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speed, wheels, and inline skaters

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Recumbent bicycles
Published
10 September 2003
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12 September 2003
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Skott
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  1. I have been enjoying my new Corsa and am able to cruise in the low to mid 20's but I am always
    amazed when I encounter inline skaters on the trails. They can move right along in the hi teens and
    low twenty's (mph) without the mechanical advantage of a gear system. The top racers run at 27 mph.
    How do they do that? Many people on this forum think bigger wheels are faster but these guys are on
    micro wheels. I can't believe their bearings are that much better and they certainly are not more
    aerodynamic in their body position. So, does the answer lie in hard wheels or is their some
    incredible power in their leg stroke? I wonder how fast a fully suspended recumbent would be if it
    rode on hard,ie.,noncompliant, wheels?. Perhaps that is why the more
    psi the faster. Any thoughts?

    Skott

  2. I think you should check your speedometer, I have never seen a roller blader moving that fast.

    "skott" <[email hidden]> wrote in message "]news:[email hidden]...

    Quoted message said:

    I have been enjoying my new Corsa and am able to cruise in the low to mid 20's but I am always
    amazed when I encounter inline skaters on the trails. They can move right along in the hi teens
    and low twenty's (mph) without the mechanical advantage of a gear system. The top racers run at 27
    mph. How do they do that? Many people on this forum think bigger wheels are faster but these guys
    are on micro wheels. I can't believe their bearings are that much better and they certainly are
    not more aerodynamic in their body position. So, does the answer lie in hard wheels or is their
    some incredible power in their leg stroke? I wonder how fast a fully suspended recumbent would be
    if it rode on hard,ie.,noncompliant, wheels?. Perhaps that is why the more
    psi the faster. Any thoughts?

    Skott

  3. In article <[email hidden]>, [email hidden] says...

    Quoted message said:


    I think you should check your speedometer, I have never seen a roller blader moving that fast.


    Then come on out and ride my Saturday AM ride. Part of our ride passes through Houston's Memorial
    Park. There, you can find the "picnic loop" a 1.2 mile meandering loop. Mostly closed to vehicular
    traffic on Saturday mornings, it is frequented by the speed types both on bike and blade. While
    waiting for the others in my group to catch up, I do loops with the other cyclists. I try to
    maintain 20-24 mph. The roller blade pace lines often match my speed. Last Fall there was a little
    12-14 y.o. girl that would leave almost anyone (bike or blade) struggling to keep up. You can easily
    identify the serious bladers. They are the ones in full tuck, arms behind the back They are about as
    aero as a serious DF and without the extra 19 lb of metal.
    --

    Cletus D. Lee Bacchetta Giro Lightning Voyager clee.orgclee.org
    - Bellaire, TX USA -

  4. I believe that the record for 1 hr inline is about 23 miles/hr, and the 6 hour inline is about 17.5 miles/hour. I would guess that they can get up to sprint speeds of what most of us can do on our bikes. I've seen some pretty impressive speeds of skaters, but didn't have a radar gun handy. :p

  5. I see skaters on the Van Fleet trail, in central florida, who easily cruise at 15.

    One racer, when my friend and I passed him with malice, at about 20 ( Hey!! I didn't say WE were
    faster!!) , accellerated, quickly caught us, skated alongside and said "Trying a breakaway, huh?"

    Believe it, my friend.
    --
    Miles of Smiles,

    Tom Blum Winter Haven, Florida Homebuilts: SWB Tour Easy Clone Speed Machine Clone High Racer Clone
    www.gate.net/~teblum

  6. I believe it has more to do with "impedance matching" than wheel size. The concept is this. Your
    body has speeds with which it is naturally able to move. You can't really extract power from biking
    at a cadence above 150 rpm, for example, and you aren't going to extract much at 15 rpm either. Your
    muscles and bones and such have natural speeds with which they can effectively expend power. This is
    one reason you can bike much faster than you can walk or run, too: you just can't move your legs all
    that fast when running, even if you were suspended in the air by a rope, for example, how fast could
    you move your legs back and forth pushing on nothing? Bicycles "gear up", giving you something to
    push against even when you are already moving fast, without having your legs move faster than their
    natural power region.

