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UK and Europe
Published
28 April 2004
Last activity
29 April 2004
Original author
Burt
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  1. A new urban myth about cycling that I hadn't encountered
    before, and I thought I'd heard them all.

    Just avoided being run over by a yoof on a bike on the
    pavement. Upon pointing out that this was in fact pavement,
    not cyclepath, the reply was "you don't know the law. This
    bike's wheels are less than 26inches diameter, so it's legal
    to ride it on the pavement."

    I attempted to disabuse the yoof of his error, pointing out
    that wheel diameter was irrelevant, but received the same
    reply "you don't know the law."

    My suggestion that we repair to the nearest police station
    to check this out, as long as he had sufficient funds to pay
    the fine for riding on the pavement, were not met with
    complete support on his behalf.
    --
    cheers

    Rich

  2. burt said:

    A new urban myth about cycling that I hadn't encountered
    before, and I thought I'd heard them all.

    Just avoided being run over by a yoof on a bike on the
    pavement. Upon pointing out that this was in fact
    pavement, not cyclepath, the reply was "you don't know the
    law. This bike's wheels are less than 26inches diameter,
    so it's legal to ride it on the pavement."

    I attempted to disabuse the yoof of his error, pointing
    out that wheel diameter was irrelevant, but received the
    same reply "you don't know the law."

    My suggestion that we repair to the nearest police station
    to check this out, as long as he had sufficient funds to
    pay the fine for riding on the pavement, were not met with
    complete support on his behalf.
    --
    cheers

    Rich

    I seem to recall that his assertion is based on fact, but
    less than convinced that 26" (no, I'm /not/ going to express
    that in S.I., for those also reading the "Glum" thread!) is
    the cut-off point.

    There certainly was a time when a cycle with a wheel
    diameter of 18" or less could be ridden on the footpath, the
    idea being to allow children to ride on the path whilst
    keeping adults on the road ...

    ** Phil.

  3. burt said:

    I attempted to disabuse the yoof of his error, pointing
    out that wheel diameter was irrelevant, but received the
    same reply "you don't know th=


    e

    Quoted message said:

    law."

    I had heard similar /many/ moons ago (70s, perhaps early
    80s), but all I =

    can find with a quick Google is

    "Legislation on pavement cycling

    Section 72 of the Highways Act 1835 provides that a person
    shall be=20 guilty of an offence if he : "shall wilfully
    ride upon any footpath or=20 causeway by the side of any
    road made or set apart for the use or=20 accommodation of
    foot-passengers or shall wilfully lead or drive any=20
    carriage of any description upon any such footpath or
    causeway ".=20 Section 85 of the Local Government Act 1888
    extends the definition of=20 "carriage" to include
    "bicycles, tricycles, velocipedes and other=20 similar
    machines".

    Note: The object of Section 72 Highways Act 1835 was
    intended not to=20 protect all footpaths, but only
    footpaths or causeways by the side of a=20 road.

    On 1st August 1999, new legislation came into force to allow
    a =A320 fixe= d=20 penalty notice (FPN) to be served on
    anyone who is cycling on the=20 pavement. The new regulation
    clears up an anomaly where only some police =

    forces could issue FPNs because pavement cycling was defined
    as an=20 offence under a local by-law. Offenders will not
    face on-the-spot fines; =

    they will have 28 days to pay."

    and

    "The CTC has produced an excellent briefing paper on the
    changes in law=20 enforcement which took place at the start
    of August, allowing police to=20 issue =A320 Fixed Penalty
    Notices (FPNs) to cyclists riding illegally on =

    pavements.

    It states that:

    * It is not clear whether all pavements are covered. The
    Highways=20
    Act 1835, Section 72, created the offence of cycling on
    the pavement. It =

    specifies that the offence applies to 'any footpath or
    causeway by the=20 side of the road.' It is not applicable
    within pedestrianised areas:=20 those cycling within such
    areas may be guilty of contravening a Traffic=20 Regulation
    Order, but they have not offended the 1835 Act and
    therefore=20 cannot be issued with an FPN.
    * Police cannot issue FPNs to anyone under the age of
    16.
    * It is not an 'an the spot' fine. The notice can be
    issued=20 immediately by a police officer, but
    payment must be made by post within =

    a specified period.
    * Anyone issued with an FPN must respond within
    the specified=20 period. Failure to do so
    removes the right to dispute the notice, and=20
    the fine will increase.

