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Stroke Length & CHO Useage

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General fitness, health and nutrition
Published
6 February 2004
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22 February 2004
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Aw
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  1. Hey, and I am an ESL teacher. I am also a foreigner, or, like INS says, an Alien. Actually I got my
    US citizenship in 94. Before that, I felt like the beast from the movie that fought with Sigourney
    Weaver. Anyways, "lose" looks like it has the same sound as "pose", or any other word spelled with
    one "O". So, i always get confused.

    In spanish, we only have 5 vowel sounds, so, to me there was no difference in sounds between "these"
    and "this". In fact, I used to pronounce my ex brother-in-law's name, "Steve" with the short, open
    "e" sound.

    My ex wife used to call me Ricki Ricardo. I never knew who he was until recently.

    Andres

    Helgi Briem <[email hidden]> wrote in message
    news:<[email hidden]>...

    Quoted message said:
    (andres muro) said:

    That is pretty accurate. Professional cyclists use racing to loose weight and achieve peak
    fitness. In fact, it is not uncomon for cyclist to get to the tour slightly overweight, and lose
    the extra weight while imnproving their form. Pro cylists may reach ridiculosly low body fat
    levels by th end of the season. During xmas, they may party a little too much and add some body
    fat. They loose it while racing.

    "Lose" not "loose". Please. Pretty please.

  2. m. w. smith said:
    MJuric said:

    On Sun, 15 Feb 2004 07:59:05 +0100, "m. w. smith" <[email hidden]> wrote:

    <Snip>

    Quoted message said:

    >
    > 2) We agree that Atkins affects performance. Thus anyone wanting to lose weight and compete
    > should not use Atkins.

    ...and we agree that it is foolish to expect personal bests while trying to lose a lot of
    weight.

    I'll leave the rest alone. But no I do not agree with you. IMO, a healthy balanced diet that
    allows gradual healthy weightloss should have little or no effect on performance.

    ok, if you redefine healthy diet to mean losing weight is healthy, then you can say anything
    you want.

    Quoted message said:

    Simply stated I think while losing weight it become easier to set PB's as you are no longer
    carring the weight, not a real factor in the pool, nor pumping the extra blood needed to support
    the fat. Generally if a training regime is carried out while losing weight, combined with a
    healthy diet performance should increase. Of course IMO...

    Yes, but, you said 100 to 300 calories per day. If I choose to restrict my calories by 100 per day,
    it will take more than a month for me to lose one pound. Even if I drop 300 calories per day, I
    will lose less than 3 pounds per month. That won't be fast enough to supply positive feedback, plus
    it requires measuring food amounts carefully and adding up calories accurately and trying to
    measure energy burned accurately, which is quite difficult.

    As stated in a prior message I'm not 100% sure were the line is between the Loss of
    performance and non loss is. I used the 100-300 as a number I know will not affect
    performance in almost anyone. Also as stated before many nutritionist reccommend a 500
    calorie deficit as a good starting point. For most this does not effect performance either.
    IMO, just a guess, going much more than this would start to effect performance. Of course
    I'm sure this is highly variant among individuals.

    Quoted message said:


    You make a choice, Do I want to lose 10 kilos or win races? well, if I have 10 kilos to lose, I
    might not be winning races anyway, but more than likely, I'm not a competitor. Most swimmers
    aren't, so performance doesn't matter all that much to most of us.

    Which is fine, I have no probelm with that. However many people still desire to lose 10
    kilos and perform at peak.

    Quoted message said:


    I'm in a different situation where I have to choose. I do about two hours per day of hard training,
    mostly not in the pool, owing to there not being a masters team to train with, and I don't like
    swimming by myself. But my problem is that the training really tires me out, and I am trying to
    write a pilot for a TV series. I can't do both, so I have to choose, either train less and have the
    energy to write, or write less and never finish the script.

    If I want to lose ten pounds, I have to decide whether to lose two pounds a week and be done
    with it after about six or eight weeks, which I can easily do on the Atkins diet (but I'll have
    no top end while losing the weight), or should I use a restricted calorie diet and take most of
    a whole year to lose the same ten pounds (but still be able to sprint). It's an easy choice for
    me, since I'm not a sprinter anyway and I'm not competing anyway. I can train just as hard on
    the Atkins diet, and I'll be finished losing weight in about six weeks. Plus I won't have to
    keep track of anything, just don't eat any carbs except All Brann, berries, nuts, and raw
    veggies. Bob's your uncle.

    martin

    I'm not sure if your seeing my point or not. If you feel Atkins or any other type of "diet"
    is right for you then by all means use it. However as we have agreed on Atkins effects top
    performance. Just stating that there are options that allow weight lose and don't effect top
    performace. Are they right for your situation maybe not. Do they work exactly like other
    options? No. Do they work? Yes.

    ~Matt

    Quoted message said:

    --
    If you are a US citizen, please use your constitutional right to vote, because we badly need a new
    president.

  3. MJuric said:

    However many people still desire to lose 10 kilos and perform at peak.

    Who are you talking about? I've never met a person who thinks that way. A person who is 10 kilos
    overweight can't perform at his peak because he is 10 kilos overweight. He can always do the best he
    can do right now, but that's all it is.

    Quoted message said:

    I'm not sure if your seeing my point or not. If you feel Atkins or any other type of "diet"
    is right for you then by all means use it. However as we have agreed on Atkins effects top
    performance.

    If by performance, you just mean speed, the induction phase of the diet appears to affect
    performance, but only in people whose bodies have been trained to perform at the high intensity
    levels required for sprinting. Those people have developed more glycogen burning muscle fibers,
    which will not receive energy at the rate they require under stress.

    But, for example, two other people in this group who have used Atkins report improvements in
    performance, not reductions. And I myself reported improvements in my performance with respect to
    strength and endurance.

    So I do understand your point. I'm saying your point is wrong. Your point was: Why would anyone want
    to use Atkins when it adversely affects performance? That is what you asked. That is what I
    answered. Sprinters simply do not have to lose 10 kilos. And if there is a sprinter somewhere in the
    world who has to lose 10 kilos, he is not performing at his peak.

    Quoted message said:

    Just stating that there are options that allow weight lose and don't effect top performace. Are
    they right for your situation maybe not. Do they work exactly like other options? No. Do they
    work? Yes.

    But I never disputed that.

    martin

    --
    If you are a US citizen, please use your constitutional right to vote, because we badly need a new
    president.

  4. MJuric said:
    m. w. smith said:
    MJuric said:

    On Sun, 15 Feb 2004 07:47:31 +0100, "m. w. smith" <[email hidden]> wrote:

    <Snippage>
    >>
    >> What are you talking about? The article says "brisk walking" My suggestion was that if it
    >> was "running" not "brisk walking" the people "running" group would have lost more weight,
    >> simply by burning more calories. The article never mentions Running.
    >
    > Your suggestion is the conclusion, namely that running and riding are better than swimming for
    > losing weight, because they burn more fat than glycogen, while swimming burns more glycogen
    > than fat, which was the point of this discussion.
    >
    > martin

    My suggestion was that running burns more calories than walking. Thusly swimming burns more
    calories than sitting on the couch. Thusly if the comparison was between sitting on the
    couch, swimming and or sleeping for an additional 60 minutes a day that swimming would have
    been better for weight loss. My explanation for swimmers not losing any weight was due to
    the fact that the study was run under the "no dietry restricitions" clause meaning people
    went on the honor system rather than having the actual calories they consumed controled or
    accounted for. We all agreed that swimmers come out of the water generally more hungry than
    runners or cyclists. We disagreed on the reason for the hunger but not that they were
    hungry. Swimmers with "uncontrolled dietary intake, more than likely will eat more because
    tehy are hungry more thus no weight loss.

