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Which Birdy Folder?

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Published
23 November 2006
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13 December 2006
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  1. I'm completely fed up commuting on the tube and I'm going to get a
    folding bike to commute to work from my small flat in South London to
    the city centre. Currently it will be a 10 mile round trip, extending
    to 16 miles in March. Should I move out of London within the next
    couple of years then I'll use the bike for getting to and from the
    train stations and carrying it on the train.

    As a preface let me first say that I am not traditionally a bike person
    so the finer, and even the cruder, points of cycling and bikes are
    unfamiliar to me.

    After going through which bikes might be suitable I've settled on a
    Birdy folder but I'm a bit uncertain which model to get. I've narrowed
    it down to between the "City" and the "Touring" models but still can't
    make my mind up. The main difference between the two is the gears. The
    city has a Shimano 8-speed Nexus hub gear where as the Touring has a
    24-speed Shimano Intego system with a standard 8 speed derailleur
    combined with a 3 speed hub gear.

    So what are the benefits and drawbacks of each gearing system? I like
    the idea of the 8-speed hub as I don't have to think about gearing and
    can just switch to a gear to get me quickly away from traffic lights.
    The gear range seems adequate for my needs. Unlike most I also like the
    idea that it's a "black box" and that I don't have to do any
    maintenance on it (I do maintenance grudgingly so anywhere I can reduce
    this makes me happy). Are they really "draggy" though as some people
    say?

    On the other hand the Touring has more gears but I'm not sure, given
    what I'm using the bike for, if that will be of any use to me (and
    there is duplication in the ratios, from what I understand, with a
    24-speed which reduces the number of useable gears). I can't fathom
    whether a combined hub/derailleur 24-speed gearing system is a good
    idea or a bad idea.

    One other thing I can't figure out is the braking system on the City.

    Quoted message said:

    From the images there are only two cables coming from the handlebars


    which leads me to believe there is either no rear braking or braking
    via the hub gears perhaps using the pedals (is this what you call a
    coaster brake?) Is such a braking system awkward to use and does it
    cause drag at unwanted times (e.g. while coasting without pedalling)? I
    can't find anyone near me who stocks a City to see first hand so I
    can't see how it works - one website selling the City offers a
    freewheel hub as standard and a coaster brake hub as an option which
    adds further to my confusion.

    Any advice is most welcome!

    Tony

  2. Quoted message said:

    So what are the benefits and drawbacks of each gearing system? I like
    the idea of the 8-speed hub as I don't have to think about gearing and
    can just switch to a gear to get me quickly away from traffic lights.
    The gear range seems adequate for my needs. Unlike most I also like the
    idea that it's a "black box" and that I don't have to do any
    maintenance on it (I do maintenance grudgingly so anywhere I can reduce
    this makes me happy). Are they really "draggy" though as some people
    say?

    If you're aiming to get between A and B absolutely as fast as possible
    then the slightly lower efficiency and greater weight of a hub will slow
    you down. You might arrive, ooooh, up to a as much as a couple of
    *whole minutes* later!
    Or put another way, if you don't need the absolute best efficiency a hub
    is fine, just as long as the range is big enough. I think you're right
    in assessing this unit as okay for general purpose urban use, and I also
    concur with your observations of convenience in use and minimal maintenance.

    Quoted message said:

    On the other hand the Touring has more gears but I'm not sure, given
    what I'm using the bike for, if that will be of any use to me (and
    there is duplication in the ratios, from what I understand, with a
    24-speed which reduces the number of useable gears). I can't fathom
    whether a combined hub/derailleur 24-speed gearing system is a good
    idea or a bad idea.

    The duplication is a side effect: the main point is you get a much
    bigger overall /range/ of gearing with a twin system (be it
    hub/derailleur or front and rear derailleur). Which means you can get
    up big, steep and long hills with luggage as well as getting down the
    other side and always have something approaching a good gear ratio for
    the job. An 8 speed system will lose somewhere along the line, you'll
    either spin out before your maximum is reached, or you'll grind to a
    halt up big hills. Neither is much of an issue most of the time on a
    practical working bike, it can limit you for touring though, especially
    in hillier country.

    You can go for the best of both worlds and get the Rohloff version. All
    you need is a considerably larger bank balance! The Rohloff gives you
    the range of a dual setup, very good efficiency and the convenience of a
    hub. It ain't cheap though :-(

    Quoted message said:

    One other thing I can't figure out is the braking system on the City.

    Quoted message said:

    From the images there are only two cables coming from the handlebars


    which leads me to believe there is either no rear braking or braking
    via the hub gears perhaps using the pedals (is this what you call a
    coaster brake?)

