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Re: Resistance vs speed (repost)

Started by John Giles · · Last activity · 22 posts · 831 views

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Road Cycling
Published
15 January 2005
Last activity
18 January 2005
Original author
John Giles
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22
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  1. frank-in-toronto said:


    When biking in a big gear, your legs will get tired out quickly.
    So you lower the gear. This moves the effort to your lungs.
    Now, say you're in too low a gear (spinning too fast), your
    legs will be laughing, but you'll run out of breath.

    Great explaination.

    I try to keep a cadence of 120 strokes/min in 45 minute sessions on
    an elliptical. I use the heart rate control and it's amazing to watch
    the machine vary the resistance to keep my heart rate dialed in to
    my selected value. If my body tries to cheat and slow down the heart rate
    - the computer kicks the resistance up!

    If you've never experienced heart rate control, you might want to go to a
    gym for a month to try out this feature. You sure won't regret it.....

  2. Reposting to include the bike newsgroup. I made a boo-boo
    the first time.
    ....thehick

    Bernie Cosell said:

    I exercise with an elliptical trainer and one thing I've never understood
    is the tradeoff between resistance and speed. Assuming that I work out for
    however-long with my pulse in the correct "zone", I'm never sure whether it
    makes a difference [and what difference it makes] if I get to that zone by
    working against a higher resistance [and so moving more slowly] or working
    against a lower resistance [and so moving more quickly]. Is there some
    rule of thumb or whatever for this sort of thing? thanks!


    ok. Here's something to think about. I read this is reference
    to biking, but you can figure it out for the elliptical.

    When biking in a big gear, your legs will get tired out quickly.
    So you lower the gear. This moves the effort to your lungs.
    Now, say you're in too low a gear (spinning too fast), your
    legs will be laughing, but you'll run out of breath.

    So, generally, when just biking for fun, you'll select a gear to
    utilize all of your body. Not too high. Not too low.

    I hope someone else can explain this better than me
    because I realize this explanation sounds silly. But it
    made sense when I read it somewhere.

    One thing you need to figure out is your goal in "exercising"
    on an elliptical. This is not so easy as most think. If you
    know something you'll probably say "cardio-vascular".
    OK. Then think about what muscles you want to improve.
    Your legs? Move your feet close to the front of the pedals
    and stand erect. Your butt? Feet close, lean back.
    Your arms and back? Use more arm pull/push, less
    leg involvement. Everywhere? Change around through
    the session.

    Realize that time is your friend. Endurance doesn't come from
    doing something hard for a short period of time. You earn it.
    With time. and a relatively low level of effort. Not crazy hard.
    Think LongSlowDistance.

    If you are one of those that exercise to "burn off calories",
    good luck. I try to view it the from the other side. You
    exercise to improve a bunch of stuff, you eat better
    to stay healthy and feel good, the calorie burn is just
    a by-product. Free so-to-speak. Allows you to eat
    MORE to workout harder/farther/faster etc...
    ....thehick.

  3. frank-in-toronto said:

    Reposting to include the bike newsgroup. I made a boo-boo
    the first time.
    ...thehick

    Bernie Cosell said:

    I exercise with an elliptical trainer and one thing I've never understood
    is the tradeoff between resistance and speed. Assuming that I work out for
    however-long with my pulse in the correct "zone", I'm never sure whether it
    makes a difference [and what difference it makes] if I get to that zone by
    working against a higher resistance [and so moving more slowly] or working
    against a lower resistance [and so moving more quickly]. Is there some
    rule of thumb or whatever for this sort of thing? thanks!


    ok. Here's something to think about. I read this is reference
    to biking, but you can figure it out for the elliptical.

    When biking in a big gear, your legs will get tired out quickly.

    Neuromuscular fatigue.

    Quoted message said:

    So you lower the gear. This moves the effort to your lungs.

    Moreso to your heart.

    Quoted message said:

    Now, say you're in too low a gear (spinning too fast), your
    legs will be laughing, but you'll run out of breath.

