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Suspension Unicycle pictures

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rec.sport.unicycling
Published
27 June 2007
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30 June 2007
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kayaker43
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  1. I built this about 10 years ago,.. modified Amp F2 mountain bike fork,
    26 in wheel and air seat. Works great!

    Now I check and expect to see dozens of suspension designs, but
    Nothing!! I'm sure there's something out there besides suspension
    seatposts. Can anyone give me some links??

    +-------------------------------------------------------------------+
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    +-------------------------------------------------------------------+

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  2. That's a really nice piece of work, but unfortunately there still has
    never been a production suspension unicycle. Several people have
    handmade their own designs, if you use the search functino you will no
    doubt find some threads with pictures of designs.

    --
    kington99

    Dave

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  3. With your disign the only thing that is being suspended is the seat, so
    has no real advantage over a suspention seatpost. Most who ride really
    knarly terrain preffer a fat 3" tire. Those who do use a suspention
    seatpost usually just ride XC.

    'There was a thread recently' (http://tinyurl.com/2m8mos) where a guy
    made his own design of a full suspention uni (hub, frame).

    'There was a thread hear a while ago '
    (http://tinyurl.com/2wsra7)discussing all sorts of design
    possibilities, all having various drawbacks. The biggest being drive
    control, strength, excess weight, complexity and therefore cost.

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  4. There weren't any suspension seatposts when I built this. Thinking back,
    it was 1992 which would make it 15 years old now!! I added the air seat
    a few years back. I believe this pre-dates the whole MUni trend?? Its
    only 2 inches travel but that's more than most seatposts, and it does
    have a hydraulic shock. I'm just surprised there's nothing better after
    15 years.

    There are lots of ideas and conceptual drawings, and even a few
    attempts to adapt mountain bike forks with all kinds of flexibility
    issues. I'm just looking for practical examples that have been built
    and really worked.

    I can't find, but have heard of another Amp fork and a cannondale
    headshock adaptation. The Amp fork was and probably still is the
    lightest mountain bike suspension fork. I still have a longer travel
    Amp F4 BLT with 4 inches of travel, but that may be too much?

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  5. I like your suspension

    1) the torque of a quick turn i.e. rotation frin the hips is taken up
    by some easily made links. 2) the links can be big!! 3) there are no
    sliding fits which can woller out with use. I hope you don't mind if I
    copy it!!! I think you've got somthing. I don't think most the replys
    you have got are from people who have ridden a suspended uni. I've made
    one but it's linkages are down by the wheel which makes the cranks
    farther apart than normal although I've never noticed. You are right
    they (suspended uni s) are great!!!. Don't listen to the nay sayers
    unless they have actually made one and even then a grain of salt. I
    like very much. It looks like it would be easier to make than mine and
    you can use "normal" forks, seat post, etc. (yes you have to modify)
    but no specialty welding (aluminum>>> TIG or a tractor feed on you wire
    feed) like mine and no really special machining like special bearing
    holders like mine. Like I say I hope you don't mind me copying.
    COOOOL!!

    --
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  6. 'This post' (http://tinyurl.com/2wu8ao) seems to me the design of a
    working prototype made.

    kayaker43 said:

    I can't find, but have heard of another Amp fork and a cannondale
    headshock adaptation. The Amp fork was and probably still is the
    lightest mountain bike suspension fork. I still have a longer travel
    Amp F4 BLT with 4 inches of travel, but that may be too much?

    I think the big area of potential benefit would be downhill Muni, like
    what KH and the Santa Barbara guys do.

    skilewis74 said:

    The biggest being drive control, strength, excess weight, complexity and
    therefore cost

    These drawbacks are what I think stoped any real development. and to
    have the nessesary strength it'd weigh like 25 lbs, even if you figured
    out the drive problems. The big challenge is the thousands of dollars
    and time it would take to develop a prototype.

    These are the designs w/ what I think have the most potential.
    http://tinyurl.com/2zpd88
    http://tinyurl.com/ywldw7
    http://tinyurl.com/2rv446
    (if the wind up problem can be fixed/made negligible as John Childs
    said in post 151)
    http://tinyurl.com/392w6m
    http://tinyurl.com/2oddk2
    http://tinyurl.com/2a8zhj
    http://tinyurl.com/35z8mz
    http://tinyurl.com/ys7hj2

    Maybee one of the major uni manufacturers can team up w/ a MTB maker
    who has the testing equipment, experience and resources to develop one.

    --
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  7. skilewis74 said:

    I think the big area of potential benefit would be downhill Muni, like
    what KH and the Santa Barbara guys do.

    I don't think so. The problem is the seat goes up and down but your feet
    don't. So your seat height is all over the place. There is some preload
    when you sit on the seat as well, so that's a factor in the overall
    picture. All you need to do is hit a big bump with your feet in the
    dead spot (vertical cranks) and you'll bounce right off the seat. This
    was my experience the first time I rode the Downieville Downhill, on my
    suspension post MUni in 1999.

