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Weird Instability Problem When Putting The Power Down...

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Road Cycling
Published
3 August 2007
Last activity
10 August 2007
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Christopher Harrison
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  1. Hi all,

    Just recently my bike has suffered from a weird problem whereby it
    will suddenly lurch to the right if you're leaning on that side, when
    rocking to-and-fro for leverage (e.g. climbing or sprinting). It means
    you have to react by quickly shifting to the left to avoid toppling
    over (into the road, as we drive on the left here).

    Whenever it happens, it seems to stem from the front wheel -- possibly
    the tyre's sidewall. I've taken a look at both wheels and they seem to
    be true (as far as I can tell) and there is no damage to either tyre
    (700x23) that I can see... I've been told that it could just be that
    I'm putting too much power down (i.e. the drive train is on the right
    and the increased torque causes the instability). However, it
    sometimes happens at low speeds (even when I'm not out of the saddle);
    also, whilst it's possible that my power may have increased just
    recently, I don't think it would have that significantly!
    My only other line of enquiry is checking the stem and handlebars, to
    make sure they're even. However, I'm pretty sure they are: I had my
    bike serviced and checked-over just a few weeks ago after being hit by
    a car. Things couldn't have got out of alignment so soon.

    Any advice would be most gratefully received! At the moment, it's kind
    of a problem: I'm not confident in riding at normal speed (and
    especially not high speed or up a hard climb)...

    Many thanks 🙂
    Christopher Harrison

  2. Check for a broken chain stay.

    "Christopher Harrison" <[email hidden]> wrote in message
    news:[email hidden]...

    Quoted message said:

    Hi all,

    Just recently my bike has suffered from a weird problem whereby it
    will suddenly lurch to the right if you're leaning on that side, when
    rocking to-and-fro for leverage (e.g. climbing or sprinting). It means
    you have to react by quickly shifting to the left to avoid toppling
    over (into the road, as we drive on the left here).

    Whenever it happens, it seems to stem from the front wheel -- possibly
    the tyre's sidewall. I've taken a look at both wheels and they seem to
    be true (as far as I can tell) and there is no damage to either tyre
    (700x23) that I can see... I've been told that it could just be that
    I'm putting too much power down (i.e. the drive train is on the right
    and the increased torque causes the instability). However, it
    sometimes happens at low speeds (even when I'm not out of the saddle);
    also, whilst it's possible that my power may have increased just
    recently, I don't think it would have that significantly!
    My only other line of enquiry is checking the stem and handlebars, to
    make sure they're even. However, I'm pretty sure they are: I had my
    bike serviced and checked-over just a few weeks ago after being hit by
    a car. Things couldn't have got out of alignment so soon.

    Any advice would be most gratefully received! At the moment, it's kind
    of a problem: I'm not confident in riding at normal speed (and
    especially not high speed or up a hard climb)...

    Many thanks 🙂
    Christopher Harrison

  3. Christopher Harrison said:


    Just recently my bike has suffered from a weird problem whereby it
    will suddenly lurch to the right if you're leaning on that side, when
    rocking to-and-fro for leverage (e.g. climbing or sprinting). It means
    you have to react by quickly shifting to the left to avoid toppling
    over (into the road, as we drive on the left here).

    [snip]

    Quoted message said:

    However, I'm pretty sure they are: I had my
    bike serviced and checked-over just a few weeks ago after being hit by
    a car. Things couldn't have got out of alignment so soon.

    Any advice would be most gratefully received! At the moment, it's kind
    of a problem: I'm not confident in riding at normal speed (and
    especially not high speed or up a hard climb)...

    OK - so your bike was hit by a car and now, only now?, is suffering from
    a strange problem. <lol> my guess is they are related.

    Sounds like a case of frame or component damage to me. But a *lot* more
    details would be required to narrow that down. But I'd carefully inspect
    the chainstays and seatstays, and the bottom bracket and see if it might
    be cracked. You could also flex things carefully and see if there are
    differences between the right and left side while doing so.

