bentcruiser said:My question is why do most of the more common ones use 20" wheels all the way 'round? Most people
here seem to gritch about the smaller wheeled bents but have no problem riding a trike. Is a
trike's performance that much better?
There are many reasons:
1) Trikes don't lean, so there is a lot of lateral force on the wheels during turns. Smaller wheels
are stronger against lateral force.
2) There's also a lot of stress on the frame during non-leaning turns. Imagine grabbing the bottom
end of the wheel and pulling sideways. A larger wheel gives you more leverage to twist the frame.
3) Trike wheels stick out to the sides, so they are a big source of air resistance. You want to
minimize this by using small wheels. It's less significant on a bike because the frontal area of
the wheels overlap with that of the rider/frame and with each other.
4) A trike should have a low center of mass to avoid flipping over in a tight turn. It's hard to
make a low trike with large wheels.
5) A small rear wheel can be positioned closer to the seat. This improves weight distribution.
6) A large front wheel can't be turned very far before it hits the seat. A smaller front wheel
results in better turning radius. (You can also improve turning radius by making the trike wider,
but that would increase weight and aero drag even further.)
I love big wheels on 2-wheel bikes, but I have no complaints about my 20" Greenspeed. If I were to
buy another trike I'd probably go with 20" rear and 16" front, or 16" all round.
Ken Kobayashi [email hidden] solarwww.mtk.nao.ac.jppersonalOpen ↗