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Stupid Question: NEGATIVES?

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General fitness, health and nutrition
Published
22 May 2005
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25 May 2005
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ToneJohn
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  1. Ok this might sounds stupid. But can someone describe in detial what
    specifically are "negatives" and how they're performed? Also if you have
    opinions on the success of them is appreciated.

  2. "ToneJohn" <[email hidden]> wrote in message
    news:[email hidden]...

    Quoted message said:

    Ok this might sounds stupid. But can someone describe in detial what
    specifically are "negatives" and how they're performed? Also if you
    have opinions on the success of them is appreciated.

    Pulling your chin up to the bar is the positive portion of the movement;
    lowering yourself back to hanging is the negative. People often perform
    the negative portion of certain movements because they cannot yet
    perform the positive. The negative portion of a movement has also been
    shown to be more beneficial than the positive for increasing muscle
    size, and again this can help with achieving a previously unachievable
    movement or weight. Performing a controlled negative of a weight you
    can already lift is a way to get more "mileage" out of your training,
    e.g., lowering a military press under slow control rather than just
    bring it back to the starting position quickly can achieve more training
    effect in less time, a good thing if you're pressed for time. 🙂

    Does that answer your question?

    -S-
    http://www.kbnj.com

  3. Yes thank you... I'm actually working on a HST type routine and after my 5
    set 2 week session they say to perform a week of negatives, so i was just
    trying to determien what and if i should do.

    Thanks! !

    "Steve Freides" <[email hidden]> wrote in message
    news:[email hidden]...

    Quoted message said:

    "ToneJohn" <[email hidden]> wrote in message
    news:[email hidden]...

    Quoted message said:

    Ok this might sounds stupid. But can someone describe in detial what
    specifically are "negatives" and how they're performed? Also if you have
    opinions on the success of them is appreciated.

    Pulling your chin up to the bar is the positive portion of the movement;
    lowering yourself back to hanging is the negative. People often perform
    the negative portion of certain movements because they cannot yet perform
    the positive. The negative portion of a movement has also been shown to
    be more beneficial than the positive for increasing muscle size, and again
    this can help with achieving a previously unachievable movement or weight.
    Performing a controlled negative of a weight you can already lift is a way
    to get more "mileage" out of your training, e.g., lowering a military
    press under slow control rather than just bring it back to the starting
    position quickly can achieve more training effect in less time, a good
    thing if you're pressed for time. 🙂

    Does that answer your question?

    -S-
    http://www.kbnj.com

  4. What does it do for the muscle that "positives" don't do? Is there an
    advantage?

    LM

  5. Lee Michaels said:

    "ToneJohn" <[email hidden]> wrote in message

    Quoted message said:

    specifically are "negatives" and how they're
    performed?


    snip

    Quoted message said:

    The "lowering" of the weight.


    snip

    Quoted message said:

    The hardest part to doing negatives is finding
    some way (or someone) to lift the weight into
    position to lower the weight.

    What about using negatives at the end of a hard set in order to
    increase the intensity of that set? Say you've completed as many strict
    reps on db benches as you can. You cheat up a few reps while lowering
    them as strictly as possible. Or you finish a rep and realize that
    you're not going to be able to complete an additional rep. Lowering
    that last rep as slooooowly as possible is a negative, right? And there
    was no problem in finding a way to lift the dbs into the top position,
    was there?

    Same with any exercise. Of course that's not a full set of negatives,
    but is that the way negatives are intended to be performed? I first
    heard of negatives in Mike Mentzer's Heavy Duty booklet, but I forget
    how he advised they be done.

    --
    Curt
    http://curtjames.com/

  6. "Curt James" <[email hidden]> wrote in message
    news:[email hidden]...

    Quoted message said:
    Lee Michaels said:

    "ToneJohn" <[email hidden]> wrote in message

    Quoted message said:

    specifically are "negatives" and how they're
    performed?


    snip

    Quoted message said:

    The "lowering" of the weight.


    snip

    Quoted message said:

    The hardest part to doing negatives is finding
    some way (or someone) to lift the weight into
    position to lower the weight.

    What about using negatives at the end of a hard set in order to
    increase the intensity of that set? Say you've completed as many strict
    reps on db benches as you can. You cheat up a few reps while lowering
    them as strictly as possible. Or you finish a rep and realize that
    you're not going to be able to complete an additional rep. Lowering
    that last rep as slooooowly as possible is a negative, right? And there
    was no problem in finding a way to lift the dbs into the top position,
    was there?

    Same with any exercise. Of course that's not a full set of negatives,
    but is that the way negatives are intended to be performed? I first
    heard of negatives in Mike Mentzer's Heavy Duty booklet, but I forget
    how he advised they be done.

