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Lockrings or Locktite on fixed gear

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Cycling Equipment
Published
16 January 2004
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22 January 2004
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Matt Cahill
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  1. I was just reading through some old threads on this subject (the last around November of 2003) and
    decided I'd add my two cents worth...

    I fall into the camp that lock rings or locktite are not necessary for riders starting out on fixed
    gear riding. My reasoning is that if you are really concerned about the marginal safety provided by
    lock rings or locktite that you really need the true safety provided by a second brake.

    While experienced and talented fixed gear riders may be able to bring their bikes to an emergency
    stop by resisting the rear wheel, I doubt that newer fixed gear riders could do the same. My own
    experience (as a fixed gear rider of a few months) is that I can go from 20 mph to 0 through
    resisting the rear wheel in maybe 10-15 seconds. Perhaps with the fear of death as a motivator I
    would do better, but I still don't think I would achieve a true emergency stopping rate.

    Based on this reasoning, I just put the second brake back on my fixed gear. It in not as
    esthetically pleasing as the more trimmed down configuration. But I find that my fixed gear has
    become my favorite bike, which I ride the most. Eventually, I may have that front tire blow out or
    brake mechanism failure that finds me wanting a second brake. When that day comes I want that brake
    to be more effective than Fred Flinstone digging his feet into the ground.

    Regards, Matt Cahill

  2. Matt Cahill said:

    I was just reading through some old threads on this subject (the last around November of 2003) and
    decided I'd add my two cents worth...

    I fall into the camp that lock rings or locktite are not necessary for riders starting out
    on fixed gear riding. My reasoning is that if you are really concerned about the marginal
    safety provided by lock rings or locktite that you really need the true safety provided by a
    second brake.

    While experienced and talented fixed gear riders may be able to bring their bikes to an emergency
    stop by resisting the rear wheel, I doubt that newer fixed gear riders could do the same. My own
    experience (as a fixed gear rider of a few months) is that I can go from 20 mph to 0 through
    resisting the rear wheel in maybe 10-15 seconds. Perhaps with the fear of death as a motivator I
    would do better, but I still don't think I would achieve a true emergency stopping rate.

    Sprockets can loosen unexpectedly, and not necessarily under heavy "braking". Hitting a pothole
    could free it off, for instance, if the shock is transmitted through the cranks, and the next time
    you try to slow down the sprocket can unscrew very easily. A lockring totally prevents this, but you
    obviously need a purpose-built fixed hub. Otherwise you should be riding a single speed *freewheel*
    rather than fixed.

  3. "Matt Cahill" <[email hidden]> wrote in message
    "]news:[email hidden]...

    Quoted message said:

    My own experience (as a fixed gear rider of a few months) is that I can go from 20 mph to 0
    through resisting the rear wheel in maybe 10-15 seconds. Perhaps with the fear of death as a
    motivator I would do better, but I still don't think I would achieve a true emergency
    stopping rate.

    Out of curiousity, how does this compare to the maximum rate of slowing you can achieve using only
    your rear brake?

    Andy Coggan

  4. Quoted message said:

    From: Zog The Undeniable

    Quoted message said:

    Sprockets can loosen unexpectedly, and not necessarily under heavy "braking". Hitting a pothole
    could free it off, for instance, if the shock is transmitted through the cranks, and the next time
    you try to slow down the sprocket can unscrew very easily. A lockring totally prevents this, but
    you obviously need a purpose-built fixed hub. Otherwise you should be riding a single speed
    *freewheel* rather than fixed.

    This doesn't agree with my experience or experiment-- never having a cog loosen, though admitting to
    using brakes instead of backpedaling, in lots of low-gear fixed road use, and (experimentally),
    needing to back the bike up to a wall to immobilize the rear wheel before two or three very hard
    slams loosened a cog. (Cog put on non-gorilla tight with a normal chain whip, well-greased hub
    threads.) Rider weight well over 200 lbs., controlled situation, focusing *intently* on backing the
    cog off, no smashing wheels in potholes, MV traffic, etc.

    You can put a same-direction "jam" lockring on at least some road hub/cog combinations.

    At least one "lockring failure" (cog loosening) has been reported here, so not a foolproof system.

    Why limit yourself to a singlespeed setup? No "obvious" here IME, since I never had a problem with
    cogs on freewheel hubs backing off. But that's one positive about using two brakes, which bothers
    some folks on the POE scale (minor sarcasm).

