I normally race on 700x20 tires with 150lbs of pressure, but recently got a set of Zipp 404's. The Zipps say they have a max of 120lbs of tire pressure.
Does anybody know what the problem is with higher pressure on the 404's? Is this is this a true limitation, or can I exceed that on the Zipps?
1) Stick with my 700x20's, but only go to 120lbs. 2) Switch to 700x23's which are rated at 120lbs. 3) Stick with my 700x20's, and try between 130-140lbs in the tires. 4) 700x20's with 150lbs... no problem
"mshep" <[email hidden]> wrote in message news:[email hidden]...
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I normally race on 700x20 tires with 150lbs of pressure, but recently got a set of Zipp 404's. The Zipps say they have a max of 120lbs of tire pressure.
Does anybody know what the problem is with higher pressure on the 404's? Is this is this a true limitation, or can I exceed that on the Zipps?
1) Stick with my 700x20's, but only go to 120lbs. 2) Switch to 700x23's which are rated at 120lbs. 3) Stick with my 700x20's, and try between 130-140lbs in the tires. 4) 700x20's with 150lbs... no problem
The only two reasons I can think of for Zipp to limit tire pressure are: 1/ due to the constriction force which reduces spoke tension. 2/ The harsh ride above 120 psi. For 1/ , a 20 at 150 psi is equivalent to a 23 at 113 psi. For 2/ your guess is as good as mine, but as long as your fillings don't fall out, the wheel should also be fine. Contact Zipp for the official skinny.
"Philip Holman" <[email hidden]> wrote in message news:[email hidden]...
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"mshep" <[email hidden]> wrote in message news:[email hidden]...
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I normally race on 700x20 tires with 150lbs of pressure, but recently got a set of Zipp 404's. The Zipps say they have a max of 120lbs of tire pressure.
Does anybody know what the problem is with higher pressure on the 404's? Is this is this a true limitation, or can I exceed that on the Zipps?
1) Stick with my 700x20's, but only go to 120lbs. 2) Switch to 700x23's which are rated at 120lbs. 3) Stick with my 700x20's, and try between 130-140lbs in the tires. 4) 700x20's with 150lbs... no problem
The only two reasons I can think of for Zipp to limit tire pressure are: 1/ due to the constriction force which reduces spoke tension. 2/ The harsh ride above 120 psi. For 1/ , a 20 at 150 psi is equivalent to a 23 at 113 psi. For 2/ your guess is as good as mine, but as long as your fillings don't fall out, the wheel should also be fine. Contact Zipp for the official skinny.
Phil H
How about rim failure ? Ever experience that ? Keep on pushing the limit, and those bloody expensive wheels will be worthless. Use the 23 or 20s as you like ( I like 20s in the summer, 23s the rest of the year ) but don't go beyond 120.
I've been running 404's at 150-160lbs in time trials for several years now. This has been out of ignorance more than anything else, but I've never had a problem (though I've never done any really serious cornering on them).
Stan
"mshep" <[email hidden]> wrote in message news:[email hidden]...
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I normally race on 700x20 tires with 150lbs of pressure, but recently got a set of Zipp 404's. The Zipps say they have a max of 120lbs of tire pressure.
Does anybody know what the problem is with higher pressure on the 404's? Is this is this a true limitation, or can I exceed that on the Zipps?
1) Stick with my 700x20's, but only go to 120lbs. 2) Switch to 700x23's which are rated at 120lbs. 3) Stick with my 700x20's, and try between 130-140lbs in the tires. 4) 700x20's with 150lbs... no problem
How about rim failure ? Ever experience that ? Keep on pushing the limit, and those bloody expensive wheels will be worthless. Use the 23 or 20s as you like ( I like 20s in the summer, 23s the rest of the year ) but don't go beyond 120.
120 isn't that high. And certainly not for a time trialist or triathlete, which is an intended market for those wheels. If someone told me they couldn't reliably take pressures greater than 120 I'd be strongly inclined to take them back. That would be greatly substandard.
"Laz" <[email hidden]> wrote in message news:[email hidden]...
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"Philip Holman" <[email hidden]> wrote in message news:[email hidden]...
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"mshep" <[email hidden]> wrote in message news:[email hidden]...
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I normally race on 700x20 tires with 150lbs of pressure, but recently got a set of Zipp 404's. The Zipps say they have a max of 120lbs of tire pressure.
Does anybody know what the problem is with higher pressure on the 404's? Is this is this a true limitation, or can I exceed that on the Zipps?
1) Stick with my 700x20's, but only go to 120lbs. 2) Switch to 700x23's which are rated at 120lbs. 3) Stick with my 700x20's, and try between 130-140lbs in the tires. 4) 700x20's with 150lbs... no problem
The only two reasons I can think of for Zipp to limit tire pressure are: 1/ due to the constriction force which reduces spoke tension. 2/ The harsh ride above 120 psi. For 1/ , a 20 at 150 psi is equivalent to a 23 at 113 psi. For 2/ your guess is as good as mine, but as long as your fillings don't fall out, the wheel should also be fine. Contact Zipp for the official skinny.