    You can come up with all kinds of ways to yank and jerk the weight into
    position to get some more "intensity". Doesn't make it a good idea.

    There is no equipment designed for this sort of thing. Many years ago, I had
    some T-bar handles welded up to help lift the weights into position for
    negatives. I also rigged up an industrial pulley system in a power rack. It
    literally took either two or four people to do the negatives safely. And
    they all had to be there for every workout too.

    Don't get me wrong. I think that some negatives can be quite beneficial now
    and then. But the more and more you advance in your training, the less
    beneficial they would be. And it is just too complicated and dangerous to
    do a complete eccentric only workout.

    Exceptions exist FOR CERTAIN MOVEMENTS. Nobody does a complete negative
    workout. Not without some specialized support equipment or a group of
    willing slaves.

  7. Larisa said:

    What does it do for the muscle that "positives" don't do?

    Extreemly stresses them. Useful for maximum strength
    training, but in small doses (otherwise it'll quickly
    lead to overtraining).

    ---
    Signature has been removed to save disk space.

  8. Larisa said:

    What does it do for the muscle that "positives" don't do? Is there an
    advantage?

    Eccentric training is best at increasing eccentric strength.
    Concentric training is best at increasing concentric strength.
    Eccentric training may be slightly better than concentric training for
    increasing hypertrophy.

    Higbie EJ, Cureton KJ, Warren GL 3rd, Prior BM. Effects of concentric
    and eccentric training on muscle strength, cross-sectional area, and
    neural activation. J Appl Physiol. 1996 Nov;81(5):2173-81.

    --

    JMW
    http://www.rustyiron.net

  9. JMW said:
    Larisa said:

    What does it do for the muscle that "positives" don't do? Is there
    an advantage?

    Eccentric training is best at increasing eccentric strength.
    Concentric training is best at increasing concentric strength.
    Eccentric training may be slightly better than concentric training for
    increasing hypertrophy.

    Higbie EJ, Cureton KJ, Warren GL 3rd, Prior BM. Effects of concentric
    and eccentric training on muscle strength, cross-sectional area, and
    neural activation. J Appl Physiol. 1996 Nov;81(5):2173-81.

    Interesting. Never heard that.
    --
    -Larry

  10. "Larry Hodges" <[email hidden]> wrote

    Quoted message said:
    JMW said:
    Larisa said:

    What does it do for the muscle that "positives" don't do? Is there
    an advantage?

    Eccentric training is best at increasing eccentric strength.
    Concentric training is best at increasing concentric strength.
    Eccentric training may be slightly better than concentric training for
    increasing hypertrophy.

    Higbie EJ, Cureton KJ, Warren GL 3rd, Prior BM. Effects of concentric
    and eccentric training on muscle strength, cross-sectional area, and
    neural activation. J Appl Physiol. 1996 Nov;81(5):2173-81.

    Interesting. Never heard that.

    Really? Where you been hibernating? Bodybuilders have been doing lots of
    eccentric [censored] for decades...negatives, forced reps, assisted reps.

    David

  11. Lee Michaels said:


    "Curt James" <[email hidden]> wrote in message
    news:[email hidden]...

    Quoted message said:
    Lee Michaels said:

    "ToneJohn" <[email hidden]> wrote in message
    > specifically are "negatives" and how they're
    > performed?


    snip

    Quoted message said:

    The "lowering" of the weight.


    snip

    Quoted message said:

    The hardest part to doing negatives is finding
    some way (or someone) to lift the weight into
    position to lower the weight.

    What about using negatives at the end of a hard set in order to
    increase the intensity of that set? Say you've completed as many strict
    reps on db benches as you can. You cheat up a few reps while lowering
    them as strictly as possible. Or you finish a rep and realize that
    you're not going to be able to complete an additional rep. Lowering
    that last rep as slooooowly as possible is a negative, right? And there
    was no problem in finding a way to lift the dbs into the top position,
    was there?

    Same with any exercise. Of course that's not a full set of negatives,
    but is that the way negatives are intended to be performed? I first
    heard of negatives in Mike Mentzer's Heavy Duty booklet, but I forget
    how he advised they be done.

    You can come up with all kinds of ways to yank and jerk the weight into
    position to get some more "intensity". Doesn't make it a good idea.

    There is no equipment designed for this sort of thing. Many years ago, I had
    some T-bar handles welded up to help lift the weights into position for
    negatives. I also rigged up an industrial pulley system in a power rack. It
    literally took either two or four people to do the negatives safely. And
    they all had to be there for every workout too.

    Don't get me wrong. I think that some negatives can be quite beneficial now
    and then. But the more and more you advance in your training, the less
    beneficial they would be. And it is just too complicated and dangerous to
    do a complete eccentric only workout.

