Max HR for hill climbing vs sprint finish



Sillyoldtwit said:
Maybe I misunderstand what you are saying here Ric, but to me it seems that you are saying that many sports scientists don't advocate the type of training I'm doing over in the "Killing me" thread. If I've read this correctly, where do you actually stand on this issue?
I think what Ric was saying was that those coaches in the UK who advocate HR training (e.g., for those who don't have a PM) advocate the use of training levels based on max HR as the baseline metric. Three concepts have been discussed in this thread: max HR, lactate threshold HR and ~1 hr max effort HR (aka functional theshold HR). Ric was not saying that training levels should be defined by HR. If one has access to a PM, Ric would definitely advocate training based on power.

As to what you are doing, Ric's approach would be slightly different (but only slightly). You are riding your high-intensity efforts based on Andy Coggan's schema, which is based on 1-hr max power (FT) as the primary metric. Ric's schema is based on maximal aerobic power (MAP). MAP is a different form of performance test, a ramp test whereby you start at a moderate power level (e.g., 100W) and gradually increase power on a very precise schedule until you can't increase power any more. You then take your AP for the last 60 seconds and that is your MAP. This is typically higher than FT and I think the FT/MAP ratio is typically ~70-90%. The British Cycling Federation has been using this performance test for a long time and, consequently, the British Cycling Federation coaches have a lot of data on cycling performance relative to this metric. Other experts (e.g., Andy Coggan) have more experience with other metrics such as FT. When you compute both metrics (FT and MAP) and put AC's and Ric's schemas side by side, they are actually quite similar if you fall in the normal range of FT/MAP ratio. Where they differ is for those who fall outside the normal range of FT/MAP ratio. Here is a link that describes both Ric's performance test and his training zones http://www.cyclingnews.com/fitness/?id=powerstern. You might want to run a MAP test and compare the training levels you are using with those from Ric's schema. It takes only ~15 minutes (depending on where you start), although it is much like the max duration test you did earlier in that it does leave you a bit wasted. I have done such a test.

As to Ric not having read your thread, we need to cut Ric some slack at the moment -- his wife gave birth to their first child a couple of months ago and I think Ric is a bit sleep-deprived at the moment. That's why he asked you to net it out for him briefly.
 
RapDaddyo said:
I think what Ric was saying was that those coaches in the UK who advocate HR training (e.g., for those who don't have a PM) advocate the use of training levels based on max HR as the baseline metric. Three concepts have been discussed in this thread: max HR, lactate threshold HR and ~1 hr max effort HR (aka functional theshold HR). Ric was not saying that training levels should be defined by HR. If one has access to a PM, Ric would definitely advocate training based on power.

As to what you are doing, Ric's approach would be slightly different (but only slightly). You are riding your high-intensity efforts based on Andy Coggan's schema, which is based on 1-hr max power (FT) as the primary metric. Ric's schema is based on maximal aerobic power (MAP). MAP is a different form of performance test, a ramp test whereby you start at a moderate power level (e.g., 100W) and gradually increase power on a very precise schedule until you can't increase power any more. You then take your AP for the last 60 seconds and that is your MAP. This is typically higher than FT and I think the FT/MAP ratio is typically ~70-90%. The British Cycling Federation has been using this performance test for a long time and, consequently, the British Cycling Federation coaches have a lot of data on cycling performance relative to this metric. Other experts (e.g., Andy Coggan) have more experience with other metrics such as FT. When you compute both metrics (FT and MAP) and put AC's and Ric's schemas side by side, they are actually quite similar if you fall in the normal range of FT/MAP ratio. Where they differ is for those who fall outside the normal range of FT/MAP ratio. Here is a link that describes both Ric's performance test and his training zones http://www.cyclingnews.com/fitness/?id=powerstern. You might want to run a MAP test and compare the training levels you are using with those from Ric's schema. It takes only ~15 minutes (depending on where you start), although it is much like the max duration test you did earlier in that it does leave you a bit wasted. I have done such a test.

As to Ric not having read your thread, we need to cut Ric some slack at the moment -- his wife gave birth to their first child a couple of months ago and I think Ric is a bit sleep-deprived at the moment. That's why he asked you to net it out for him briefly.
Thanks for all the info RD, but I prefer not to ride 2 horses at the same time. I've to my mind made good enough progress with the training I've been doing, thanks in no small part to your kind and attentive help. When and if I think I should try something else because of stagnation at a certain point, then I shall look at other possible options.

