General fitness, health and nutrition · Public discussion

Sprinting for distance running and my training plan?

Started by Chris Hansen · · Last activity · 6 posts · 743 views

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General fitness, health and nutrition
Published
8 May 2004
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8 May 2004
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Chris Hansen
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  1. Hello,

    I read in an electronic newsletter I get that the kenyans do
    more sprint training than most other runners. There is also
    a distance runner going to the olympics who does more sprint
    training than LSD, he sprints from 1-3 minutes in most of
    his training. What are your thoughts on including sprint
    training, especially for shorter distances like 5k?

    The 5k route I train on is in a park so it is unpaved with a
    lot of short hills so it's kind of like intervals. I also do
    a LSD day and I was thinking of doing sprints on another
    day. I try to get out biking most of the other days. Does
    that sound like a decent training plan?

    Thanks.

  2. In article said:

    Hello,

    I read in an electronic newsletter I get that the kenyans
    do more sprint training than most other runners.

    I think it's pretty hard to say what "the Kenyans" do. Apart
    from the fact that "the Kenyans" is a huge generalisation,
    there are few authoritative accounts of what they do.

    Quoted message said:

    There is also a distance runner going to the olympics who
    does more sprint training than LSD, he sprints from 1-3
    minutes in most of his training. What are your

    If you can do it for reps of 1-3 minutes, it's not
    sprinting. Not even close.

    Quoted message said:

    thoughts on including sprint training, especially for
    shorter distances like 5k?

    I think throwing around terms like "sprint" is a bad idea,
    especially if your usage is not even correct. It is better
    to talk in terms of mile pace, 800m pace, 5k pace, etc.

    Many programs call for *some* training at a fairly high
    speed, 800m pace or so. It's difficult to hold this pace for
    more than 200m. One way to start incorporatng high speed
    training like this is to do strides at the end of a run.
    Google for these, it's been discussed already.

    Quoted message said:

    The 5k route I train on is in a park so it is unpaved with
    a lot of short hills so it's kind of like intervals.

    Not really. It's only "like intervals" if you run it hard.
    But most of your training should be at an easy pace. Take a
    look at panix.comvdot.html for
    recommendations on different training paces.

    The "E/L" pace is a good pace for long runs, "R" pace for
    short intervals, "I" pace for long intervals. For 5k
    performance, you should include both of these in your
    program at various stages.

    Quoted message said:

    I also do a LSD day and I was thinking of doing sprints on
    another day. I try to get out biking most of the other
    days. Does that sound like a decent training plan?

    It doesn't sound like a training plan (let alone a
    decent one)

    Before you begin, there are some questions you need to think
    about. It's impossible to even begin to formulate a training
    plan without addressing these:

    (1) how much milage are you currently running ? and how many
    times a week do you run ? What does your typicaly
    training week look like at present ?
    (2) how much time do you have to devote to running ? Are
    you interested in increasing the volume of training you
    are doing ?
    (3) how important is biking versus running ?
    (4) what are your goals as a runner ?
    (5) have you done any speed work before ? If so, what ?
    (6) have you been injured at any stage ? If so, when and
    what was the injury ?
    (7) what is your current performance gradient ? Are you
    improving rapidly on your current training ? [probably
    more, but that's all I can think of now]

    Cheers,
    --
    Donovan Rebbechi pegasus.rutgers.edu~elflord

  3. I think I still have a lot to learn.

  4. "Chris Hansen" <[email hidden]> wrote in message
    "]news:[email hidden]...

    Quoted message said:

    I think I still have a lot to learn.

    You have come to a great place for that learning; it would
    be a good idea to read through the FAQ if you haven't done
    so already. For training advice and questions not addressed
    in the FAQ there are many regulars here that give great
    advice. Donovan in particular is well-respected (by me
    anyways) and has asked several great questions.

    It is fun and a bit awe-inspiring to read about how "the
    Kenyans" or any other distance runner trains, but it would
    be a mistake to emulate the training plan just because they
    are successful. Even following the training schedules of the
    more successful runners posted here would be overtraining
    for me, and I would imagine for you as well.

    FWIW the FAQ mentions books for beginning runners. The best
    in the bunch IMHO is the older one by Jim Fixx which is
    available in most public libraries. A newer book not
    mentioned in the faq (IIRC) that would be useful to you is
    The Runner's Handbook by Bob Glover.

    Best of luck, Matthew

  5. In article said:

    I think I still have a lot to learn.

    Let's start with the important stuff for now --

    Keep running, mostly at an easy pace.

    Don't make sudden changes to your training -- your body can
    only adapt so quickly, and you'll only hurt yourself if you
    change your training faster than your body can adapt.

    Good rule of thumb for changing training: make a slight
    change every 3 weeks if you like. A 10% increase in milage,
    OR a slight increase in speed work (e.g. add an extra rep to
    a speed session). Don't increase two types of stress at the
    same time -- one or the other.

    Cheers,
    --
    Donovan Rebbechi pegasus.rutgers.edu~elflord

  6. In article said:

    It is fun and a bit awe-inspiring to read about how "the
    Kenyans" or any other distance runner trains, but it would
    be a mistake to emulate the training plan just because
    they are successful.

    This is an excellent point.

    I remember reading somewhere, I think it was Daniels, about
    how great runners often receive questions about "what
    training do you do". But the problem with these questions is
    that they ignore the big picture -- the process that the
    athlete had to go through to get to their current training.
    Another problem is that often, the reported "routines" of an
    elite may reflect a week during peak training, something
    that they build up to each season as opposed to something
    they maintain year-round.

    Most great athletes (unlike many of todays beginners) didn't
    just suddenly decide to start running marathon from doing no
    training. The 100+ mile per week workloads were gradually
    built up to over years of training.

    One of the bitter lessons I learned early on is that the
    human body really does not like surprises. Increases in
    training load need to be very gradual. If you're prepared to
    build up over a year, you will get good results, but if you
    want to build up over a few weeks, you'll just get hurt. I
    have been able to run several 60+ mile weeks this year and a
    70 miler (with intervals 3x/week), but I built up to that
    very gradually over several months (using about a 10% milage
    increase every 3 weeks). This is in contrast to the end of
    '03 where I almost reinjured myself on 40mpw training with
    two fairly easy speed workouts each week. The problem at
    that point is that I just jumped into training without a
    good training plan, and pushed training load too quickly on
    too many fronts.

    So the training routines of the elites should not be seen in
    a vacuum, because there are usually two bigger pictures to
    consider: how the "training routine" fits into the athletes
    yearly calendar, and how one builds up to a level of fitness
    where such a routine can be considered.

    Cheers,
    --
    Donovan Rebbechi pegasus.rutgers.edu~elflord

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