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Summer training advice request

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General fitness, health and nutrition
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25 May 2004
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30 May 2004
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Mike Strout
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  1. My daughter is a highschool distance runner. She is very
    committed to her training and wants to use her summer to
    move to the next level in distance running. Being a sprinter
    myself, I'm not sure the best way to advise her about how to
    meet her goals.

    Here is where she is at right now... For the past school
    year, she typically ran about 30-35 miles per week. During
    her track season, where she runs the mile and 2 mile, she
    improved her mile personal record from 6:10 to 5:57 and her
    2 mile PR from 13:37 to 13:12.

    She has been running competitively now for about 18 months
    and is ready to do some serious training this summer to get
    her ready for fall. I don't think sheer mileage alone is
    going to make that much of a difference as it hasn't seemed
    to this past season. She is reading Daniel's running
    formula, but he doesn't seem to talk much about strength
    training for distance runners.

    My feeling seeing her run is that her endurance is pretty
    good, but her strength or speed needs work. Can someone
    suggest some ideas about a training program?

    Thanks, Mike <><

  2. "Mike Strout" <[email hidden]> wrote in message
    "]news:[email hidden]...

    Quoted message said:

    My daughter is a highschool distance runner. She is very
    committed


    to

    Quoted message said:

    her training and wants to use her summer to move to the
    next level


    in

    Quoted message said:

    distance running. Being a sprinter myself, I'm not sure
    the best


    way

    Quoted message said:

    to advise her about how to meet her goals.

    Here is where she is at right now... For the past school
    year, she typically ran about 30-35 miles per week. During
    her track season, where she runs the mile and 2 mile, she
    improved her mile personal record from 6:10 to 5:57 and
    her 2 mile PR from 13:37 to 13:12.

    She has been running competitively now for about 18 months
    and is ready to do some serious training this summer to
    get her ready for fall. I don't think sheer mileage alone
    is going to make that much


    of

    Quoted message said:

    a difference as it hasn't seemed to this past
    season. She is


    reading

    Quoted message said:

    Daniel's running formula, but he doesn't seem to talk much
    about strength training for distance runners.

    My feeling seeing her run is that her endurance is
    pretty good,


    but

    Quoted message said:

    her strength or speed needs work. Can someone suggest
    some ideas


    about

    Quoted message said:

    a training program?

    She really talk to her coach and see what he/she suggests
    knowing her strengths and weaknesses. In my not so humble
    opinion she should be working on base to include distance
    with hills and stay the hell away from any speed. She needs
    to get stronger to hold pace. Going into the fall cross
    country season with a solid base would thrill any coach. At
    that point you add some speed work and after a few weeks she
    is purring while not peaking too early.

    Books like Daniels's etc. Are too generic for High School
    level runners and likely do more harm than good. I don't
    know where she is concerning hormonal level but this is the
    time where mother nature is doing a lot of molding. The best
    freshman and Sophomore runners often fad equally fast once
    breasts and hips and weight show up. You never see a HS
    coach get excited about runner until they are seniors and
    still running well.

    Talk to her coach to lay out a summer plan.

    -DougF

  3. Mike Strout said:

    Here is where she is at right now... For the past school
    year, she typically ran about 30-35 miles per week. During
    her track season, where she runs the mile and 2 mile, she
    improved her mile personal record from 6:10 to 5:57 and
    her 2 mile PR from 13:37 to 13:12.

    She has been running competitively now for about 18 months
    and is ready to do some serious training this summer to
    get her ready for fall. I don't think sheer mileage alone
    is going to make that much of a difference as it hasn't
    seemed to this past season.

    But she's improved, right ? Mega-milage may do more harm
    than good, but consistent training over summer, even if
    it's just maintaining a base and possibly some light speed
    work towards the end of summer will pay off when heavy
    training begins.

    You don't gain a whole lot by pushing hard on speed work year-
    round. Take a look at the approach Daniels takes to
    periodisation -- for an athlete who is thinking in terms of
    knocking off around 5 seconds per mile in a training season,
    a well-considered buildup is a better approach than trying
    to "redline" year-round.