    *excessive movement of the bike to one side while under power isn't normal*

    Regards

    Bill

  4. William R. Mattil said:
    Christopher Harrison said:

    Just recently my bike has suffered from a weird problem whereby it
    will suddenly lurch to the right if you're leaning on that side,

    Sounds like a case of frame or component damage to me.

    Yeah. Could be that the wheels are out of alignment (front fork bent
    to the left).

    --
    E. Dronkert

  5. Thanks guys 🙂

    When I had it serviced, after my little accident, they gave it the all-
    clear and deemed it road-worthy -- and I trust them on experience...
    However, I shall check these things out.

  6. In article <[email hidden]>,

    Christopher Harrison said:

    Thanks guys 🙂

    When I had it serviced, after my little accident, they gave it the all-
    clear and deemed it road-worthy -- and I trust them on experience...
    However, I shall check these things out.

    This is just a shot in the dark, but if everything else checks
    out, see if the headset is turning completely freely. Even a
    minor bind can cause very strange handling effects.

    _ Booker C. Bense

  7. Christopher Harrison said:

    Thanks guys 🙂

    When I had it serviced, after my little accident, they gave it the all-
    clear and deemed it road-worthy -- and I trust them on experience...
    However, I shall check these things out.

    A good idea.

    A couple quick and dirty aligment tests: a) loop a string from one
    rear dropout, around the headtube to the opposite dropout, then
    measure the clearance on either side of the seattube; b) when riding
    no-hands does the bike have a tendency to veer to one side?

  8. In article
    <[email hidden]>
    ,
    Christopher Harrison

    Quoted message said:

    Hi all,

    Just recently my bike has suffered from a weird problem whereby it
    will suddenly lurch to the right if you're leaning on that side, when
    rocking to-and-fro for leverage (e.g. climbing or sprinting). It means
    you have to react by quickly shifting to the left to avoid toppling
    over (into the road, as we drive on the left here).

    Whenever it happens, it seems to stem from the front wheel -- possibly
    the tyre's sidewall. I've taken a look at both wheels and they seem to
    be true (as far as I can tell) and there is no damage to either tyre
    (700x23) that I can see... I've been told that it could just be that
    I'm putting too much power down (i.e. the drive train is on the right
    and the increased torque causes the instability). However, it
    sometimes happens at low speeds (even when I'm not out of the saddle);
    also, whilst it's possible that my power may have increased just
    recently, I don't think it would have that significantly!
    My only other line of enquiry is checking the stem and handlebars, to
    make sure they're even. However, I'm pretty sure they are: I had my
    bike serviced and checked-over just a few weeks ago after being hit by
    a car. Things couldn't have got out of alignment so soon.

    Any advice would be most gratefully received! At the moment, it's kind
    of a problem: I'm not confident in riding at normal speed (and
    especially not high speed or up a hard climb)...

    Get off that bicycle immediately!
    Now examine all joints and tubes minutely.
    It is most likely the frame is broken,
    probably a joint at the head-tube.
    What is the frame material?

    As for some bicycle shop checking it, they cannot be
    trusted since they have not reproduced the problem you
    experience.

    --
    Michael Press

  9. Quoted message said:

    when riding no-hands does the bike have a tendency to veer to one
    side?

    I wouldn't say so, no. However, it's hard to tell: the camber of the
    road will make it pull to the left naturally, but I would compensate
    for that by shifting my weight to the right without thinking about
    it... When I'm down on my aerobars -- which, granted, is still
    steerable; but close to no-hands -- there's no appreciable veering to
    either side.

    Quoted message said:

    It is most likely the frame is broken,
    probably a joint at the head-tube.
    What is the frame material?

    Ouch... I hope not 🙁 That sounds expensive... It's aluminium -- so I
    guess that would bend, rather than shatter (a la carbon fibre).
    I did have a quick look just now and everything seems fine: all the
    tubes look straight (didn't note the joints). However, I'll check it
    out thoroughly on Sunday, along with all other suggestions...
    Thanks 🙂

    If it's helpful: When it happens, it feels like (if you use your
    imagination) the sidewall of the front tyre, on the right side,
    suddenly collapses. Almost like going into an endo before the lurching
    to the right... That's why my first investigation was the front tyre.
    I'll give my innertubes a good looking at, too.

