful of blockbuster
    drugs -- $1 billion-plus sellers. For example, 85 percent of Pfizer's $32.4 billion in sales last
    year came from its 10 best-selling drugs.

    Once a drug is approved, the company has a limited time before the patent expires and others can
    copy the drug and compete on price, which inevitably decimates sales. Prozac sales slid 22 percent
    the year its patent expired, 63 percent the year after that. Although patents last 2 0 years, the
    clock starts running when the drug is first developed, not when it's approved, so the average
    sales period is just 11 years.

    You might ask, why don't drug companies charge even more?

    Because they aren't immune to market pressures. Insurers must first agree to cover the drug, and
    then they and other bulk purchasers negotiate discounts (only those without insurance pay full
    freight). And pricing depends in part on how many patients are likely to use the drug, how serious
    the condition it treats is (we'll pay more to tackle a life-threatening disease like cancer) and
    what else is available.

    When a drug enters a crowded market, the company may discount to gain a foothold. AstraZeneca, for
    example, will likely price its new cholesterol-lowering drug an average of 12 percent below
    Pfizer's Lipitor, says health-care fund manager Tom Wald. On the other hand, if a drug is shown to
    be more effective and has fewer side effects than what's out there, insurers will pay a premium.

    The other side of the pill

    For consumer advocates, another set of numbers tell the story. Drugmakers' net profit margins
    averaged 19 percent last year vs. 7.5 percent for all the companies in the S&P 500. The seven
    largest U.S. drugmakers made $31.2 billion last year.

    Simply put, critics say, the industry is greedy: They run billions of dollars' worth of ads a year
    to drum up demand, employ overly aggressive tactics to extend the life of their patents and
    exaggerate the cost of drug development by ignoring huge federal tax breaks for R&D and
    contributions from federally funded research.

    Who's right? Your answer really comes down to philosophy."

  2. it boils down to one word, "greed"! The pharmaceutical companies can rationalize all they want about
    R&D costs, but in the end, they make WAY more than they spend...

    dave

    willbill said:

    interesting set of articles in CNN today on: "Why do drugs cost so much?"

    money.cnn.comindex.htm (full text below)

    money.cnn.comindex.htm (detailed info on: "seven
    pressing questions about the fortune we spend on prescription drugs"😉

    money.cnn.comindex.htm (Brits and Canadians should find
    this interesting. 🙂)

    money.cnn.comindex.htm (Healthcare myth: We spend too much)
    (Brits/Canadians/Germans should find this interesting. 🙂)

    money.cnn.comindex.htm (Healthcare myth: More equals better)

    money.cnn.comindex.htm (Healthcare myth: We're in this
    together) <"Not everyone really wants lower healthcare costs. Lots of people benefit when you pay
    more.">...

    (which is another way of saying that coz we no longer pay out of pocket (in the USA), that
    there is no longer any real restraint in USA health care costs, which is likely the main reason
    why USA health care costs will continue to skyrocket in the foreseeable future)

    best, bill

    =============
    =============

    Why do drugs cost so much? money.cnn.comindex.htm

    <" The answers to seven pressing questions about the fortune we spend on prescription drugs.
    October 13, 2003: 11:32 AM EDT By Lisa Gibbs, Money Magazine

    NEW YORK (Money Magazne) - Why do drugs cost so much?

    Drug companies say that their prices reflect the enormous cost of the research and testing
    required to develop new medications.

    Last year, for example, they spent $32 billion on R&D -- an amount equal to about 70 percent of
    the industry's profits. Moreover, most R&D money is spent on drugs that never reach the market.
    The industry points out that for every 5,000 treatments tested, only five make it to clinical
    trials and only one ends up in drugstores. Last year, a mere 15 drugs won FDA approval.

    As a result, in recent years drugmakers have come to rely heavily on just a handful of
    blockbuster drugs -- $1 billion-plus sellers. For example, 85 percent of Pfizer's $32.4 billion
    in sales last year came from its 10 best-selling drugs.

    Once a drug is approved, the company has a limited time before the patent expires and others can
    copy the drug and compete on price, which inevitably decimates sales. Prozac sales slid 22
    percent the year its patent expired, 63 percent the year after that. Although patents last 2 0
    years, the clock starts running when the drug is first developed, not when it's approved, so the
    average sales period is just 11 years.

    You might ask, why don't drug companies charge even more?