    It's got a coaster brake that's built into the Nexus hub as standard

    Quoted message said:

    Is such a braking system awkward to use

    For the first few minutes it's well weird if you've not used one before,
    but once you've dialled in it's pretty much a non-issue IME.

    Quoted message said:

    and does it
    cause drag at unwanted times

    No.

    Other thing to decide is what handlebars you want, the sportier swept
    forward or the swept back bars. The latter will give you a more upright
    position which will affect comfort: more weight on your bum, less on
    your hands, and which is better depends on you. The swept back bars
    will also mean more air resistance from a more upright posture, not much
    of an issue for general urban riding but of you want to optimise
    performance then it's not so good.

    I'd advise mudguards and some sort of luggage carrying from the standard
    Birdy options list for use as a general purpose hack bike.

    Birdys are nice machines, they'd be somewhere near the top of my list
    for a "one bike fits all" solution.

    Pete.
    --
    Peter Clinch Medical Physics IT Officer
    Tel 44 1382 660111 ext. 33637 Univ. of Dundee, Ninewells Hospital
    Fax 44 1382 640177 Dundee DD1 9SY Scotland UK
    net [email hidden] http://www.dundee.ac.uk/~pjclinch/

  3. [email hidden] wrote on 23/11/2006 12:22 +0100:

    Quoted message said:


    Any advice is most welcome!

    Go for the hub gears for commuting. The 24 gears probably doesn't have
    many more effective gears what with range overlaps etc and are outside
    exposed to the elements and dirt while the hub gears are all nicely
    hidden away. While the front brake is the important one, I would avoid
    a coaster brake if you can. Read Sheldon Brown on braking at
    http://sheldonbrown.com/brakturn.html

    --
    Tony

    "Anyone who conducts an argument by appealing to authority is not using
    his intelligence; he is just using his memory."
    - Leonardo da Vinci

  4. Peter Clinch wrote on 23/11/2006 12:59 +0100:

    Quoted message said:


    The duplication is a side effect: the main point is you get a much
    bigger overall /range/ of gearing with a twin system (be it
    hub/derailleur or front and rear derailleur). Which means you can get
    up big, steep and long hills with luggage as well as getting down the
    other side and always have something approaching a good gear ratio for
    the job. An 8 speed system will lose somewhere along the line, you'll
    either spin out before your maximum is reached, or you'll grind to a
    halt up big hills. Neither is much of an issue most of the time on a
    practical working bike, it can limit you for touring though, especially
    in hillier country.

    You can go for the best of both worlds and get the Rohloff version. All
    you need is a considerably larger bank balance! The Rohloff gives you
    the range of a dual setup, very good efficiency and the convenience of a
    hub. It ain't cheap though :-(

    This is commuting in London we are talking about. London doesn't do big
    hills.

    --
    Tony

    "Anyone who conducts an argument by appealing to authority is not using
    his intelligence; he is just using his memory."
    - Leonardo da Vinci

  5. Tony Raven said:

    This is commuting in London we are talking about. London doesn't do big
    hills.

    But since the OP doesn't know the exact uses the bike will be put to
    that might not be releavnt. My 3 speed Brom is all I need to get around
    Dundee, and it /does/ do big hills, but I wouldn't want to go touring on
    it, even day touring beyond the odd day when it's the only bike available.

    The City version would be a great commuter bike. The Tour version is a
    good do-everything bike.

    Pete.
    --
    Peter Clinch Medical Physics IT Officer
    Tel 44 1382 660111 ext. 33637 Univ. of Dundee, Ninewells Hospital
    Fax 44 1382 640177 Dundee DD1 9SY Scotland UK
    net [email hidden] http://www.dundee.ac.uk/~pjclinch/

  6. Peter Clinch twisted the electrons to say:

    Quoted message said:

    Birdys are nice machines, they'd be somewhere near the top of my list
    for a "one bike fits all" solution.

    <nods> Had my first go on a Birdy (Touring) yesterday, and very nice it
    was too! If I hadn't gone over to the darkside early last year, I could
    see myself being *really* tempted by a Birdy. (I suppose I am *still* a
    bit tempted, but have no money!)
    --
    These opinions might not even be mine ...
    Let alone connected with my employer ...

  7. Tony Raven said:

    This is commuting in London we are talking about. London doesn't do big
    hills.

    It does big enough. If you happen to live in Hampstead or Finchley or
    alternatively your route goes over Crystal Palace and you want to haul
    a bit of a load it helps to have a low gear to grind up the incline.
    --
    Phil Cook looking north over the park to the "Westminster Gasworks"

  8. In article said:
    Quoted message said:

    One other thing I can't figure out is the braking system on the City.