    ...and hence the reason for using the Atkins diet. It eliminates, or reduces significantly, that
    hunger problem.

    So does a mixture of Carbs and whey protein.

    Not for me. The more carbs I eat, the hungrier I am on average all the time.

    Quoted message said:

    And or carbs alone. In my experiance Carbs alone of the same caloric value of a mixture of carbs
    and protein quenches hunger quicker and more thouroughly than a mixture of Protein and carbs.
    However the mixture seems to quench the hunger for longer.

    It quenches hunger more quickly, and the hunger returns more quickly.

    Quoted message said:

    Again just my experinace. OTOH If I know that I've been in the pool and not burnt many
    calories, I simply take a warm shower get dressed and in 30-40 minutes the hunger goes away.
    Unlike if I have done a hard workout were the hunger goes from bad to worse.

    Quoted message said:


    I also note that, in my experience with both groups of athletes, runners and riders are more lean
    than swimmers.

    martin
    --
    If you are a US citizen, please use your constitutional right to vote, because we badly need a
    new president.

    Actually I would say in order of leanness Runners, cyclist, swimmers. In my experiance
    cyclist only are generally far from lean. Check out soem of the "cycling" groups. Most of
    them have "breakfast" rides and alot of them... Well... won't be riding on 16 spoke rims.
    The first reason, as stated before running and cycling burns more calories per time unit
    than swimming. (Note this statement has been proven false at soem elite level of swimming)
    Two running and cycling don't involve a medium that absorbs heat as quickly as air (Note I
    think it was Steve on this forum had some argument here too) In my experiance If I'm really
    hot my appetite is generally surpressed. (Note except for ice cream) Three for the most part
    swimming is a non weight bearing activity. It's very difficult to run, plus you burn even
    more calories if your carring around an extra 20 kilo's while running. Not nearly the same
    problem in the pool.

    Did you miss Larry's point that running and cycling burn more fat than glycogen, while swimming
    burns more glycogen than fat? That was the point of this discussion. If I do HIIT for 40 minutes,
    then it makes a difference whether I do it as running or swimming. You can set the conditions of the
    work so that I burn the same number of calories in both cases. It will be easier for me to lose
    weight doing the running workout than the swimming one.

    martin

    --
    If you are a US citizen, please use your constitutional right to vote, because we badly need a new
    president.

  5. m. w. smith said:

    On Mon, 16 Feb 2004 17:18:37 GMT, <MJuric> wrote:

    Quoted message said:


    Did you miss Larry's point that running and cycling burn more fat than glycogen, while swimming
    burns more glycogen than fat? That was the point of this discussion. If I do HIIT for 40 minutes,
    then it makes a difference whether I do it as running or swimming. You can set the conditions of
    the work so that I burn the same number of calories in both cases. It will be easier for me to lose
    weight doing the running workout than the swimming one.

    No I didn't miss it. But I think you've missed the point, dare I say fact, that burning fat
    calories or carb calories makes no difference. This is the same argument that has been
    brought up time and time amoungst runners of whether LSD is better for losing weight than
    Short high intensity runs. It's fact that the lower the intensity the higher percentage of
    fat is burnt. Running one mile slowly or walking burns roughly 100 calories, mostly of fat.
    A max effort 1 mile run burns roughly 100 calories mostly of glycogen. Both 100 calories
    both same effect on weight loss. Any differences between the two are negligable. To my
    knowledge Larry's article mentioned nothing of weight loss only what fuel is burnt, which I
    do not dispute. Matter of fact as stated in a response to Larry makes complete sense to me.

    ~Matt

    Quoted message said:


    martin

    --
    If you are a US citizen, please use your constitutional right to vote, because we badly need a new
    president.

  6. m. w. smith said:
    MJuric said:

    However many people still desire to lose 10 kilos and perform at peak.

    Who are you talking about?

    Let's see 15-20% of my masters class that is at least 10 kilos overweight that can do
    compete and do kick my ass on semi weekly basis.

    Quoted message said:

    I've never met a person who thinks that way.

    You should get out more :-)

    Quoted message said:

    A person who is 10 kilos overweight can't perform at his peak because he is 10 kilos overweight. He
    can always do the best he can do right now, but that's all it is.

    Now this is the silliest argument you've come up with yet. Isn't "He can always do the best
    he can do right now" anyones peak? Even at elite levels people aren't necessarily at there
    extreme limits as far as potential or peaks. Are you saying that anyone who sets a PB was
    not at their peak at their last PB? Then how is it that a PB is a PB(note PB stands for
    PERSONAL BEST AKA PEAK) and how do we ever know if where at our Peak? Essential no one would
    ever know if they are at there peak. Anyone who is 10 kilo's overweight and sets a PB IS at
    there peak. Maybe not there highest to come but currently at there highest point AKA PEAK
    Performance.

    Quoted message said:


    Quoted message said:

    I'm not sure if your seeing my point or not. If you feel Atkins or any other type of "diet"
    is right for you then by all means use it. However as we have agreed on Atkins effects top
    performance.

    If by performance, you just mean speed, the induction phase of the diet appears to affect
    performance, but only in people whose bodies have been trained to perform at the high intensity
    levels required for sprinting. Those people have developed more glycogen burning muscle fibers,
    which will not receive energy at the rate they require under stress.

    But, for example, two other people in this group who have used Atkins report improvements in
    performance, not reductions. And I myself reported improvements in my performance with respect to
    strength and endurance.

    So I do understand your point. I'm saying your point is wrong. Your point was: Why would anyone
    want to use Atkins when it adversely affects performance? That is what you asked. That is what I
    answered. Sprinters simply do not have to lose 10 kilos. And if there is a sprinter somewhere in
    the world who has to lose 10 kilos, he is not performing at his peak.

    See Above. Any athlete that has recently set a PB is IMO at Peak performance. There are many
    amatuers performing sprint distance races at PB levels that are 10Kg over weight. World
    class probably not, his/her peak yes. Should they sacrafice being able to set a PB in order
    to lose 10Kg. IMO no.

    ~Matt

    Quoted message said:


    Quoted message said:

    Just stating that there are options that allow weight lose and don't effect top performace. Are
    they right for your situation maybe not. Do they work exactly like other options? No. Do they
    work? Yes.

    But I never disputed that.

    martin

    --
    If you are a US citizen, please use your constitutional right to vote, because we badly need a new
    president.

  7. MJuric said:
    m. w. smith said:
    MJuric said:

    However many people still desire to lose 10 kilos and perform at peak.

    Who are you talking about?

    Let's see 15-20% of my masters class that is at least 10 kilos overweight that can do
    compete and do kick my ass on semi weekly basis.