    Exceptions exist FOR CERTAIN MOVEMENTS. Nobody does a complete negative
    workout. Not without some specialized support equipment or a group of
    willing slaves.

    That's not strictly true as I often do a workout concentrating on the
    eccentric part of the exercise.

    Three sets of 10 reps with a comfortably manageable weight in the
    concentric phase, makes for a good strength exercise when returning
    slowly and with good form in the eccentric phase.

    It also makes a welcome change to the training routine.

  12. Charles said:
    Lee Michaels said:


    "Curt James" <[email hidden]> wrote in message
    news:[email hidden]...

    Quoted message said:

    Lee Michaels wrote:
    > "ToneJohn" <[email hidden]> wrote in message
    > > specifically are "negatives" and how they're
    > > performed?
    snip
    > The "lowering" of the weight.
    snip
    > The hardest part to doing negatives is finding
    > some way (or someone) to lift the weight into
    > position to lower the weight.

    What about using negatives at the end of a hard set in order to
    increase the intensity of that set? Say you've completed as many strict
    reps on db benches as you can. You cheat up a few reps while lowering
    them as strictly as possible. Or you finish a rep and realize that
    you're not going to be able to complete an additional rep. Lowering
    that last rep as slooooowly as possible is a negative, right? And there
    was no problem in finding a way to lift the dbs into the top position,
    was there?

    Same with any exercise. Of course that's not a full set of negatives,
    but is that the way negatives are intended to be performed? I first
    heard of negatives in Mike Mentzer's Heavy Duty booklet, but I forget
    how he advised they be done.

    You can come up with all kinds of ways to yank and jerk the weight into
    position to get some more "intensity". Doesn't make it a good idea.

    There is no equipment designed for this sort of thing. Many years ago, I had
    some T-bar handles welded up to help lift the weights into position for
    negatives. I also rigged up an industrial pulley system in a power rack. It
    literally took either two or four people to do the negatives safely. And
    they all had to be there for every workout too.

    Don't get me wrong. I think that some negatives can be quite beneficial now
    and then. But the more and more you advance in your training, the less
    beneficial they would be. And it is just too complicated and dangerous to
    do a complete eccentric only workout.

    Exceptions exist FOR CERTAIN MOVEMENTS. Nobody does a complete negative
    workout. Not without some specialized support equipment or a group of
    willing slaves.

    That's not strictly true as I often do a workout concentrating on the
    eccentric part of the exercise.

    Three sets of 10 reps with a comfortably manageable weight in the
    concentric phase, makes for a good strength exercise when returning
    slowly and with good form in the eccentric phase.

    It also makes a welcome change to the training routine.

    I never do 3 sets of 10, but I agree that eccentrics combined with
    concentrics can be productive.

    For the eccentric portion, intramuscular tension is increased when

    * acceleration is preserved and resistance is greater
    * acceleration is decreased and load is increased
    * acceleration is lower and resistance is preserved

  13. JMW said:


    Larisa said:

    What does it do for the muscle that "positives" don't do? Is there an
    advantage?

    Eccentric training is best at increasing eccentric strength.
    Concentric training is best at increasing concentric strength.
    Eccentric training may be slightly better than concentric training for
    increasing hypertrophy.

    Higbie EJ, Cureton KJ, Warren GL 3rd, Prior BM. Effects of concentric
    and eccentric training on muscle strength, cross-sectional area, and
    neural activation. J Appl Physiol. 1996 Nov;81(5):2173-81.

    If you turn upside-down, is a negative really a positive?

  14. cl said:
    JMW said:


    Larisa said:

    What does it do for the muscle that "positives" don't do? Is there an
    advantage?

    Eccentric training is best at increasing eccentric strength.
    Concentric training is best at increasing concentric strength.
    Eccentric training may be slightly better than concentric training for
    increasing hypertrophy.

    Higbie EJ, Cureton KJ, Warren GL 3rd, Prior BM. Effects of concentric
    and eccentric training on muscle strength, cross-sectional area, and
    neural activation. J Appl Physiol. 1996 Nov;81(5):2173-81.

    If you turn upside-down, is a negative really a positive?

    Positively no!!

    An exercise to be done concentrically (positive) has to be when the
    muscle is shortening against resistance in opposition to the vertical
    line of gravity.

  15. David Cohen said:

    "Larry Hodges" <[email hidden]> wrote

    Quoted message said:
    JMW said:

    "Larisa" <[email hidden]> wrote:
    > What does it do for the muscle that "positives" don't do? Is
    > there an advantage?

    Eccentric training is best at increasing eccentric strength.
    Concentric training is best at increasing concentric strength.
    Eccentric training may be slightly better than concentric training
    for increasing hypertrophy.

