Cycling Equipment · Public discussion

Upgrading tiagra left brifter

Started by Reid Priedhorsky · · Last activity · 6 posts · 342 views

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Cycling Equipment
Published
3 May 2007
Last activity
7 May 2007
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Reid Priedhorsky
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  1. Hi folks,

    I shift my 3-ring chainwheels with a Tiagra brifter and a Sora derailleur.
    This works great, except that it is very difficult (i.e., pretty much
    impossible) to adjust the shifting so that I can use both the middle
    chainwheel with the smallest cog and the largest chainwheel with the
    largest cog (or even the largest two). I have 9 speeds in the back.

    (As an aside, I know that you're not supposed to use the large chainwheel
    and the large cog together, because it increases wear, but I find that
    combination very useful, so I'm willing to put up with extra wear.)

    I would like to get a brifter which will let me do both of these
    things. I can think of a couple of potential options, but I don't know if
    they will work.

    1. Non-indexed shifting.
    2. Brifters with a greater number of fine-tune clicks (e.g. my Tiagra has
    two clicks in the middle chainwheel but only one on the large and small).
    3. Upgrade the derailleur.

    I like the form factor of the Shimano brifters, so I'm hesitant to switch
    to something else.

    Any suggestions would be most welcome. Please let me know what additional
    information I can provide. Thanks!

    Reid

  2. In article <[email hidden]>,

    Reid Priedhorsky said:

    Hi folks,

    I shift my 3-ring chainwheels with a Tiagra brifter and a Sora derailleur.
    This works great, except that it is very difficult (i.e., pretty much
    impossible) to adjust the shifting so that I can use both the middle
    chainwheel with the smallest cog and the largest chainwheel with the
    largest cog (or even the largest two). I have 9 speeds in the back.

    (As an aside, I know that you're not supposed to use the large chainwheel
    and the large cog together, because it increases wear, but I find that
    combination very useful, so I'm willing to put up with extra wear.)

    I would like to get a brifter which will let me do both of these
    things. I can think of a couple of potential options, but I don't know if
    they will work.

    1. Non-indexed shifting.
    2. Brifters with a greater number of fine-tune clicks (e.g. my Tiagra has
    two clicks in the middle chainwheel but only one on the large and small).
    3. Upgrade the derailleur.

    I like the form factor of the Shimano brifters, so I'm hesitant to switch
    to something else.

    Any suggestions would be most welcome. Please let me know what additional
    information I can provide. Thanks!

    Reid

    Aside from a longer wheelbase, nothing is ever going to make your
    gearing choice pretty. At the risk of coming off hostile to your
    informative and friendly request for help, why in the name of all that
    is good and holy aren't you in your middle ring in these situations?!? I
    guarantee that you've got a gear somewhere around middle-middle that
    will reproduce whatever gearing you hope to get from either small-big or
    big-small (indeed, these three ratios will all end up being fairly
    close).

    There, I've got that out of my system.

    If you continue to insist on this (pardon me again) somewhat deranged
    course, there are actually two ways you could improve the shifting trim:

    -use an old-style friction shifter for the front derailer to get the
    wider range of adjustment you need. Bar-end, downtube, doesn't matter
    -a pre-"Quickshift" Campy brifter will behave similarly, because they
    have (umm...) a whole bunch of clicks (they're not really indexed, more
    like finely ratcheting). I use one happily with a Shimano derailer on
    one of my bikes (39-53 double, though; very undemanding gears,
    fder-wise), but a Campy fder may further improve trim tuning (or not)

    But either is an engineering solution to a non-problem. I'm not going to
    tell you that your gearing choices will cause your hair to fall out,
    your cat to get cancer, and your nearest relative to start speaking only
    in palindromes, but the risk is that you're putting a lot of stress on
    both the gears and the chain. This sort of crossed-up gearing choice is
    the prime circumstance for fun failures like breaking a chain, or maybe
    even a rear derailer.

    --
    Ryan Cousineau [email hidden] http://www.wiredcola.com/
    "I don't want kids who are thinking about going into mathematics
    to think that they have to take drugs to succeed." -Paul Erdos

  3. "Reid Priedhorsky" <[email hidden]> wrote in message news:[email hidden]...

    Quoted message said:

    Hi folks,

    I shift my 3-ring chainwheels with a Tiagra brifter and a Sora derailleur.
    This works great, except that it is very difficult (i.e., pretty much
    impossible) to adjust the shifting so that I can use both the middle
    chainwheel with the smallest cog and the largest chainwheel with the
    largest cog (or even the largest two). I have 9 speeds in the back.

    (As an aside, I know that you're not supposed to use the large chainwheel
    and the large cog together, because it increases wear, but I find that
    combination very useful, so I'm willing to put up with extra wear.)

    I would like to get a brifter which will let me do both of these
    things. I can think of a couple of potential options, but I don't know if
    they will work.