    How many of them are trying to lose 10 kilos? I'm guessing either none of them, because swimming
    fast is more important to them than losing weight, or they are actually using your 100-300
    calories per day method and not getting anywhere. Or, how many of them are on the Atkins diet, or
    something like it?

    Tell each one he can lose the 10 kilos in four months on the Atkins diet. The ones who are still
    speaking to you after that will be the ones on the Atkins diet.

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    I've never met a person who thinks that way.

    You should get out more :-)

    Answer the questions and we'll see who needs to get out more.

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    A person who is 10 kilos overweight can't perform at his peak because he is 10 kilos overweight.
    He can always do the best he can do right now, but that's all it is.

    Now this is the silliest argument you've come up with yet.
    Isn't "He can always do the best he can do right now" anyones peak?

    Of course. That also applies to everyone on the Atkins diet. They can do the best they can do right
    now. So what is that you find silly?

    Quoted message said:

    Even at elite levels people aren't necessarily at there extreme limits as far as potential or
    peaks. Are you saying that anyone who sets a PB was not at their peak at their last PB? Then how
    is it that a PB is a PB(note PB stands for PERSONAL BEST AKA PEAK) and how do we ever know if
    where at our Peak? Essential no one would ever know if they are at there peak.

    I don't know what you are trying to say. I said that a person can always do the best he can do at
    the moment. If you try as hard as you can, you will be performing close to your best at that point.

    Quoted message said:

    Anyone who is 10 kilo's overweight and sets a PB IS at there peak. Maybe not there highest
    to come but currently at there highest point AKA PEAK Performance.

    So what! You haven't listened to anything I've said about perfomring while on the Atkins diet -
    except what you want to hear, because you don't like the Atkins diet. Here it is again: When I went
    on the Atkins diet, my top speed was adversely affected for the one month I was in the Induction
    phase. That is the phase during which you eat almost no barbohydrate at all. The normal time to be
    in this phase of the diet is two weeks, but I stayed in it for one month. Throughout that month, my
    speed continued to improve until, at the end of that month, there was no difference between my top
    speed on the diet or not. Additionally, my strength improved markedly. My endurance also improved.
    My sleep improved. My weight went down quickly. On the whole, my performance improved, although
    during that first month, my top speed decreased about 4%.

    Are you going to continue to claim that a speed reduction of 4% over 1500m, which lasts for a month,
    is a big problem for a masters swimmer for whom losing 10 kilos is important?

    You are arguing because you think the Atkins diet is a joke, and you want to dismiss it with the old
    "It's as simple as not eating" argument.

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    I'm not sure if your seeing my point or not. If you feel Atkins or any other type of "diet"
    is right for you then by all means use it. However as we have agreed on Atkins effects top
    performance.

    If by performance, you just mean speed, the induction phase of the diet appears to affect
    performance, but only in people whose bodies have been trained to perform at the high intensity
    levels required for sprinting. Those people have developed more glycogen burning muscle fibers,
    which will not receive energy at the rate they require under stress.

    But, for example, two other people in this group who have used Atkins report improvements in
    performance, not reductions. And I myself reported improvements in my performance with respect to
    strength and endurance.

    So I do understand your point. I'm saying your point is wrong. Your point was: Why would anyone
    want to use Atkins when it adversely affects performance? That is what you asked. That is what I
    answered. Sprinters simply do not have to lose 10 kilos. And if there is a sprinter somewhere in
    the world who has to lose 10 kilos, he is not performing at his peak.

    See Above. Any athlete that has recently set a PB is IMO at Peak performance. There are many
    amatuers performing sprint distance races at PB levels that are 10Kg over weight. World
    class probably not, his/her peak yes. Should they sacrafice being able to set a PB in order
    to lose 10Kg. IMO no.

    But it isn't your choice. It's their choice. That's why I made a big deal about it being a choice.

    martin

    --
    If you are a US citizen, please use your constitutional right to vote, because we badly need a new
    president.

  8. MJuric said:
    m. w. smith said:

    On Mon, 16 Feb 2004 17:18:37 GMT, <MJuric> wrote:

    Quoted message said:


    Did you miss Larry's point that running and cycling burn more fat than glycogen, while swimming
    burns more glycogen than fat? That was the point of this discussion. If I do HIIT for 40 minutes,
    then it makes a difference whether I do it as running or swimming. You can set the conditions of
    the work so that I burn the same number of calories in both cases. It will be easier for me to
    lose weight doing the running workout than the swimming one.

    No I didn't miss it. But I think you've missed the point, dare I say fact, that burning fat
    calories or carb calories makes no difference.

    But it does! That's where the difference in performance comes from. Some muscle fibers burn only
    glycogen. Some burn only fat. Some burn both.

    Quoted message said:

    This is the same argument that has been brought up time and time amoungst runners of whether
    LSD is better for losing weight than Short high intensity runs. It's fact that the lower the
    intensity the higher percentage of fat is burnt. Running one mile slowly or walking burns
    roughly 100 calories, mostly of fat. A max effort 1 mile run burns roughly 100 calories
    mostly of glycogen. Both 100 calories both same effect on weight loss. Any differences
    between the two are negligable. To my knowledge Larry's article mentioned nothing of weight
    loss only what fuel is burnt, which I do not dispute. Matter of fact as stated in a response
    to Larry makes complete sense to me.

    No, it said the swimmers didn't lose weight; the runners and riders did.

    Quoted message said:


    ~Matt

    Quoted message said:


    martin

    --
    If you are a US citizen, please use your constitutional right to vote, because we badly need a
    new president.


    --
    If you are a US citizen, please use your constitutional right to vote, because we badly need a new
    president.

  9. m. w. smith said:
    MJuric said:
    m. w. smith said:

    On Mon, 16 Feb 2004 17:18:37 GMT, <MJuric> wrote:

    Quoted message said:


    Did you miss Larry's point that running and cycling burn more fat than glycogen, while swimming
    burns more glycogen than fat? That was the point of this discussion. If I do HIIT for 40
    minutes, then it makes a difference whether I do it as running or swimming. You can set the
    conditions of the work so that I burn the same number of calories in both cases. It will be
    easier for me to lose weight doing the running workout than the swimming one.

    No I didn't miss it. But I think you've missed the point, dare I say fact, that burning fat
    calories or carb calories makes no difference.

    But it does! That's where the difference in performance comes from. Some muscle fibers burn only
    glycogen. Some burn only fat. Some burn both.

    I'd be interested in a scientific study that actually says something to this effect as I
    have never seen one. The summary of the article was this. Three groups of people each worked
    up to 60 minutes of excercise. At no point in the article did it state, at least what I saw,
    they burned equal amount of calories or even that they worked at equal effort levels for 60
    minutes, simply that they spent 60 minutes in the pool and sixty minutes walking and sixty
    minutes cycling. On top of that it states there were no diestary restrictions. To me this
    study does nothing to prove that swimming burns less calories than walk or more fat or
    anything. Quite frankly it's possible in this study that the swimmers did burn more fat than
    the cyclers. Since no level of activity was indicated the potential stands for the cyclist
    to have gone at a much higher intensity, burning almost purely glycogen while the swimmers
    trolled along burning more fat. I do admit this is highly unlikely, however under extreme
    conditions a possibility. There simply was not enough control in this study to be able to
    come to much of any type of a reasonable conclusion about weight loss.