    Ah well, it's raining and I'm on phone jockey duty anyhow, taking a turn at stirring the stew. --
    Tom Paterson

  5. Tom Paterson said:

    You can put a same-direction "jam" lockring on at least some road hub/cog combinations.

    Yeah - an old Campag standard BB lockring, which uses the same thread. Better than nothing, but some
    places sell rear track hubs on their own and I'd definitely go down that route.

  6. Matt Cahill said:

    I was just reading through some old threads on this subject (the last around November of 2003) and
    decided I'd add my two cents worth...

    I fall into the camp that lock rings or locktite are not necessary for riders starting out
    on fixed gear riding. My reasoning is that if you are really concerned about the marginal
    safety provided by lock rings or locktite that you really need the true safety provided by a
    second brake.

    While experienced and talented fixed gear riders may be able to bring their bikes to an emergency
    stop by resisting the rear wheel, I doubt that newer fixed gear riders could do the same.

    Actually, terrified, panicky riders can also lock the rear wheel with their legs, with common
    gearing (it's easier with lower gears.)

    Quoted message said:

    My own experience (as a fixed gear rider of a few months) is that I can go from 20 mph to 0
    through resisting the rear wheel in maybe 10-15 seconds. Perhaps with the fear of death as a
    motivator I would do better, but I still don't think I would achieve a true emergency
    stopping rate.

    There's a trick to it!

    You lock up the leg on the lowe pedal. As the pedal rises, it starts lifting your body upward. As
    your body rises it acquires upward momentum.

    When the cranks get horizontal, you yank up with your other (front) foot. Since your body is moving
    upward, this causes the wheel to be substantially unweighted, making it easy to lock the wheel.

    Once the wheel is locked and skidding, it is easy enough to maintain the skid even as your weight
    goes back to normal. You may well wreck your tire, but you'll stop pretty short.

    "Braking" with the legs is sort of an "all or little" proposition. You can slow down gently, or
    your can lock the wheel, but, unless your gear is pretty low, you can't use the legs for medium
    intensity braking.

    Quoted message said:


    Based on this reasoning, I just put the second brake back on my fixed gear. It in not as
    esthetically pleasing as the more trimmed down configuration. But I find that my fixed gear has
    become my favorite bike, which I ride the most.

    They'll do that to you! Welcome to the cult!

    Sheldon "Pignon Fixe" Brown +----------------------------------------------------------+
    | The people who live in a Golden Age usually go around | complaining how yellow everything looks.
    | | -- Randall Jarrell |
    +----------------------------------------------------------+ Harris Cyclery, West Newton,
    Massachusetts Phone 617-244-9772 FAX 617-244-1041 harriscyclery.comharriscyclery.com Hard-to-find parts
    shipped Worldwide captainbike.comcaptainbike.com sheldonbrown.comsheldonbrown.com

  7. Zog The Undeniable <[email hidden]> wrote in message news:<[email hidden]>...

    Quoted message said:
    Matt Cahill said:

    I was just reading through some old threads on this subject (the last around November of 2003)
    and decided I'd add my two cents worth...

    I fall into the camp that lock rings or locktite are not necessary for riders starting out on
    fixed gear riding. My reasoning is that if you are really concerned about the marginal safety
    provided by lock rings or locktite that you really need the true safety provided by a second
    brake.

    While experienced and talented fixed gear riders may be able to bring their bikes to an
    emergency stop by resisting the rear wheel, I doubt that newer fixed gear riders could do the
    same. My own experience (as a fixed gear rider of a few months) is that I can go from 20 mph
    to 0 through resisting the rear wheel in maybe 10-15 seconds. Perhaps with the fear of death
    as a motivator I would do better, but I still don't think I would achieve a true emergency
    stopping rate.

    Sprockets can loosen unexpectedly, and not necessarily under heavy "braking". Hitting a pothole
    could free it off, for instance, if the shock is transmitted through the cranks, and the next time
    you try to slow down the sprocket can unscrew very easily. A lockring totally prevents this, but
    you obviously need a purpose-built fixed hub. Otherwise you should be riding a single speed
    *freewheel* rather than fixed.

    That is why I advocate using a rear brake if one is really concerned about the possibility of the
    cog spinning off. I did have a cog spin off one time when I installed it poorly. (I do it alot
    tighter now.) Since my front brake was working it was no big deal...at least in that incident. Are
    you aware of an incident where cog spin off in and of itself caused a problem ? What I want to
    avoid is the cog spinning off during an attempt at an emergency stop without any other alternative
    for braking.