    Higbie EJ, Cureton KJ, Warren GL 3rd, Prior BM. Effects of
    concentric and eccentric training on muscle strength,
    cross-sectional area, and neural activation. J Appl Physiol. 1996
    Nov;81(5):2173-81.

    Interesting. Never heard that.

    Really? Where you been hibernating? Bodybuilders have been doing lots
    of eccentric [censored] for decades...negatives, forced reps, assisted reps.

    David

    I knew about negatives. In fact I do them from time to time. But I didn't
    know that they are better for hypertrophy than concentric training. I must
    live a sheltered life in my little world of pleasant ignorance. 🙂
    --
    -Larry

  16. cl said:

    If you turn upside-down, is a negative really a positive?

    That'd mean all the positives are really negatives in
    Australia, wouldn't it?

    So what happens when an Australian does two negatives at the
    same time!? assuming he's standing upright.

    --
    Jock

  17. John Dunlop said:


    cl said:

    If you turn upside-down, is a negative really a positive?

    That'd mean all the positives are really negatives in
    Australia, wouldn't it?

    So what happens when an Australian does two negatives at the
    same time!? assuming he's standing upright.

    We dont allow no double negatives. So are double negatives the problem
    or is any negative^x (where x>1) the issue?

  18. "Larry Hodges" <[email hidden]> wrote

    Quoted message said:
    David Cohen said:

    "Larry Hodges" <[email hidden]> wrote

    Quoted message said:

    JMW wrote:
    > "Larisa" <[email hidden]> wrote:
    >> What does it do for the muscle that "positives" don't do? Is
    >> there an advantage?
    >
    > Eccentric training is best at increasing eccentric strength.
    > Concentric training is best at increasing concentric strength.
    > Eccentric training may be slightly better than concentric training
    > for increasing hypertrophy.
    >
    > Higbie EJ, Cureton KJ, Warren GL 3rd, Prior BM. Effects of
    > concentric and eccentric training on muscle strength,
    > cross-sectional area, and neural activation. J Appl Physiol. 1996
    > Nov;81(5):2173-81.

    Interesting. Never heard that.

    Really? Where you been hibernating? Bodybuilders have been doing lots
    of eccentric [censored] for decades...negatives, forced reps, assisted reps.

    Quoted message said:

    I knew about negatives. In fact I do them from time to time. But I
    didn't know that they are better for hypertrophy than concentric training.

    While bodybuilders are not the brightest group of people on the planet, they
    do know how to do two things well...build muscle and lose fat. The fact that
    they have been doing plenty of eccentric stuff for years would lead one to
    the conclusion that they work.

    Quoted message said:

    I must live a sheltered life in my little world of pleasant ignorance. 🙂

    If ignorance is bliss, why aren't more people happy?

    David

  19. "John Dunlop" wrote

    Quoted message said:
    cl said:

    If you turn upside-down, is a negative really a positive?

    That'd mean all the positives are really negatives in
    Australia, wouldn't it?

    So what happens when an Australian does two negatives at the
    same time!? assuming he's standing upright.


    Aussies standing up??

    That would depend on how much beer they have consumed.

  20. David Cohen said:


    "Larry Hodges" <[email hidden]> wrote

    Quoted message said:
    David Cohen said:

    "Larry Hodges" <[email hidden]> wrote
    > JMW wrote:
    >> "Larisa" <[email hidden]> wrote:
    >>> What does it do for the muscle that "positives" don't do? Is
    >>> there an advantage?
    >>
    >> Eccentric training is best at increasing eccentric strength.
    >> Concentric training is best at increasing concentric strength.
    >> Eccentric training may be slightly better than concentric training
    >> for increasing hypertrophy.
    >>
    >> Higbie EJ, Cureton KJ, Warren GL 3rd, Prior BM. Effects of
    >> concentric and eccentric training on muscle strength,
    >> cross-sectional area, and neural activation. J Appl Physiol. 1996
    >> Nov;81(5):2173-81.
    >
    > Interesting. Never heard that.

    Really? Where you been hibernating? Bodybuilders have been doing lots
    of eccentric [censored] for decades...negatives, forced reps, assisted reps.

    Quoted message said:

    I knew about negatives. In fact I do them from time to time. But I
    didn't know that they are better for hypertrophy than concentric training.

    While bodybuilders are not the brightest group of people on the planet, they
    do know how to do two things well...build muscle and lose fat. The fact that
    they have been doing plenty of eccentric stuff for years would lead one to
    the conclusion that they work.

    Quoted message said:

    I must live a sheltered life in my little world of pleasant ignorance. 🙂

    If ignorance is bliss, why aren't more people happy?

    David

    They are. They just don't know it.

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