    If you're trained your legs or heart will limit you in
    all cases. You'll be panting in either case, but you'll
    have some overhead there. (If you're not trained at all,
    anything could happen.)

    But this paper on resistance, cadence, and power looks interesting:

    me.utexas.edumsse32(7).pdf

    And may answer a question posed here:

    http://www.slowtwitch.com/mainheadings/coachcorn/cadence.html

    about finding empirical evidence that spinning at a higher
    cadence when trying to maintain higher power output
    is actually more efficient from a muscular activation
    standpoint.

    Not sure yet how it applies to the question of increasing
    resistance on a trainer, which tends to demand a decrease
    in cadence, though usually an increase in power output.

    --Blair
    "Now I'm going to shank the next three
    drives trying to figure it out."

  4. Blair P. Houghton said:
    Quoted message said:

    When biking in a big gear, your legs will get tired out quickly.

    Neuromuscular fatigue.

    As well as glycogen depletion in the muscles. Muscle fatigue appears
    to be quite complex, and still not well understood. See the
    following article:

    http://www.physoc.org/publications/pn/issuepdf/53/7.pdf

    --
    terry morse Palo Alto, CA http://bike.terrymorse.com/

  5. Blair P. Houghton said:
    Quoted message said:

    When biking in a big gear, your legs will get tired out quickly.

    Neuromuscular fatigue.

    As well as glycogen depletion in the muscles. Muscle fatigue appears
    to be quite complex, and still not well understood. See the
    following article:

    http://www.physoc.org/publications/pn/issuepdf/53/7.pdf

    --
    terry morse Palo Alto, CA http://bike.terrymorse.com/

  6. Blair P. Houghton said:
    Quoted message said:

    When biking in a big gear, your legs will get tired out quickly.

    Neuromuscular fatigue.

    As well as glycogen depletion in the muscles. Muscle fatigue appears
    to be quite complex, and still not well understood. See the
    following article:

    http://www.physoc.org/publications/pn/issuepdf/53/7.pdf

    --
    terry morse Palo Alto, CA http://bike.terrymorse.com/

  7. Blair P. Houghton said:
    Quoted message said:

    When biking in a big gear, your legs will get tired out quickly.

    Neuromuscular fatigue.

    As well as glycogen depletion in the muscles. Muscle fatigue appears
    to be quite complex, and still not well understood. See the
    following article:

    http://www.physoc.org/publications/pn/issuepdf/53/7.pdf

    --
    terry morse Palo Alto, CA http://bike.terrymorse.com/

  8. Blair P. Houghton said:
    Quoted message said:

    When biking in a big gear, your legs will get tired out quickly.

    Neuromuscular fatigue.

    As well as glycogen depletion in the muscles. Muscle fatigue appears
    to be quite complex, and still not well understood. See the
    following article:

    http://www.physoc.org/publications/pn/issuepdf/53/7.pdf

    --
    terry morse Palo Alto, CA http://bike.terrymorse.com/

  9. Blair P. Houghton said:
    Quoted message said:

    When biking in a big gear, your legs will get tired out quickly.

    Neuromuscular fatigue.

    As well as glycogen depletion in the muscles. Muscle fatigue appears
    to be quite complex, and still not well understood. See the
    following article:

    http://www.physoc.org/publications/pn/issuepdf/53/7.pdf

    --
    terry morse Palo Alto, CA http://bike.terrymorse.com/

  10. Terry Morse said:
    Blair P. Houghton said:
    Quoted message said:

    When biking in a big gear, your legs will get tired out quickly.

    Neuromuscular fatigue.

    As well as glycogen depletion in the muscles. Muscle fatigue appears
    to be quite complex, and still not well understood. See the
    following article:

    http://www.physoc.org/publications/pn/issuepdf/53/7.pdf

    Nice article. For those without AA (anyone?):
    http://www.physoc.org/publications/pn/archive/article.asp?ARTICLE_ID=85

    Up the tree:
    http://www.physoc.org/publications/pn/archive/section.asp?section=features

    Another good one:
    http://www.physoc.org/publications/pn/archive/article.asp?ARTICLE_ID=95

    While we dare not go here:
    http://www.physoc.org/publications/pn/archive/article.asp?ARTICLE_ID=253

    Thanks, Terry.

    jj

  11. Terry Morse said:
    Blair P. Houghton said:
    Quoted message said:

    When biking in a big gear, your legs will get tired out quickly.