Don't get me wrong about what I said to Ric. Yes, he is a busy man with coaching and rearing a future champion cyclist, ;) and what's more he is free to choose what and what not to read. I don't say for one minute he should read my thread, which must be pretty boring to many people. I only found it strange that out of simple curiosity he hadn't had one peek to see what it is about. I read all the first posts of new threads and if they don't interest me then I don't bother again. But then that's me - we're all different!:)
 
Sillyoldtwit said:
Now that's an interesting revelation. In a thread that's been running for more than 4 months with getting on towards 20,000 views, not one of the views belongs to you.

that's correct. i've not read it or viewed it. i don't read every thread on the forum.

Well, I guess we are all entitled to be selective as to which threads we chose to read, but I think curiosity would have gotten the better of me, if only just to take one peek.

i know that RD was/is helping you out on that thread. i know that his advice is good, ergo, i didn't feel a huge need to join in. i have limited time to view/help out on these threads, while doing my work (coaching cyclists), doing some training, writing for cyclingnews.com and looking after my wife and child.

if you felt the need to have my advice then you can always PM me, as others do.

Anyway, forget my question, it really doesn't matter what you meant as I shall continue on the path I have chosen toward improving my cycling.

??huh?

ric
 
ric_stern/RST said:
that's correct. i've not read it or viewed it. i don't read every thread on the forum.



i know that RD was/is helping you out on that thread. i know that his advice is good, ergo, i didn't feel a huge need to join in. i have limited time to view/help out on these threads, while doing my work (coaching cyclists), doing some training, writing for cyclingnews.com and looking after my wife and child.

if you felt the need to have my advice then you can always PM me, as others do.



??huh?

ric
Ric, you too have got me wrong, I wasn't saying for one minute you should join in. I was simply surprised that (at a risk of repeating myself) you didn't have even one peek out of curiosity at a thread with a vastly different number of views to other threads around it. And as for PMing you to ask you a question, doesn't that defeat the purpose of a forum where people debate, agree and disagree, and others reading the thread glean snippets of useful information which they are free to take on board or ditch. If everyone PMed everyone else, we'd never learn anything. This is especially true of someone like yourself who is highly respected in this forum.
I've no idea how many people have PMed you to ask your advice, but isn't it just conceivable that others might have benefitted from your answers.
Just a thought!:) TYSON
 
RapDaddyo said:
I think what Ric was saying was that those coaches in the UK who advocate HR training (e.g., for those who don't have a PM) advocate the use of training levels based on max HR as the baseline metric. Three concepts have been discussed in this thread: max HR, lactate threshold HR and ~1 hr max effort HR (aka functional theshold HR). Ric was not saying that training levels should be defined by HR. If one has access to a PM, Ric would definitely advocate training based on power.

exactly. not everyone has, wants to have, or can afford a power meter. Therefore, some coaches use HR and many coaches in (e.g.) Europe use HRmax as the metric for setting training zones.

As to what you are doing, Ric's approach would be slightly different (but only slightly). You are riding your high-intensity efforts based on Andy Coggan's schema, which is based on 1-hr max power (FT) as the primary metric. Ric's schema is based on maximal aerobic power (MAP). MAP is a different form of performance test, a ramp test whereby you start at a moderate power level (e.g., 100W) and gradually increase power on a very precise schedule until you can't increase power any more. You then take your AP for the last 60 seconds and that is your MAP. This is typically higher than FT and I think the FT/MAP ratio is typically ~70-90%. The British Cycling Federation has been using this performance test for a long time and, consequently, the British Cycling Federation coaches have a lot of data on cycling performance relative to this metric. Other experts (e.g., Andy Coggan) have more experience with other metrics such as FT. When you compute both metrics (FT and MAP) and put AC's and Ric's schemas side by side, they are actually quite similar if you fall in the normal range of FT/MAP ratio. Where they differ is for those who fall outside the normal range of FT/MAP ratio. Here is a link that describes both Ric's performance test and his training zones http://www.cyclingnews.com/fitness/?id=powerstern. You might want to run a MAP test and compare the training levels you are using with those from Ric's schema. It takes only ~15 minutes (depending on where you start), although it is much like the max duration test you did earlier in that it does leave you a bit wasted. I have done such a test.

it's similar with the TT HR and the HRmax as well.

cheers
ric
 
Sillyoldtwit said:
Don't get me wrong about what I said to Ric. Yes, he is a busy man with coaching and rearing a future champion cyclist, ;) and what's more he is free to choose what and what not to read. I don't say for one minute he should read my thread, which must be pretty boring to many people. I only found it strange that out of simple curiosity he hadn't had one peek to see what it is about. I read all the first posts of new threads and if they don't interest me then I don't bother again. But then that's me - we're all different!:)

Your thread (to me) has nothing to do with being boring (if that's what you were alluding to with me). Simply, i knew that you were being looked after by RD and knew that you'd be good with his advice.

In fact i 'lied' earlier i did look at your thread right after it started, but haven't looked since.