    Quoted message said:

    She is reading Daniel's running formula, but he doesn't
    seem to talk much about strength training for distance
    runners.

    Not all distance runners do general strength work -- many of
    them just do specific training (hills, speed work).

    One part of Daniels that is especially worth paying
    attention to is the page (17 ? early in the book anyway)
    where he enumerates important things to consider when
    setting up a program. These are big-picture issues.

    Going over such a checklist with a good coach and setting up
    a program that addresses these big-picture considerations is
    important.

    Quoted message said:

    My feeling seeing her run is that her endurance is pretty
    good, but her strength or speed needs work.

    What makes you think that ? Her 1 mile time looks OK
    compared to her 2 mile time.

    Quoted message said:

    Can someone suggest some ideas about a training program?

    The purpose of off-season training is to lay down a
    foundation for on-season training. This foundation may start
    with pure-base work, and include some speed work later on --
    but the details depend on what sort of training she's going
    to be doing in fall, what her fall racing schedule looks
    like, and a number of individual factors that we can't
    address on usenet. I second Doug's motion to have her talk
    to a coach.

    Cheers,
    --
    Donovan Rebbechi pegasus.rutgers.edu~elflord

  4. first, I suggest she talk with her high school coach.

    Since distance events are aerobic in nature, sheer
    mileage is a good option for the summer. In addition to
    reading Daniels I would suggest getting some books by
    Arthur Lydiard.

    The old timers once aimed for large volumes over the summer.
    As the summer neared its end, they would add some
    tempo/lactate threshold type runs. They would not ignore
    speed during the summer, but very high intensity, anaerobic
    efforts were a small part of training. You can maintain some
    speed by running fartlek sessions and running strides.

    "Mike Strout" <[email hidden]> wrote in message
    "]news:[email hidden]...

    Quoted message said:

    My daughter is a highschool distance runner. She is very
    committed to her training and wants to use her summer to
    move to the next level in distance running. Being a
    sprinter myself, I'm not sure the best way to advise her
    about how to meet her goals.

    Here is where she is at right now... For the past school
    year, she typically ran about 30-35 miles per week. During
    her track season, where she runs the mile and 2 mile, she
    improved her mile personal record from 6:10 to 5:57 and
    her 2 mile PR from 13:37 to 13:12.

    She has been running competitively now for about 18 months
    and is ready to do some serious training this summer to
    get her ready for fall. I don't think sheer mileage alone
    is going to make that much of a difference as it hasn't
    seemed to this past season. She is reading Daniel's
    running formula, but he doesn't seem to talk much about
    strength training for distance runners.

    My feeling seeing her run is that her endurance is pretty
    good, but her strength or speed needs work. Can someone
    suggest some ideas about a training program?

    Thanks, Mike <><

  5. [email hidden] (Mike Strout) wrote in message news:<[email hidden]>...

    Quoted message said:

    My feeling seeing her run is that her endurance is pretty
    good, but her strength or speed needs work. Can someone
    suggest some ideas about a training program besides the
    constant beatings I give her? They just don't motivate
    her like they used to.

    Thanks, Mike <><

    Mike, You are a sick [censored] that is forcing his daughter to
    pursue your dreams. I have reported you to the child welfare
    authorities. Maybe her new foster family will be more
    understanding.

  6. "Doug Freese" <[email hidden]> wrote in message
    "]news:[email hidden]...

    Quoted message said:

    Talk to her coach to lay out a summer plan.


    Great advice.

    Matthew

  7. Doug Freese said:

    Books like Daniels's etc. Are too generic for High School
    level runners and likely do more harm than good.

    Have you even read this book ? I'd argue that high school
    athletes are one of the key target audiences for the book --
    they are a demographic that the author is most familiar
    with. However, the book is a supplement to coaching, not a
    substitute for it.