    The Home Office Minister at the time of the changes, Paul
    Boateng, told=20 Ben Bradshaw, MP, Chair of the All Party
    Parliamentary Cycle Group:

    'The introduction of the fixed penalty is not aimed at
    responsible=20 cyclists who sometimes feel obliged to use
    the pavement out of fear of=20 the traffic, and who show
    consideration to other pavement users when=20 doing so.
    Chief police officers, who are responsible for
    enforcement,=20 acknowledge that many cyclists, particularly
    children and young people,=20 are afraid to cycle in the
    road... sensitivity and careful use of police =

    discretion is required'. "

    But perhaps more to the point is telling said yoof that it's
    more=20 dangerous to cycle on the pavement. He may disagree,
    in which case=20 prove the point by shooting him and burning
    the body...

    Pete. --=20 Peter Clinch University of Dundee Tel 44 1382
    660111 ext. 33637 Medical Physics, Ninewells Hospital Fax 44
    1382 640177 Dundee DD1 9SY Scotland UK net
    [email hidden] dundee.ac.uk~pjclinch

  4. Philip TAYLOR PC87S/O-XP said:

    I seem to recall that his assertion is based on fact, but
    less than convinced that 26" (no, I'm /not/ going to
    express that in S.I., for those also reading the "Glum"
    thread!) is the cut-off point.

    There certainly was a time when a cycle with a wheel
    diameter of 18" or less could be ridden on the footpath,
    the idea being to allow children to ride on the path
    whilst keeping adults on the road ...

    P.S. :

    "Children on small-wheel bikes (diameter 18" or less) are
    expected to stay on the pavement while learning. Bikes with
    only a front brake are not legal on the road. The law has
    never taken account of small wheel bikes for adults. BMX
    bikes are street-legal and are for use on or off roads but
    off-road does not mean on-footway. In British law they count
    as adult bikes for use on the road." [*]
    --------
    [*] netbloke.co.uknewsletters97
    98/iscy1298.htm

  5. Philip TAYLOR PC87S/O-XP said:

    "Children on small-wheel bikes (diameter 18" or less) are
    expected to stay on the pavement while learning. Bikes
    with only a front brake are not legal on the road.

    Wrong on the latter count, each cycle must have at least two
    independent braking systems, which includes, in the case of
    a fixed gear bike or Ordinary, the pedals.

    Quoted message said:

    The law has never taken account of small wheel bikes for
    adults. BMX bikes are street-legal and are for use on or
    off roads but off-road does not mean on-footway. In
    British law they count as adult bikes for use on the
    road." [*]

    My good friend Dr. Bob tells me that cycling on the pavement
    is never legal, but that the usual age of criminal
    responsibility applies, so that the law does not apply to
    children. How true this is I do not know.

    --
    Guy
    ===
    May contain traces of irony. Contents liable to settle after
    posting. chapmancentral.co.ukchapmancentral.co.uk

    Victory is ours! Down with Eric the Half A Brain!

  6. "Philip TAYLOR [PC87S/O-XP]" <[email hidden]> wrote in message
    "]news:[email hidden]...

    Quoted message said:
    Philip TAYLOR PC87S/O-XP said:

    I seem to recall that his assertion is based on fact,
    but less than convinced that 26" (no, I'm /not/ going to
    express that in S.I., for those also reading the "Glum"
    thread!) is the cut-off point.

    There certainly was a time when a cycle with a wheel
    diameter of 18" or less could be ridden on the footpath,
    the idea being to allow children to ride on the path
    whilst keeping adults on the road ...

    P.S. :

    "Children on small-wheel bikes (diameter 18" or less) are
    expected to stay on the pavement while learning. Bikes
    with only a front brake are not legal on the road. The law
    has never taken account of small wheel bikes for adults.
    BMX bikes are street-legal and are for use on or off roads
    but off-road does not mean on-footway. In British law they
    count as adult bikes for use on the road." [*]
    --------
    [*] netbloke.co.uknewsletters97
    98/iscy1298.htm

    interesting, but not exactly a definitive legal statement.

