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Stopping quickly with a fixed gear without doing a header

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Cycling Equipment
Published
21 April 2004
Last activity
30 April 2004
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Peter
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  1. Hi fellows. I was wondering if you fixed gear riders can tell me how you
    stop your bikes in a panic situation without launching yourselves over the
    handlebars as once happened to me when a kid made an illegal left hand turn
    onto a one way arterial road.

  2. Peter said:

    Hi fellows. I was wondering if you fixed gear riders can tell me how you
    stop your bikes in a panic situation without launching yourselves over the
    handlebars as once happened to me when a kid made an illegal left hand turn
    onto a one way arterial road.

    You apply the front brake so hard that the rear wheel just about lifts
    off. This is the shortest that you can stop any bike of normal
    geometry, fixed gear _or_ coastie.

    The advantage of a fixie for this is that the pedals give you a better
    feel for what's happening to rear wheel traction than you'll get with a
    coastie.

    That's the reason fixers are better in traffic and on slippery surfaces.

    Sometimes you might actually lift the rear wheel off a tiny bit. When
    this happens, you know you've found the "sweet spot" for maximal
    braking. This happened to me the other night on a local bike path when
    a wild goose tried to cross in front of me...

    Sheldon "http://sheldonbrown.com/brakturn" Brown
    +-----------------------------------------------+
    | The wayfarer |
    | Perceiving the pathway to truth, |
    | Was struck with astonishment. |
    | It was thickly grown with weeds. |
    | "Ha," he said, |
    | "I see that none has passed here |
    | In a long time." |
    | Later he saw that each weed |
    | Was a singular knife. |
    | "Well," he mumbled at last, |
    | "Doubtless there are other roads." |
    | --Stephen Crane |
    +-----------------------------------------------+
    Harris Cyclery, West Newton, Massachusetts
    Phone 617-244-9772 FAX 617-244-1041
    http://harriscyclery.com
    Hard-to-find parts shipped Worldwide
    http://captainbike.com http://sheldonbrown.com

  3. Thanks for the fast reply Sheldon. My problem was I was over the bars befor
    I fekt anything lifting. Fortunately I landed on my feet. Unfortunately the
    dountube on the custom built Cyclops Track frame bent just enough to prevent
    the front wheel from traversing when the bars were turned. I was able to
    straighten it enough to ride home, very slowly for safeties sake, buy
    sitting and bracing my feet against the bb and appliying a steady pulling
    pressure on the front wheel. I swear that kid was a Kamikaze rider in
    training. Either that he had an appointment att the morgue and was hours
    late for it!

    "Sheldon Brown" <[email hidden]> wrote in message
    news:[email hidden]...

    Quoted message said:
    Peter said:

    Hi fellows. I was wondering if you fixed gear riders can tell me how you
    stop your bikes in a panic situation without launching yourselves over


    the

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    handlebars as once happened to me when a kid made an illegal left hand


    turn

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    onto a one way arterial road.

    You apply the front brake so hard that the rear wheel just about lifts
    off. This is the shortest that you can stop any bike of normal
    geometry, fixed gear _or_ coastie.

    The advantage of a fixie for this is that the pedals give you a better
    feel for what's happening to rear wheel traction than you'll get with a
    coastie.

    That's the reason fixers are better in traffic and on slippery surfaces.

    Sometimes you might actually lift the rear wheel off a tiny bit. When
    this happens, you know you've found the "sweet spot" for maximal
    braking. This happened to me the other night on a local bike path when
    a wild goose tried to cross in front of me...

    Sheldon "http://sheldonbrown.com/brakturn" Brown
    +-----------------------------------------------+
    | The wayfarer |
    | Perceiving the pathway to truth, |
    | Was struck with astonishment. |
    | It was thickly grown with weeds. |
    | "Ha," he said, |
    | "I see that none has passed here |
    | In a long time." |
    | Later he saw that each weed |
    | Was a singular knife. |
    | "Well," he mumbled at last, |
    | "Doubtless there are other roads." |
    | --Stephen Crane |
    +-----------------------------------------------+
    Harris Cyclery, West Newton, Massachusetts
    Phone 617-244-9772 FAX 617-244-1041
    http://harriscyclery.com
    Hard-to-find parts shipped Worldwide
    http://captainbike.com http://sheldonbrown.com

  4. Peter said:

    Hi fellows. I was wondering if you fixed gear riders can tell me how you
    stop your bikes in a panic situation without launching yourselves over the
    handlebars as once happened to me when a kid made an illegal left hand turn
    onto a one way arterial road.


    Push your bum back off the saddle and brake as hard as possible. The
    front wheel can be skidded without you going over the bars.