    Because they aren't immune to market pressures. Insurers must first agree to cover the drug, and
    then they and other bulk purchasers negotiate discounts (only those without insurance pay full
    freight). And pricing depends in part on how many patients are likely to use the drug, how
    serious the condition it treats is (we'll pay more to tackle a life-threatening disease like
    cancer) and what else is available.

    When a drug enters a crowded market, the company may discount to gain a foothold. AstraZeneca,
    for example, will likely price its new cholesterol-lowering drug an average of 12 percent below
    Pfizer's Lipitor, says health-care fund manager Tom Wald. On the other hand, if a drug is shown
    to be more effective and has fewer side effects than what's out there, insurers will pay a
    premium.

    The other side of the pill

    For consumer advocates, another set of numbers tell the story. Drugmakers' net profit margins
    averaged 19 percent last year vs. 7.5 percent for all the companies in the S&P 500. The seven
    largest U.S. drugmakers made $31.2 billion last year.

    Simply put, critics say, the industry is greedy: They run billions of dollars' worth of ads a
    year to drum up demand, employ overly aggressive tactics to extend the life of their patents and
    exaggerate the cost of drug development by ignoring huge federal tax breaks for R&D and
    contributions from federally funded research.

    Who's right? Your answer really comes down to philosophy."

  3. I agree high drug prices suck, but it does cost a fortune to develop them. What makes me madder is
    the huge and risingcost of health insurance. Mine is up 19% over last year. Is it any wonder that
    employers are reluctant to hire?

    willbill <[email hidden]> wrote in message
    news:<[email hidden]>...

    Quoted message said:

    interesting set of articles in CNN today on: "Why do drugs cost so much?"

    money.cnn.comindex.htm (full text below)

    money.cnn.comindex.htm (detailed info on: "seven
    pressing questions about the fortune we spend on prescription drugs"😉

    money.cnn.comindex.htm (Brits and Canadians should find
    this interesting. 🙂)

    money.cnn.comindex.htm (Healthcare myth: We spend too much)
    (Brits/Canadians/Germans should find this interesting. 🙂)

    money.cnn.comindex.htm (Healthcare myth: More equals better)

    money.cnn.comindex.htm (Healthcare myth: We're in this
    together) <"Not everyone really wants lower healthcare costs. Lots of people benefit when you pay
    more.">...

    (which is another way of saying that coz we no longer pay out of pocket (in the USA), that
    there is no longer any real restraint in USA health care costs, which is likely the main reason
    why USA health care costs will continue to skyrocket in the foreseeable future)

    best, bill

    =============
    =============

    Why do drugs cost so much? money.cnn.comindex.htm

    <" The answers to seven pressing questions about the fortune we spend on prescription drugs.
    October 13, 2003: 11:32 AM EDT By Lisa Gibbs, Money Magazine

    NEW YORK (Money Magazne) - Why do drugs cost so much?

    Drug companies say that their prices reflect the enormous cost of the research and testing
    required to develop new medications.

    Last year, for example, they spent $32 billion on R&D -- an amount equal to about 70 percent of
    the industry's profits. Moreover, most R&D money is spent on drugs that never reach the market.
    The industry points out that for every 5,000 treatments tested, only five make it to clinical
    trials and only one ends up in drugstores. Last year, a mere 15 drugs won FDA approval.

    As a result, in recent years drugmakers have come to rely heavily on just a handful of
    blockbuster drugs -- $1 billion-plus sellers. For example, 85 percent of Pfizer's $32.4 billion
    in sales last year came from its 10 best-selling drugs.

    Once a drug is approved, the company has a limited time before the patent expires and others can
    copy the drug and compete on price, which inevitably decimates sales. Prozac sales slid 22
    percent the year its patent expired, 63 percent the year after that. Although patents last 2 0
    years, the clock starts running when the drug is first developed, not when it's approved, so the
    average sales period is just 11 years.

    You might ask, why don't drug companies charge even more?

    Because they aren't immune to market pressures. Insurers must first agree to cover the drug, and
    then they and other bulk purchasers negotiate discounts (only those without insurance pay full
    freight). And pricing depends in part on how many patients are likely to use the drug, how
    serious the condition it treats is (we'll pay more to tackle a life-threatening disease like
    cancer) and what else is available.

    When a drug enters a crowded market, the company may discount to gain a foothold. AstraZeneca,
    for example, will likely price its new cholesterol-lowering drug an average of 12 percent below
    Pfizer's Lipitor, says health-care fund manager Tom Wald. On the other hand, if a drug is shown
    to be more effective and has fewer side effects than what's out there, insurers will pay a
    premium.