  7. Just zis Guy said:

    Philip TAYLOR [PC87S/O-XP] wrote:

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    "Children on small-wheel bikes (diameter 18" or less) are
    expected to stay on the pavement while learning. Bikes
    with only a front brake are not legal on the road.

    I didn't, actually : I cited

    netbloke.co.uknewsletters97
    98/iscy1298.htm

    Quoted message said:

    Wrong on the latter count, each cycle must have at least
    two independent braking systems, which includes, in the
    case of a fixed gear bike or Ordinary, the pedals.

    In which case the bike surely does /not/ have "only a front
    brake"; it has a (conventional) front brake, and a rear
    brak{e|ing systen} actuated by the pedals ...

    ** Phil.

  8. Philip TAYLOR PC87S/O-XP said:
    Quoted message said:

    Wrong on the latter count, each cycle must have at least
    two independent braking systems, which includes, in the
    case of a fixed gear bike or Ordinary, the pedals.

    Quoted message said:

    In which case the bike surely does /not/ have "only a
    front brake"; it has a (conventional) front brake, and a
    rear brak{e|ing systen} actuated by the pedals ...

    Which is actually my point, that it is not "brake" but
    "braking system", and a minimum of two is specified but
    there is no restriction as to which wheel(s) they should act
    upon, as far as I know. A tadpole trike with two front
    brakes and no rear brake is also legal. I believe a delivery
    trike with a hub brake and a rim brake on the front wheel is
    also legal.

    --
    Guy
    ===
    May contain traces of irony. Contents liable to settle after
    posting. chapmancentral.co.ukchapmancentral.co.uk

    Victory is ours! Down with Eric the Half A Brain!

  9. Quoted message said:

    The Home Office Minister at the time of the changes, Paul Boateng, told
    Ben Bradshaw, MP, Chair of the All Party Parliamentary Cycle Group:

    'The introduction of the fixed penalty is not aimed at
    [blah blah blah]

    So why didn't the twit make sure it was drafted to exclude
    these then? Still, at least it means I can cycle on the
    pavement with impunity, 'cos plod will remember Paul
    telling them so.

  10. Peter Clinch said:


    But perhaps more to the point is telling said yoof that
    it's more dangerous to cycle on the pavement. He may
    disagree, in which case prove the point by shooting him and
    burning the body...

    That would be a fairly conclusive proof for a single case,
    but how would you extend it to general cases?

  11. Peter Clinch said:

    I had heard similar /many/ moons ago (70s, perhaps early
    80s), but all I can find with a quick Google is

    When this came up on rec.sport.unicycling recently,
    someone mentioned that it was covered by European
    legislation. To quote:

    "I just had a quick look for this one and it seems it is
    mentioned European safety regulations. Bikes with certain
    size wheels and certain saddle heights are exempt from some
    safety and perfomance requirements. It also says that it
    does not apply to bicycle designed for 'stunting'

    "These ones came up but I haven't read them through : EN71,
    EN14764, EN14765."

    I haven't actually managed to find said legislation
    myself, though I've been meaning to search more thoroughly
    at some point.

    Quoted message said:

    On 1st August 1999, new legislation came into force to
    allow a £20 fixed penalty notice (FPN) to be served on
    anyone who is cycling on the pavement. The new regulation
    clears up an anomaly where only some police forces could
    issue FPNs because pavement cycling was defined as an
    offence under a local by-law. Offenders will not face on-the-
    spot fines; they will have 28 days to pay."

    The new legislation [1] didn't actually define pavement
    cycling as an offence (AIUI it was already an offence
    punishable by a fine under the 1835 HA). What the new
    legislation did was to specifically make pavement cycling an
    offence under the Road Traffic Offenders Act 1988, which
    effectively redefined the fine. I don't know what the fine
    available in 1835 was, but a fine of sixpence probably
    wouldn't have much affect these days :-)

    [1] <url:http://www.legislation.hmso.gov.uk/si/si1999/199-
    91851.htm>

    --
    Danny Colyer (the UK company has been laughed out of my
    reply address)
    <url:http://www.speedy5.freeserve.co.uk/danny/> "He who
    dares not offend cannot be honest." - Thomas Paine

  12. Philip TAYLOR PC87S/O-XP said:


    "Children on small-wheel bikes (diameter 18" or less) are
    expected to stay on the pavement while learning. Bikes
    with only a front brake are not legal on the road. The law
    has never taken account of small wheel bikes for adults.
    BMX bikes are street-legal and are for use on or off roads
    but off-road does not mean on-footway. In British law they
    count as adult bikes for use on the road." [*]

    Wasn't there something else about bikes smaller than a
    certain size being allowed to not have light fittings, but
    all large bikes must at least have the fittings, or even
    perhaps the lights, even in the day. They don't have to be
    turned on in the day, just ready to be used.