    Neuromuscular fatigue.

    As well as glycogen depletion in the muscles. Muscle fatigue appears
    to be quite complex, and still not well understood. See the
    following article:

    http://www.physoc.org/publications/pn/issuepdf/53/7.pdf

    Nice article. For those without AA (anyone?):
    http://www.physoc.org/publications/pn/archive/article.asp?ARTICLE_ID=85

    Up the tree:
    http://www.physoc.org/publications/pn/archive/section.asp?section=features

    Another good one:
    http://www.physoc.org/publications/pn/archive/article.asp?ARTICLE_ID=95

    While we dare not go here:
    http://www.physoc.org/publications/pn/archive/article.asp?ARTICLE_ID=253

    Thanks, Terry.

    jj

  12. Terry Morse said:
    Blair P. Houghton said:
    Quoted message said:

    When biking in a big gear, your legs will get tired out quickly.

    Neuromuscular fatigue.

    As well as glycogen depletion in the muscles. Muscle fatigue appears
    to be quite complex, and still not well understood. See the
    following article:

    http://www.physoc.org/publications/pn/issuepdf/53/7.pdf

    Nice article. For those without AA (anyone?):
    http://www.physoc.org/publications/pn/archive/article.asp?ARTICLE_ID=85

    Up the tree:
    http://www.physoc.org/publications/pn/archive/section.asp?section=features

    Another good one:
    http://www.physoc.org/publications/pn/archive/article.asp?ARTICLE_ID=95

    While we dare not go here:
    http://www.physoc.org/publications/pn/archive/article.asp?ARTICLE_ID=253

    Thanks, Terry.

    jj

  13. Terry Morse said:
    Blair P. Houghton said:
    Quoted message said:

    When biking in a big gear, your legs will get tired out quickly.

    Neuromuscular fatigue.

    As well as glycogen depletion in the muscles. Muscle fatigue appears
    to be quite complex, and still not well understood. See the
    following article:

    http://www.physoc.org/publications/pn/issuepdf/53/7.pdf

    Nice article. For those without AA (anyone?):
    http://www.physoc.org/publications/pn/archive/article.asp?ARTICLE_ID=85

    Up the tree:
    http://www.physoc.org/publications/pn/archive/section.asp?section=features

    Another good one:
    http://www.physoc.org/publications/pn/archive/article.asp?ARTICLE_ID=95

    While we dare not go here:
    http://www.physoc.org/publications/pn/archive/article.asp?ARTICLE_ID=253

    Thanks, Terry.

    jj

  14. Terry Morse said:
    Blair P. Houghton said:
    Quoted message said:

    When biking in a big gear, your legs will get tired out quickly.

    Neuromuscular fatigue.

    As well as glycogen depletion in the muscles. Muscle fatigue appears
    to be quite complex, and still not well understood. See the
    following article:

    http://www.physoc.org/publications/pn/issuepdf/53/7.pdf

    Nice article. For those without AA (anyone?):
    http://www.physoc.org/publications/pn/archive/article.asp?ARTICLE_ID=85

    Up the tree:
    http://www.physoc.org/publications/pn/archive/section.asp?section=features

    Another good one:
    http://www.physoc.org/publications/pn/archive/article.asp?ARTICLE_ID=95

    While we dare not go here:
    http://www.physoc.org/publications/pn/archive/article.asp?ARTICLE_ID=253

    Thanks, Terry.

    jj

  15. Terry Morse said:
    Blair P. Houghton said:
    Quoted message said:

    When biking in a big gear, your legs will get tired out quickly.

    Neuromuscular fatigue.