    Similarly, skaters "gear up," but in a way that may not be so obvious. They mostly push sideways,
    angling their skates out a bit so that a sideways thrust becomes forward motion. Now if they have
    their skates at a large angle, they accelerate quickly but don't go very far (low gear). If their
    skates are nearly parallel to the direction of motion then they go a long way on one thrust, but
    don't accelerate much (high gear). So until losses set in from the air, rolling resistance, etc.,
    skaters and cyclists have the same sort of force/acceleration abilities. Wheel size changes rolling
    resistance, but it's not a huge factor at lower speeds. Of course, different muscles are used, and
    skaters probably do have much higher rolling resistance from those small wheels, but they sure can
    go fast on smooth pavement, same as you.

    Alan Weiss NJ Gold Rush, E2 tandem, and Leitra rider and ex-physics major

    skott said:


    I have been enjoying my new Corsa and am able to cruise in the low to mid 20's but I am always
    amazed when I encounter inline skaters on the trails. They can move right along in the hi teens
    and low twenty's (mph) without the mechanical advantage of a gear system. The top racers run at 27
    mph. How do they do that? Many people on this forum think bigger wheels are faster but these guys
    are on micro wheels. I can't believe their bearings are that much better and they certainly are
    not more aerodynamic in their body position. So, does the answer lie in hard wheels or is their
    some incredible power in their leg stroke? I wonder how fast a fully suspended recumbent would be
    if it rode on hard,ie.,noncompliant, wheels?. Perhaps that is why the more
    psi the faster. Any thoughts?

    Skott

  7. "Tom Blum" <[email hidden]> wrote in :"]news:[email hidden]:

    Quoted message said:

    I see skaters on the Van Fleet trail, in central florida, who easily cruise at 15.

    One racer, when my friend and I passed him with malice, at about 20 ( Hey!! I didn't say WE were
    faster!!) , accellerated, quickly caught us, skated alongside and said "Trying a breakaway, huh?"

    Believe it, my friend.
    --
    Miles of Smiles,

    Tom Blum Winter Haven, Florida Homebuilts: SWB Tour Easy Clone Speed Machine Clone High Racer
    Clone www.gate.net/~teblum

    There is a skater guy on my regular ride. I have a hard time reeling him in, he's usually around
    17-18mph, for most of the 12 mile trail. Believe it is right!

  8. They have bigger balls

    skott said:

    I have been enjoying my new Corsa and am able to cruise in the low to mid 20's but I am always
    amazed when I encounter inline skaters on the trails. They can move right along in the hi teens
    and low twenty's (mph) without the mechanical advantage of a gear system. The top racers run at 27
    mph. How do they do that? Many people on this forum think bigger wheels are faster but these guys
    are on micro wheels. I can't believe their bearings are that much better and they certainly are
    not more aerodynamic in their body position. So, does the answer lie in hard wheels or is their
    some incredible power in their leg stroke? I wonder how fast a fully suspended recumbent would be
    if it rode on hard,ie.,noncompliant, wheels?. Perhaps that is why the more
    psi the faster. Any thoughts?

    Skott

  9. I was doing 19 in my low racer last week and was scared half to death when a girl rollerblading was
    a foot behind me.

    I don't know how they can do that either but they can

    "Mike" <[email hidden]> wrote in message
    "]news:[email hidden]...

    Quoted message said:

    I think you should check your speedometer, I have never seen a roller


    blader

    Quoted message said:

    moving that fast.

    "skott" <[email hidden]> wrote in message
    "]news:[email hidden]...

    Quoted message said:

    I have been enjoying my new Corsa and am able to cruise in the low to mid 20's but I am always
    amazed when I encounter inline skaters on the trails. They can move right along in the hi teens
    and low twenty's (mph) without the mechanical advantage of a gear system. The top racers run at
    27 mph. How do they do that? Many people on this forum think bigger wheels are faster but these
    guys are on micro wheels. I can't believe their bearings are that much better and they certainly
    are not more aerodynamic in their body position. So, does the answer lie in hard wheels or is
    their some incredible power in their leg stroke? I wonder how fast a fully suspended recumbent
    would be if it rode on hard,ie.,noncompliant, wheels?. Perhaps that is why the more
    psi the faster. Any thoughts?

    Skott

  10. Tom Blum said:


    I see skaters on the Van Fleet trail, in central florida, who easily cruise at 15.