    The other side of the pill

    For consumer advocates, another set of numbers tell the story. Drugmakers' net profit margins
    averaged 19 percent last year vs. 7.5 percent for all the companies in the S&P 500. The seven
    largest U.S. drugmakers made $31.2 billion last year.

    Simply put, critics say, the industry is greedy: They run billions of dollars' worth of ads a
    year to drum up demand, employ overly aggressive tactics to extend the life of their patents and
    exaggerate the cost of drug development by ignoring huge federal tax breaks for R&D and
    contributions from federally funded research.

    Who's right? Your answer really comes down to philosophy."

  4. willbill said:

    interesting set of articles in CNN today on: "Why do drugs cost so much?"

    money.cnn.comindex.htm (full text below)

    Willbill, it's not usually legal to post someone else's complete work this way. Please give the
    reference and a short excerpt instead.

  5. willbill said:

    interesting set of articles in CNN today on: "Why do drugs cost so much?"

    money.cnn.comindex.htm (full text below)

    money.cnn.comindex.htm (detailed info on: "seven
    pressing questions about the fortune we spend on prescription drugs"😉

    money.cnn.comindex.htm (Brits and Canadians should find
    this interesting. 🙂)

    money.cnn.comindex.htm (Healthcare myth: We spend too much)
    (Brits/Canadians/Germans should find this interesting. 🙂)

    money.cnn.comindex.htm (Healthcare myth: More equals better)

    money.cnn.comindex.htm (Healthcare myth: We're in this
    together) <"Not everyone really wants lower healthcare costs. Lots of people benefit when you pay
    more.">...

    (which is another way of saying that coz we no longer pay out of pocket (in the USA), that there
    is no longer any real restraint in USA health care costs, which is likely the main reason why
    USA health care costs will continue to skyrocket in the foreseeable future)

    best, bill

    =============
    =============

    Why do drugs cost so much? money.cnn.comindex.htm

    <" The answers to seven pressing questions about the fortune we spend on prescription drugs.
    October 13, 2003: 11:32 AM EDT By Lisa Gibbs, Money Magazine

    NEW YORK (Money Magazne) - Why do drugs cost so much?

    Drug companies say that their prices reflect the enormous cost of the research and testing
    required to develop new medications.

    Last year, for example, they spent $32 billion on R&D -- an amount equal to about 70 percent of
    the industry's profits. Moreover, most R&D money is spent on drugs that never reach the market.
    The industry points out that for every 5,000 treatments tested, only five make it to clinical
    trials and only one ends up in drugstores. Last year, a mere 15 drugs won FDA approval.

    As a result, in recent years drugmakers have come to rely heavily on just a handful of
    blockbuster drugs -- $1 billion-plus sellers. For example, 85 percent of Pfizer's $32.4 billion
    in sales last year came from its 10 best-selling drugs.

    Once a drug is approved, the company has a limited time before the patent expires and others can
    copy the drug and compete on price, which inevitably decimates sales. Prozac sales slid 22
    percent the year its patent expired, 63 percent the year after that. Although patents last 2 0
    years, the clock starts running when the drug is first developed, not when it's approved, so the
    average sales period is just 11 years.

    You might ask, why don't drug companies charge even more?

    Because they aren't immune to market pressures. Insurers must first agree to cover the drug, and
    then they and other bulk purchasers negotiate discounts (only those without insurance pay full
    freight). And pricing depends in part on how many patients are likely to use the drug, how
    serious the condition it treats is (we'll pay more to tackle a life-threatening disease like
    cancer) and what else is available.

    When a drug enters a crowded market, the company may discount to gain a foothold. AstraZeneca,
    for example, will likely price its new cholesterol-lowering drug an average of 12 percent below
    Pfizer's Lipitor, says health-care fund manager Tom Wald. On the other hand, if a drug is shown
    to be more effective and has fewer side effects than what's out there, insurers will pay a
    premium.

    The other side of the pill

    For consumer advocates, another set of numbers tell the story. Drugmakers' net profit margins
    averaged 19 percent last year vs. 7.5 percent for all the companies in the S&P 500. The seven
    largest U.S. drugmakers made $31.2 billion last year.

    Simply put, critics say, the industry is greedy: They run billions of dollars' worth of ads a
    year to drum up demand, employ overly aggressive tactics to extend the life of their patents and
    exaggerate the cost of drug development by ignoring huge federal tax breaks for R&D and
    contributions from federally funded research. concatenated Who's right? Your answer really comes
    down to philosophy."