  5. In article <[email hidden]>,

    Sheldon Brown said:
    Peter said:

    Hi fellows. I was wondering if you fixed gear riders can tell me how you
    stop your bikes in a panic situation without launching yourselves over the
    handlebars as once happened to me when a kid made an illegal left hand turn
    onto a one way arterial road.

    You apply the front brake so hard that the rear wheel just about lifts
    off. This is the shortest that you can stop any bike of normal
    geometry, fixed gear _or_ coastie.

    The advantage of a fixie for this is that the pedals give you a better
    feel for what's happening to rear wheel traction than you'll get with a
    coastie.

    That's the reason fixers are better in traffic and on slippery surfaces.

    Sometimes you might actually lift the rear wheel off a tiny bit.

    This is a good thing?? Sounds like a lot of risk when one can
    simply install a rear caliper. When braking you want maximum
    friction against the road. When the wheel lifts off, you get zero
    friction against the road, and the braking power of your feet on the
    cranks is likewise zero.

  6. Peter said:
    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    Hi fellows. I was wondering if you fixed gear riders can tell me how you
    stop your bikes in a panic situation without launching yourselves over the
    handlebars as once happened to me when a kid made an illegal left hand turn
    onto a one way arterial road.

    I replied:

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    You apply the front brake so hard that the rear wheel just about lifts
    off. This is the shortest that you can stop any bike of normal
    geometry, fixed gear _or_ coastie.

    The advantage of a fixie for this is that the pedals give you a better
    feel for what's happening to rear wheel traction than you'll get with a
    coastie.

    That's the reason fixers are better in traffic and on slippery surfaces.

    Sometimes you might actually lift the rear wheel off a tiny bit.



    Paul Southworth said:


    This is a good thing?? Sounds like a lot of risk when one can
    simply install a rear caliper.

    That won't help you stop any faster.

    Quoted message said:

    When braking you want maximum
    friction against the road. When the wheel lifts off, you get zero
    friction against the road, and the braking power of your feet on the
    cranks is likewise zero.

    Right, and a rear caliper is equally useless when you're applying
    maximal braking, for the same reason.

    This is explained in detail at http://sheldonbrown.com/brakturn

    Sheldon "Stop!" Brown
    +------------------------------------------------------+
    | A billion here, a couple of billion there -- |
    | first thing you know it adds up to be real money. |
    | --Sen. Everett McKinley Dirksen |
    +------------------------------------------------------+
    Harris Cyclery, West Newton, Massachusetts
    Phone 617-244-9772 FAX 617-244-1041
    http://harriscyclery.com
    Hard-to-find parts shipped Worldwide
    http://captainbike.com http://sheldonbrown.com

  7. Zog The Undeniable said:
    Peter said:

    Hi fellows. I was wondering if you fixed gear riders can tell me how you
    stop your bikes in a panic situation without launching yourselves over
    the handlebars as once happened to me when a kid made an illegal left
    hand turn onto a one way arterial road.


    Push your bum back off the saddle and brake as hard as possible. The
    front wheel can be skidded without you going over the bars.

    Mine can't -- at least, not on clean dry asphalt. If it could, I'd be very
    hesitant to brake in this fashion. I can controllably lift my rear wheel
    by braking, but I doubt I could control anything if the front wheel started
    to skid.

    --
    Benjamin Lewis

    A small, but vocal, contingent even argues that tin is superior, but they
    are held by most to be the lunatic fringe of Foil Deflector Beanie science.

  8. Benjamin Lewis said:

    I wrote:

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    Push your bum back off the saddle and brake as hard as possible. The
    front wheel can be skidded without you going over the bars.

    Mine can't -- at least, not on clean dry asphalt. If it could, I'd be very
    hesitant to brake in this fashion. I can controllably lift my rear wheel
    by braking, but I doubt I could control anything if the front wheel started
    to skid.


    I did it the other week coming down a 25% hill. You just release the
    brake a bit when you hear the tyre skidding. In this case the asphalt
    was dry but there was a bit of loose grit on it. I've also done it on
    completely clean dry asphalt and on wet smooth asphalt. Grabbing a
    really big handful of brake in a panic can make the front wheel break
    loose, and sliding friction is less than static friction so it's quite
    possible to keep going with both wheels locked (my record is at least 20
    yards, with no crashes yet). It doesn't do much for bike control, but
    does prove the point that gyroscopic forces have little to do with
    keeping a bike upright. I've heard that in some countries where lakes
    freeze over all winter, it's considered a mildly diverting challenge to
    ride on the ice with the front brake firmly locked.

    The point is that no experienced cyclist should ever go over the bars
    just by using the front brake.

  9. In article <[email hidden]>,

    Benjamin Lewis said:
    Zog The Undeniable said:
    Peter said:

    Hi fellows. I was wondering if you fixed gear riders can tell me how you
    stop your bikes in a panic situation without launching yourselves over
    the handlebars as once happened to me when a kid made an illegal left
    hand turn onto a one way arterial road.