    Quoted message said:


    Quoted message said:

    This is the same argument that has been brought up time and time amoungst runners of whether
    LSD is better for losing weight than Short high intensity runs. It's fact that the lower the
    intensity the higher percentage of fat is burnt. Running one mile slowly or walking burns
    roughly 100 calories, mostly of fat. A max effort 1 mile run burns roughly 100 calories
    mostly of glycogen. Both 100 calories both same effect on weight loss. Any differences
    between the two are negligable. To my knowledge Larry's article mentioned nothing of weight
    loss only what fuel is burnt, which I do not dispute. Matter of fact as stated in a response
    to Larry makes complete sense to me.

    No, it said the swimmers didn't lose weight; the runners and riders did.

    Sorry I was originally speaking of the first article Larry posted on swimming burning mostly
    glycogen vs running not the second article on the three groups. However point still stands.
    Burning glycogen is just as effective as burning fat for weight loss.

    ~Matt

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:


    ~Matt

    Quoted message said:


    martin

    --
    If you are a US citizen, please use your constitutional right to vote, because we badly need a
    new president.


    --
    If you are a US citizen, please use your constitutional right to vote, because we badly need a new
    president.

  10. m. w. smith said:
    MJuric said:
    Quoted message said:

    I've never met a person who thinks that way.

    You should get out more :-)

    Answer the questions and we'll see who needs to get out more.

    I can only say what I hear and waht people tell me as I don't make it a habit of walking a
    round and saying "hey you appear overweight and should lose some weight how about...." I
    know at least two guys in my masters class this year that compete, are coming up on end of
    season meets and are losing weight. One "Appears" to have lost "noticable" weight the other
    "claims" to ahve lost a siginificant amount of weight. As stated earlier I don't have
    specifics as I don't think it's appropriate to try and grill people on there weight and or
    eating habits.

    Quoted message said:


    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    A person who is 10 kilos overweight can't perform at his peak because he is 10 kilos overweight.
    He can always do the best he can do right now, but that's all it is.

    Now this is the silliest argument you've come up with yet.
    Isn't "He can always do the best he can do right now" anyones peak?

    Of course. That also applies to everyone on the Atkins diet. They can do the best they can do right
    now. So what is that you find silly?

    However if the "best you can do right now" is significantly less than what you were doing a
    week ago, your not doing the best you can or have.

    <Snip>

    Quoted message said:


    Quoted message said:

    Anyone who is 10 kilo's overweight and sets a PB IS at there peak. Maybe not there highest
    to come but currently at there highest point AKA PEAK Performance.

    So what! You haven't listened to anything I've said about perfomring while on the Atkins diet -
    except what you want to hear, because you don't like the Atkins diet. Here it is again: When I went
    on the Atkins diet, my top speed was adversely affected for the one month I was in the Induction
    phase. That is the phase during which you eat almost no barbohydrate at all. The normal time to be
    in this phase of the diet is two weeks, but I stayed in it for one month. Throughout that month, my
    speed continued to improve until, at the end of that month, there was no difference between my top
    speed on the diet or not. Additionally, my strength improved markedly. My endurance also improved.
    My sleep improved. My weight went down quickly. On the whole, my performance improved, although
    during that first month, my top speed decreased about 4%.

    Are you going to continue to claim that a speed reduction of 4% over 1500m, which lasts for a
    month, is a big problem for a masters swimmer for whom losing 10 kilos is important?

    Well yes. If I could make any one change that would add 4% to my performance hell yes! Thats
    going from a 10 minute running mile to a 9:36. Thats knocking 3 minutes 22 seconds from an
    IronMan swim at
    2:00 hundreds. Of course I'd take the 4% Especially since I can lose the 10 kilos without losing the
    4%. Even if losing that 4% was temporarily. Of course these are your numbers and I'd also be
    willing to bet that if you could compare your "top" end performance with your "Top" end on carbs
    you'd find other performance drawbacks. BTW my sleep inproved, my weight went down, my endurance
    improved AND my top end performance improved all while losing weight.

    Quoted message said:


    You are arguing because you think the Atkins diet is a joke, and you want to dismiss it with the
    old "It's as simple as not eating" argument.

    Well it is simple as not eating. Atkins is simply not eating as many carbs. Other "diets"
    simply don't eat this or that. OTOH I don't think Atkins is a joke. If I thought it were a
    joke we wouldn't be having this discussion. What I think Atkins is is yet another "diet"
    that doesn't deal with the real issues. Which in general is making people aware of what they
    eat and how their lives interact with food.

    <Snip>

    Quoted message said:


    But it isn't your choice. It's their choice. That's why I made a big deal about it being a choice.

    And I agree. It is a choice one I wouldn't make. And IMO one that has serious drawbacks and
    problems. But as stated before ad ininitum... everyone must make there own choice and I
    applaud that. Best of luck with the diet.

    ~Matt

    Quoted message said:


    martin

    --
    If you are a US citizen, please use your constitutional right to vote, because we badly need a new
    president.

  11. MJuric said:
    m. w. smith said:
    MJuric said:

    > I've never met a person who thinks that way.

    You should get out more :-)

    Answer the questions and we'll see who needs to get out more.

    I can only say what I hear and waht people tell me as I don't make it a habit of walking a
    round and saying "hey you appear overweight and should lose some weight how about...." I
    know at least two guys in my masters class this year that compete, are coming up on end of
    season meets and are losing weight. One "Appears" to have lost "noticable" weight the other
    "claims" to ahve lost a siginificant amount of weight. As stated earlier I don't have
    specifics as I don't think it's appropriate to try and grill people on there weight and or
    eating habits.

    You could say, "You've lost weight, are you doing that low-carb diet or a different one." Most
    people like it when you notice they have lost weight.

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    > A person who is 10 kilos overweight can't perform at his peak because he is 10 kilos
    > overweight. He can always do the best he can do right now, but that's all it is.

    Now this is the silliest argument you've come up with yet.
    Isn't "He can always do the best he can do right now" anyones peak?

    Of course. That also applies to everyone on the Atkins diet. They can do the best they can do
    right now. So what is that you find silly?

    However if the "best you can do right now" is significantly less than what you were doing a
    week ago, your not doing the best you can or have.

    ...but you will again soon, especially when you are 10 kilos lighter and a lot stronger
    than you were.

    Quoted message said:

    <Snip>

    Quoted message said:


    Quoted message said:

    Anyone who is 10 kilo's overweight and sets a PB IS at there peak. Maybe not there highest
    to come but currently at there highest point AKA PEAK Performance.

    So what! You haven't listened to anything I've said about perfomring while on the Atkins diet -
    except what you want to hear, because you don't like the Atkins diet. Here it is again: When I
    went on the Atkins diet, my top speed was adversely affected for the one month I was in the
    Induction phase. That is the phase during which you eat almost no barbohydrate at all. The normal
    time to be in this phase of the diet is two weeks, but I stayed in it for one month. Throughout
    that month, my speed continued to improve until, at the end of that month, there was no
    difference between my top speed on the diet or not. Additionally, my strength improved markedly.
    My endurance also improved. My sleep improved. My weight went down quickly. On the whole, my
    performance improved, although during that first month, my top speed decreased about 4%.