I don't just coach "future champion cyclists", but a whole variety of cyclists from people who don't race, and do e.g., sportifs or want to be healthier to your 'regular' racing cyclists to internationals and pros. i love to coach all of them whatever their ability.

I don't always read all of the posts. i simply wouldn't have time. I have cyclingnews, several other forums, as well as here, plus around 100 emails/day. And of course coaching riders, plus my/my family time.

Ric
 
Sillyoldtwit said:
And as for PMing you to ask you a question, doesn't that defeat the purpose of a forum where people debate, agree and disagree, and others reading the thread glean snippets of useful information which they are free to take on board or ditch. If everyone PMed everyone else, we'd never learn anything. This is especially true of someone like yourself who is highly respected in this forum.

quite a few people PM for a personal consult. nothing wrong with that.

I've no idea how many people have PMed you to ask your advice, but isn't it just conceivable that others might have benefitted from your answers.
Just a thought!:) TYSON

however, that's not what i meant. what i meant was simply you could have sent me a PM saying: "can you join such and such a thread, i'd appreciate your input".

ric
 
vuce said:
recording to Friel, that is LTHR or lactat treshold heart rate. Below LTHR is sub-treshold zone, and above it is super-treshold zone.

Lactate threshold is usually defined as the work rate that elicits a 1 mmol/L increase in lactate over exercise baseline levels (bring lactate to ~ 2.X mmol/L) or the work rate that elicits a fixed lactate of 2.5 mmol/L.

Work rate is defined as power output in cycling (measured in Watts - W) or velocity in running (m/s or km/hr). HR has nothing to do with LT

the power output for these LT is ~ 10 - 15% less power than that which can be sustained maximally for ~1-hr, such that LT can be sustained for up to ~3+ hours. Thus LT is a low to moderate effort.

Ric
 
ric_stern/RST said:
Your thread (to me) has nothing to do with being boring (if that's what you were alluding to with me). Simply, i knew that you were being looked after by RD and knew that you'd be good with his advice.

In fact i 'lied' earlier i did look at your thread right after it started, but haven't looked since.

Ric
Haha! You sly little devil - you did take a peek. :D I did wonder how you knew RD was looking after me, without knowing what the thread was about.
Anyway, family life is far more important than these forums anyday. And remember a shot of Drambui in the baby's milk at bedtime does wonders for your sleep patterns!;)
 
Sillyoldtwit said:
Haha! You sly little devil - you did take a peek. :D I did wonder how you knew RD was looking after me, without knowing what the thread was about.

;-). actually, i knew, simply because his name kept appearing on the last person to post on the thread section!

Anyway, family life is far more important than these forums anyday. And remember a shot of Drambui in the baby's milk at bedtime does wonders for your sleep patterns!;)

the little one sleeps okay :)
ric
 
Sillyoldtwit said:
And remember a shot of Drambui in the baby's milk at bedtime does wonders for your sleep patterns!;)
Formula and Drambuie sounds awful. Oh, I get it, that's for the baby. Very clever.:D
 
mitosis said:
I know ric won't agree with me here but if you want your true max heart rate you will have to get off your bike and run.

LIke with the bike, warm up for 15-20 minutes then find about a kilometre you can stretch out. start of at a steady jog and gradually increase speed until you are about to drop, like way out of your comfort zone.

Make sure you are fit.

Unless you are a long-time highly trained fit cyclist this will give you a higher heart rate than you will achieve on a bike.
If you have interest in running, you may enjoy reading the following...http://www.jssm.org/vol2/n3/5/v2n3-5pdf.pdf

The study was conducted by someone I know, on some member of the squad I used to coach (triathlon). Athetes that probably compare to your cat3 and 2 (state and national level young adults). Their training volume ranges from 10hr/week during base prep, to 23.5hr/week during competition season. Avg yearly volume is 17hr per week, half of it done on the bike. Males all break the hour over 40k, which suggest a FT over 300watts.

The study involved 3 phases of tests conducted at 3 different point in the season (base and specific preparation and competition season).

To make a long story short, a difference was found indeed for max values for physiological responses, between cycling on indoor ergo and running on indoor threadmill. Between 3 to 4 beats for maxHR, and few ml for relative VO2Max.

That being said, HR at various relative intensities (relative to VO2Max) did not showed a major diffierence between running and cycling. That brought the authors to the following conclusion :

In conclusion, the results of the present study
indicated that athletes and coaches could use a single
mode of testing to obtain their training guidelines in
running and cycling. The relationship between HR
and oxygen consumption expressed as percentages
of VO2max, gathered throughout the season during
cycle ergometer and treadmill tests, could be
interchangeably used, in these athletes, to monitor
the intensity of training sessions either in running or
in cycling activities. However, it remains to be
determined if the same conclusion could be stated
with swimming training.