Road Cycling · Public discussion

Narrow Tyres

Started by Rob Wood · · Last activity · 9 posts · 440 views

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Road Cycling
Published
22 January 2005
Last activity
23 January 2005
Original author
Rob Wood
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9
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  1. I have been using 23mm wide tyres on my road bike winter & summer. However I
    have slid & come off twice recently. Will changing to widertyres help
    prevent this during the winter or should I just take the corners more
    carefully?

    Many thanks

  2. Rob Wood said:

    I have been using 23mm wide tyres on my road bike winter & summer. However
    I have slid & come off twice recently. Will changing to widertyres help
    prevent this during the winter or should I just take the corners more
    carefully?

    Tire traction is one important factor in cornering. Wider tires, lower
    pressure, and smooth tread will improve traction. Tread material is also a
    factor. Look for a tire with carbon black tread.

    If you're riding in rain, snow, or ice you need to be more careful.

    Art Harris

  3. "Rob Wood" wrote ...

    Quoted message said:

    I have been using 23mm wide tyres on my road bike winter & summer. However


    I

    Quoted message said:

    have slid & come off twice recently. Will changing to widertyres help
    prevent this during the winter or should I just take the corners more
    carefully?

    Many thanks


    If you're sliding and coming off on dry pavement, sand, gravel or in the
    rain you definitely need to corner more carefully. IME keeping the tires
    fully inflated helps them maintain traction (works for tyres, too).

    If you're cycling in snow and ice there are studded bicycle tires available,
    the best ones seem to be made by Nokian (Finnish maker of car and bicycle
    tires, specializing in winter tires). They are available in 700C and 26"
    sizes, but they are a good bit wider than the 23 mm tires you currently
    have, so check frame clearances. The folks at uk.rec.cycling can probably
    refer you to a UK source for these.
    HTH,
    --
    mark

  4. mark said:

    IME keeping the tires
    fully inflated helps them maintain traction.

    How do you reckon that?

    Art

  5. I thought slight underinflation helps improve traction; this is most
    commonly used in the context of mountain bike tires and off-road usage,
    where lower inflation increases the size of the contact patch.

    Get the air pressure too low, though, and you won't be able to corner
    on a road bike tire.

  6. Rob Wood said:

    I have been using 23mm wide tyres on my road bike winter & summer.

    You didn't mention your weather conditions; if it's icy or not, true
    winter conditions do not favour such a skinny tire. Do try a set of 28's
    @ 80 psi or so, you'll be rewarded with a fatter contact patch and a much
    more comfy ride. I doubt your speed will suffer much. 😉

  7. "Arthur Harris" wrote

    Quoted message said:
    mark said:

    IME keeping the tires
    fully inflated helps them maintain traction.

    How do you reckon that?

    Art

    My experience is that fully inflated tires on a car or bicycle will grip
    better on pavement. As another poster pointed out, decreasing tire pressure
    will aid traction on soft/loose surfaces by increasing the contact patch of
    the tire, albeit at some increased risk of pinch flats.

    My guess is that a softer tire will deform and slide around irregularities
    on hard pavement, causing it to lose traction more quickly on pavement.
    On/in dirt or sand, the tire will sink in and mold the surface that it is
    on, so the softer tire with a larger contact patch will grip better.

    My experience with cars and bicycles in snow is that a narrower tire with a
    knobby tread works best, and metal studs are excellent for hardpacked snow
    and ice. I haven't looked for or found any correlation between tire pressure
    and traction on snow and ice.

    I'm not an engineer, the aforementioned is just a guess based on my own
    observations.
    --
    mark

  8. mark said:

    "Art Harris" wrote

    Quoted message said:
    mark said:

    IME keeping the tires
    fully inflated helps them maintain traction.

    How do you reckon that?

    My experience is that fully inflated tires on a car or bicycle will grip
    better on pavement. As another poster pointed out, decreasing tire
    pressure
    will aid traction on soft/loose surfaces by increasing the contact patch
    of
    the tire, albeit at some increased risk of pinch flats.

    An increased contact patch will increase traction on pavement. I'm not
    saying to drop pressure from 110 psi to 50 psi, but 85-90 psi in a 25mm road
    tire is a good idea in wet conditions. I certainly wouldn't inflate to the
    maximum pressure in the rain.

    Art Harris

  9. maxo said:
    Rob Wood said:

    I have been using 23mm wide tyres on my road bike winter & summer.

    You didn't mention your weather conditions; if it's icy or not, true
    winter conditions do not favour such a skinny tire. Do try a set of
    28's @ 80 psi or so, you'll be rewarded with a fatter contact patch
    and a much more comfy ride. I doubt your speed will suffer much. 😉

    This is true, but you can go lower in pressure that that with a 28mm tire. Not
    only does a softer tire conform to the ground better, it absorbs little
    irregularities that could jostle you loose and start you sliding.

    When it's slippery, I leave my road bike at home and ride my mountain bike. Big
    tires and a supple front suspension help keep me from slipping. Too much speed
    is a bad idea in such conditions anyway.

    Matt O.

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