    Are you going to continue to claim that a speed reduction of 4% over 1500m, which lasts for a
    month, is a big problem for a masters swimmer for whom losing 10 kilos is important?

    Well yes. If I could make any one change that would add 4% to my performance hell yes! Thats
    going from a 10 minute running mile to a 9:36.

    Once again, we are talking about swimming. We are not talking about running, except in that running
    is better for losing weight than swimming.

    Quoted message said:

    Thats knocking 3 minutes 22 seconds from an IronMan swim at
    2:00 hundreds. Of course I'd take the 4% Especially since I can lose the 10 kilos without losing
    the 4%. Even if losing that 4% was temporarily. Of course these are your numbers and I'd also be
    willing to bet that if you could compare your "top" end performance with your "Top" end on carbs
    you'd find other performance drawbacks.

    Like what?

    Quoted message said:

    BTW my sleep inproved, my weight went down, my endurance
    improved AND my top end performance improved all while losing weight.

    ...and it took you a *lot* longer to lose the weight, and you had a partner, and calorie counting
    works for you. You aren't in the set of people I spoke about in the first place.

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    You are arguing because you think the Atkins diet is a joke, and you want to dismiss it with the
    old "It's as simple as not eating" argument.

    Well it is simple as not eating.

    ...which says nothing.

    Quoted message said:

    Atkins is simply not eating as many carbs.

    ...while eating more fat and protein. See the book.

    Quoted message said:

    Other "diets" simply don't eat this or that. OTOH I don't think Atkins is a joke. If I thought it
    were a joke we wouldn't be having this discussion. What I think Atkins is is yet another "diet"
    that doesn't deal with the real issues. Which in general is making people aware of what they eat
    and how their lives interact with food.

    That is exactly what the Atkins diet does. See the book.

    Quoted message said:

    <Snip>

    Quoted message said:


    But it isn't your choice. It's their choice. That's why I made a big deal about it being a
    choice.

    And I agree. It is a choice one I wouldn't make. And IMO one that has serious drawbacks and
    problems. But as stated before ad ininitum... everyone must make there own choice and I
    applaud that. Best of luck with the diet.

    What are the serious drawbacks and problems? I didn't see any. I followed the rules and lost 10
    kilos in about three or four months. The only thing to be aware of is the same thing to be aware of
    when you use any powerful tool: If you misuse it, you can get hurt. Since that is the same problem
    you have with driving a car or going scuba diving, it is a risk worth taking.

    martin

    --
    If you are a US citizen, please use your constitutional right to vote, because we badly need a new
    president.

  12. MJuric said:
    m. w. smith said:
    MJuric said:

    On Tue, 17 Feb 2004 07:17:22 +0100, "m. w. smith" <[email hidden]> wrote:

    > On Mon, 16 Feb 2004 17:18:37 GMT, <MJuric> wrote:

    >
    > Did you miss Larry's point that running and cycling burn more fat than glycogen, while swimming
    > burns more glycogen than fat? That was the point of this discussion. If I do HIIT for 40
    > minutes, then it makes a difference whether I do it as running or swimming. You can set the
    > conditions of the work so that I burn the same number of calories in both cases. It will be
    > easier for me to lose weight doing the running workout than the swimming one.

    No I didn't miss it. But I think you've missed the point, dare I say fact, that burning fat
    calories or carb calories makes no difference.

    But it does! That's where the difference in performance comes from. Some muscle fibers burn only
    glycogen. Some burn only fat. Some burn both.

    I'd be interested in a scientific study that actually says something to this effect as I
    have never seen one.

    Just look it up. Information about the different muscle fibers and what they burn is easily
    available. It has been posted here several times.

    Quoted message said:

    The summary of the article was this. Three groups of people each worked up to 60 minutes of
    excercise. At no point in the article did it state, at least what I saw, they burned equal
    amount of calories or even that they worked at equal effort levels for 60 minutes, simply
    that they spent 60 minutes in the pool and sixty minutes walking and sixty minutes cycling.
    On top of that it states there were no diestary restrictions. To me this study does nothing
    to prove that swimming burns less calories than walk or more fat or anything.

    It wasn't meant to prove that! It was about the ability of human beings to lose weight using
    different exercises! It wasn't about burning equal numbers of calories! It was about real people
    doing real exercise in there daily lives! Real people don't actually measure all the calories they
    ingest, and they don't actually measure all the calories they burn.

    Quoted message said:

    Quite frankly it's possible in this study that the swimmers did burn more fat than the
    cyclers. Since no level of activity was indicated the potential stands for the cyclist to
    have gone at a much higher intensity, burning almost purely glycogen while the swimmers
    trolled along burning more fat. I do admit this is highly unlikely, however under extreme
    conditions a possibility. There simply was not enough control in this study to be able to
    come to much of any type of a reasonable conclusion about weight loss.

    But there was! The people who did running and riding lost weight; the people who did swimming
    didn't. It didn't measure which activities burn more calories per unit time. You keep saying that is
    what is important precisely because you claim there is nothing more to losing weight than "calories
    in < calories burned". Of couse, if you see the problem of losing weight that way, then the article
    would make no sense to you. I understand you see nothing of value there, because it doesn't validate
    your simplistic view of weight loss. It's as simple as eating less. That shall be the whole of the
    law. *What* you eat is irrelevant. *What* exercise you do is irrelevant. Whether you are hungry all
    the time or not is irrlevant. It is as simple as burning more than you eat. If you see the problem
    that way, you will dismiss all solutions that don't fit that view. It doesn't matter how many people
    tell you calorie counting doesn't work for them, you will claim it is their fault.

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    This is the same argument that has been brought up time and time amoungst runners of whether
    LSD is better for losing weight than Short high intensity runs. It's fact that the lower the
    intensity the higher percentage of fat is burnt. Running one mile slowly or walking burns
    roughly 100 calories, mostly of fat. A max effort 1 mile run burns roughly 100 calories
    mostly of glycogen. Both 100 calories both same effect on weight loss. Any differences
    between the two are negligable. To my knowledge Larry's article mentioned nothing of weight
    loss only what fuel is burnt, which I do not dispute. Matter of fact as stated in a response
    to Larry makes complete sense to me.

    No, it said the swimmers didn't lose weight; the runners and riders did.

    Sorry I was originally speaking of the first article Larry posted on swimming burning mostly
    glycogen vs running not the second article on the three groups. However point still stands.
    Burning glycogen is just as effective as burning fat for weight loss.

    No, it isn't. If you burn glycogen for weight loss, the glycogen can only be replenished by either
    eating more carbohydrates or letting your body manufacture the glycogen from protein. It doesn't
    make glycogen from fat, so if you want to lose weight by burning glycogen, you must do HIIT to burn
    away your glycogen reserve, and then avoid replenishing your glycogen reserve from external carbs.
    That will force your body to manufacture glycogen, but it will do it by converting protein, not fat,
    which means it will consume muscle, not fat. Therefore, exercises that burn more fat are more
    effective for losing weight.

    martin

    --
    If you are a US citizen, please use your constitutional right to vote, because we badly need a new
    president.