    Quoted message said:

    From the images there are only two cables coming from the handlebars


    which leads me to believe there is either no rear braking or braking
    via the hub gears perhaps using the pedals (is this what you call a
    coaster brake?)

    It's got a coaster brake that's built into the Nexus hub as standard

    I'm sure the City I tried had two brake levers, but maybe LBS had
    changed it from the standard spec.

    Googling, I see http://www.spoke.co.uk/Birdy.htm offer a rear V-brake
    for the City as an option, so if you decide you want the hub gears
    but don't like the coaster brake, it would be worth asking your shop
    about that.

  9. Alan Braggins said:
    In article said:
    Quoted message said:

    One other thing I can't figure out is the braking system on the City.
    >From the images there are only two cables coming from the handlebars
    which leads me to believe there is either no rear braking or braking
    via the hub gears perhaps using the pedals (is this what you call a
    coaster brake?)

    It's got a coaster brake that's built into the Nexus hub as standard

    I'm sure the City I tried had two brake levers, but maybe LBS had
    changed it from the standard spec.

    Googling, I see http://www.spoke.co.uk/Birdy.htm offer a rear V-brake
    for the City as an option, so if you decide you want the hub gears
    but don't like the coaster brake, it would be worth asking your shop
    about that.

    Bikefix offer either 8-speed hub with freewheel or 8-speed hub with
    coaster brake. I'm assuming they fit a rear V-brake if I choose the
    freewheel hub!

  10. Peter Clinch said:
    Quoted message said:

    So what are the benefits and drawbacks of each gearing system? I like
    the idea of the 8-speed hub as I don't have to think about gearing and
    can just switch to a gear to get me quickly away from traffic lights.
    The gear range seems adequate for my needs. Unlike most I also like the
    idea that it's a "black box" and that I don't have to do any
    maintenance on it (I do maintenance grudgingly so anywhere I can reduce
    this makes me happy). Are they really "draggy" though as some people
    say?

    If you're aiming to get between A and B absolutely as fast as possible
    then the slightly lower efficiency and greater weight of a hub will slow
    you down. You might arrive, ooooh, up to a as much as a couple of
    *whole minutes* later!
    Or put another way, if you don't need the absolute best efficiency a hub
    is fine, just as long as the range is big enough. I think you're right
    in assessing this unit as okay for general purpose urban use, and I also
    concur with your observations of convenience in use and minimal maintenance.

    Quoted message said:

    On the other hand the Touring has more gears but I'm not sure, given
    what I'm using the bike for, if that will be of any use to me (and
    there is duplication in the ratios, from what I understand, with a
    24-speed which reduces the number of useable gears). I can't fathom
    whether a combined hub/derailleur 24-speed gearing system is a good
    idea or a bad idea.

    The duplication is a side effect: the main point is you get a much
    bigger overall /range/ of gearing with a twin system (be it
    hub/derailleur or front and rear derailleur). Which means you can get
    up big, steep and long hills with luggage as well as getting down the
    other side and always have something approaching a good gear ratio for
    the job. An 8 speed system will lose somewhere along the line, you'll
    either spin out before your maximum is reached, or you'll grind to a
    halt up big hills. Neither is much of an issue most of the time on a
    practical working bike, it can limit you for touring though, especially
    in hillier country.

    When you say spin out do you mean the pedals are moving faster than I
    can manage to keep up? Are the pedals fixed in gear such that on
    downhill stints I can't just coast with my feet resting stationary on
    the pedals?

    Quoted message said:


    You can go for the best of both worlds and get the Rohloff version. All
    you need is a considerably larger bank balance! The Rohloff gives you
    the range of a dual setup, very good efficiency and the convenience of a
    hub. It ain't cheap though :-(

    Yes the Rohloff would be the one I would buy in an ideal world. While I
    can justify the cheaper models by setting commuting costs against the
    bike costs it gets harder to do so when the bike price doubles simply
    because of a different set of gears!

    Thanks for your help.

    Tony

  11. Peter Clinch said:

    [email hidden] wrote:

    It's got a coaster brake that's built into the Nexus hub as standard

    Quoted message said:

    Is such a braking system awkward to use

    For the first few minutes it's well weird if you've not used one before,
    but once you've dialled in it's pretty much a non-issue IME.

    However looking at the Bikefix site they list 8 speed hub with a
    freeweel as an option instead of the coaster brake.

    http://www.bikefix.co.uk/index.php >folding>birdy city>options

    I make it GBP1096 with guards and expedition rack (you need both for
    panniers) so it ain't cheap.

