NYC XYZ said:Hi, All:
Seems to me that v-brakes have a much (or at least noticeably) better
stopping power than caliper brakes. So why don't racing bikes have
them? Apparently v-brakes have to have mounts built into the frame of
the bike, and racing bikes all use caliper brakes...but why?
V Brakes are a type of cantilever brake, they have issues, one is that
they run very close to the rim, so as pad material wears away, you need
to keep adjusting the cable tension, or put up with less braking
efficiency. They tend to push apart the seat stays, which means the
stays need to be built stronger, or require extra bracing. They are the
only choice where the tire and rim, are very wide, as the length of
caliper arms would make them too weak to work properly.
Calipers are light, mechanically less complex, and don't put stress on
the seat stays or forks, which means that the frame doesn't require
extra strength or bracing in that area. For road bikes where they try
to build them light, this works well. Calipers also don't need
adjusting as often, when new they can be set close to the rim, like a
V-brake, and move further away from the rim, requiring maybe one
adjustment between pad changes, rather then readjusting every few miles,
because they don't get mushy.
Technically, if by activating the front brake only, you can lift the
back wheel off the ground, you have all the braking you need, and
caliper brakes can do this quite handily, when working and adjusted
properly.
Although V-brakes are newer, they are intended for certain applications,
that doesn't make them best, even disc brakes are not perfect (too
heavy for a road bike), but are probably pretty good for mountain
bikes......
W