  13. m. w. smith said:
    MJuric said:
    m. w. smith said:

    On Tue, 17 Feb 2004 16:19:07 GMT, <MJuric> wrote:

    > On Tue, 17 Feb 2004 07:17:22 +0100, "m. w. smith" <[email hidden]> wrote:
    >
    >> On Mon, 16 Feb 2004 17:18:37 GMT, <MJuric> wrote:
    >
    >>
    >> Did you miss Larry's point that running and cycling burn more fat than glycogen, while
    >> swimming burns more glycogen than fat? That was the point of this discussion. If I do HIIT for
    >> 40 minutes, then it makes a difference whether I do it as running or swimming. You can set the
    >> conditions of the work so that I burn the same number of calories in both cases. It will be
    >> easier for me to lose weight doing the running workout than the swimming one.
    >
    > No I didn't miss it. But I think you've missed the point, dare I say fact, that burning fat
    > calories or carb calories makes no difference.

    But it does! That's where the difference in performance comes from. Some muscle fibers burn only
    glycogen. Some burn only fat. Some burn both.

    I'd be interested in a scientific study that actually says something to this effect as I
    have never seen one.

    Just look it up. Information about the different muscle fibers and what they burn is easily
    available. It has been posted here several times.

    If you look back thru the posts thsi statement refers to "Weightloss" not "performance. If
    you can find me a true scientific study that has been backed up that says "Using musles that
    burn glycogen causes weightloss faster than using those that fat" I would be most
    interested. Throughout this entire discussion you've been taking bits and pieces adn making
    them fact without any type of true connection. For instance The first post of Larry's
    claimed that "Swimming burns more glycogen than fat as compared to running or cycling" I
    have no dispute with this. The second article claimed "Three groups swimmers, walkers and
    cyclers all did their thing for 60 minutes and teh swimmers didn't lose any weight were the
    other did" I have no dispute with this either, I find it rather useless but no dispute. Then
    you come along and make the conclusion that "since swimming burns more glycogen(First
    article) and Swimmers don't lose weight(Second article) that you can't lose weight while
    burning glycogen" which is simply a false statement based on one fact and one, IMO useless
    study. I guess if you can come up with the study as requested above you'd have at least a
    leg to stand on.

    Quoted message said:


    Quoted message said:

    The summary of the article was this. Three groups of people each worked up to 60 minutes of
    excercise. At no point in the article did it state, at least what I saw, they burned equal
    amount of calories or even that they worked at equal effort levels for 60 minutes, simply
    that they spent 60 minutes in the pool and sixty minutes walking and sixty minutes cycling.
    On top of that it states there were no diestary restrictions. To me this study does nothing
    to prove that swimming burns less calories than walk or more fat or anything.

    It wasn't meant to prove that! It was about the ability of human beings to lose weight using
    different exercises! It wasn't about burning equal numbers of calories! It was about real people
    doing real exercise in there daily lives! Real people don't actually measure all the calories they
    ingest, and they don't actually measure all the calories they burn.

    Real people are overweight because real people are clueless as to how much they eat. The
    purpose of "counting" calories is to retrain yourself to be able to judge what a realistic
    portion size is. Once the individual understands that "x" size is a portion size not

    occasional mental check is needed. Not calorie counting.

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    Quite frankly it's possible in this study that the swimmers did burn more fat than the
    cyclers. Since no level of activity was indicated the potential stands for the cyclist to
    have gone at a much higher intensity, burning almost purely glycogen while the swimmers
    trolled along burning more fat. I do admit this is highly unlikely, however under extreme
    conditions a possibility. There simply was not enough control in this study to be able to
    come to much of any type of a reasonable conclusion about weight loss.

    But there was! The people who did running

    No one ran! They walked....

    Quoted message said:

    and riding lost weight; the people who did swimming didn't. It didn't measure which activities burn
    more calories per unit time. You keep saying that is what is important precisely because you claim
    there is nothing more to losing weight than "calories in < calories burned". Of couse, if you see
    the problem of losing weight that way, then the article would make no sense to you. I understand
    you see nothing of value there, because it doesn't validate your simplistic view of weight loss.
    It's as simple as eating less. That shall be the whole of the law. *What* you eat is irrelevant.
    *What* exercise you do is irrelevant. Whether you are hungry all the time or not is irrlevant. It
    is as simple as burning more than you eat. If you see the problem that way, you will dismiss all
    solutions that don't fit that view. It doesn't matter how many people tell you calorie counting
    doesn't work for them, you will claim it is their fault.

    Thank you for reiterating my point. Yes everything is irrelavant except calories in calories
    out. How you succeed towards that end is a differnet story. Your point is that people must
    find what works for them. I agree to a point. Certainly people with bulemia and anorexia
    have found something that works for them and I'm certain you wouldn't support that as a
    method of weight loss because "it works" My point here is this. I agree that people must
    figure out a way that is best for them and there situation in order to find what works to
    lose weight. Maybe Atkins is your answer and as stated before great I'm glad it works for
    you. I can only say that what I've seen, studies, personal experinace of others etc it's
    IMO, yes IMO, not the best nor the healthiest or most succesfull method. Is it on the order
    of Bulemia and anorexia by no means is it as healthy as making simple lifestyle changes,
    again IMO no. But if it works for you use it. If it works for anyone else use. Are there
    better methods, IMO yes.

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:


    Sorry I was originally speaking of the first article Larry posted on swimming burning mostly
    glycogen vs running not the second article on the three groups. However point still stands.
    Burning glycogen is just as effective as burning fat for weight loss.

    No, it isn't. If you burn glycogen for weight loss, the glycogen can only be replenished by either
    eating more carbohydrates or letting your body manufacture the glycogen from protein. It doesn't
    make glycogen from fat, so if you want to lose weight by burning glycogen, you must do HIIT to burn
    away your glycogen reserve, and then avoid replenishing your glycogen reserve from external carbs.
    That will force your body to manufacture glycogen, but it will do it by converting protein, not
    fat, which means it will consume muscle, not fat. Therefore, exercises that burn more fat are more
    effective for losing weight.

    This again is plainly wrong. There is no "magical level" were one goes from burning fat to
    burning glycogen. At all but the most extreme levels of High intensity you burn fat and
    glycogen. EVEN if you did a high intensity workout that burned 1000 calories of which 80%
    was glycogen and then turned around and replaced 100% of the glycogen you would still have
    burnt off 200 calories of fat. Of course you could have just as simply replaced the 200
    calories of fat loss with protein calories and only replaced 600 calories of glycogen. Same
    effect. On top of that the glycogen that is produced in the body via protein is easly
    produced form excess protein whithout leaching from the muscles or causing and damage from
    the muscles assuming a healthly diet including some carb replacement and healthy protein
    intakes. Of course extreme calorie deficits can and will cause damage reguadless of diet.
    OTOH Atkins which doesn't allow for carbs could very possible cause the above leeching of
    the musclular structure you speak of above. As stated before the body does have organs that
    prefer glycogen as fuel. So those carbs come from somewhere, probably your muscles.

    ~Matt

    Quoted message said:


    martin

    Quoted message said:


    --
    If you are a US citizen, please use your constitutional right to vote, because we badly need a new
    president.

