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Morning run intensity

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General fitness, health and nutrition
Published
25 June 2004
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5 July 2004
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Lyle McDonald
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  1. Quick question that I can't seem to find answered: many
    runners will do a morning run of 30-40 minutes. Then their
    main run later in the day (kenyans do it 4 hours later).

    My question is what intensity the morning run is
    typically done at?

    thanks, Lyle

  2. Lyle McDonald said:

    Quick question that I can't seem to find answered: many
    runners will do a morning run of 30-40 minutes. Then their
    main run later in the day (kenyans do it 4 hours later).

    My question is what intensity the morning run is typically
    done at?

    You're probably going to get a number of different
    responses. Here's mine.

    I do it at usual intensity for an aerobic run. I do nearly
    all of my training runs at about the same pace Jack Daniels
    recommends for 'E' pace (he uses 0.70 * vdot to calculate
    this). I often run the first mile of my morning runs
    somewhat slower (as much as a minute per mile slower).

    Cheers,
    --
    Donovan Rebbechi pegasus.rutgers.edu~elflord

  3. Quoted message said:

    I do nearly all of my training runs at about the same pace
    Jack Daniels recommends

    Speaking of Jack Daniels, I've been having that new drink
    recommended by a gynocologist prior to my runs. Its a
    mixture of Pabst Blue Ribbon beer and Smirnoff vodka, he
    calls it a Pabst Smir.

  4. If you want to know what the Kenyans do, check out "Train
    Hard, Win Easy". It is probably the most detailed single
    book on Kenyan training.

    IIRC, the AM run is aerobic. Kinda something to get the
    blood flowing.

    "Lyle McDonald" <[email hidden]> wrote in
    message "]news:[email hidden]...

    Quoted message said:

    Quick question that I can't seem to find answered: many
    runners will do a morning run of 30-40 minutes. Then their
    main run later in the day (kenyans do it 4 hours later).

    My question is what intensity the morning run is typically
    done at?

    thanks, Lyle

  5. Donovan Rebbechi said:
    Lyle McDonald said:

    Quick question that I can't seem to find answered: many
    runners will do a morning run of 30-40 minutes. Then their
    main run later in the day (kenyans do it 4 hours later).

    My question is what intensity the morning run is typically
    done at?

    You're probably going to get a number of different
    responses. Here's mine.

    I do it at usual intensity for an aerobic run. I do nearly
    all of my training runs at about the same pace Jack
    Daniels recommends for 'E' pace (he uses 0.70 * vdot to
    calculate this). I often run the first mile of my morning
    runs somewhat slower (as much as a minute per mile
    slower).

    Looking in Daniels Runnig Formula, he puts E run intensity
    at about 75% max heart rate. That sound about right (figure
    130-150 BPM depending on age/max)?

    Thanks, Lyle

  6. Sam said:

    If you want to know what the Kenyans do, check out "Train
    Hard, Win Easy". It is probably the most detailed single
    book on Kenyan training.

    IIRC, the AM run is aerobic. Kinda something to get the
    blood flowing.

    I have the Tanser book but it is incredibly vague about such
    things as intensity. I also wish it had talked about the
    Kenyan base period more, instead of just referring to the
    'hard buildup period' and then talking mainly about the
    crazy intensive stuff they do.

    also, to say the morning run is aerobic leaves a lot of room
    for interpretation. Could range from easy recovery 120-130
    HR to just below LT (variable) and still technically be
    aerobic. I was just looking for a general concensus idea on
    the intensity of morning runs (understanding that many
    runners have added it to their programs).

    My guess was in the 130-140 range or so but my experience is
    with sports (cycling/in line skating) that haven't ever
    utilized that type of approach (short morning workout in
    addition to a main workout).

    Thanks, Lyle

  7. Lyle McDonald said:
    Donovan Rebbechi said:
    Lyle McDonald said:

    Quick question that I can't seem to find answered: many
    runners will do a morning run of 30-40 minutes. Then
    their main run later in the day (kenyans do it 4 hours
    later).

    My question is what intensity the morning run is
    typically done at?

    You're probably going to get a number of different
    responses. Here's mine.

    I do it at usual intensity for an aerobic run. I do
    nearly all of my training runs at about the same pace
    Jack Daniels recommends for 'E' pace (he uses 0.70 * vdot
    to calculate this). I often run the first mile of my
    morning runs somewhat slower (as much as a minute per
    mile slower).