    One of the first things Daniels does is lay down a lengthy
    checklist of things one must consider prior to drawing up a
    program. These include things like the athletes strengths
    and weaknesses, personal goals (this includes racing
    commitments, and the nature of the racing season), time
    available for training, the athletes personal likes and
    dislikes, and a number of other important big-picture issues
    that I can't remember off the top of my head (that's what
    makes the careful enumeration of these factors important)

    No book can answer these questions for the athlete.
    Understanding how to address big-picture issues like these
    is something one hopes a good coach can help with.

    CHeers,
    --
    Donovan Rebbechi pegasus.rutgers.edu~elflord

  8. Who is the high school coach in Illinois who has the
    successful program? I cannot think of his name, but Joe
    Newton sounds right. He wrote a good book for high school
    runners. Another possibility is Training Young Distance
    Runners by Russell Pate (and another fellow). For some
    reason my IE will not open and I cannot call my ISP yet!
    Damn, I cannot look up the book.

    "Doug Freese" <[email hidden]> wrote in message
    "]news:[email hidden]...

    Quoted message said:


    "Mike Strout" <[email hidden]> wrote in message
    "]news:[email hidden]...

    Quoted message said:

    My daughter is a highschool distance runner. She is very
    committed


    to

    Quoted message said:

    her training and wants to use her summer to move to the
    next level


    in

    Quoted message said:

    distance running. Being a sprinter myself, I'm not sure
    the best


    way

    Quoted message said:

    to advise her about how to meet her goals.

    Here is where she is at right now... For the past school
    year, she typically ran about 30-35 miles per week.
    During her track season, where she runs the mile and 2
    mile, she improved her mile personal record from 6:10 to
    5:57 and her 2 mile PR from 13:37 to 13:12.

    She has been running competitively now for about 18
    months and is ready to do some serious training this
    summer to get her ready for fall. I don't think sheer
    mileage alone is going to make that much


    of

    Quoted message said:

    a difference as it hasn't seemed to this past season.
    She is


    reading

    Quoted message said:

    Daniel's running formula, but he doesn't seem to talk
    much about strength training for distance runners.

    My feeling seeing her run is that her endurance is
    pretty good,


    but

    Quoted message said:

    her strength or speed needs work. Can someone suggest
    some ideas


    about

    Quoted message said:

    a training program?

    She really talk to her coach and see what he/she suggests
    knowing her strengths and weaknesses. In my not so humble
    opinion she should be working on base to include distance
    with hills and stay the hell away from any speed. She
    needs to get stronger to hold pace. Going into the fall
    cross country season with a solid base would thrill any
    coach. At that point you add some speed work and after a
    few weeks she is purring while not peaking too early.

    Books like Daniels's etc. Are too generic for High School
    level runners and likely do more harm than good. I don't
    know where she is concerning hormonal level but this is
    the time where mother nature is doing a lot of molding.
    The best freshman and Sophomore runners often fad equally
    fast once breasts and hips and weight show up. You never
    see a HS coach get excited about runner until they are
    seniors and still running well.

    Talk to her coach to lay out a summer plan.

    -DougF

  9. I once coached a junior high cross country team to the
    National Junior Olympics. We emphasized fun running. And
    basics. Their environment had soft ground to run on and
    lots of hills.

    I also managed to hurt myself by trying to change my gait by
    following a book, Explosive Running. So, I'm not a believer
    in major changes of how you run except very slowly and
    carefully.

    With that in mind, here are my thoughts. Variety and fun
    running. Try to find areas with a giving surface and avoid
    running on hard unyielding surfaces. Distance running should
    be the basis of cross country, but some short wind sprints
    mixed in will increase speed. Basically, while she is
    running, everyone once in a while run as fast as she can for
    something like 10-20 seconds, then resume, catch her breath,
    and run more.

    It would be ideal to add some days of alternative exercises
    to avoid injury. Elliptical training. Swimming. Body
    building weight training. Whole body health.

    Bob

    Donovan Rebbechi said:
    Mike Strout said:

    Here is where she is at right now... For the past school
    year, she typically ran about 30-35 miles per week. During
    her track season, where she runs the mile and 2 mile, she
    improved her mile personal record from 6:10 to 5:57 and
    her 2 mile PR from 13:37 to 13:12.