  14. m. w. smith said:

    On Wed, 18 Feb 2004 19:15:32 GMT, <MJuric> wrote:


    <snip>

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:


    Well yes. If I could make any one change that would add 4% to my performance hell yes! Thats
    going from a 10 minute running mile to a 9:36.

    Once again, we are talking about swimming. We are not talking about running, except in that running
    is better for losing weight than swimming.

    Quoted message said:

    Thats knocking 3 minutes 22 seconds from an IronMan swim at
    2:00 hundreds.

    But this is swimming. Point being that 4% performance effect everything. I'd bet you'd be 4% down at
    least if you were a runner too.

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    Of course I'd take the 4% Especially since I can lose the 10 kilos without losing the 4%. Even if
    losing that 4% was temporarily. Of course these are your numbers and I'd also be willing to bet
    that if you could compare your "top" end performance with your "Top" end on carbs you'd find
    other performance drawbacks.

    Like what?

    I'd bet that any excercise were glycogen becomes a limiting factor you'll suffer. Running a
    marathon, even a 1/2 marathon depending on time. I suspect that on Atkins your glycogen
    stores are less than half of what they would be had you been on a normal carb diet. Thus
    since your glycogen stores are low they becoem a limiting factor sooner in anything. So you
    will end up bonking sooner. Especially since it would blasphemy to take in carbs during an
    event or excercise.

    Quoted message said:


    Quoted message said:

    BTW my sleep inproved, my weight went down, my endurance
    improved AND my top end performance improved all while losing weight.

    ...and it took you a *lot* longer to lose the weight, and you had a partner, and calorie counting
    works for you. You aren't in the set of people I spoke about in the first place.

    Pleae refresh my memory what group of people was that?

    Quoted message said:


    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    You are arguing because you think the Atkins diet is a joke, and you want to dismiss it with the
    old "It's as simple as not eating" argument.

    Well it is simple as not eating.

    ...which says nothing.

    Quoted message said:

    Atkins is simply not eating as many carbs.

    ...while eating more fat and protein. See the book.

    Quoted message said:

    Other "diets" simply don't eat this or that. OTOH I don't think Atkins is a joke. If I thought it
    were a joke we wouldn't be having this discussion. What I think Atkins is is yet another "diet"
    that doesn't deal with the real issues. Which in general is making people aware of what they eat
    and how their lives interact with food.

    That is exactly what the Atkins diet does. See the book.

    Except, again IMO, it's completely unrealistic to believe that we can say NO to carbs or
    certain carbs, or for that matter fat or whatever the latest craze is.

    Quoted message said:


    Quoted message said:

    <Snip>

    Quoted message said:


    But it isn't your choice. It's their choice. That's why I made a big deal about it being a
    choice.

    And I agree. It is a choice one I wouldn't make. And IMO one that has serious drawbacks and
    problems. But as stated before ad ininitum... everyone must make there own choice and I
    applaud that. Best of luck with the diet.

    What are the serious drawbacks and problems? I didn't see any. I followed the rules and lost 10
    kilos in about three or four months. The only thing to be aware of is the same thing to be aware of
    when you use any powerful tool: If you misuse it, you can get hurt. Since that is the same problem
    you have with driving a car or going scuba diving, it is a risk worth taking.

    See above. Drawbacks on performance.

    ~Matt

    Quoted message said:


    martin

    --
    If you are a US citizen, please use your constitutional right to vote, because we badly need a new
    president.

  15. MJuric said:

    If you look back thru the posts thsi statement refers to "Weightloss" not "performance.

    You are the one who started in on performance. I said that for people who decide to lose weight,
    weight loss is more important than performance

    Quoted message said:

    If you can find me a true scientific study that has been backed up that says "Using musles that
    burn glycogen causes weightloss faster than using those that fat" I would be most interested.

    Were we talking about which muscle fibers cause weight loss faster? I wasn't. But if you want to
    talk about that, then I would say it is the *opposite* of what you just said, so I don't think you
    will find any articles that say glycogen burning muscle causes weight loss faster than fat burning
    muscle. To lose weight, I want to burn fat

    Quoted message said:

    Throughout this entire discussion you've been taking bits and pieces adn making them fact
    without any type of true connection. For instance The first post of Larry's claimed that
    "Swimming burns more glycogen than fat as compared to running or cycling" I have no dispute
    with this. The second article claimed "Three groups swimmers, walkers and cyclers all did
    their thing for 60 minutes and teh swimmers didn't lose any weight were the other did" I
    have no dispute with this either, I find it rather useless but no dispute. Then you come
    along and make the conclusion that "since swimming burns more glycogen(First article) and
    Swimmers don't lose weight(Second article) that you can't lose weight while burning
    glycogen" which is simply a false statement based on one fact and one, IMO useless study.

    Matt, I made no such conclusion. I said, if the two bits and pieces you referred to do accurately
    represent how the system works, *and* if the body can't replenish its glycogen store by making
    glucose from fat but must burn protein to do it (another fact reported by Larry), then running
    and riding are better for losing weight than swimming, and I explained why. At no time did I
    claim, or even imply, that one can't lose weight while burning glycogen, so why are you now
    accusing me of doing so?

    Quoted message said:

    I guess if you can come up with the study as requested above you'd have at least a leg to
    stand on.

    You have gotten things wrong every time you have responded. In this case, If I were to find the
    study you request, it would support your argument, not mine. My argument is based on the three
    facts, or two facts and one assumption, listed above.

    Quoted message said:

    Real people are overweight because real people are clueless as to how much they eat.

    That's easily debunked. I am a real person, and I am not clueless as to how much I eat.

    Quoted message said:

    Thank you for reiterating my point. Yes everything is irrelavant except calories in calories
    out.

    I didn't reiterate your point, and, No, what exercise you do and what food you eat are both very
    relevant! I explained why. I will try once more. Suppose, for the sake of argument, that swimming
    burns 75% glycogen and 25% fat, and that riding burns 25% glycogen and 75% fat. Suppose we have two
    people who want to lose 10 kilos and that one rides and the other swims. Suppose further that they
    each burn 1000 calories per day during their 60 minutes of exercise.

    That means the rider will burn 250 calories of glycogen and 750 calories of fat, while the swimmer
    burns 750 calories of glycogen and 250 calories of fat. Right after the workout, they have both lost
    0.5 kilograms, but this isn't permanent weight loss yet.

    If they both restore their glycogen by eating carbohydrates, then the rider will restore 250
    calories and the swimmer 750. That means the rider will have a 750 calorie deficit and the swimmer
    will have a 250 calorie deficit. So if their diet consists of restoring ther burned glycogen, then
    the rider will lose weight faster. If they eat more carbohydrates, fat, and protein than that which
    is sufficient to restore their glycogen, they will both gain weight, but the rider still has a
    bigger calorie deficit, so the rider might still lse weight where the swimmer would gain weight.

    But if they don't restore their glycogen at all, then the swimmer might get into strife. Suppose
    they both don't eat any carbs at all. They just eat enough fat and protein to supply their needs for
    everything except the exercise. Then the body will manufacture glycogen. According to Larry, it
    can't convert fat to glycogen, but it can convert protein to glycogen. That means the body will use
    the incoming protein to restore the glycogen reserve, or, if the incoming protein is not enough, it
    will cannibalize its own muscles to get enough glycogen to restore the normal level in the muscles.