    Looking in Daniels Runnig Formula, he puts E run intensity
    at about 75% max heart rate. That sound about right
    (figure 130-150 BPM depending on age/max)?

    Sounds about right. In practice, it may go a little higher
    under certain conditions such as hot weather, treadmill with
    no fans, hills, etc. I'd recommend staying under 80% the
    whole time, and aiming for about 75% most of the way. After
    a little while, most people will converge on the right pace
    instinctively.

    Cheers,
    --
    Donovan Rebbechi pegasus.rutgers.edu~elflord

  8. I thought the Tanser book went into more detail. I have
    read some stuff on the intensity and it tends to be pretty
    easy for them. however, they also run more miles around and
    above LT than most Westerners (depending on how one defines
    LT!). I wish I had the reference, but there have been some
    peer reviewed papers on intensity that might give more
    specific insight.

    Generally I have found that a lot of people have a hard
    time going hard in the AM unless it is a race in which they
    have gotten up early and warmed up sufficiently and taken
    in some food or nutrition. As I have gotten older (and
    thousands of miles are in my legs) I am finding that I just
    cannot run hard in the AM. I now do my hard efforts at noon
    or in the afternoon. There might be some circadian/hormonal
    issues at play (since hormones are linked with circadia) as
    well. On a simpler note, it is just harder to getting
    warmed up and rolling!

    "Lyle McDonald" <[email hidden]> wrote in
    message "]news:[email hidden]...

    Quoted message said:
    Sam said:

    If you want to know what the Kenyans do, check out
    "Train Hard, Win


    Easy".

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    It is probably the most detailed single book on Kenyan
    training.

    IIRC, the AM run is aerobic. Kinda something to get the
    blood flowing.

    I have the Tanser book but it is incredibly vague about
    such things as intensity. I also wish it had talked about
    the Kenyan base period more, instead of just referring to
    the 'hard buildup period' and then talking mainly about
    the crazy intensive stuff they do.

    also, to say the morning run is aerobic leaves a lot of
    room for interpretation. Could range from easy recovery
    120-130 HR to just below LT (variable) and still
    technically be aerobic. I was just looking for a general
    concensus idea on the intensity of morning runs
    (understanding that many runners have added it to their
    programs).

    My guess was in the 130-140 range or so but my experience
    is with sports (cycling/in line skating) that haven't ever
    utilized that type of approach (short morning workout in
    addition to a main workout).

    Thanks, Lyle

  9. Sam wrote in message ...

    Quoted message said:

    I thought the Tanser book went into more detail. I have
    read some stuff on the intensity and it tends to be pretty
    easy for them. however, they also run more miles around and
    above LT than most Westerners (depending on how one defines
    LT!). I wish I had the reference, but there have been some


    peer

    Quoted message said:

    reviewed papers on intensity that might give more
    specific insight.

    Isn't LT (anaerobic threshold) defined as a blood lactate
    concentration of 4 millimoles per liter of blood? (from
    Janssen) "An exertion beyond the level of the anaerobic
    threshold is accompanied by a strong increase in lactate
    content". Basically, its the effort level you can't go much
    above without dying fast. Regarding the kenyans - I would
    love to read about their self-torture. How is the Tanser
    book to read?

    - Tony

  10. Sam said:

    I thought the Tanser book went into more detail. I have
    read some stuff on the intensity and it tends to be pretty
    easy for them. however, they also run more miles around
    and above LT than most Westerners (depending on how one
    defines LT!). I wish I had the reference, but there have
    been some peer reviewed papers on intensity that might
    give more specific insight.

    Generally I have found that a lot of people have a hard
    time going hard in the AM unless it is a race in which
    they have gotten up early and warmed up sufficiently and
    taken in some food or nutrition. As I have gotten older
    (and thousands of miles are in my legs) I am finding that
    I just cannot run hard in the AM. I now do my hard efforts
    at noon or in the afternoon. There might be some
    circadian/hormonal issues at play (since hormones are
    linked with circadia) as well. On a simpler note, it is
    just harder to getting warmed up and rolling!

    So, heart rate wise, where would you guess/say you end up on
    the morning run.

    Thanks, Lyle

  11. Tony said:

    Sam wrote in message ...