    Ultimately, I agree that I would probably be better off with purpose-built fixed hub and I plan to
    build such a wheel at some point. Until I do, I think the two brake solution is adequate.

  8. Matt Cahill wrote:

    -snip- My own experience (as

    Quoted message said:

    a fixed gear rider of a few months) is that I can go from 20 mph to 0 through resisting the rear
    wheel in maybe 10-15 seconds. Perhaps with the fear of death as a motivator I would do better, but
    I still don't think I would achieve a true emergency stopping rate.


    -snip-

    Could you actually look at your watch and report back? 15-20 seconds is an absolute eternity in
    traffic, especially as relates to stopping a bicycle.

    Twenty seconds is more like freewheel coasting to a stop with no brake at all!
    --
    Andrew Muzi www.yellowjersey.org Open every day since 1 April, 1971

  9. Matt Cahill said:

    I was just reading through some old threads on this subject (the last around November of 2003) and
    decided I'd add my two cents worth...

    I fall into the camp that lock rings or locktite are not necessary for riders starting out
    on fixed gear riding. My reasoning is that if you are really concerned about the marginal
    safety provided by lock rings or locktite that you really need the true safety provided by a
    second brake.

    matt, i think it best to clarify that locktite is not necessary if you have a fixed gear hub with a
    left-handed lockring. the locktite folks are advocating its use on a freewheel hub "locked" by an
    old bb ring.

    as i have personal injury experience of this last kind of "lockring" coming undone at a critical
    moment, i do not think it safe to advocate the use of anything other than a proper fixed hub.

    jb

  10. Your rear wheel is for controlling speed, the front is for stopping. When you need full braking the
    rear wheel provides almost zero stopping, useful to just determine how close you are to maximum ( =
    how close you are to lifting it off the ground).

    So your decision to use a lockring should be for other reasons then for braking, as your front wheel
    can be used for both controlling speed and for stopping.

    The only reason the rules allow track bikes to not have a front brake is there are no stop signs and
    everyone has the same limited stopping power. Rear wheel stopping distance is approximately twice
    that of using the front wheel.

    Bruce

    "Matt Cahill" <[email hidden]> wrote in message
    "]news:[email hidden]...

    Quoted message said:

    I was just reading through some old threads on this subject (the last around November of 2003) and
    decided I'd add my two cents worth...

    I fall into the camp that lock rings or locktite are not necessary for riders starting out
    on fixed gear riding. My reasoning is that if you are really concerned about the marginal
    safety provided by lock rings or locktite that you really need the true safety provided by a
    second brake.

    While experienced and talented fixed gear riders may be able to bring their bikes to an emergency
    stop by resisting the rear wheel, I doubt that newer fixed gear riders could do the same. My own
    experience (as

    No one can stop using only the rear wheel in the same distance as the front (unless they stop by
    crashing). Experience or talent is not involved.

  11. Quoted message said:

    From: jim beam [email hidden]

    Quoted message said:

    as i have personal injury experience of this last kind of "lockring" coming undone at a critical
    moment, i do not think it safe to advocate the use of anything other than a proper fixed hub.

    What happened, please? --Tom Paterson

  12. car started to turn in on me. as i entered emergency stop mode, my rear cog unscrewed so i hit the
    car. road rash. chipped teeth. busted lip. could have stopped if the cog hadn't come loose.

    was running a freewheel hub with a bb "lockring" & no brakes.

    later found it was possible to unscrew a cog with this kind of lockring every time if i tried hard
    enough. with a proper hub & l/h lockring, it's simply impossible to unscrew the cog unless the
    lockring thread strips.

    jb

    Tom Paterson said:
    Quoted message said:

    From: jim beam [email hidden]

    Quoted message said:

    as i have personal injury experience of this last kind of "lockring" coming undone at a critical
    moment, i do not think it safe to advocate the use of anything other than a proper fixed hub.

    What happened, please? --Tom Paterson

  13. jim beam said:

    car started to turn in on me. as i entered emergency stop mode, my rear cog unscrewed so i hit the
    car. road rash. chipped teeth. busted lip. could have stopped if the cog hadn't come loose.

    was running a freewheel hub with a bb "lockring" & no brakes.

    later found it was possible to unscrew a cog with this kind of lockring every time if i tried hard
    enough. with a proper hub & l/h lockring, it's simply impossible to unscrew the cog unless the
    lockring thread strips.

    jb

    I haven't ridden a fix for a few years but always had r. brake. Where the heck are you riding that
    you can get away with no brake? Ten years ago it was suicide to go no brakes in Vancouver and it
    sure ain't gotten safer. Not pointing fingers here just curious. I might wanna move there!