    That means the swimmer either must eat more protein or more carbohydrates to avoid losing muscle
    because the swimmer's glycogen deficit is much higher than the rider's. The only way the swimmer can
    lose weight as fast as the rider is to prevent his glycogen reserve from being restored, and that
    means eating less protein *and* carbohydrates. ie the swimmer must allow his body to consume its own
    muscle, if he wants to lose weight as fast as the rider.

    The rider starts out by burning more fat than the swimmer, simply because we agree on the assumption
    that riding (and running) being lower body exercises, burn more fat than swimming, which is an upper
    body exercise. The rider's glycogen deficit is much lower than that of the swimmer, so he is in less
    danger of losing muscle if he doesn't eat enough protein. I don't think I can lay it out any better
    than that. My assumptions are (a) riding burns a much higher percentage of fat than glycogen per
    kilocal burned than does swimming; (b) the body replaces its glycogen reserves by making glycogen if
    carbs are not available; (c) glycogen can't be made from fat, but it can be made from protein.

    If you can refute that argument with an argument, I want to see it, because I like swimming.

    Quoted message said:

    This again is plainly wrong. There is no "magical level" were one goes from burning fat to
    burning glycogen.

    Who said anything about a magical level? There doesn't need to be a magical level for my
    argument to apply.

    Quoted message said:

    At all but the most extreme levels of High intensity you burn fat and glycogen. EVEN if you did a
    high intensity workout that burned 1000 calories of which 80% was glycogen and then turned around
    and replaced 100% of the glycogen you would still have burnt off 200 calories of fat. Of course
    you could have just as simply replaced the 200 calories of fat loss with protein calories and only
    replaced 600 calories of glycogen. Same effect.

    Matt, that is simply irrelevant! Look at your 100% replacement remark in light of the argument
    abouve. The problem is to lose weight. If swimming off 1000 calories and riding off 1000 calories
    burn different levels of glygogen and fat, and the assumption, with which we both agree, is that
    they do, then replenishing 100% of the glycogen level *must* mean that one exercise is better for
    losing weight than the other. That *can't* be the same.

    Quoted message said:

    On top of that the glycogen that is produced in the body via protein is easly produced form
    excess protein whithout leaching from the muscles or causing and damage from the muscles
    assuming a healthly diet including some carb replacement and healthy protein intakes. Of
    course extreme calorie deficits can and will cause damage reguadless of diet.

    ...and that means that the swimmer must eat more protein than the runner to avoid losing muscle, the
    consequence of which is that the swimmer will lose *less* weight than the rider or the runner.

    Quoted message said:

    OTOH Atkins which doesn't allow for carbs could very possible cause the above leeching of
    the musclular structure you speak of above. As stated before the body does have organs that
    prefer glycogen as fuel. So those carbs come from somewhere, probably your muscles.

    No, Matt. Atkins is a high-protein diet. High protein, high fat, low carbs, for the weight
    loss phase.

    martin

    --
    If you are a US citizen, please use your constitutional right to vote, because we badly need a new
    president.

  16. MJuric said:
    m. w. smith said:

    On Wed, 18 Feb 2004 19:15:32 GMT, <MJuric> wrote:


    <snip>

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:


    Well yes. If I could make any one change that would add 4% to my performance hell yes! Thats
    going from a 10 minute running mile to a 9:36.

    Once again, we are talking about swimming. We are not talking about running, except in that
    running is better for losing weight than swimming.

    Quoted message said:

    Thats knocking 3 minutes 22 seconds from an IronMan swim at
    2:00 hundreds.

    But this is swimming. Point being that 4% performance effect everything. I'd bet you'd be 4% down
    at least if you were a runner too.

    I went from a 24 minute 1500 to a 25 minute 1500, or something like that. It lasted for about a
    month. During that month, I lost 10 lbs. For people who make the choice to lose weight because they
    need to lose 20 lbs, that's a good result. My point was that people who decide they need to lose
    weight and then actually decide to lose the weight are not concerned with doing personal bests in
    the pool while they are losing weight. I wasn't talking about athletes who are training for
    competition because they want to win. Such people are not likely to be overweight in the first
    place. I know there are a few exceptions to that rule, but your whole argument is based on those few
    exceptions, whereas mine is based on the vast majority of middle-aged fat people who know they need
    to lose 10 kilos and whose glory days are long gone. Furthermore, losing weight is just as much a
    competition as swimming a race. I lost 10 kilos in three months. That's a personal best. That is
    performance. Maybe my days as a competitive swimmer, basebal player, basketball player, water polo
    player, all made me take weight loss as a competition. I won. That is what people who want to lose
    weight want. they want to win. They want to see results. I know you can lose weight on a 100 calorie
    per day deficit, but I don't want to suffer that long. With a low-carb diet, I don't have to suffer
    at all. When I get hungry, I eat. I exercise each day, and I drink lots of water, and the pounds
    melt away without losing muscle.

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    Of course I'd take the 4% Especially since I can lose the 10 kilos without losing the 4%. Even
    if losing that 4% was temporarily. Of course these are your numbers and I'd also be willing to
    bet that if you could compare your "top" end performance with your "Top" end on carbs you'd find
    other performance drawbacks.

    Like what?

    I'd bet that any excercise were glycogen becomes a limiting factor you'll suffer. Running a
    marathon, even a 1/2 marathon depending on time. I suspect that on Atkins your glycogen
    stores are less than half of what they would be had you been on a normal carb diet. Thus
    since your glycogen stores are low they becoem a limiting factor sooner in anything. So you
    will end up bonking sooner. Especially since it would blasphemy to take in carbs during an
    event or excercise.

    But I wouldn't be running at my top end during a marathon. I would have to pace myself. I doubt that
    I could run a marathon anyway, because of my bone structure in my feet. I don't run anymore except
    in aerobics classes and basketball, etc, but that kind of running is very muscle intensive, as
    opposed to road running, which for me has always been more joint intensive. No, when I do an
    endurance exercise, I never work at my top level of performance. I always pace myself. But, yes, I'm
    sure that in any high intensity effort, I will hit the wall sooner while losing weight on the Atkins
    diet. But that is why I like the Atkins diet. The weight loss phase is over quickly, less than three
    months in my case, not that I am competing in anything anyway.

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    Other "diets" simply don't eat this or that. OTOH I don't think Atkins is a joke. If I thought
    it were a joke we wouldn't be having this discussion. What I think Atkins is is yet another
    "diet" that doesn't deal with the real issues. Which in general is making people aware of what
    they eat and how their lives interact with food.

    That is exactly what the Atkins diet does. See the book.

    Except, again IMO, it's completely unrealistic to believe that we can say NO to carbs or
    certain carbs, or for that matter fat or whatever the latest craze is.

    ...but it does work. Do you think we are all lying?

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    What are the serious drawbacks and problems?

    Quoted message said:

    See above. Drawbacks on performance.

    ...which affects 0.001% of the population who decides to lose weight.

    martin

    --
    If you are a US citizen, please use your constitutional right to vote, because we badly need a new
    president.

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