    She has been running competitively now for about 18 months
    and is ready to do some serious training this summer to
    get her ready for fall. I don't think sheer mileage alone
    is going to make that much of a difference as it hasn't
    seemed to this past season.

    But she's improved, right ? Mega-milage may do more harm
    than good, but consistent training over summer, even if
    it's just maintaining a base and possibly some light speed
    work towards the end of summer will pay off when heavy
    training begins.

    You don't gain a whole lot by pushing hard on speed work
    year-round. Take a look at the approach Daniels takes to
    periodisation -- for an athlete who is thinking in terms of
    knocking off around 5 seconds per mile in a training
    season, a well-considered buildup is a better approach than
    trying to "redline" year-round.

    Quoted message said:

    She is reading Daniel's running formula, but he doesn't
    seem to talk much about strength training for distance
    runners.

    Not all distance runners do general strength work -- many
    of them just do specific training (hills, speed work).

    One part of Daniels that is especially worth paying
    attention to is the page (17 ? early in the book anyway)
    where he enumerates important things to consider when
    setting up a program. These are big-picture issues.

    Going over such a checklist with a good coach and setting
    up a program that addresses these big-picture
    considerations is important.

    Quoted message said:

    My feeling seeing her run is that her endurance is pretty
    good, but her strength or speed needs work.

    What makes you think that ? Her 1 mile time looks OK
    compared to her 2 mile time.

    Quoted message said:

    Can someone suggest some ideas about a training program?

    The purpose of off-season training is to lay down a
    foundation for on-season training. This foundation may
    start with pure-base work, and include some speed work
    later on -- but the details depend on what sort of training
    she's going to be doing in fall, what her fall racing
    schedule looks like, and a number of individual factors
    that we can't address on usenet. I second Doug's motion to
    have her talk to a coach.

    Cheers,

  10. "Donovan Rebbechi" <[email hidden]> wrote in message
    "]news:[email hidden]...

    Quoted message said:
    Doug Freese said:

    Books like Daniels's etc. Are too generic for High
    School level


    runners and

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    likely do more harm than good.

    Have you even read this book ?

    Of course not they just sit on my shelf to collect dust and
    wait for running text book nerds to see my library when they
    visit. There are times were you go from the snob to a
    pompous ass.

    Quoted message said:

    I'd argue that high school athletes are one of the key
    target audiences for the book -- they are a demographic


    that the author

    Quoted message said:

    is most familiar with. However, the book is a
    supplement to


    coaching, not a

    Quoted message said:

    substitute for it.

    All the books are fine but this person does not a book,
    especially at her age. All those words will not do much to
    help her find where she is in the big picture. The best
    thing she needs is to sit down with her coach, who hopefully
    understands training and tell her what SHE needs to do
    during the summer to make her a better runner.

    -DougF

  11. Doug Freese said:


    "Donovan Rebbechi" <[email hidden]> wrote in message
    "]news:[email hidden]...

    Quoted message said:
    Doug Freese said:

    Books like Daniels's etc. Are too generic for High
    School level runners and likely do more harm than good.


    Have you even read this book ?


    Of course not they just sit on my shelf to collect dust
    and wait for running text book nerds to see my library
    when they visit.

    Then why would you advocate that others do not read them ?
    Is it that only you are wise enough to be trusted with such
    potent knowledge ?

    Quoted message said:

    There are times were you go from the snob to a
    pompous ass.

    When you start chanting slogans like "ignorance is
    strength", you should expect me to disagree.

    Quoted message said:

    All the books are fine but this person does not a book,
    especially at her age.

    Books are useful. The thinking athlete is not satisfied
    simply going through the motions of a training schedule,
    they want to know the "whys". This is even more true if the
    coach is using the book as a basis for a training program
    for the students (many HS students get this book because
    their coaches are using it, see amazon reviews).

    Quoted message said:

    All those words will not do much to help her find where
    she is in the big picture.