    Thanks again, guys -- it's really appreciated 🙂

  10. Michael Press said:

    In article
    <[email hidden]>
    ,
    Christopher Harrison

    Quoted message said:

    Hi all,

    Quoted message said:

    Just recently my bike has suffered from a weird problem whereby it
    will suddenly lurch to the right if you're leaning on that side, when
    rocking to-and-fro for leverage (e.g. climbing or sprinting). It means
    you have to react by quickly shifting to the left to avoid toppling
    over (into the road, as we drive on the left here).

    Quoted message said:

    Whenever it happens, it seems to stem from the front wheel -- possibly
    the tyre's sidewall. I've taken a look at both wheels and they seem to
    be true (as far as I can tell) and there is no damage to either tyre
    (700x23) that I can see... I've been told that it could just be that
    I'm putting too much power down (i.e. the drive train is on the right
    and the increased torque causes the instability). However, it
    sometimes happens at low speeds (even when I'm not out of the saddle);
    also, whilst it's possible that my power may have increased just
    recently, I don't think it would have that significantly!
    My only other line of enquiry is checking the stem and handlebars, to
    make sure they're even. However, I'm pretty sure they are: I had my
    bike serviced and checked-over just a few weeks ago after being hit by
    a car. Things couldn't have got out of alignment so soon.

    Quoted message said:

    Any advice would be most gratefully received! At the moment, it's kind
    of a problem: I'm not confident in riding at normal speed (and
    especially not high speed or up a hard climb)...

    Get off that bicycle immediately!
    Now examine all joints and tubes minutely.
    It is most likely the frame is broken,
    probably a joint at the head-tube.
    What is the frame material?

    As for some bicycle shop checking it, they cannot be
    trusted since they have not reproduced the problem you
    experience.

    --
    Michael Press- Hide quoted text -

    - Show quoted text -

    Mike
    My thought was that the damage was there when the shop examined it,
    but not visible to the eye. Additional riding may well have caused it
    to fail in a more noticeable way, but I agree that getting off it
    immediately is great advice.
    The only frame we had break was a Trek and they, through our local
    shop, handled it in a very satisfactory way with an upgraded frame for
    a minimal charge.
    Bill C

  11. "Christopher Harrison" <[email hidden]> wrote in message
    news:[email hidden]...

    Quoted message said:

    Thanks guys 🙂

    When I had it serviced, after my little accident, they gave it the all-
    clear and deemed it road-worthy -- and I trust them on experience...
    However, I shall check these things out.

    I watched a guy leaving a bike shop get hit by a car. Though the rider was
    unhurt the car owner immediately had him take the bike into the shop who
    declared it fine. After the driver left I looked at the bike and the seat
    tube was broken at the bottom bracket.

  12. Quoted message said:

    The only frame we had break was a Trek and they, through our local
    shop, handled it in a very satisfactory way with an upgraded frame for
    a minimal charge.

    Quoted message said:

    From one Trek owner with a possible busted-up frame, that's


    encouraging to hear!

  13. Christopher Harrison said:
    Quoted message said:

    when riding no-hands does the bike have a tendency to veer to one
    side?

    I wouldn't say so, no. However, it's hard to tell: the camber of the
    road will make it pull to the left naturally, but I would compensate
    for that by shifting my weight to the right without thinking about
    it... When I'm down on my aerobars -- which, granted, is still
    steerable; but close to no-hands -- there's no appreciable veering to
    either side.

    Quoted message said:

    It is most likely the frame is broken,
    probably a joint at the head-tube.
    What is the frame material?