    Push your bum back off the saddle and brake as hard as possible. The
    front wheel can be skidded without you going over the bars.

    Mine can't -- at least, not on clean dry asphalt. If it could, I'd be very
    hesitant to brake in this fashion. I can controllably lift my rear wheel
    by braking, but I doubt I could control anything if the front wheel started
    to skid.

    Practice, practice. You haven't lived until you've slid the front wheel
    of a motorcycle. Which I have done, and which I have sometimes done
    without falling down.

    This is one of those skills that's best acquired by just going out and
    bombing around on the trails for a while with a mountain bike. Heck, go
    out on a road bike and you'll have a chance to slide your front tire
    like crazy!

    everything in modulation,
    --
    Ryan Cousineau, [email hidden] http://www.sfu.ca/~rcousine/wiredcola/
    President, Fabrizio Mazzoleni Fan Club

  10. RE/

    Quoted message said:

    This happened to me the other night on a local bike path when
    a wild goose tried to cross in front of me...

    BTW: Don't mess with Mother Goose. (or maybe Father Goose...)

    A year or two ago I was crossing a large blacktop parking area when a Canada
    goose started that head-bobbing, hissing thing. I started to go wide around
    it, but the thing ran over to continue the confrontation.

    Thunk I "Geeze, it's just a fushluggener *goose*...We *eat* geese around here.
    Outta my way you dumb bird!"... and I charged.

    Beeg mistake.

    Got by the thing, then saw it take off in the other direction out of the corner
    of my eye. Then it did a 180 and came at me from behind at head level
    pecking, biting, and beating on me with it's wings.... Was *really* glad I had a
    helmet on. Got a few superficial cuts and some nice bruises on my shoulder
    blades out of it.

    Found out later that one of those things can break your arm. Something called a
    "baton fracture" - as from a cop's club....lots of force applied to a very small
    area by the bone along the leading edge of the wing.
    --
    PeteCresswell

  11. Peter said:

    Thanks for the fast reply Sheldon. My problem was I was over the
    bars befor I fekt anything lifting. Fortunately I landed on my
    feet. Unfortunately the dountube on the custom built Cyclops Track
    frame bent just enough to prevent the front wheel from traversing
    when the bars were turned. I was able to straighten it enough to
    ride home, very slowly for safeties sake, buy sitting and bracing my
    feet against the bb and appliying a steady pulling pressure on the
    front wheel. I swear that kid was a Kamikaze rider in
    training. Either that he had an appointment att the morgue and was
    hours late for it!

    I don't get what happened. Are you saying you braked so hard that
    you bent the downtube? Or did you run into something?

  12. Zog The Undeniable <[email hidden]> wrote in message news:<40869bbb.0@entanet>...

    Quoted message said:
    Peter said:

    Hi fellows. I was wondering if you fixed gear riders can tell me how you
    stop your bikes in a panic situation without launching yourselves over the
    handlebars as once happened to me when a kid made an illegal left hand turn
    onto a one way arterial road.


    Push your bum back off the saddle and brake as hard as possible. The
    front wheel can be skidded without you going over the bars.

    What's the point of getting the front tire to skid? If it's skidding,
    you'd still benefit from having a rear brake for additional braking.

    In real world situations, I can't envision braking just hard enough
    that the rear wheel is about to lift off the ground (but no more)
    intentionally and controllably. Such situations where one *must* stop
    that quickly usually seem to happen much too suddenly to brake in such
    a controlled manner.

  13. papercut wrote in part:

    << In real world situations, I can't envision braking just hard enough
    that the rear wheel is about to lift off the ground (but no more)
    intentionally and controllably. Such situations where one *must* stop
    that quickly usually seem to happen much too suddenly to brake in such
    a controlled manner. >>

    A real panic stop might be controlled, but the control is certainly
    not derived from some recognizable thought process--"I feel my
    back wheel losing traction so I let up on the front brake, then I..."
    --no. That aint a panic stop. The real panic stop occurs without the
    benefit of such conscious problem-solving and is an artful
    combo of two things: (1) an exaggerated, athletic body movement,
    and (2) the application of a smooth gradient of force in braking over
    a very short period of time (i.e. modulation as opposed to just
    slamming on the brakes). The moment comes on so quick there is
    no way to mechanically think it through. Any control in that
    situation is derived from athletic ability and handling skills that are
    learned early in life and practiced over decades.

    Robert

  14. Zog The Undeniable <[email hidden]> wrote about skidding the front wheel:

    Quoted message said:

    was dry but there was a bit of loose grit on it. I've also done it on
    completely clean dry asphalt and on wet smooth asphalt. Grabbing a

    You're lying.