    You're fighting a straw-man, because I didn't suggest that
    the book would be an adequate substitute for a coach. The
    topic of contention is whether or not a book will "do more
    harm than good". I believe this assertion to be false, you
    believe it to be true apparently (though you are unable to
    explain why a book will hurt)

    Reading will help her understand why she's running in those
    little circles, and why she's doing all that milage. It will
    help her understand her training program. It won't answer
    the "big-picture" questions for her, but then, I never
    claimed that it would.

    Quoted message said:

    The best thing she needs is to sit down with her
    coach, who

    It's not an either-or proposition. You don't need to be a
    drooling illiterate moron to make use of a coach. You can be
    a drooling moron without a coach, or you can be articulate
    and intelligent and yet have a coach.

    Quoted message said:

    hopefully understands training and tell her what SHE needs
    to do during the summer to make her a better runner.

    And hopefully has read Daniels and in particular, considers
    all the items on that checklist on P17 or whatever it is.

    Cheers,
    --
    Donovan Rebbechi pegasus.rutgers.edu~elflord

  12. That is it. Thank you.
    "Lyndon" <[email hidden]> wrote in message
    "]news:[email hidden]...

    Quoted message said:
    Sam said:

    Who is the high school coach in Illinois who has the
    successful program?


    I

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    cannot think of his name, but Joe Newton sounds right. He
    wrote a good


    book

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    for high school runners. Another possibility is Training
    Young Distance Runners by Russell Pate (and another
    fellow). For some reason my IE will not open and I cannot
    call my ISP yet! Damn, I cannot look up the book.


    Joe Newton is the coach at York High School. The book is
    really a book


    for

    Quoted message said:

    coaches, called "Coaching Cross Country Successfully." The
    York program


    is

    Quoted message said:

    well known for being high mileage, hard training. The
    training schedule portion of the book STARTS with
    20X400....then it gets hard.

    Lyndon

    Lyndon

    "Speed Kills...It kills those that don't have it!" --US
    Olympic Track


    Coach

    Quoted message said:

    Brooks Johnson

  13. Lyndon said:


    The demographic that JD is most familiar with is college
    (because that's where he actually coaches) but his book is
    very popular with high school coaches (I use it, too)
    because you can can put together a competitive xc squad
    with moderate mileage (say 45). There is a consensus among
    hs coaches, I think, that the workouts are somewhat
    "dumbed down" for the RW crowd, so many will

    How so ? I went through the middle distance program and it
    seemed pretty tough. The "proportionality rules" make the
    workouts pretty short though unless you're doing 50mpw and
    up, in fact some of the programs appear to assume 50mpw+
    (e.g. "2-3 sets of 800+400+2x200, not more than 4% of
    weeks milage"😉

    Do you mean that they do the "R" workouts faster than the
    pace given in the vdot tables ? It's worth noting that
    Daniels doesn't make a hard-and-fast rule for the pace to
    use during "R" workouts -- the prescribed pace is a
    general recommendation, but one might use a different pace
    (or hill work) depending on the event. If I were training
    for the mile, I'd do 400m and 200m reps slightly faster
    than the "R" pace.

    Cheers,
    --
    Donovan Rebbechi pegasus.rutgers.edu~elflord

  14. Thanks all for your great suggestions, except of course the
    one from Anal Traveler.

    I would like to put a few more facts out there to see what
    some of you might say.

    1. She is going into her senior year. She knows she isn't
    the fastest thing out there, but if there were
    scholarships out there for hard work and dedication, she
    would certainly qualify. Any ideas here?

    2. I personally think that there are some runners that are
    just born to be great distance runners and no matter how
    much my daughter trains, she won't be running 5:15 miles
    any time soon. Is this a fair statement or am I off base?
    I know that when I ran in school, my best friend was a
    gifted runner. He hardly had to work at training and
    could still run 4:40 miles.

    3. Many of you talked about a goal of cutting 5 seconds per
    mile. That assumes, in my opinion, that she has all but
    maxed out her potential and now it is just fine tuning.
    In light of the fact that she has really only been
    training hard for about a year now, is it fair to assume
    that she could see some more significant progress?

    Mike <><

  15. Mike Strout said:

    Thanks all for your great suggestions, except of course
    the one from Anal Traveler.