    One racer, when my friend and I passed him with malice, at about 20 ( Hey!! I didn't say WE were
    faster!!) , accellerated, quickly caught us, skated alongside and said "Trying a breakaway, huh?"

    Believe it, my friend.

    Just find some good chip seal or freshly milled asphalt concrete [1], and the inline skaters will be
    out of luck.

    [1] I need to check all the fasteners on my Sunset after riding on a lot of both this past weekend.

    Tom Sherman - Near the confluence of the Mississippi and Rock Rivers

  11. Tom Sherman <[email hidden]> wrote:

    : Tom Blum wrote:

    :> One racer, when my friend and I passed him with malice, at about 20 ( Hey!! I didn't say WE were
    :> faster!!) , accellerated, quickly caught us, skated alongside and said "Trying a breakaway, huh?"
    :>
    :> Believe it, my friend.

    : Just find some good chip seal or freshly milled asphalt concrete [1], and the inline skaters will
    : be out of luck.

    Isn't it unsporting to attack on the chipseal sections?

    --
    Risto Varanka | helsinki.fihpv.html varis at no spam please iki fi

  12. Quoted message said:


    Tom Sherman <[email hidden]> wrote:

    : Tom Blum wrote:

    :> One racer, when my friend and I passed him with malice, at about 20 ( Hey!! I didn't say WE
    :> were faster!!) , accellerated, quickly caught us, skated alongside and said "Trying a
    :> breakaway, huh?"
    :>
    :> Believe it, my friend.

    : Just find some good chip seal or freshly milled asphalt concrete [1], and the inline skaters
    : will be out of luck.

    Isn't it unsporting to attack on the chipseal sections?

    As always, ask yourself, WWFD? [1]

    On a more serious note, when passing through a small East-Central Illinois town on a club ride, a
    group of teenaged inline skaters decided to give chase to our group. A girl in the group went flat
    on her face trying to traverse a rough spot in the pavement. Fortunately, her injuries were minor
    enough to not require medical attention.

    [1] What Would Fabrizio Do?

    Tom Sherman - Near the confluence of the Mississippi and Rock Rivers

  13. "Mike" <[email hidden]> wrote in message
    news:<[email hidden]>...

    Quoted message said:

    I think you should check your speedometer, I have never seen a roller blader moving that fast.

    Check out the movie "Airborne" sometime. The last 20 minutes in particular. Of course, they're
    racing downhill but they're still haulin boody. I'm a fat old fart and I can still cruise along
    pretty good on the flats and being heavy I can smoke my son on the downhills. The problem with that
    is not only stopping but also KEEPING from stopping. I hit a small piece of white rock once while
    zingin down a hill and I was like a Heywood Banks tune: YEAH TOAST!!!

  14. Quoted message said:

    I have been enjoying my new Corsa and am able to cruise in the low to mid 20's but I am always
    amazed when I encounter inline skaters on the trails. They can move right along in the hi teens and
    low twenty's (mph) without the mechanical advantage of a gear system. The top racers run at 27 mph.
    How do they do that? Many people on this forum think bigger wheels are faster but these guys are on
    micro wheels. I can't believe their bearings are that much better and they certainly are not more
    aerodynamic in their body position. So, does the answer lie in hard wheels or is their some
    incredible power in their leg stroke? I wonder how fast a fully suspended recumbent would be if it
    rode on hard,ie.,noncompliant, wheels?. Perhaps that is why the more
    psi the faster. Any thoughts?

    Skott

    Hi Skott

    Glad you are enjoying your Corsa, it is a great bike!

    Big wheels are most definitely lower rolling resistance than small wheels if all else is equal
    (width, construction, pressure) with research going back well over 100 years in train, car, and
    bike wheels. Rolling resistance is inversely proportional to diameter on smooth surfaces, but
    can get proportionally worse as the wheels get smaller on rougher surfaces. Bicycling Science,
    High Tech Cycling, and Bicycle Design are a few books that cover that research in bicycle tire
    rolling resistance.

    Can very fast bikes be made that use small wheels? Absolutely! Its more complicated than just
    rolling resistance, with aerodynamics being the majority of the drag over about 10 or 11 MPH on
    most fast upright racing bicycles.

    I could only find the inline ~~ hour record at about 24 MPH for a little over an hour (without
    drafting) by Derek Parra (did'nt he win a Olympic medal in ice speed skating?)