  15. Vrishni Vibhuti said:

    Zog The Undeniable <[email hidden]> wrote about skidding the
    front wheel:

    Quoted message said:

    was dry but there was a bit of loose grit on it. I've also done it
    on completely clean dry asphalt and on wet smooth asphalt. Grabbing
    a

    You're lying.

    But, but...he's undeniable!

    Bill "skid around THAT" S.

  16. (papercut) said:

    In real world situations, I can't envision braking just hard enough
    that the rear wheel is about to lift off the ground (but no more)
    intentionally and controllably. Such situations where one *must* stop
    that quickly usually seem to happen much too suddenly to brake in such
    a controlled manner.

    It's not hard. Your mind (should) speed up to process emergencies
    like that, at least at an unconscious level. When I was test-riding
    the road bike that I later bought, I was going downhill doing
    probably 30 or 35 mph when a car pulled out of a sidestreet very
    fast; I braked so hard that the rear of the bike got very squirrely.

    I know the bike had more brake available, and I know I was panicked,
    but something deep in my usually slow-thinking* brain was up to the
    task of limiting my brake force when I felt the rear unweight.

    * Slow, but deep thought 😉
    --
    Rick Onanian

  17. prekow-<< Hi fellows. I was wondering if you fixed gear riders can tell me how
    you
    stop your bikes in a panic situation without launching yourselves over the
    handlebars as once happened to me when a kid made an illegal left hand turn

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    <BR><BR>

    Butt way back(over the end of the saddle), lots of brake and use der legs to
    stop, trackie style...

    Peter Chisholm
    Vecchio's Bicicletteria
    1833 Pearl St.
    Boulder, CO, 80302
    (303)440-3535
    http://www.vecchios.com
    "Ruote convenzionali costruite eccezionalmente bene"

  18. Rick Onanian said:
    (papercut) said:

    In real world situations, I can't envision braking just hard enough
    that the rear wheel is about to lift off the ground (but no more)
    intentionally and controllably. Such situations where one *must* stop
    that quickly usually seem to happen much too suddenly to brake in such
    a controlled manner.

    It's not hard. Your mind (should) speed up to process emergencies
    like that, at least at an unconscious level. When I was test-riding
    the road bike that I later bought, I was going downhill doing
    probably 30 or 35 mph when a car pulled out of a sidestreet very
    fast; I braked so hard that the rear of the bike got very squirrely.

    I know the bike had more brake available, and I know I was panicked,
    but something deep in my usually slow-thinking* brain was up to the
    task of limiting my brake force when I felt the rear unweight.

    * Slow, but deep thought 😉

    I have a lot of that... ;-)

    I think the ability to brake at the threshold is one that you develop
    by doing it (it's a good idea to practice - you don't want your first
    maximal braking stop to be one that is necessary to keep you from
    having dental reconstructive surgery). The more you do it, the more
    it becomes a kind of "muscle memory" thing - you'll do it
    instinctively without contemplating (slowly and deeply) the relative
    altitude of your rear wheel. I'll regularly slide back off the saddle
    and brake at the last possible moment at red lights or stop signs to
    "keep the feeling fresh".

    I've found that riding off-road (especially in steep terrain) makes it
    easier to practice this skill. There was one hill I would regularly
    lift my rear wheel on, setting up for a tight corner. I never went
    into the corner thinking "I think I'll lift my rear wheel", but just
    learned to delay braking to the point that's what was necessary to
    make the corner.

    Mark Hickey
    Habanero Cycles
    http://www.habcycles.com
    Home of the $695 ti frame

  19. "Vrishni Vibhuti" <[email hidden]> wrote in message
    news:[email hidden]...

    Quoted message said:

    Zog The Undeniable <[email hidden]> wrote about skidding the front


    wheel:

    Quoted message said:


    Quoted message said:

    was dry but there was a bit of loose grit on it. I've also done it on
    completely clean dry asphalt and on wet smooth asphalt. Grabbing a

    You're lying.

    Why is he lying? Just because you don't know how to get far enough back on
    the bike to do it?

    Greg

  20. G. T. said:
    Vrishni Vibhuti said:

    Zog The Undeniable <[email hidden]> wrote about skidding the front


    wheel:

    Quoted message said:


    Quoted message said:

    was dry but there was a bit of loose grit on it. I've also done it on
    completely clean dry asphalt and on wet smooth asphalt. Grabbing a

    You're lying.

    Why is he lying? Just because you don't know how to get far enough back
    on the bike to do it?

    I can't do it even with well loaded rear panniers, even though this gives
    me a much lower centre of gravity than is achievable by moving back off the
    saddle.

    I don't think this means he was lying, though -- especially since I know
    nothing about his bike. I just know that for me, on any of my bikes,
    geometry rather than traction is always the limiting factor on non-slippery
    surfaces.

    --
    Benjamin Lewis

    Seeing is deceiving. It's eating that's believing.
    -- James Thurber

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