How about rim failure ? Ever experience that ? Keep on pushing the limit, and those bloody expensive wheels will be worthless.
OK, what is the explanation for a rim failure at 150 psi? Like I said, 150psi with a 20 puts less stress on the rim than a 23 at 120psi. I'm OK with following Zipp's recommendation but it would be nice to know their reasoning.
"mshep" <[email hidden]> wrote in message news:[email hidden]...
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I normally race on 700x20 tires with 150lbs of pressure, but recently got a set of Zipp 404's. The Zipps say they have a max of 120lbs of tire pressure.
Are these clinchers with aluminum braking surfaces?
"Philip Holman" <[email hidden]> wrote in message news:[email hidden]...
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> The only two reasons I can think of for Zipp to limit tire pressure are: 1/ due to the constriction force which reduces spoke tension. 2/ The harsh ride above 120 psi. For 1/ , a 20 at 150 psi is equivalent to a 23 at 113 psi. For 2/ your
Like I said,
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150psi with a 20 puts less stress on the rim than a 23 at 120psi. Phil H
Hey, I missed that. Could you take a moment and explain how that is for me please ? Always one for science.
"Laz" <[email hidden]> wrote in message news:[email hidden]...
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"Philip Holman" <[email hidden]> wrote in message news:[email hidden]...
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>> The only two reasons I can think of for Zipp to limit tire >> pressure > are: > 1/ due to the constriction force which reduces spoke tension. 2/ > The > harsh ride above 120 psi. > For 1/ , a 20 at 150 psi is equivalent to a 23 at 113 psi. For 2/ > your
Like I said,
Quoted message said:
150psi with a 20 puts less stress on the rim than a 23 at 120psi. Phil H
Hey, I missed that. Could you take a moment and explain how that is for me please ? Always one for science.
Thanks in advance
The constriction force of a tire with a 45 degree bias ply is pressure times cross sectional area. The actual constricting component is P*A*2*tan^2(a) and the expanding component is P*A so the resultant force for a 45 degree tire is P*A. The bias ply acts like a scissor jack where the hoop tension is double the longitudinal tension so the tire actually shortens in circumference when inflated. A 20mm tire at 150 psi exerts a 73 lb constriction force and a 23mm tire at 120 psi exerts an 80lb constriction force. These forces are so low that it is obviously not a reason for concern.
I'm thinking that Zipp has limited tire pressure on clinchers with aluminum braking surfaces because of the reduced heat dissipation on long descents (mostly carbon rims) resulting in possible overheating and tire blowoff.
"mshep" <[email hidden]> wrote in message news:[email hidden]...
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Yes, clinchers with aluminum rims.
Mike
How did I guess......The problem is overheating on long descents. The aluminum braking surface does not dissipate heat well when embedded in carbon. The overheated tire can blow off the rim if inflated to a very high pressure to begin with. Overheating the rim heats up the air in the tire and increases the pressure beyond the tire's max rating. If you do nothing but flat TTs ........well, you can decide for yourself. I would still check with Zipp to confirm what I have stated.
My experience with clinchers, going past 120 psi caused the rim to weaken and eventually fail. I even had a rear wheel literally blow-up on me after a short ride to work, I locked it up and started to walk away- then Ka-BLAM!!!! pieces everywhere. I don't recall what size tires I was using but it was probably a folding 23 clincher, mavic reflex rim, usually at 110
Laz
"Philip Holman" <[email hidden]> wrote in message news:[email hidden]...
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"Laz" <[email hidden]> wrote in message news:[email hidden]...
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"Philip Holman" <[email hidden]> wrote in message news:[email hidden]...
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> >> The only two reasons I can think of for Zipp to limit tire > >> pressure >> are: >> 1/ due to the constriction force which reduces spoke tension. 2/ >> The >> harsh ride above 120 psi. >> For 1/ , a 20 at 150 psi is equivalent to a 23 at 113 psi. For 2/ >> your
Like I said,
Quoted message said:
150psi with a 20 puts less stress on the rim than a 23 at 120psi. Phil H
Hey, I missed that. Could you take a moment and explain how that is for me please ? Always one for science.
Thanks in advance
The constriction force of a tire with a 45 degree bias ply is pressure times cross sectional area. The actual constricting component is P*A*2*tan^2(a) and the expanding component is P*A so the resultant force for a 45 degree tire is P*A. The bias ply acts like a scissor jack where the hoop tension is double the longitudinal tension so the tire actually shortens in circumference when inflated. A 20mm tire at 150 psi exerts a 73 lb constriction force and a 23mm tire at 120 psi exerts an 80lb constriction force. These forces are so low that it is obviously not a reason for concern.
I'm thinking that Zipp has limited tire pressure on clinchers with aluminum braking surfaces because of the reduced heat dissipation on long descents (mostly carbon rims) resulting in possible overheating and tire blowoff.