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tandem front derailleur question

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Cycling Equipment
Published
16 June 2003
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17 June 2003
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Ron Vance
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  1. Bought a new tandem frame. Bought a new Ultegra triple front derailler, but there is a water bottle
    cage hole on the stoker steat tube right where the clamp needs to go to clear the big chain ring.
    I'm thinking that maybe I can carefull file off the bottle cage fitting. It appears to have been
    drilled and a threaded piece pressed
    in. There is a round "cap" around it. It is not brazed. Another thought is that there may be a
    style of front derailleur that clamps lower on the seat post. Help please!

  2. "Ron Vance" <[email hidden]> wrote in message
    "]news:[email hidden]...

    Quoted message said:

    Bought a new tandem frame. Bought a new Ultegra triple front derailler, but there is a water
    bottle cage hole on the stoker steat tube right where the clamp needs to go to clear the big chain
    ring. I'm thinking that maybe I can carefull file off the bottle cage fitting. It appears to have
    been drilled and a threaded piece pressed
    in. There is a round "cap" around it. It is not brazed. Another thought is that there may be a
    style of front derailleur that clamps lower on the seat post. Help please!

    Ron, Remove the water bottle holder and get your FD working first. There are other water bottle
    holders that may work on the seat tube further up, by using clamps around the water bottle holder
    ears. I suggest that you also consider a hydration pack like Camelbak for your stoker.

    David Ornee, Western Springs, IL

  3. "Ron Vance" <[email hidden]> wrote in message
    "]news:[email hidden]...

    Quoted message said:

    It appears to have been drilled and a threaded piece pressed
    in. There is a round "cap" around it. It is not brazed. Another thought is that there may be a
    style of front derailleur that clamps lower on the seat post.

    If you have the type where the clamp is above the mechanism (bottom-swing), then you probably need
    the kind where the clamp is below the mechanism (top-swing).

  4. (Ron Vance) said:

    Bought a new tandem frame. Bought a new Ultegra triple front derailler, but there is a water bottle
    cage hole on the stoker steat tube right where the clamp needs to go to clear the big chain ring.
    I'm thinking that maybe I can carefull file off the bottle cage fitting. It appears to have been
    drilled and a threaded piece pressed
    in. There is a round "cap" around it. It is not brazed. Another thought is that there may be a
    style of front derailleur that clamps lower on the seat post. Help please!

    As it's a new frame, why not ask the manufacturer/framebuilder what they/he had in mind?

    Also, is the fitting a RivNut? See: bollhoff-rivnut.combollhoff-rivnut.com If so it can be drilled out
    without damaging the frame (if you're careful).

    John "Always Glad to Help a Relative" Everett

    jeverett3<AT>earthlink<DOT>net home.earthlink.net~jeverett3

  5. Ron Vance:

    Quoted message said:

    Bought a new tandem frame. Bought a new Ultegra triple front derailler, but there is a water
    bottle cage hole on the stoker steat tube right where the clamp needs to go to clear the big
    chain ring.

    I am hesitant to criticize someones new bike, but this is an agregious design flaw. Who made this?
    Do they understand other critical design issues? I wouldn't accept this frame.

    Dave Ornee said:

    I suggest that you also consider a hydration pack like Camelbak for your stoker.

    Generally speaking, treating ones tandeming partner as equiptment is not likely to achieve a
    desirable result.

    Eric Salathe

  6. Eric Salathe said:

    I am hesitant to criticize someones new bike, but this is an agregious design flaw. Who made this?
    Do they understand other

    The frame might be designed for today's MTB chainrings, 44t. If the stocker's saddle tube is short
    and the frame has the lateral tube that most frames have today room is tight...

    --
    MfG/Best regards helmut springer

  7. Some clarifications:

    John Everett is correct, it's a rivnut. This is what's in the way, since I did not put on the cage.
    A second water bottle is less important than getting the derailleur to work right.

    FYI, it's a Tsunami that I bought from Chuck's Bikes last fall. I also had to cut my own seat clamp
    notch on the captain's seattube, since the mfgr forgot to. QA/QC is not too good, but the price at
    the time was low.

    Will a bottom pull derailleur work on a road triple as someone suggested? I have not examined a
    bottom pull before.

  8. Eric Salathe said:
    Quoted message said:

    I am hesitant to criticize someones new bike, but this is an agregious design flaw. Who
    made this?

    Helmut Springer:

    Quoted message said:

    The frame might be designed for today's MTB chainrings, 44t. If the stocker's saddle tube is short
    and the frame has the lateral tube that most frames have today room is tight...