    As well as glycogen depletion in the muscles. Muscle fatigue appears
    to be quite complex, and still not well understood. See the
    following article:

    http://www.physoc.org/publications/pn/issuepdf/53/7.pdf

    Nice article. For those without AA (anyone?):
    http://www.physoc.org/publications/pn/archive/article.asp?ARTICLE_ID=85

    Up the tree:
    http://www.physoc.org/publications/pn/archive/section.asp?section=features

    Another good one:
    http://www.physoc.org/publications/pn/archive/article.asp?ARTICLE_ID=95

    While we dare not go here:
    http://www.physoc.org/publications/pn/archive/article.asp?ARTICLE_ID=253

    Thanks, Terry.

    jj

  16. frank-in-toronto said:

    Reposting to include the bike newsgroup. I made a boo-boo
    the first time.
    ...thehick

    Bernie Cosell said:

    I exercise with an elliptical trainer and one thing I've never


    understood

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    is the tradeoff between resistance and speed. Assuming that I work


    out for

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    however-long with my pulse in the correct "zone", I'm never sure


    whether it

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    makes a difference [and what difference it makes] if I get to that


    zone by

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    working against a higher resistance [and so moving more slowly] or


    working

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    against a lower resistance [and so moving more quickly]. Is there


    some

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    rule of thumb or whatever for this sort of thing? thanks!


    ok. Here's something to think about. I read this is reference
    to biking, but you can figure it out for the elliptical.

    When biking in a big gear, your legs will get tired out quickly.
    So you lower the gear. This moves the effort to your lungs.
    Now, say you're in too low a gear (spinning too fast), your
    legs will be laughing, but you'll run out of breath.

    So, generally, when just biking for fun, you'll select a gear to
    utilize all of your body. Not too high. Not too low.

    I hope someone else can explain this better than me
    because I realize this explanation sounds silly. But it
    made sense when I read it somewhere.

    One thing you need to figure out is your goal in "exercising"
    on an elliptical. This is not so easy as most think. If you
    know something you'll probably say "cardio-vascular".
    OK. Then think about what muscles you want to improve.
    Your legs? Move your feet close to the front of the pedals
    and stand erect. Your butt? Feet close, lean back.
    Your arms and back? Use more arm pull/push, less
    leg involvement. Everywhere? Change around through
    the session.

    Realize that time is your friend. Endurance doesn't come from
    doing something hard for a short period of time. You earn it.
    With time. and a relatively low level of effort. Not crazy hard.
    Think LongSlowDistance.

    If you are one of those that exercise to "burn off calories",
    good luck. I try to view it the from the other side. You
    exercise to improve a bunch of stuff, you eat better
    to stay healthy and feel good, the calorie burn is just
    a by-product. Free so-to-speak. Allows you to eat
    MORE to workout harder/farther/faster etc...
    ...thehick.

    I can do the treadmill, I can ride the bike, but I tried the elliptical
    trainer and I thought I was going to die.
    Maggie aka Linda

  17. frank-in-toronto said:

    Reposting to include the bike newsgroup. I made a boo-boo
    the first time.
    ...thehick

    Bernie Cosell said:

    I exercise with an elliptical trainer and one thing I've never


    understood

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    is the tradeoff between resistance and speed. Assuming that I work


    out for

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    however-long with my pulse in the correct "zone", I'm never sure


    whether it

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    makes a difference [and what difference it makes] if I get to that


    zone by

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    working against a higher resistance [and so moving more slowly] or


    working

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    against a lower resistance [and so moving more quickly]. Is there


    some

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    rule of thumb or whatever for this sort of thing? thanks!


    ok. Here's something to think about. I read this is reference
    to biking, but you can figure it out for the elliptical.

    When biking in a big gear, your legs will get tired out quickly.
    So you lower the gear. This moves the effort to your lungs.
    Now, say you're in too low a gear (spinning too fast), your
    legs will be laughing, but you'll run out of breath.

    So, generally, when just biking for fun, you'll select a gear to
    utilize all of your body. Not too high. Not too low.