    More likely, the best place for suspension is for road and XC riders,
    where the terrain isn't so radical, but your time in the saddle is
    long, and taking any edge off the bumps is a good thing. I think a
    short-travel suspension would be great on my Coker!

    Quoted message said:

    The big challenge is the thousands of dollars and time it would take to
    develop a prototype.

    Yes. So far, I don't think I've seen any suspended-pedal designs that
    everyone agrees would work. Most either only compress in certain
    directions, or would have problems with windup, oscillation and other
    issues. Plus the complexity of the designs would make them pretty
    expensive even at the mass-production level.

    Your frame (kayaker43) looks like an awesome design. Very compact! But
    again it only suspends the seat while the feet still have to move with
    the contours of the ground. Why go to such complexity when you can use
    a suspension post? Of course if it's for the fun of designing that's a
    fine purpose in itself. So is your design 10 years old or 15? You gave
    conflicting ages.

    Daniel Hopkins built a Rock Shox unicycle about 10 years ago. With a
    gel seat it rode like a Rolls Royce. Later on he built one with a
    Cannondale Head Shock. Unfortunately I haven't heard from him in years
    so I think he's no longer into unicycling.

    --
    johnfoss

    John Foss
    Email: "jfoss" at "unicycling.com" -- www.unicycling.com
    -----------------------------------------------

    "pretty much every trail that we've done on the California or Moab Muni
    weekends is an XC trail." -- Kris Holm, on XC from a North Shore point
    of view
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  8. This is not to rip on your work, which I think is excellent, but from
    the perspective of a downhill, VERY technical muni rider (that's about
    all I do), I will say that I would not buy a suspension frame for my
    muni, nor would I use it were I given one. As John said, suspension for
    technical muni simply moves the seat, which gets to be very hard on the
    rider's knees, and technical muni is already bad enough in that area.
    Furthermore, wheel placement and tire location are critical for
    navigating rock gardens such as those found in Tahoe and Santa Barbara,
    so any aspect of a frame that reduces the rigidty of the rider-wheel
    interface is negative.

    To top things off, the suspension would be of absolutely no use for
    large drops, simply because if you are putting weight ont he seat,
    something has gone seriously, seriously wrong.

    All that negative [censored] said, I agree with John that for XC muni and
    cokering, such a frame could be of great utility. I don't ride coker
    muni, but I can see how such suspension would make fast, mildly bumpy
    singletrack such as some of Santa Cruz infinitely more fun. Then again,
    I think many offroad coker riders would put a wide flange spacing ISIS
    hub as a higher priority. Still, improvements are improvements.

    --
    gerblefranklin

    http://gallery.unicyclist.com/Trials-Muni

    Nick's main man.

    "I love freedom dearly, ideally, in theory, but in reality we're not
    there yet--Not nearly."--Cold Duck Complex
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  9. I am very rarely on the seat when landing from a jump or drop. I
    consider anything under about 3" to 4" just a bump. My ankles, knees
    and waist do all the bending and act as my suspension. I would be
    terrified of loosing foot/pedal contact with a suspension seat. Loss of
    Foot/Pedal contact is usually the number one reason for UPDs when
    MUniing. There was once a computer generated picture of a MUni with
    Suspension Spokes! now that is be a GREAT idea! I am wondering if
    anyone could actually make it work. A flexible rim would be needed
    though.

    Unicorn

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  10. I am very rarely on the seat when landing from a jump or drop. I
    consider anything under about 3" to 4" just a bump. My ankles, knees
    and waist do all the bending and act as my suspension. I would be
    terrified of loosing foot/pedal contact with a suspension seat. Loss of
    Foot/Pedal contact is usually the number one reason for UPDs when
    MUniing. There was once a computer generated picture of a MUni with
    Suspension Spokes! now that is be a GREAT idea! I am wondering if
    anyone could actually make it work. A flexible rim would be needed
    though.

    Unicorn

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  11. wait... i think im getting something... its a link, a web link, its
    called...

    Gah no it slipped away!

    --
    Jack_C-B

    ivan said:

    *I'll just pretend I'm a ninja and disregard all potential pain.*

    *See my profile here -
    http://www.unicyclist.com/forums/member.php?u=15237

    * -NO I did not lose my other wheel and NO I will not do a backflip for
    you!-
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  12. That is a very interesting suspension design for a unicycle. Probably
    one of the most functional and practical designs for unicycling. The
    linkage from the AMP forks is pretty stiff and strong. The linkages
    could be larger and stronger if necessary.

    The major problem with reliability for the telescopic suspension
    seatposts is that they are not designed to take the rotational and
    lifting forces that unicycling puts on them. They wear out very
    quickly.