    ...then you don't put bottle bosses on the seat tube.

    This is only to expand on the flaw and look at how it may have happend. One would hope, as you say,
    that it was designed with small rings in mind, not that the maker never thought about how to mount a
    front derailleur. To design a tandem around 44T rings is the flaw that raises doubts. I think you
    will find it quite unusual among frames from companies and builders with tandem experience.

    Eric Salathe

  9. Eric Salathe said:

    To design a tandem around 44T rings is the flaw that raises doubts. I think you will find it quite
    unusual among frames from companies and builders with tandem experience.

    For an MTB tandem that can use top swing derailleurs one might call it wasted space if there are
    none. 44/11 equals 53/13 and most cassettes start with an 11. YMMV (mine actually does).

    --
    MfG/Best regards helmut springer

  10. "Helmut Springer" <[email hidden]> wrote in message
    "]news:[email hidden]...

    Quoted message said:

    For an MTB tandem that can use top swing derailleurs one might call it wasted space if there are
    none. 44/11 equals 53/13 and most cassettes start with an 11. YMMV (mine actually does).

    I use 48 with my XTR FD (BS, but comes in TS too), and I'd expect it will handle more. Is there no
    top-swing FD that will handle 53?

  11. "Eric Salathe" <[email hidden]> wrote in message
    "]news:[email hidden]...

    Quoted message said:


    Dave Ornee said:

    I suggest that you also consider a hydration pack like Camelbak for your


    stoker.

    Quoted message said:


    Generally speaking, treating ones tandeming partner as equiptment is not likely to achieve a
    desirable result.

    Eric Salathe

    I was not suggesting that you treat your tandem partner as equipment. I suggest that a hydration
    pack could be a positive alternative. My stoker (and life partner for over 33 years) considers the
    hydration pack a positive alternative. We have been riding tandem together for 8 of those 33 years.
    We have had many refinements along the way. We both are very pleased to use hydration packs even
    though we have suitable arrangements for water bottle holders.

    David Ornee, Western Springs, IL

  12. Ron Vance said:

    Bought a new tandem frame. Bought a new Ultegra triple front derailler, but there is a water
    bottle cage hole on the stoker steat tube right where the clamp needs to go to clear the big chain
    ring. I'm thinking that maybe I can carefull file off the bottle cage fitting. It appears to have
    been drilled and a threaded piece pressed
    in. There is a round "cap" around it. It is not brazed. Another thought is that there may be a
    style of front derailleur that clamps lower on the seat post. Help please!

    I had this problem on a bike I just built up. Here is how I solved it. Rather than using a clamp-on
    derailleur, I purchased a braze-on unit and a 'problem-solver' clamp for braze-on derailleurs. I
    attached the band of the clamp as high as I could without interfering with the bottle braze-on, but
    still needed the derailleur about 5 mm higher. I machined out the derailler attchment hole on the
    adapter to form a vertical slot, giving me the height adjustment I needed. I used a Dremel-type
    tool, but you could easily file the soft aluminum.

    Good luck. I can take a picture if you need it, but I think it is pretty self-explanatory.

    Rob

  13. (Ron Vance) said:

    Some clarifications:

    John Everett is correct, it's a rivnut. This is what's in the way, since I did not put on the cage.
    A second water bottle is less important than getting the derailleur to work right.

    FYI, it's a Tsunami that I bought from Chuck's Bikes last fall. I also had to cut my own seat clamp
    notch on the captain's seattube, since the mfgr forgot to. QA/QC is not too good, but the price at
    the time was low.

    Will a bottom pull derailleur work on a road triple as someone suggested? I have not examined a
    bottom pull before.

    Your Ultegra is a bottom pull derailleur. If the cable come up from the bottom bracket it's a bottom
    pull. If (like many MTBs) the cable comes down from the seat clamp area it's a top pull.

    I think you're referring to a top swing derailleur. On these the mounting clamp is located below the
    pivot point. Unfortunately most of these are MTB specific derailleurs. This presents a couple of
    problems. Most top swing derailleurs are designed for Shimano's "compact drive" systems, so the
    cages are contoured to mate up with 46 or 48 tooth big rings The outer cage plate can be modified
    via a few minutes at a bench grinder, but this only solves one problem.

    The other problem is that Shimano (in their infinite wisdom) has designed their MTB and Road
    derailleurs to use different cable pulls. Thus modifying a top swing MTB derailleur to match up with
    a 52 or 53 tooth ring would still not match up with an STI shifter.