    - Richard

    --
    _/_/_/ _/_/_/ _/_/_/ Richard dot Corfield at ntlworld dot
    com _/ _/ _/ _/ _/_/ _/ _/ Time is a one way street, _/
    _/ _/_/ _/_/_/ Except in the Twilight Zone.

  13. Peter Clinch said:


    Note: The object of Section 72 Highways Act 1835 was
    intended not to protect all footpaths, but only
    footpaths or causeways by the side of a road.

    Thats interesting, as we have a set of cycle routes in
    Harrogate which enter a park area (one bit of The Stray),
    but then the signage stops. I can tell that the cycle routes
    go into the area, but not the paths that are available once
    there. Does this mean that all of the paths are cycleable,
    being as they are not by the side of the road?

    - Richard

    --
    _/_/_/ _/_/_/ _/_/_/ Richard dot Corfield at ntlworld dot
    com _/ _/ _/ _/ _/_/ _/ _/ Time is a one way street, _/
    _/ _/_/ _/_/_/ Except in the Twilight Zone.

  14. Al C-F said:

    That would be a fairly conclusive proof for a single case,
    but how would you extend it to general cases?

    Look at the numbers. I don't have specific references but I
    imagine Guy or Tony may have some to hand. It really is
    considerably more dangerous cycling on pavements in a
    general case, probably as other people using them (including
    cars backing out of driveways as well as peds) don't
    /expect/ bikes to be there, so don't assume they will be
    when doing whatever it is they do. The roads, OTOH, are
    governed by rules according to which vehicles operate, and
    the operators can and do expect the other vehicles to be
    conforming to most of them (driving on the left, right of
    way rules, no sudden movements being some of the salient
    ones). Roads are, for the most part, a far more predictable
    environment than pavements for a road vehicle to be
    operating in.

    Pete.
    --
    Peter Clinch University of Dundee Tel 44 1382 660111 ext.
    33637 Medical Physics, Ninewells Hospital Fax 44 1382 640177
    Dundee DD1 9SY Scotland UK net [email hidden]
    dundee.ac.uk~pjclinch

  15. Richard Corfield said:

    Wasn't there something else about bikes smaller than a
    certain size being allowed to not have light fittings, but
    all large bikes must at least have the fittings, or even
    perhaps the lights, even in the day.

    Not wot I wot of. I haven't seen more than a handful of
    bikes with light brackets on sale.

    --
    Guy
    ===
    May contain traces of irony. Contents liable to settle after
    posting. chapmancentral.co.ukchapmancentral.co.uk

    Victory is ours! Down with Eric the Half A Brain!

  16. Al C-F said:
    Quoted message said:

    But perhaps more to the point is telling said yoof that
    it's more dangerous to cycle on the pavement. He may
    disagree, in which case prove the point by shooting him
    and burning the body...

    Quoted message said:

    That would be a fairly conclusive proof for a single case,
    but how would you extend it to general cases?

    You can't easily reconcile the differences between the
    general and the specific on matters like this, and I say
    that as one who gets shouted at at least once per week to
    get on the psychlepath (actually a relatively narrow
    pavement with a white line painted on it). The woman who
    shouted at me on Tuesday actually had to exceed the speed
    limit in order to do so - I was doing just shy of 30mph at
    the time. That's the bugger of pavement psychlepaths:
    shouted at for riding on the pavement in one place, shouted
    at for not doing so in another, and we have no say in which
    place is which.

    --
    Guy
    ===
    May contain traces of irony. Contents liable to settle after
    posting. chapmancentral.co.ukchapmancentral.co.uk

    Victory is ours! Down with Eric the Half A Brain!

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