    Quoted message said:

    I thought the Tanser book went into more detail. I have
    read some stuff on the intensity and it tends to be pretty
    easy for them. however, they also run more miles around
    and above LT than most Westerners (depending on how one
    defines LT!). I wish I had the reference, but there have
    been some

    peer

    Quoted message said:

    reviewed papers on intensity that might give more specific
    insight.

    Isn't LT (anaerobic threshold) defined as a blood lactate
    concentration of 4 millimoles per liter of blood? (from
    Janssen) "An exertion beyond the level of the anaerobic
    threshold is accompanied by a strong increase in lactate
    content". Basically, its the effort level you can't go
    much above without dying fast.

    4 mmol/l is one definition of LT, not everybody accepts it.
    More accurate to say that LT is the intensity above which
    lactate accumulates (i.e. is no longer at a steady state
    level). Which takes into account the fact that some folks
    will show a lactic acid level lower or higher than 4 but
    still be at steady state.

    Quoted message said:

    Regarding the kenyans - I would love to read about their
    self-torture. How is the Tanser book to read?

    It's interesting but more a collection of different ideas
    and not at all living up to the title (i.e. it won't give
    you any idea how to really apply the ideas to your own
    training and "Train hard, win easy"😉.

    A cohesive Kenyan training program is never described, but
    you get a lot of individual training plans (either
    individual runners or what they do at week longcamps). 2-3
    runs/day are the norm, one interesting pattern is a pre-
    breakfast easy/short AM run at 6am followed by a main run at
    10 am. This contrasts to the normal morning/evening pattern
    that most athletes follow and I think the Kenyan pattern has
    some interesting ramifications from a gene
    expression/adaptation point of view. A third run may occur
    later in the day and at least one Kenyan is described as
    running 4X/day.

    As I mentioned, the 'hard buildup' period is only mentioned
    briefly with no indication of what is typically done during
    that period. No indication of intensities beyond hard and
    easy is given (this may have more to do with the Kenyans
    not paying much attention to it). Even easy runs are
    described as starting at an ambling pace and generally
    finishing at/near race pace (I believe Prefontaine
    regularly ran like that).

    Been doing much reading on this topic recently and one point
    that almost everyone makes is that the Kenyans literally
    have years of base training behind them; that on top of
    everything else is part of what allows them to survive such
    intensive training which is most of what people hear about
    (i.e. we're mainly reading about the couple of months of
    insanely intensive stuff they do, not the base period that
    preceeded it). I think (obviously), what the Kenyans are
    doing is suggestive for modern training theory; I don't
    think applying it across the board is going to be a good
    idea for most people. Between years of hardening their
    bodies, whatever genetic effects have occurred during their
    time living in Kenya, running on soft ground, the Kenyans
    have a lot of factors going into their ability to handle
    intensive training on a daily basis.

    To start, I think you'll get more use out of what's on this
    site

    mariusbakken.commariusbakken.com

    Click on the training link. Peak Performance Online has a
    few articles about the Kenyans as well.

    Lyle

  12. "Tony" <qtrader2@(remove)hotmail.com> wrote in message
    "]news:[email hidden]...

    Quoted message said:

    Sam wrote in message ...

    Quoted message said:

    I thought the Tanser book went into more detail. I have
    read some stuff


    on

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    the intensity and it tends to be pretty easy for them.
    however, they


    also

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    run more miles around and above LT than most Westerners
    (depending on how one defines LT!). I wish I had the
    reference, but there have been some


    peer

    Quoted message said:

    reviewed papers on intensity that might give more
    specific insight.

    Isn't LT (anaerobic threshold) defined as a blood lactate
    concentration of


    4

    Quoted message said:

    millimoles per liter of blood? (from Janssen) "An exertion
    beyond the level of the anaerobic threshold is accompanied
    by a strong increase in lactate content". Basically, its
    the effort level you can't go much


    above

    Quoted message said:

    without dying fast. Regarding the kenyans - I would love
    to read about their self-torture. How is the Tanser book
    to read?

    - Tony


    Technically 4mmol/L is OBLA or Onset of Blood Lactate
    Accumulation (which is not all that accurate either).

    LT is an exponential rise in blood lactate levels. The exact
    "point" is subject to choices and varies depending on the
    person doing the selecting. To a scientist, LT is a concept
    and not really a point. Coaches want to know an "exact"
    point. Regardless of how LT is determined, it is a strong
    correlate of endurance performance. Ed Coyle did an
    excellent paper on this with cyclists in ~1991.