  6. Re: Why do drugs cost so much?

    Group: misc.health.diabetes Date: Tue, Oct 14, 2003, 9:34pm From: [email hidden] (Nico=A0Kadel-
    Garcia) willbill wrote: interesting set of articles in CNN today on: "Why do drugs cost so much?"
    money.cnn.comindex.htm (full text below)

    Willbill, it's not usually legal to post someone else's complete work this way. Please give the
    reference and a short excerpt instead.

    you have got to be kidding ^

    Bill, we got the cuffs ready. GIVE YOUR SELF UP! ;=3D)

    the case, minus a few cans!

  7. Re: Why do drugs cost so much?

    Group: misc.health.diabetes Date: Tue, Oct 14, 2003, 9:34pm From: [email hidden] (Nico=A0Kadel-
    Garcia) willbill wrote: interesting set of articles in CNN today on: "Why do drugs cost so much?"
    money.cnn.comindex.htm (full text below)

    Willbill, it's not usually legal to post someone else's complete work this way. Please give the
    reference and a short excerpt instead.

    you have got to be kidding ^

    Bill, we got the cuffs ready. GIVE YOUR SELF UP! ;=3D)

    the case, minus a few cans!

  8. cc'd by email Uh Brad - in case you didn't notice, the increase in health insurance costs is because
    opf the increase in health CARE costs - and a LOT of that is DRUGS

    Also, the false claim as to how much it costs to develop a drug is just that FALSE

    The drug companies spend more on advertising.

    AND, if you look at the so-called "R & D" expense, it includes all of their marketing studies
    and design

    Look at the return on equity of drug companies as compared to other companies.

    Brad Sheppard said:

    I agree high drug prices suck, but it does cost a fortune to develop them. What makes me madder is
    the huge and risingcost of health insurance. Mine is up 19% over last year. Is it any wonder that
    employers are reluctant to hire?

    willbill <[email hidden]> wrote in message
    news:<[email hidden]>...

    Quoted message said:

    interesting set of articles in CNN today on: "Why do drugs cost so much?"

    money.cnn.comindex.htm (full text below)

    money.cnn.comindex.htm (detailed info on: "seven
    pressing questions about the fortune we spend on prescription drugs"😉

    money.cnn.comindex.htm (Brits and Canadians should find
    this interesting. 🙂)

    money.cnn.comindex.htm (Healthcare myth: We spend too much)
    (Brits/Canadians/Germans should find this interesting. 🙂)

    money.cnn.comindex.htm (Healthcare myth: More equals better)

    money.cnn.comindex.htm (Healthcare myth: We're in this
    together) <"Not everyone really wants lower healthcare costs. Lots of people benefit when you pay
    more.">...

    (which is another way of saying that coz we no longer pay out of pocket (in the USA), that
    there is no longer any real restraint in USA health care costs, which is likely the main reason
    why USA health care costs will continue to skyrocket in the foreseeable future)

    best, bill

    =============
    =============

    Why do drugs cost so much? money.cnn.comindex.htm

    <" The answers to seven pressing questions about the fortune we spend on prescription drugs.
    October 13, 2003: 11:32 AM EDT By Lisa Gibbs, Money Magazine

    NEW YORK (Money Magazne) - Why do drugs cost so much?

    Drug companies say that their prices reflect the enormous cost of the research and testing
    required to develop new medications.

    Last year, for example, they spent $32 billion on R&D -- an amount equal to about 70 percent of
    the industry's profits. Moreover, most R&D money is spent on drugs that never reach the market.
    The industry points out that for every 5,000 treatments tested, only five make it to clinical
    trials and only one ends up in drugstores. Last year, a mere 15 drugs won FDA approval.

    As a result, in recent years drugmakers have come to rely heavily on just a handful of
    blockbuster drugs -- $1 billion-plus sellers. For example, 85 percent of Pfizer's $32.4 billion
    in sales last year came from its 10 best-selling drugs.

    Once a drug is approved, the company has a limited time before the patent expires and others can
    copy the drug and compete on price, which inevitably decimates sales. Prozac sales slid 22
    percent the year its patent expired, 63 percent the year after that. Although patents last 2 0
    years, the clock starts running when the drug is first developed, not when it's approved, so the
    average sales period is just 11 years.

    You might ask, why don't drug companies charge even more?

    Because they aren't immune to market pressures. Insurers must first agree to cover the drug, and
    then they and other bulk purchasers negotiate discounts (only those without insurance pay full
    freight). And pricing depends in part on how many patients are likely to use the drug, how
    serious the condition it treats is (we'll pay more to tackle a life-threatening disease like
    cancer) and what else is available.