    If the fixed swept-forward stem on the red suits your position and the
    gearing is OK you could save a bit of dosh on an eight speed birdy
    provided you don't mind a frame welded from bits of pipe. :-)

    Quoted message said:

    Other thing to decide is what handlebars you want, the sportier swept
    forward or the swept back bars. The latter will give you a more upright
    position which will affect comfort: more weight on your bum, less on
    your hands, and which is better depends on you. The swept back bars
    will also mean more air resistance from a more upright posture, not much
    of an issue for general urban riding but of you want to optimise
    performance then it's not so good.

    I'd advise mudguards and some sort of luggage carrying from the standard
    Birdy options list for use as a general purpose hack bike.

    I'd also suggest some bar ends but then I'm coming at it from a
    roadies perspective where the default grip is with the palms vertical.
    I find them essential for those times I want to really heave on the
    bars.

    Quoted message said:

    Birdys are nice machines, they'd be somewhere near the top of my list
    for a "one bike fits all" solution.

    Mine too.
    --
    Phil Cook looking north over the park to the "Westminster Gasworks"

  12. in message <[email hidden]>,

    (') said:

    After going through which bikes might be suitable I've settled on a
    Birdy folder but I'm a bit uncertain which model to get. I've narrowed
    it down to between the "City" and the "Touring" models but still can't
    make my mind up. The main difference between the two is the gears. The
    city has a Shimano 8-speed Nexus hub gear where as the Touring has a
    24-speed Shimano Intego system with a standard 8 speed derailleur
    combined with a 3 speed hub gear.

    So what are the benefits and drawbacks of each gearing system? I like
    the idea of the 8-speed hub as I don't have to think about gearing and
    can just switch to a gear to get me quickly away from traffic lights.
    The gear range seems adequate for my needs. Unlike most I also like the
    idea that it's a "black box" and that I don't have to do any
    maintenance on it (I do maintenance grudgingly so anywhere I can reduce
    this makes me happy). Are they really "draggy" though as some people
    say?

    There are really very few disadvantages to a hub gear system, particularly
    on a bike used for commuting. The only downsides are very small weight
    penalty and a very small efficiency penalty when compared to a clean,
    well-adjusted derailleur system. But as derailleur systems are rarely
    either clean or well-adjusted, particularly on bikes used for commuting, I
    wouldn't be too put off by this.

    Hub gear systems are a lot easier to maintain than derailleurs, and a lot
    less susceptible to damage. If anything breaks critically then the repair
    is more complex, but then that rarely happens and would probably be an LBS
    job anyway.

    --
    [email hidden] (Simon Brooke) http://www.jasmine.org.uk/~simon/

    ;; For in much wisdom is much grief; and he that increaseth
    ;; knowledge increaseth sorrow.." - Ecclesiastes 1:18

  13. Quoted message said:

    Peter Clinch wrote:

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    An 8 speed system will lose somewhere along the line, you'll
    either spin out before your maximum is reached, or you'll grind to a
    halt up big hills. Neither is much of an issue most of the time on a
    practical working bike, it can limit you for touring though, especially
    in hillier country.

    When you say spin out do you mean the pedals are moving faster than I
    can manage to keep up? Are the pedals fixed in gear such that on
    downhill stints I can't just coast with my feet resting stationary on
    the pedals?

    No in this case it means you can't spin the pedals fast enough to
    impart any drive. You have to freewheel or ride slower.
    --
    Phil Cook looking north over the park to the "Westminster Gasworks"

  14. Simon Brooke wrote on 23/11/2006 14:44 +0100:

    Quoted message said:


    Hub gear systems are a lot easier to maintain than derailleurs, and a lot
    less susceptible to damage. If anything breaks critically then the repair
    is more complex, but then that rarely happens and would probably be an LBS
    job anyway.

    And you can use proper chains which last unlike those modern 10 speed
    jobbies ;-)

    --
    Tony

    "Anyone who conducts an argument by appealing to authority is not using
    his intelligence; he is just using his memory."
    - Leonardo da Vinci

  15. Simon Brooke said:


    There are really very few disadvantages to a hub gear system, particularly
    on a bike used for commuting. The only downsides are very small weight
    penalty and a very small efficiency penalty when compared to a clean,
    well-adjusted derailleur system.

    And cost, at least for a Rohloff. Lesser hub gears are still generally
    more expensive than derailleurs, but the reduced maintenance offsets that,
    at least to some extent.

  16. in message <[email hidden]>, Alan Braggins

    (') said:
    Simon Brooke said:


    There are really very few disadvantages to a hub gear system,
    particularly on a bike used for commuting. The only downsides are very
    small weight penalty and a very small efficiency penalty when compared to
    a clean, well-adjusted derailleur system.