    A very fast time by a world class skater and athlete, but just not in the same speed class as
    can be acheived by much lower capacity athletes on non-faired fast bicycles.

    How much is due to the skaters aerodynamics, higher rolling resistance, or ability to deliver
    power to the ground efficiently I just don't know.

    Enjoy your bike, and it sounds like chasing the fast bladers will be good training in
    your area!

    Tailwinds
    Rich Pinto
    Bacchetta Bicycles

  15. There's an older type of racing roller skate that has one-way rachets on the wheels, like the
    freewheel gear clusters on a bike. You don't have to draw them back sideways to catch some forward
    thrust, but you can pull straight back. The wheels are in a 2X2 configuration rather than inline.
    They are often used with ski poles and I've seen a few expert skaters going faster with them than
    any inline skater could
    do.

    They are only rarely used in the U.S. and are more expensive than most inline models. All the
    people with who I've talked at inline skate shops, knew nothing about them. They got blank
    looks on their faces when I tried to describe them and how fast they could allow a person to
    skate. Nothing could possibly be faster than their inline skates, according to them.

    A couple of guys used them on our bikepaths to commute the 10 miles from their residence to the
    university in past years. They could outrun all but the fastest bicyclists. The one-way
    ratchets are especially effective when skating uphill, compared to the inline two-way wheels.
    The ski poles would be handy instruments to wield against harrassing motorists or attack dogs,
    ne c'est-pas?

    Steve McDonald

  16. [email hidden] (skott) wrote in message news:<[email hidden]>...

    Quoted message said:

    I have been enjoying my new Corsa and am able to cruise in the low to mid 20's but I am always
    amazed when I encounter inline skaters on the trails. They can move right along in the hi teens
    and low twenty's (mph) without the mechanical advantage of a gear system. The top racers run at 27
    mph. How do they do that?

    Well, I guess there's skaters, and then there's SKATERS. I seem to remember when Eric Heiden was
    skating in the olympics he had 29-inch thighs. How many cyclists do you know with that much muscle
    mass? Heiden skated the 10,000m in a world record time of 14:28.13 back in 1980. That's 41.468 km/h
    or 25.676 MPH average over a 6.25 mile course. Not bad. Of course, ice is a lot slicker than
    chip-seal, but he also had to negotiate a lot of turns. No doubt he could go even faster on a
    straight course.

  17. [email hidden] (Bill Anton) wrote in message
    news:<[email hidden]>...

    Quoted message said:

    [email hidden] (skott) wrote in message
    news:<[email hidden]>...

    Quoted message said:

    I have been enjoying my new Corsa and am able to cruise in the low to mid 20's but I am always
    amazed when I encounter inline skaters on the trails. They can move right along in the hi teens
    and low twenty's (mph) without the mechanical advantage of a gear system. The top racers run at
    27 mph. How do they do that?

    Well, I guess there's skaters, and then there's SKATERS. I seem to remember when Eric Heiden was
    skating in the olympics he had 29-inch thighs. How many cyclists do you know with that much muscle
    mass? Heiden skated the 10,000m in a world record time of 14:28.13 back in 1980. That's 41.468
    km/h or 25.676 MPH average over a 6.25 mile course. Not bad. Of course, ice is a lot slicker than
    chip-seal, but he also had to negotiate a lot of turns. No doubt he could go even faster on a
    straight course.

    5 years later, in 1985, Heiden won the inaugural USPro cycling championships in Philadelphia - which
    was a ride of 156 miles, including 10 laps up the manayunk wall (.6 miles @18% gradient) He weighed
    a little less, but still won the sprint easily. Superior aerobic capacity quickly rises to the top
    of any sport.

  18. In article <[email hidden]>, Steve McDonald

    Quoted message said:

    There's an older type of racing roller skate that has one-way rachets on the wheels, like the
    freewheel gear clusters on a bike.

    That is so cool! Any name brands to google?

  19. JoanD'arcRoast <[email hidden]> wrote in
    :"]news:[email hidden]:

    Quoted message said:

    In article <[email hidden]>, Steve McDonald

    Quoted message said:

    There's an older type of racing roller skate that has one-way rachets on the wheels, like
    the freewheel gear clusters on a bike.

    That is so cool! Any name brands to google?

    This place sells them velotique.comrski.htm I don't know anything about the company,
    just did a quick look up.

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