    Ouch... I hope not 🙁 That sounds expensive... It's aluminium -- so I
    guess that would bend, rather than shatter (a la carbon fibre).
    I did have a quick look just now and everything seems fine: all the
    tubes look straight (didn't note the joints). However, I'll check it
    out thoroughly on Sunday, along with all other suggestions...
    Thanks 🙂

    If it's helpful: When it happens, it feels like (if you use your
    imagination) the sidewall of the front tyre, on the right side,
    suddenly collapses. Almost like going into an endo before the lurching
    to the right... That's why my first investigation was the front tyre.
    I'll give my innertubes a good looking at, too.

    Thanks again, guys -- it's really appreciated 🙂

    I put my money on the headset. I had something very similar. The
    bearings were pressed on the steering tube and would occasionally move
    out of plane with the cups in the headset. If I checked the movement
    of the handlebar, stop to stop, it would sometimes slightly bind, but
    not always. When I rode, it would almost feel like someone was pulling
    the bars from my hands and it would cause me to veer. The problem
    erratic and only showed up at speed. Had to replace the fork, headset
    and cups. JC

  14. Christopher Harrison <[email hidden]> wrote:

    <snip>

    Quoted message said:

    Any advice would be most gratefully received! At the moment, it's kind
    of a problem: I'm not confident in riding at normal speed (and
    especially not high speed or up a hard climb)...

    Many thanks 🙂
    Christopher Harrison

    My money is on the rear stays or rear dropouts. Also, the rear axle
    can be busted but still simi-functioning via the quick release (I've
    busted three rear axles in my 40,000+ miles and each time the cycle
    shop sales idiot said, "Oh that's normal flex", only to have the shop
    mechanic disassemble the rear hub and have the axle come out in
    pieces).

    Have someone mount the bike, hold strong front wheel brake, and
    repeatedly torque-untorque the rear wheel by pressing and releasing
    hard on the crank (crank approx parallel to ground), first on the
    right side and then on the left. While that is being done you closely
    observe the rear stays and dropout area.

    David

  15. On Aug 3, 1:34 pm, holdmybeerandwatchthis <[email hidden]>

    Quoted message said:

    I put my money on the headset. I had something very similar. The
    bearings were pressed on the steering tube and would occasionally move
    out of plane with the cups in the headset. If I checked the movement
    of the handlebar, stop to stop, it would sometimes slightly bind, but
    not always. When I rode, it would almost feel like someone was pulling
    the bars from my hands and it would cause me to veer. The problem
    erratic and only showed up at speed. Had to replace the fork, headset
    and cups. JC

    I once had a bike start to handle badly and be
    scary to impossible to ride no-hands. It turned out
    that I had messed with the front fender mounting
    bracket and it was rubbing (not even fully binding)
    on the lower headset cup.

    It's sometimes easier to detect headset problems if
    you take the front wheel off and just try turning
    the fork, since it has much less inertia to overcome
    headset irregularities.

    Ben

  16. In article
    <[email hidden]>,
    Christopher Harrison

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    when riding no-hands does the bike have a tendency to veer to one
    side?

    I wouldn't say so, no. However, it's hard to tell: the camber of the
    road will make it pull to the left naturally, but I would compensate
    for that by shifting my weight to the right without thinking about
    it... When I'm down on my aerobars -- which, granted, is still
    steerable; but close to no-hands -- there's no appreciable veering to
    either side.

    Quoted message said:

    It is most likely the frame is broken,
    probably a joint at the head-tube.
    What is the frame material?

    Ouch... I hope not 🙁 That sounds expensive... It's aluminium -- so I
    guess that would bend, rather than shatter (a la carbon fibre).
    I did have a quick look just now and everything seems fine: all the
    tubes look straight (didn't note the joints). However, I'll check it
    out thoroughly on Sunday, along with all other suggestions...
    Thanks 🙂

    If it's helpful: When it happens, it feels like (if you use your
    imagination) the sidewall of the front tyre, on the right side,
    suddenly collapses. Almost like going into an endo before the lurching
    to the right... That's why my first investigation was the front tyre.
    I'll give my innertubes a good looking at, too.