    Anaerobic threshold to me is an inappropriate term as well
    as it connotes that at some point aerobic metabolism
    ceases and that just is not true. It is also not true that
    below that level that anaerobic metabolism is not
    occurring either.

    The Tanser book is a good read.

  13. Lyle McDonald said:

    As I mentioned, the 'hard buildup' period is only
    mentioned briefly with no indication of what is
    typically done during that period. No indication of
    intensities beyond hard and easy is given (this may have
    more to do with the Kenyans not paying much attention to
    it). Even easy

    This is probably right. Hard probably means approaching LT,
    easy would mean that they at least start at an aerobic pace
    though group dynamics may push the pace up a little.

    Quoted message said:

    runs are described as starting at an ambling pace and
    generally finishing at/near race pace (I believe
    Prefontaine regularly ran like that).

    May have something to do with the way group runs tend to
    work -- the pace always ends up fast.

    Quoted message said:

    Been doing much reading on this topic recently and one
    point that almost everyone makes is that the Kenyans
    literally have years of base training behind them;

    And for the most part, they probably do most of their base
    milage alone, which probably makes for easier runs. I think
    most athletes will converge on something close to Daniels'
    'E' pace if they are required to run a lot of milage on
    their own (most people I know do their aerobic runs at about
    this pace, though few have read Daniels)

    Quoted message said:

    that on top of everything else is part of what allows them
    to survive such intensive training which is most of what
    people hear about (i.e. we're mainly reading about the
    couple of months of insanely intensive stuff they do, not
    the base period that preceeded it). I

    Yep. And given the environment (training camp), nearly every
    run is a probably group run -- so observations about group
    runs apply.

    Cheers,
    --
    Donovan Rebbechi pegasus.rutgers.edu~elflord

  14. Lyle McDonald wrote in message
    <[email hidden]>...

    Quoted message said:
    Tony said:

    Sam wrote in message ...

    Quoted message said:

    I thought the Tanser book went into more detail. I have
    read some stuff


    on

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    the intensity and it tends to be pretty easy for them.
    however, they


    also

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    run more miles around and above LT than most Westerners
    (depending on how one defines LT!). I wish I had the
    reference, but there have been some

    peer

    Quoted message said:

    reviewed papers on intensity that might give more
    specific insight.

    Isn't LT (anaerobic threshold) defined as a blood lactate
    concentration


    of 4

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    millimoles per liter of blood? (from Janssen) "An
    exertion beyond the level of the anaerobic threshold is
    accompanied by a strong increase in lactate content".
    Basically, its the effort level you can't go much


    above

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    without dying fast.

    4 mmol/l is one definition of LT, not everybody accepts it.
    More accurate to say that LT is the intensity above which
    lactate accumulates (i.e. is no longer at a steady state
    level). Which takes into account the fact that some folks
    will show a lactic acid level lower or higher than 4 but
    still be at steady state.

    Quoted message said:

    Regarding the kenyans - I would love to read about their
    self-torture. How is the Tanser book to read?

    It's interesting but more a collection of different ideas
    and not at all living up to the title (i.e. it won't give
    you any idea how to really apply the ideas to your own
    training and "Train hard, win easy"😉.

    A cohesive Kenyan training program is never described, but
    you get a lot of individual training plans (either
    individual runners or what they do at week longcamps). 2-3
    runs/day are the norm, one interesting pattern is a pre-
    breakfast easy/short AM run at 6am followed by a main run
    at 10 am. This contrasts to the normal morning/evening
    pattern that most athletes follow and I think the Kenyan
    pattern has some interesting ramifications from a gene
    expression/adaptation point of view. A third run may occur
    later in the day and at least one Kenyan is described as
    running 4X/day.

    As I mentioned, the 'hard buildup' period is only mentioned
    briefly with no indication of what is typically done during
    that period. No indication of intensities beyond hard and
    easy is given (this may have more to do with the Kenyans
    not paying much attention to it). Even easy runs are
    described as starting at an ambling pace and generally
    finishing at/near race pace (I believe Prefontaine
    regularly ran like


    that).