    One person who may be able to identify a Shimano derailleur that might solve the problem is Sheldon
    Brown, but he hasn't weighed in on this thread yet. He has a couple of extensive pages on front
    derailleurs (derailers) on his site. See:

    sheldonbrown.comderailers.html and:

    sheldonbrown.comderailer adjustment.html

    jeverett3<AT>earthlink<DOT>net home.earthlink.net~jeverett3

  14. (Ron Vance) said:

    Some clarifications:

    John Everett is correct, it's a rivnut. This is what's in the way, since I did not put on the cage.
    A second water bottle is less important than getting the derailleur to work right.

    FYI, it's a Tsunami that I bought from Chuck's Bikes last fall. I also had to cut my own seat clamp
    notch on the captain's seattube, since the mfgr forgot to. QA/QC is not too good, but the price at
    the time was low.

    Will a bottom pull derailleur work on a road triple as someone suggested? I have not examined a
    bottom pull before.

    Ron:

    Second response to the same posting. I just now may have solved your problem by going down to the
    garage and looking at my touring bike. It has a top swing, bottom pull front derailleur and STI
    levers. It's RSX equipped and the part number of the clamp-on front derailleur is FD-A410.

    The only concern is that the bike has a 46 tooth big ring. I compared the arc of the outer cage
    plate to the 105 derailleur you sent me a couple of years ago (it's still laying around in the
    parts bin) and to my best estimate it's identical, therefore should work fine with outer rings as
    large as 53 teeth.

    Bottom line...unless someone can identify another Shimano top swing, bottom pull, clamp-on, triple
    road derailleur I'd order an FD-A410 and keep the bottle cage mount.

    jeverett3<AT>earthlink<DOT>net home.earthlink.net~jeverett3

  15. Ron Vance wrote in message news:<[email hidden]>...

    Quoted message said:

    Some clarifications:

    John Everett is correct, it's a rivnut. This is what's in the way, since I did not put on the
    cage. A second water bottle is less important than getting the derailleur to work right.

    Since it is doubtful the rivnut is adding any reinforcement to the hole, you might be comfortable
    drilling of filing it out so you can mount the front derailleur (I haven't done this, but have heard
    that drilling alone sometimes just causes the rivnut to spin in the frame so you may need to get
    creative).

    Tandems don't usually have seat-tube water bottle mounts since you can usually fit two on the
    lateral tube. In addition to the front derailleur, you can get interference from a long shock
    seat post. You can probably find somewhere to clamp on another bottle or share some of your water
    with your stoker. Or, stop occasionally and get off the bike somewhere interesting where you can
    get a drink....

    Quoted message said:

    FYI, it's a Tsunami that I bought from Chuck's Bikes last fall. I also had to cut my own seat
    clamp notch on the captain's seattube, since the mfgr forgot to. QA/QC is not too good, but the
    price at the time was low.

    chucksbikes.comframes.htm

    For that price, I too might be willing to fiddle around a bit to get it to work.

    Quoted message said:

    Will a bottom pull derailleur work on a road triple as someone suggested? I have not examined a
    bottom pull before.

    You mean "bottom swing", which presumably is what the Tsunami folk had in mind. It won't work for
    two reasons:

    1) An MTB derailleur will not work with indexed road STI
    <http://www.sheldonbrown.com/harris/derailers.html#front>
    2) There are no bottom pull derailleurs that accept large chainrings.

    You need a "road" front derailleur. Also, get a chain watcher; it's the only way to make the front
    shifting work reliably.

    Eric Salathe

  16. Helmut Springer <[email hidden]> wrote in message
    news:<[email hidden]>...

    Quoted message said:
    Eric Salathe said:

    To design a tandem around 44T rings is the flaw that raises doubts. I think you will find it
    quite unusual among frames from companies and builders with tandem experience.

    For an MTB tandem that can use down swing derailleurs one might call it wasted space if there are
    none. 44/11 equals 53/13 and most cassettes start with an 11. YMMV (mine actually does).

    Yes, but since "milage varies", a 26-inch wheel tandem that cannot use larger than a 44T ring is not
    going to be a very versatile bike and thus is not a good design. Most MTBs, whether single or tandem
    spend a lot (all) of time on the road. Many of people would be spun out at 25 mph with this setup,
    which is not a lot of fun.

    MTBish 44/11 is not roadish 53/13 -- an MTB has smaller wheels. So, 26x1-1/4" (559-32) wheels
    (24.5" diameter) with 44/11 is 98 gear inches. 700x32C (622-32) wheels (27" diameter) with 53/13 is
    110 gear inches. Big difference! And 53/13 is not typical tandem gearing, more like 54/12, or 121
    gear inches.

    Eric Salathe

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