    I would like to put a few more facts out there to see what
    some of you might say.

    1. She is going into her senior year. She knows she isn't
    the fastest thing out there, but if there were
    scholarships out there for hard work and dedication,
    she would certainly qualify. Any ideas here?

    Sorry, don't know.

    Quoted message said:

    2. I personally think that there are some runners that are
    just born to be great distance runners and no matter
    how much my daughter trains, she won't be running 5:15
    miles any time soon. Is this a fair statement or am I
    off base?

    It's a fair statement. What's off base (or what seems off
    base to me) is the idea that her endurance is fine while her
    speed is lacking. Both the mile and two-mile times drop
    substantially with endurance training. The first impulse
    many people have is to improve times for short endurance
    races (1 mile to 5k) by doing a lot of training at race pace
    for those short races. Such a program is ill-advised. While
    some speed work is helpful, these races are about endurance,
    not who can sprint fastest.

    Quoted message said:

    3. Many of you talked about a goal of cutting 5 seconds
    per mile. That assumes, in my opinion, that she has all
    but maxed out her potential and now it is just fine
    tuning.

    This is an overly pessimistic interpretation of that
    statement, so let me try to set things straight. It's not a
    lifetime goal, it's a conservative expectation for a single
    training season (with more improvements to follow in
    subsequent seasons). It's possible that she may drop times
    by a greater margin, but she may not. Either way, she's
    nowhere near "maxed out her potential".

    Keep at it and those 5 second per mile improvements add up
    pretty quickly. Runners tend to reach a point of
    *diminishing* returns fairly quickly, but not a point of
    *no* returns (not for several years anyway). For example,
    in 1947, Bannister was already a serious competitive
    runner, well past beginner gains. All the same, he was far
    from having "maxed out his potential" over the next 7
    years, and he gradually "fine tuned" his mile time by a
    margin of 25 seconds.

    Quoted message said:

    In light of the fact that she has really only been
    training hard for about a year now, is it fair to assume
    that she could see some more significant progress?

    She almost certainly will see considerable progress, but how
    that progress will come is hard to predict.

    Cheers,
    --
    Donovan Rebbechi pegasus.rutgers.edu~elflord

  16. "Mike Strout" <[email hidden]> wrote in message
    "]news:[email hidden]...

    Quoted message said:

    Thanks all for your great suggestions, except of
    course the one


    from

    Quoted message said:

    Anal Traveler.

    We have a few nimrods - killfile or just ignore him.

    Quoted message said:


    I would like to put a few more facts out there to see
    what some of


    you

    Quoted message said:

    might say.

    1. She is going into her senior year. She knows she
    isn't the


    fastest

    Quoted message said:

    thing out there, but if there were scholarships out there
    for hard work and dedication, she would certainly qualify.
    Any ideas here?

    Hopefully the hard work and dedication is also applied to
    the academic side.

    Quoted message said:


    2. I personally think that there are some runners that
    are just


    born

    Quoted message said:

    to be great distance runners and no matter how much my
    daughter trains, she won't be running 5:15 miles any time
    soon. Is this a


    fair

    Quoted message said:

    statement or am I off base?

    You can't overcome genetics. I you and the wife created a
    lovely daughter with slow twitch muscles - she'll never be
    fast. Have her spend the summer getting stronger and see how
    far she can take her endurance running next year.

    Quoted message said:

    3. Many of you talked about a goal of cutting 5 seconds
    per mile.


    That

    Quoted message said:

    assumes, in my opinion, that she has all but maxed out her


    potential

    Quoted message said:

    and now it is just fine tuning. In light of the fact that
    she has really only been training hard for about a year
    now, is it fair to assume that she could see some more
    significant progress?

    Since she is new at running I would ignore the 5 seconds. I
    think she can do better than 5 but how much better is way
    too hard to predict.. As we all know these are the years the
    body matures. Is she also in a stage of growth?

    Now the hard question for you. Is she really dedicated to
    the sport or just trying to please her parent(s)?

    -DougF

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