    Quoted message said:


    Been doing much reading on this topic recently and one
    point that almost everyone makes is that the Kenyans
    literally have years of base training behind them; that on
    top of everything else is part of what allows them to
    survive such intensive training which is most of what
    people hear about (i.e. we're mainly reading about the
    couple of months of insanely intensive stuff they do, not
    the base period that preceeded it). I think (obviously),
    what the Kenyans are doing is suggestive for modern
    training theory; I don't think applying it across the board
    is going to be a good idea for most people. Between years
    of hardening their bodies, whatever genetic effects have
    occurred during their time living in Kenya, running on soft
    ground, the Kenyans have a lot of factors going into their
    ability to handle intensive training on a daily basis.

    To start, I think you'll get more use out of what's on
    this site

    mariusbakken.commariusbakken.com

    Fascinating stuff thanks for the link. Basically it seems
    all these great runners do a very high percentage of their
    training just below AT. It makes sense when you think about
    it. The more the training that is done at that level, the
    better the body will get at fueling that pace and clearing
    lactic acid, and the less damage running at that effort
    level will produce in the future. This certainly flouts the
    conventional wisdom. A common thread in those articles
    seems to be that the conventional modern system of more
    "base" training and less speedwork leads to the speedwork
    being overdone, burning out the athlete. This might be
    because the goal should be to teach the body to approach AT
    without going over it, and then once the body has adapted
    to this, speedwork above AT will be more effective on that
    type of base.

    I wouldn't call myself a gifted or serious runner, but I
    have my goal: right now a 50k trail race. Reading this
    type of thing (and listening to Donovan's advice, ahem)
    makes me want to speed up my mid week runs and do long
    intervals and more of them, but slower than AT, as opposed
    to 10k pace or better. The long run will be slow, but part
    of it will be paced.

    - Tony

    Quoted message said:


    Click on the training link. Peak Performance Online has a
    few articles about the Kenyans as well.

    Lyle

  15. Sam wrote in message
    <[email hidden]>...

    Quoted message said:


    "Tony" <qtrader2@(remove)hotmail.com> wrote in message
    "]news:[email hidden]...

    Quoted message said:

    Sam wrote in message ...

    Quoted message said:

    I thought the Tanser book went into more detail. I have
    read some stuff


    on

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    the intensity and it tends to be pretty easy for them.
    however, they


    also

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    run more miles around and above LT than most Westerners
    (depending on


    how

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    one defines LT!). I wish I had the reference, but there
    have been some


    peer

    Quoted message said:

    reviewed papers on intensity that might give more
    specific insight.

    Isn't LT (anaerobic threshold) defined as a blood lactate
    concentration


    of

    Quoted message said:

    4

    Quoted message said:

    millimoles per liter of blood? (from Janssen) "An
    exertion beyond the level of the anaerobic threshold is
    accompanied by a strong increase in lactate content".
    Basically, its the effort level you can't go much


    above

    Quoted message said:

    without dying fast. Regarding the kenyans - I would love
    to read about their self-torture. How is the Tanser book
    to read?

    - Tony


    Technically 4mmol/L is OBLA or Onset of Blood Lactate
    Accumulation (which


    is

    Quoted message said:

    not all that accurate either).

    LT is an exponential rise in blood lactate levels. The
    exact "point" is subject to choices and varies depending on
    the person doing the selecting. To a scientist, LT is a
    concept and not really a point. Coaches want to know an
    "exact" point. Regardless of how LT is determined, it is a
    strong correlate of endurance performance. Ed Coyle did an
    excellent paper on


    this

    Quoted message said:

    with cyclists in ~1991.

    Anaerobic threshold to me is an inappropriate term as well
    as it connotes that at some point aerobic metabolism
    ceases and that just is not true. It is also not true that
    below that level that anaerobic metabolism is not
    occurring either.

    Agreed, its not a "threshold" or a point, but is the region
    of performance where the accumulation of lactate starts to
    increase more sharply, as can be seen on a lactate content
    vs. speed chart. Its like the effect of wind resistance when
    riding a bike. As the speed increases the wind resistance
    increases exponentially, though there is no single point
    when this occurs. Also of course lactate isn't the only
    limiting factor. Among other things there is the ability to
    continue to fuel the muscles efficiently.

    Quoted message said:


    The Tanser book is a good read.

  16. Donovan Rebbechi said:

    On 2004-06-28, Lyle McDonald
    <[email hidden]> wrote:

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    runs are described as starting at an ambling pace and
    generally finishing at/near race pace (I believe
    Prefontaine regularly ran like that).