    And cost, at least for a Rohloff. Lesser hub gears are still generally
    more expensive than derailleurs, but the reduced maintenance offsets
    that, at least to some extent.

    Hooo....! I wouldn't say that at all. The cheapest rear mech on any of my
    bikes is a Campag Veloce costing about £43; add to that a front mech, (my
    cheapest is a SRAM X-Gen costing £20), a cassette (my cheapest is a Campag
    Centaur, about £55), a double or triple chainset (Nexus - for hub gear -
    is £20; my cheapest one in current use is a Campag Centaur at about £58,
    so the difference is £38), and a narrow gauge chain (my cheapest at
    present is a PC971 at £15, vs a Nexus chain at about £8. Oh - and
    shifters - SRAM X9s at £45 the pair.

    So that's £208 for a derailleur system as against about £98 for the
    top-of-the range Nexus (+ shifter at £15). OK, so the kit I use isn't the
    cheapest, but it's a long way from the most expensive.

    And if you look at a SRAM X-0 or Force, or a Campag Record or Chorus, or a
    Shimano Dura-Ace drive train, any of those will make a Rohloff look very
    cheap.

    --
    [email hidden] (Simon Brooke) http://www.jasmine.org.uk/~simon/

    Hobbit ringleader gives Sauron One in the Eye.

  17. Quoted message said:

    Yes the Rohloff would be the one I would buy in an ideal world. While I
    can justify the cheaper models by setting commuting costs against the
    bike costs it gets harder to do so when the bike price doubles simply
    because of a different set of gears!

    Try offsetting against gym membership as well and see if you can justify it
    that way. :-)
    --
    Chris

  18. <[email hidden]> wrote in message
    news:[email hidden]...

    Quoted message said:

    I'm completely fed up commuting on the tube and I'm going to get a
    folding bike to commute to work from my small flat in South London to
    the city centre. Currently it will be a 10 mile round trip, extending
    to 16 miles in March. Should I move out of London within the next
    couple of years then I'll use the bike for getting to and from the
    train stations and carrying it on the train.

    <snip><snip>.

    Quoted message said:


    Any advice is most welcome!

    Tony


    Without prejudice have you looked at the Airnimal range. I had a good look
    at them at the Excel show last October but they were not for me but they
    appear to be well founded.

    I have just bought a Thorn Raven Tour (not a folder of course) but I am ,
    as I thought I might be, a total convert to internal hub gears.

    I've now done over 200 miles on my new bike and already find many
    advantages to having the Rohloff 14 speed hub -- and it has been used just
    on local shopping and familiarisation trips so far. I am sure the 8 speed
    Nexus gives similar advantages for an in town commuting bike.
    Lets face it ( and I speak as a long distance cycle camper) derailleur
    systems need a lot of maintenance and are dirty for a commuting bike ( I
    apply similar criteria to my touring trips -- I look forward next year to
    not having to do my daily, evening cleaning and maintenance session while
    on tour).

    --
    Trevor A Panther
    In South Yorkshire,
    England, United Kingdom.
    www.tapan.pwp.blueyonder.co.uk

  19. Pinky wrote on 23/11/2006 19:25 +0100:

    Quoted message said:


    Without prejudice have you looked at the Airnimal range. I had a good look
    at them at the Excel show last October but they were not for me but they
    appear to be well founded.

    Airnimal's big problem for this sort of thing is the front wheel which
    is left over when you fold it. Similarly with the Bike Friday but its
    the handlebars and stem, not the wheel that is left over. Both the
    Birdy and Brompton make neat self contained packages. Don't know how
    the Mezzo is doing these days. Anyone know?

    --
    Tony

    "Anyone who conducts an argument by appealing to authority is not using
    his intelligence; he is just using his memory."
    - Leonardo da Vinci

  20. Simon Brooke said:


    Hub gear systems are a lot easier to maintain than derailleurs, and a lot
    less susceptible to damage. If anything breaks critically then the repair
    is more complex, but then that rarely happens and would probably be an LBS
    job anyway.

    It can take longer to get the rear wheel off if you need to repair a
    puncture. The first time I did it, it took about an hour, luckily in my
    nice warm shed. Then I RTFM and I have now got it down to a fine art and
    take about 5 min, but it is never going to be as fast as removing a
    wheel on a dérailleur system.

    --
    Don Whybrow

    Sequi Bonum Non Time

    "The war isn't the war between the blacks and the whites, the liberals
    and the conservatives, or the Federation and the Romulans. It's between
    the clueful and the clueless." (an anonymous poster on cypherpunks list)

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