    The Thudbuster suspension seatpost designs work better, but the
    linkages and pivots are still not strong enough for muni use.
    Eventually the linkage breaks.

    Too bad that 'AMP Research'
    (http://www.amp-research.com/build/bikes.asp) is no longer making
    bicycles and suspension forks.

    Your suspension unicycle looks like a very good adaptation of the AMP
    suspension fork design. Nice.

    But suspension like that isn't really something that is that important
    for muni. Other advancements in the strength of the unicycles has been
    much more important. It is much more important to address the strength
    issue of the equipment problem first. Now we have strong splined
    cranks and hubs. We have better frame designs and better seats.
    Things are good. We can probably afford to daydream about suspension
    designs now.

    As for the usefulness of suspension like that. It is only going to be
    most practical and useful for XC style riding where speed is the goal
    on trails that favor speed (smoother XC style trails). A suspension
    like that will allow you to stay seated more which means you can ride
    faster. You can spin faster while seated than you can while hovering
    over the seat or standing on the pedals. If you can spin faster you go
    faster. That means more speed. Would be useful on XC racing 29ers and
    for Cokers where the rider is tall enough.

    --
    john_childs

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  13. johnfoss said:

    I don't think so. The problem is the seat goes up and down but your feet
    don't. So your seat height is all over the place.

    Sorry, I forgot to emphasize FULL suspention. All of the links I
    posted are FULLY suspended and not just the seat.

    As to your comments and others, w/ a suspention seatpost I fully
    agree.

    If someone had say, $50,000, the time, equipment, and expertise to
    design, manufacture, and test the muni I think all the problems could
    be worked out.

    --
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  14. Wow,.. it seemed like no one was interested and I check back a day later
    and see all this!

    Just to clarify things. This was a production mountain bike fork made
    by Amp research. I didn't design the fork itself,.. I basicly made
    everything you see painted blue, and added bearing clamps to the bottom
    of the fork legs. It is extremely rigid with no slop and a nice
    suspension feel. It weighs 11 lbs. as you see it with mtb wheel and no
    fancy parts. I spared no expense on the custom air seat cover made from
    an old sock.

    I just checked and my last mountain bike trophy says 1992 and I built
    this the last year I was racing,.. so it really is 15 yrs old. I did a
    web search back then and there was zero information to work with. I had
    no ideas what type of riding it could be used for because this was
    before the whole MUni craze started. I suppose it would be best for XC
    use because it sure is a nice ride across a bumpy lawn or trail. Off
    road unicycling was just being talked about then and a radical design
    was to just use a fatter tire.

    I suppose a seatpost shock would do the same thing, but I doubt if it
    could be as light, tight and durable. I bought this fork from a 230 lb
    guy who could stand his MTB up on the front wheel and bounce up and
    down in a parking lot. That means over 250 lbs of bike and rider were
    hammering that poor fork which was at about a 30 degree angle to the
    ground,... massive bending loads there. I was even more impressed
    because it was the lightest susp fork made and probably still is.

    Even now it seems like a practical and elegent suspension for a
    unicycle that would sell well if produced today. I always meant to send
    a picture to Amp, but never did. I wonder if they were bought up by
    someone else? I also have a later version of this fork with 4 inches of
    travel and dual shocks

    I'm not claiming to be the first or to invent anything,... I just built
    this because I had an old fork, it was easy to do and looked like fun..

    --
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  15. John - the 3" Thudbuster needs 144 mm of clearance to the "rails"
    Now they also make a '1.3\"' (http://www.thudbuster.com/products.html)
    which needs 98 mm of clearance to the "rails"

    kayaker43 said:

    I spared no expense on the custom air seat cover made from an old sock.

    :p

    --
    skilewis74
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  16. I'm glad your Amp fork has lasted well and stayed in good shape. I went
    through several of those forks back in the mid-90s, each of which
    suffered from terrible slop in the pivots. I had better luck with
    'Girvin forks'
    (http://gallery.dragonmodz.net/data/500/Crosslink_fork.jpg), which were
    also pivot-based (rather than slider forks), and dreamed of building a
    muni frame from one of those. Unfortunately, I had neither skills nor
    equipment for modifying one!

    --
    pkittle

    *==========================
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    "The Revolution is just a t-shirt away."
    --Billy Bragg
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  17. kayaker43 said:

    Off road unicycling was just being talked about then and a radical
    design was to just use a fatter tire.

    I think the problem with all unicycle suspension designs so far though
    is that they are either seatpost only like yours, so no real use for
    offroad riding, or complex designs that are way less elegant and
    efficient than a fat tyre, and probably add more weight. Using a fat
    tyre is a great solution, a 3" tyre vs. a 2" tyre is a whole inch of
    really high performance very responsive suspension.

    Joe

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  18. There's no law saying you can't have frame suspension and a fat tire?
    They both help🙂

    --
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