    May have something to do with the way group runs tend to
    work -- the pace always ends up fast.

    Yup, was always a problem when I would cycle with a
    partner/group. invaribly what was supposed to be an easy
    spin turned into a hammer session by the end.
    Testosterone is evil.

    Quoted message said:


    Quoted message said:

    Been doing much reading on this topic recently and one
    point that almost everyone makes is that the Kenyans
    literally have years of base training behind them;

    And for the most part, they probably do most of their base
    milage alone,

    well, the point is that their base is probably being
    developed in somewhat of an unstructured style during their
    childhood/development (Lydiard claims the Kenyans run to and
    from school, Tanser says that such beliefs are incorrect).

    Quoted message said:

    which probably makes for easier runs. I think most
    athletes will converge on something close to Daniels' 'E'
    pace if they are required to run a lot of milage on their
    own (most people I know do their aerobic runs at about
    this pace, though few have read Daniels)

    Maybe running is different from cycling (well, duh), but it
    seems that most athletes tend to work far too hard during
    what is supposed to be easy training. Even maintaining 75-
    80% max HR (say 150-160), much less 75% or below (depending
    on who you believe regarding what intensity it's best to do
    the work at) can be difficult.

    Lyle

  17. "Tony" <qtrader2@(remove)hotmail.com> wrote in message
    "]news:[email hidden]...

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    I wouldn't call myself a gifted or serious runner, but I
    have my


    goal:

    Quoted message said:

    right now a 50k trail race. Reading this type of thing
    (and listening


    to

    Quoted message said:

    Donovan's advice, ahem) makes me want to speed up my mid
    week runs

    Maybe one day but it goes back to how fast you recover.
    Nothing youdo during the week should mess with the quality
    of your long run.

    Quoted message said:

    and do long intervals and more of them, but slower than
    AT, as opposed to 10k


    pace

    Quoted message said:

    or better.

    Unless you plan to compete in the top 10 which suggests big
    miles, speed at better than 10k pace is of little value
    compared to longer interval work be it tempo ot LT.

    Quoted message said:

    The long run will be slow, but part of it will be paced.

    And I'll ring the conservative bell. I don't think you have
    enough experience to date to mess around with pace during
    you long runs. If you want to play with a variable add
    distance not speed. It's fun to read about the Kenyans et al
    but don't let these "speedy" thoughts cloud your judgment.
    Sure the race is only 50k and you have gone longer but use
    this race for a strong finish. Unlike a 50 death in a 50k is
    simply walking the last N miles as people with wrap around
    walkers pass by.

    I can't find a map to suggest terrain but from last years
    race and splits it's 3.5 miles to an 8ish loop or out-no-
    back and 3.5 back to the finish. If you have some
    anticipated time you can study the results and get some idea
    on how to pace each 8. Start out with a slow mentality and
    if you still feel good you can work the last loop and back
    to the barn.

    -DougF

  18. Tony said:

    Lyle McDonald wrote in message
    <[email hidden]>...

    Quoted message said:

    Tony wrote:

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    To start, I think you'll get more use out of what's on
    this site

    mariusbakken.commariusbakken.com

    Fascinating stuff thanks for the link. Basically it seems
    all these great runners do a very high percentage of their
    training just below AT. It makes sense when you think
    about it. The more the training that is done at that
    level, the better the body will get at fueling that pace
    and clearing lactic acid, and the less damage running at
    that effort level will produce in the future. This
    certainly flouts the conventional wisdom. A common thread
    in those articles seems to be that the conventional modern
    system of more "base" training and less speedwork leads to
    the speedwork being overdone, burning out the athlete.

    Actually, it makes me question the usual recommendations for
    base work in the first place. I mean, most sources will
    state that the best CV adaptations occur in the 75-80% max
    HR range, and then they'll routine recommend much lower
    intensities for long endurance work (I've seen 140 or lower
    which is going to be below 75% for most people).

    FWIW, the Carmichael training system (cycling) uses 88-91%
    of heart rate during a specific field test (which amounts,
    more or less to an LT test) for base building which is not
    inconsistent with what the Kenyans are doing.

    Even Lydaird's 'base' training was done at the highest
    aerobic steady state (it wasn't LSD contrary to
    popular beleif) which seems to be similar to the idea
    of being rather close to LT (but still below it to
    avoid burning out).