    When a drug enters a crowded market, the company may discount to gain a foothold. AstraZeneca,
    for example, will likely price its new cholesterol-lowering drug an average of 12 percent below
    Pfizer's Lipitor, says health-care fund manager Tom Wald. On the other hand, if a drug is shown
    to be more effective and has fewer side effects than what's out there, insurers will pay a
    premium.

    The other side of the pill

    For consumer advocates, another set of numbers tell the story. Drugmakers' net profit margins
    averaged 19 percent last year vs. 7.5 percent for all the companies in the S&P 500. The seven
    largest U.S. drugmakers made $31.2 billion last year.

    Simply put, critics say, the industry is greedy: They run billions of dollars' worth of ads a
    year to drum up demand, employ overly aggressive tactics to extend the life of their patents and
    exaggerate the cost of drug development by ignoring huge federal tax breaks for R&D and
    contributions from federally funded research.

    Who's right? Your answer really comes down to philosophy."

  9. Bay Area Dave said:

    it boils down to one word, "greed"! The pharmaceutical companies can rationalize all they want
    about R&D costs, but in the end, they make WAY more than they spend...

    Good thing they do. If they didn't, they'd be out of business and you'd be spending yer money on
    books that tell ya which tree bark to chew for whatever ails ya.

  10. Brad Sheppard said:

    I agree high drug prices suck, but it does cost a fortune to develop them. What makes me madder is
    the huge and risingcost of health insurance. Mine is up 19% over last year. Is it any wonder that
    employers are reluctant to hire?

    And that's because the consumer advocates have gutted all attempts to allow the insurors to deny
    payment for unnecessary treatment.

  11. Tue said:
    willbill said:

    interesting set of articles in CNN today on: "Why do drugs cost so much?"

    money.cnn.comindex.htm (full text below)

    Willbill, it's not usually legal to post someone else's complete work this way. Please give the
    reference and a short excerpt instead.

    get real. 🙁

    i gave 6 refs (the one above is the primary ref)

    the full text (for all 6 refs) is more than 6x what i posted

    bill

  12. Ted Rosenberg said:

    cc'd by email Uh Brad - in case you didn't notice, the increase in health insurance costs is
    because opf the increase in health CARE costs - and a LOT of that is DRUGS

    Also, the false claim as to how much it costs to develop a drug is just that FALSE

    The drug companies spend more on advertising.

    Of course. Remember, if ya ask for it, the doc's gotta give it to ya and the insurance company has
    gotta pay for it. So ask for it whether ya need it or not. But it does keep unit costs down.

  13. Tue said:
    Brad Sheppard said:

    I agree high drug prices suck, but it does cost a fortune to develop them. What makes me madder
    is the huge and risingcost of health insurance. Mine is up 19% over last year. Is it any wonder
    that employers are reluctant to hire?

    And that's because the consumer advocates have gutted all attempts to allow the insurors to deny
    payment for unnecessary treatment.

    t1 mike, are you gay?

    bill (not gay), t1 since '57

  14. Ted Rosenberg said:


    Also, the false claim as to how much it costs to develop a drug is just that FALSE

    [censored]!

    Quoted message said:

    The drug companies spend more on advertising.

    More of the same [censored].

    Quoted message said:

    AND, if you look at the so-called "R & D" expense, it includes all of their marketing studies
    and design

    That's what the tax laws allow. Same thing applies to ANY consumer good. Marketing is the
    development portion of R&D.

    Quoted message said:

    Look at the return on equity of drug companies as compared to other companies.

    Yeah Ted, that's it. They're profitable, therefore they're evil!

    What's the matter, didn't hold onto your PHARMACO stocks through the 80's?

    Sounds like more sour grapes to me Ted.

    Regards,

    James the Elder

  15. Mike ,

    You have got to be kidding me , insurers are actually paying for "

    no , i am a man in a womans body...no , a computer in a cats body...no a horse in a mouses body
    etc... ( why cant the stupid people just be glad they are what they are and are not otherwise
    sick ??? )

    tim

    "mike gray, CID" <[email hidden]> wrote in message news:<Cn_ib.178562$0v4.13725651@bgtnsc04-
    news.ops.worldnet.att.net>...

    Quoted message said:
    Brad Sheppard said:

    I agree high drug prices suck, but it does cost a fortune to develop them. What makes me madder
    is the huge and risingcost of health insurance. Mine is up 19% over last year. Is it any wonder
    that employers are reluctant to hire?