    Thanks again, guys -- it's really appreciated 🙂

    That sounds exactly as if the down-tube/head-tube joint
    is compromised. I had that once. The steering is not
    crisp. The bicycle wallows with excessive over-steer.

    --
    Michael Press

  17. Christopher Harrison said:

    Just recently my bike has suffered from a weird problem whereby it
    will suddenly lurch to the right

    Perhaps its a Habanero
    http://groups.google.com/group/rec.bicycles.racing/msg/1d27763212909680

  18. in message <[email hidden]>,

    Christopher Harrison (') said:
    Quoted message said:

    when riding no-hands does the bike have a tendency to veer to one
    side?

    I wouldn't say so, no. However, it's hard to tell: the camber of the
    road will make it pull to the left naturally, but I would compensate
    for that by shifting my weight to the right without thinking about
    it... When I'm down on my aerobars -- which, granted, is still
    steerable; but close to no-hands -- there's no appreciable veering to
    either side.

    Quoted message said:

    It is most likely the frame is broken,
    probably a joint at the head-tube.
    What is the frame material?

    Ouch... I hope not 🙁 That sounds expensive... It's aluminium -- so I
    guess that would bend, rather than shatter (a la carbon fibre).
    I did have a quick look just now and everything seems fine: all the
    tubes look straight (didn't note the joints). However, I'll check it
    out thoroughly on Sunday, along with all other suggestions...
    Thanks 🙂

    Aluminium cracks. Check in the weld areas, particularly. liquid ink will
    flow into and along cracks, making them more visible.

    Someone else's suggestion of checking you don't have a broken rear axle is
    a good one, simply because it's a cheaper and simpler fix... but my money
    is on a cracked or broken frame or fork. And I really, really wouldn't
    ride that bike again until you've established where the problem is - a
    broken frame rarely causes a bad crash, but a broken fork almost always
    does.

    Quoted message said:

    If it's helpful: When it happens, it feels like (if you use your
    imagination) the sidewall of the front tyre, on the right side,
    suddenly collapses. Almost like going into an endo before the lurching
    to the right.

    That's why I'm worried about the fork.

    --
    [email hidden] (Simon Brooke) http://www.jasmine.org.uk/~simon/

    [ This .sig subject to change without notice ]

  19. Many thanks again, guys, for all your suggestions... I've given my
    bike a good, thorough looking-over today and what I found was that all
    tubes and stays are straight and uncracked, as are the forks; and no
    joints are compromised. As far as I can tell, the frame is in good
    condition and in proper alignment.
    What I did notice, however, was that when I rotated the headset, a
    "clicky" noise emanated from the head tube. It moved freely, but you
    could tell that there was something amiss... So I took the headset
    apart as much as I dared/could [my mechanical skills are limited!] and
    cleaned-up what I could see and got some oil in there. When I put it
    back together, the headset moved more freely, but the clicky noise
    turned into a consistent, and rather unpleasant, grinding sound.

    You may have heard about the excessive-flooding in England, just
    recently, on the news. I live in the affected region and, whilst my
    bike wasn't directly involved, it's taken-on a lot more water and dirt
    than usual just lately -- and I haven't been able to clean it (until
    today)... As such, my best guess would be that perhaps the bearings in
    the headset have become compromised (that is, water-logged!).
    Would anyone concur: i.e. Given that, despite my lack of experience,
    the frame looks fine to me and the horrible noise coming from the head
    tube, would that be enough to cause this lurching problem?

    I don't have the skills to fix it, so I'll book it back into the shop
    (and tell them to give it a really thorough check, in case I did miss
    something). Even if it's not the headset, I know it shouldn't be
    making that noise... And, yes: I'll definitely stay off it. Even when
    pushing it I can feel that it's unstable!
    All I can say is that at least it's clean now: So it's got some
    dignity... Poor bike 🙁

  20. Oh, sorry... I should add: both axles are fine. I forgot to check the
    bottom bracket -- bugger...

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