    1. Non-indexed shifting.
    2. Brifters with a greater number of fine-tune clicks (e.g. my Tiagra has
    two clicks in the middle chainwheel but only one on the large and small).
    3. Upgrade the derailleur.

    I like the form factor of the Shimano brifters, so I'm hesitant to switch
    to something else.

    Any suggestions would be most welcome. Please let me know what additional
    information I can provide. Thanks!

    Reid

    I have Shimano brifters that offer me a choice.
    I tried non-indexed shifting and never went back.
    I can hit all 27 combinations although I do try
    to stay to the six most compatible rear cassette
    positions to avoid the extreme sideways chain stretch.
    Sometimes though I have found myself pedaling along
    in the extreme gear positions so it will work.

    It is a bit hard for me to believe that the large/large combination
    is that useful and that no other combination comes close but
    that is a personal choice I suppose. I'd practice with and carry
    a chain tool if I were you though.

    My only prior experience was STI's. The transition to friction
    shifting was a non-event.

    JP

  4. JP said:


    I have Shimano brifters that offer me a choice.

    Hi JP,

    Do you have any more details on these? (e.g. model name, etc.)

    Thanks,

    Reid

  5. Ryan Cousineau said:


    Reid Priedhorsky said:

    I shift my 3-ring chainwheels with a Tiagra brifter and a Sora
    derailleur. This works great, except that it is very difficult (i.e.,
    pretty much impossible) to adjust the shifting so that I can use both
    the middle chainwheel with the smallest cog and the largest chainwheel
    with the largest cog (or even the largest two). I have 9 speeds in the
    back.

    (As an aside, I know that you're not supposed to use the large
    chainwheel and the large cog together, because it increases wear, but I
    find that combination very useful, so I'm willing to put up with extra
    wear.)

    Aside from a longer wheelbase, nothing is ever going to make your
    gearing choice pretty. At the risk of coming off hostile to your
    informative and friendly request for help, why in the name of all that
    is good and holy aren't you in your middle ring in these situations?!? I
    guarantee that you've got a gear somewhere around middle-middle that
    will reproduce whatever gearing you hope to get from either small-big or
    big-small (indeed, these three ratios will all end up being fairly
    close).

    Hi Ryan,

    It's a legitimate question, and I do have plenty of duplication. The
    reason is that starting out in the big-big combination makes it easier to
    access the smaller cogs which are the "sweet spot" in level cruising. If I
    don't anticipate using these soon, I do shift down to the middle ring.

    To elaborate, here's my setup. Numbers in the table are gear inches.

    52 42 30
    ---- ---- ----
    34 41.3 33.4 23.8
    30 46.8 37.8 27.0
    27 52.0 42.0 30.0
    24 58.5 47.3 33.8
    21 66.9 54.0 38.6
    19 73.9 59.7 42.6
    17 82.6 66.7 47.6
    15 93.6 75.6 54.0
    14 100.3 81.0 57.9

    Now, if I'm going to be moving quickly, I usually end up on the large
    chainring in the neighborhood of 19-15 teeth in the back, perhaps 14. The
    smallest cog with a duplicate on the middle chainring is (roughly) 17.

    Shifting the rear cogs is considerably faster and can be done under much
    greater load than shifting the chainrings.

    For example, if as I speed up I want to end up in 52x15, I can either
    start on the middle chainring (on, say, the 27) and do 7 fast shifts and 1
    slow one (to 24, 21, 19, 17, 15, 14, large, 15) -- not to mention that
    during my stopping, I would have had to to throw down several rear gears
    _and_ shift the front -- or I can start on the large chainring and do 7
    fast shifts.

    From a usability standpoint, the latter is clearly better.

    That's why I want my "deranged" shifting pattern. My ideal (which I don't
    do fully because the front derailer grinds on the chain) is to use the
    large chainring when I'm in places where I go fast, medium for medium to
    slow places, and small for very slow places.

    Quoted message said:

    I'm not going to
    tell you that [...] your nearest relative to start speaking only in
    palindromes,

    Bummer. I'd ride around in the small-small to see that.

    Quoted message said:

    This sort of crossed-up gearing choice is the prime circumstance for fun
    failures like breaking a chain, or maybe even a rear derailer.

    I think I need some actual evidence that these are real risks before
    believing that sentence. I just don't see how a dozen millimeters of
    deflection is going to trash my derailer.

    Take care,

    Reid

  6. "Reid Priedhorsky" <[email hidden]> wrote in message
    news:[email hidden]...

    Quoted message said:
    JP said:


    I have Shimano brifters that offer me a choice.

    Hi JP,

    Do you have any more details on these? (e.g. model name, etc.)

    Thanks,

    Reid

    Shimano Bar End Dura Ace 9 speed. (model# [?] SL-BS77)
    I don't know if they would be compatible with your set-up.

    Hope this helps

    JP

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