    Lyle

  19. Lyle McDonald said:
    Quoted message said:

    May have something to do with the way group runs tend to
    work -- the pace always ends up fast.

    Yup, was always a problem when I would cycle with a
    partner/group. invaribly what was supposed to be an easy
    spin turned into a hammer session by the end. Testosterone
    is evil.

    I see that it's universal. I suppose shouldn't be surprised.

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    And for the most part, they probably do most of their
    base milage alone,

    well, the point is that their base is probably being
    developed in somewhat of an unstructured style during
    their childhood/development (Lydiard claims the Kenyans
    run to and from school, Tanser says that such beliefs are
    incorrect).

    It's hard to say.

    Part of the problem is that the implicit assumption that
    "the Kenyans" are completely homogeneous is myopic at best.
    Perhaps the search for what "the Kenyans" really do is based
    on a false premise.

    Another part of the problem is that I don't trust Lydiard.
    Or Owen Anderson, or anyone else. Most of these pundits are
    trying to push a particular training theory, and invariably
    conclude (surprise, surprise) that "the Kenyans" support
    their theory. You're no doubt familiar with people playing
    these sorts of games elsewhere.

    Lydiard will tell us that "the Kenyans" do 100 mile weeks
    (this is almost certainly correct) and spend childhood years
    doing this (questionable), whereas some have suggested that
    "the Kenyans" run 50-60 miles per week (just how does one
    only totals 50-60 doing 3-a-days ? Especially if they're
    running faster than 6:00 minutes per mile)

    However, watching the movie "endurance" gave me the distinct
    impression that living in the countryside in East Africa
    does require one to become reasonably proficient at covering
    fairly substantial distances, so even if they don't "run 10k
    to school every day", they could easily be doing 20 miles
    per week or more of walking.

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    which probably makes for easier runs. I think most
    athletes will converge on something close to Daniels' 'E'
    pace if they are required to run a lot of milage on their
    own (most people I know do their aerobic runs at about
    this pace, though few have read Daniels)

    Maybe running is different from cycling (well, duh), but
    it seems that most athletes tend to work far too hard
    during what is supposed to be easy training. Even
    maintaining 75-80% max HR (say 150-160), much less 75% or
    below (depending on who you believe regarding what
    intensity it's best to do the work at) can be difficult.

    It is different. It is very hard to adhere to strict heart
    rate guidelines when running, you really need to go very
    slowly to stay under 75%.

    Cheers,
    --
    Donovan Rebbechi pegasus.rutgers.edu~elflord

  20. "Lyle McDonald" <[email hidden]> wrote in message
    "]news:[email hidden]...

    Quoted message said:
    Donovan Rebbechi said:

    On 2004-06-28, Lyle McDonald
    <[email hidden]> wrote:

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    runs are described as starting at an ambling pace and
    generally finishing at/near race pace (I believe
    Prefontaine regularly ran like


    that).

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    May have something to do with the way group runs tend to
    work -- the


    pace

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    always ends up fast.

    Yup, was always a problem when I would cycle with a
    partner/group. invaribly what was supposed to be an easy
    spin turned into a hammer session by the end. Testosterone
    is evil.

    Quoted message said:


    Quoted message said:

    Been doing much reading on this topic recently and one
    point that almost everyone makes is that the Kenyans
    literally have years of base training behind them;

    And for the most part, they probably do most of their
    base milage alone,

    well, the point is that their base is probably being
    developed in somewhat of an unstructured style during
    their childhood/development (Lydiard claims the Kenyans
    run to and from school, Tanser says that such beliefs are
    incorrect).

    I believe that Tanser points out that NOW this is not
    true, but at one time it was more the case. Runners are
    identified much earlier now and moved into schools where
    they learn and train.

    Quoted message said:


    Quoted message said:

    which probably makes for easier runs. I think most
    athletes will converge on something close to Daniels'
    'E' pace if they are required to run a lot


    of

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    milage on their own (most people I know do their aerobic
    runs at about


    this pace,

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    though few have read Daniels)

    Maybe running is different from cycling (well, duh), but
    it seems that most athletes tend to work far too hard
    during what is supposed to be easy training. Even
    maintaining 75-80% max HR (say 150-160), much less 75% or
    below (depending on who you believe regarding what
    intensity it's best to do the work at) can be difficult.

    Lyle

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