    I hope someone else can explain this better than me
    because I realize this explanation sounds silly. But it
    made sense when I read it somewhere.

    One thing you need to figure out is your goal in "exercising"
    on an elliptical. This is not so easy as most think. If you
    know something you'll probably say "cardio-vascular".
    OK. Then think about what muscles you want to improve.
    Your legs? Move your feet close to the front of the pedals
    and stand erect. Your butt? Feet close, lean back.
    Your arms and back? Use more arm pull/push, less
    leg involvement. Everywhere? Change around through
    the session.

    Realize that time is your friend. Endurance doesn't come from
    doing something hard for a short period of time. You earn it.
    With time. and a relatively low level of effort. Not crazy hard.
    Think LongSlowDistance.

    If you are one of those that exercise to "burn off calories",
    good luck. I try to view it the from the other side. You
    exercise to improve a bunch of stuff, you eat better
    to stay healthy and feel good, the calorie burn is just
    a by-product. Free so-to-speak. Allows you to eat
    MORE to workout harder/farther/faster etc...
    ...thehick.

    I can do the treadmill, I can ride the bike, but I tried the elliptical
    trainer and I thought I was going to die.
    Maggie aka Linda

  18. frank-in-toronto said:

    Reposting to include the bike newsgroup. I made a boo-boo
    the first time.
    ...thehick

    Bernie Cosell said:

    I exercise with an elliptical trainer and one thing I've never


    understood

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    is the tradeoff between resistance and speed. Assuming that I work


    out for

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    however-long with my pulse in the correct "zone", I'm never sure


    whether it

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    makes a difference [and what difference it makes] if I get to that


    zone by

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    working against a higher resistance [and so moving more slowly] or


    working

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    against a lower resistance [and so moving more quickly]. Is there


    some

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    rule of thumb or whatever for this sort of thing? thanks!


    ok. Here's something to think about. I read this is reference
    to biking, but you can figure it out for the elliptical.

    When biking in a big gear, your legs will get tired out quickly.
    So you lower the gear. This moves the effort to your lungs.
    Now, say you're in too low a gear (spinning too fast), your
    legs will be laughing, but you'll run out of breath.

    So, generally, when just biking for fun, you'll select a gear to
    utilize all of your body. Not too high. Not too low.

    I hope someone else can explain this better than me
    because I realize this explanation sounds silly. But it
    made sense when I read it somewhere.

    One thing you need to figure out is your goal in "exercising"
    on an elliptical. This is not so easy as most think. If you
    know something you'll probably say "cardio-vascular".
    OK. Then think about what muscles you want to improve.
    Your legs? Move your feet close to the front of the pedals
    and stand erect. Your butt? Feet close, lean back.
    Your arms and back? Use more arm pull/push, less
    leg involvement. Everywhere? Change around through
    the session.

    Realize that time is your friend. Endurance doesn't come from
    doing something hard for a short period of time. You earn it.
    With time. and a relatively low level of effort. Not crazy hard.
    Think LongSlowDistance.

    If you are one of those that exercise to "burn off calories",
    good luck. I try to view it the from the other side. You
    exercise to improve a bunch of stuff, you eat better
    to stay healthy and feel good, the calorie burn is just
    a by-product. Free so-to-speak. Allows you to eat
    MORE to workout harder/farther/faster etc...
    ...thehick.

    I can do the treadmill, I can ride the bike, but I tried the elliptical
    trainer and I thought I was going to die.
    Maggie aka Linda

  19. frank-in-toronto said:

    Reposting to include the bike newsgroup. I made a boo-boo
    the first time.
    ...thehick

    Bernie Cosell said:

    I exercise with an elliptical trainer and one thing I've never


    understood

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    is the tradeoff between resistance and speed. Assuming that I work


    out for

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    however-long with my pulse in the correct "zone", I'm never sure


    whether it

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    makes a difference [and what difference it makes] if I get to that


    zone by

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    working against a higher resistance [and so moving more slowly] or


    working

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    against a lower resistance [and so moving more quickly]. Is there


    some

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    rule of thumb or whatever for this sort of thing? thanks!


    ok. Here's something to think about. I read this is reference
    to biking, but you can figure it out for the elliptical.