    And that's because the consumer advocates have gutted all attempts to allow the insurors to deny
    payment for unnecessary treatment.

  16. willbill said:
    Tue said:
    willbill said:

    interesting set of articles in CNN today on: "Why do drugs cost so much?"

    money.cnn.comindex.htm (full text below)

    Willbill, it's not usually legal to post someone else's complete work this way. Please give the
    reference and a short excerpt instead.

    get real. 🙁

    i gave 6 refs (the one above is the primary ref)

    the full text (for all 6 refs) is more than 6x what i posted

    Ahh. Hmm. I thought it was the full text: the articles wasn't really very long. My apologies.

  17. willbill said:
    Tue said:
    Brad Sheppard said:

    I agree high drug prices suck, but it does cost a fortune to develop them. What makes me madder
    is the huge and risingcost of health insurance. Mine is up 19% over last year. Is it any wonder
    that employers are reluctant to hire?

    And that's because the consumer advocates have gutted all attempts to allow the insurors to deny
    payment for unnecessary treatment.

    Quoted message said:


    t1 mike, are you gay?

    Naw, just uninsured.

  18. willbill said:
    Tue said:
    Brad Sheppard said:

    I agree high drug prices suck, but it does cost a fortune to develop them. What makes me madder
    is the huge and risingcost of health insurance. Mine is up 19% over last year. Is it any wonder
    that employers are reluctant to hire?

    And that's because the consumer advocates have gutted all attempts to allow the insurors to deny
    payment for unnecessary treatment.

    Quoted message said:

    t1 mike, are you gay?

    bill (not gay), t1 since '57

    operations are paid for by their recipients or their families, not insurance.

  19. Tim:

    I am a man. I was born with a man's body. I feel like a man. All is in sync with me. This is true of
    most people.

    What would you do with a person that doesn't have this congruency? There was a boy that was born
    with malformed genitals. As an infant, they decided to make him a girl because of the state of
    quality of surgery, and because he'd look more normal as a girl. They tried to bring him up as a
    girl. It didn't work. He felt gender dysphoria, knew he was a boy, and eventually had to have
    reconstructive surgery to put him back the way G-d made him.

    Some people who haven't gone through his experience for whatever reason also feel this gender
    dysphoria. Imagine if you felt exactly as you do, but you had female genitalia. How comfortable do
    you think you'd feel in your own skin? How would you feel with other guys hitting on you, but
    knowing that

    that other guys do)?

    By the way, even though I'm taking the other side on this issue, I'm not a guy who is (or would) hit
    on you, lest you wonder.

    Why gender dysphoria occurs is anyone's guess. If we can't change the orientation, then the only
    other choice is to change the plumbing to match it.

    There are three orientations:

    What gender your physical body suggests What gender you feel like you are in your brain

    None of these are dependent on the other, much as you might like to think they are. Thank G-d you're
    congruent (as I am), cause you might not be mature enough to handle it if you weren't.

    Gary

    "tim kettring" <[email hidden]> wrote in message
    "]news:[email hidden]...

    Quoted message said:

    Mike ,

    You have got to be kidding me , insurers are actually paying for "

    Quoted message said:


    no , i am a man in a womans body...no , a computer in a cats body...no a horse in a mouses body
    etc... ( why cant the stupid people just be glad they are what they are and are not otherwise
    sick ??? )

    tim

    "mike gray, CID" <[email hidden]> wrote in message


    news:<[email hidden]>...

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:
    Brad Sheppard said:

    I agree high drug prices suck, but it does cost a fortune to develop them. What makes me
    madder is the huge and risingcost of health insurance. Mine is up 19% over last year. Is it
    any wonder that employers are reluctant to hire?

    And that's because the consumer advocates have gutted all attempts to allow the insurors to deny
    payment for unnecessary treatment.

  20. On 14 Oct 2003 20:32:04 -0700, [email hidden] (tim

    kettring) said:

    Mike ,

    You have got to be kidding me , insurers are actually paying for "

    Quoted message said:


    no , i am a man in a womans body...no , a computer in a cats body...no a horse in a mouses body
    etc... ( why cant the stupid people just be glad they are what they are and are not otherwise
    sick ??? )

    tim

    we've asked mu/chung why he is not happy in his own skin, the answers were quite revealing.

    Mack Type 1 since 1975 alt-support-diabetes.orgalt-support-diabetes.org insulin-pumpers.orginsulin-pumpers.org

    In tribute to the United States of America and the State of Israel, two bastions of strength in a
    world filled with strife and terrorism.

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