    When biking in a big gear, your legs will get tired out quickly.
    So you lower the gear. This moves the effort to your lungs.
    Now, say you're in too low a gear (spinning too fast), your
    legs will be laughing, but you'll run out of breath.

    So, generally, when just biking for fun, you'll select a gear to
    utilize all of your body. Not too high. Not too low.

    I hope someone else can explain this better than me
    because I realize this explanation sounds silly. But it
    made sense when I read it somewhere.

    One thing you need to figure out is your goal in "exercising"
    on an elliptical. This is not so easy as most think. If you
    know something you'll probably say "cardio-vascular".
    OK. Then think about what muscles you want to improve.
    Your legs? Move your feet close to the front of the pedals
    and stand erect. Your butt? Feet close, lean back.
    Your arms and back? Use more arm pull/push, less
    leg involvement. Everywhere? Change around through
    the session.

    Realize that time is your friend. Endurance doesn't come from
    doing something hard for a short period of time. You earn it.
    With time. and a relatively low level of effort. Not crazy hard.
    Think LongSlowDistance.

    If you are one of those that exercise to "burn off calories",
    good luck. I try to view it the from the other side. You
    exercise to improve a bunch of stuff, you eat better
    to stay healthy and feel good, the calorie burn is just
    a by-product. Free so-to-speak. Allows you to eat
    MORE to workout harder/farther/faster etc...
    ...thehick.

    I can do the treadmill, I can ride the bike, but I tried the elliptical
    trainer and I thought I was going to die.
    Maggie aka Linda

  20. frank-in-toronto said:

    Reposting to include the bike newsgroup. I made a boo-boo
    the first time.
    ...thehick

    Bernie Cosell said:

    I exercise with an elliptical trainer and one thing I've never


    understood

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    is the tradeoff between resistance and speed. Assuming that I work


    out for

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    however-long with my pulse in the correct "zone", I'm never sure


    whether it

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    makes a difference [and what difference it makes] if I get to that


    zone by

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    working against a higher resistance [and so moving more slowly] or


    working

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    against a lower resistance [and so moving more quickly]. Is there


    some

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    rule of thumb or whatever for this sort of thing? thanks!


    ok. Here's something to think about. I read this is reference
    to biking, but you can figure it out for the elliptical.

    When biking in a big gear, your legs will get tired out quickly.
    So you lower the gear. This moves the effort to your lungs.
    Now, say you're in too low a gear (spinning too fast), your
    legs will be laughing, but you'll run out of breath.

    So, generally, when just biking for fun, you'll select a gear to
    utilize all of your body. Not too high. Not too low.

    I hope someone else can explain this better than me
    because I realize this explanation sounds silly. But it
    made sense when I read it somewhere.

    One thing you need to figure out is your goal in "exercising"
    on an elliptical. This is not so easy as most think. If you
    know something you'll probably say "cardio-vascular".
    OK. Then think about what muscles you want to improve.
    Your legs? Move your feet close to the front of the pedals
    and stand erect. Your butt? Feet close, lean back.
    Your arms and back? Use more arm pull/push, less
    leg involvement. Everywhere? Change around through
    the session.

    Realize that time is your friend. Endurance doesn't come from
    doing something hard for a short period of time. You earn it.
    With time. and a relatively low level of effort. Not crazy hard.
    Think LongSlowDistance.

    If you are one of those that exercise to "burn off calories",
    good luck. I try to view it the from the other side. You
    exercise to improve a bunch of stuff, you eat better
    to stay healthy and feel good, the calorie burn is just
    a by-product. Free so-to-speak. Allows you to eat
    MORE to workout harder/farther/faster etc...
    ...thehick.

    I can do the treadmill, I can ride the bike, but I tried the elliptical
    trainer and I thought I was going to die.
    Maggie aka Linda

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