    Agree that it's a real lot harder to break the lock ring on a real track hub (same dif. as a bb
    lockring pretty much) than it is to unscrew an un-lockringed freewheel.

    another jb

  14. "jim beam" <[email hidden]> wrote in message
    "]news:[email hidden]...

    Quoted message said:

    car started to turn in on me. as i entered emergency stop mode, my rear cog unscrewed so i hit the
    car. road rash. chipped teeth. busted lip. could have stopped if the cog hadn't come loose.

    Why didn't you use your front brake? Simple physics and direct observation shows that you can stop
    in half the distance using the front wheel compared to the rear wheel.

    Bruce

  15. Quoted message said:
    jim beam said:

    car started to turn in on me. as i entered emergency stop mode, my rear cog unscrewed so i hit
    the car. road rash. chipped teeth. busted lip. was running a freewheel hub with a bb "lockring" &
    no brakes.

    Quoted message said:

    Where the heck are you riding that you can get away with no brake?

    Er, obviously, he CAN'T get away with no brake.
    --
    Rick Onanian

  16. "Bruce" <[email hidden]> wrote in message news:<[email hidden]>...

    Quoted message said:

    "jim beam" <[email hidden]> wrote in message "]news:[email hidden]...

    Quoted message said:

    car started to turn in on me. as i entered emergency stop mode, my rear cog unscrewed so i hit
    the car. road rash. chipped teeth. busted lip. could have stopped if the cog hadn't come loose.

    Why didn't you use your front brake? Simple physics and direct observation shows that you can stop
    in half the distance using the front wheel compared to the rear wheel.

    Bruce

    Dear Bruce,

    For reasons beyond the comprehension of most people, many fixed-gear riders insist on riding with no
    brakes. They just fight the pedals and hope that their rear tire alone will stop them or that they
    can dodge.

    When informed of this bizarre cult, a friend of mine remarked that riding with deliberately
    ineffective braking offers all the exhilaration, sense of superiority, and irresponsibility of
    driving drunk without the hangover.

    I haven't thought of a good rebuttal yet.

    Carl Fogel

  17. agreed.

    i put a fixie together last year, including front brake, and have found that once i got back into
    it, i don't use the front brake much.

    i'd forgotten what fab fun fixed gear is!

    jb

    Qui si parla Campagnolo said:

    uce-<< was running a freewheel hub with a bb "lockring" & no brakes. >><BR><BR>

    Even on a track hub, with a proper lockring, i think one brake, the front probably, is a
    good idea.

    Peter Chisholm Vecchio's Bicicletteria 1833 Pearl St. Boulder, CO, 80302
    (303)440-3535 vecchios.comvecchios.com "Ruote convenzionali costruite eccezionalmente bene"

  18. also consider the possibility of being teenage & in hormone overdrive in that scenario!

    Carl Fogel said:

    "Bruce" <[email hidden]> wrote in message
    news:<[email hidden]>...

    Quoted message said:

    "jim beam" <[email hidden]> wrote in message "]news:[email hidden]...

    Quoted message said:

    car started to turn in on me. as i entered emergency stop mode, my rear cog unscrewed so i hit
    the car. road rash. chipped teeth. busted lip. could have stopped if the cog hadn't come loose.

    Why didn't you use your front brake? Simple physics and direct observation shows that you can stop
    in half the distance using the front wheel compared to the rear wheel.

    Bruce

    Dear Bruce,

    For reasons beyond the comprehension of most people, many fixed-gear riders insist on riding with
    no brakes. They just fight the pedals and hope that their rear tire alone will stop them or that
    they can dodge.

    When informed of this bizarre cult, a friend of mine remarked that riding with deliberately
    ineffective braking offers all the exhilaration, sense of superiority, and irresponsibility of
    driving drunk without the hangover.

    I haven't thought of a good rebuttal yet.

    Carl Fogel

  19. Quoted message said:

    Dear Bruce,

    For reasons beyond the comprehension of most people, many fixed-gear riders insist on riding with
    no brakes. They just fight the pedals and hope that their rear tire alone will stop them or that
    they can dodge.

    When informed of this bizarre cult, a friend of mine remarked that riding with deliberately
    ineffective braking offers all the exhilaration, sense of superiority, and irresponsibility of
    driving drunk without the hangover.

    I haven't thought of a good rebuttal yet.

    Carl Fogel

    "...beyond the comprehension of most people..." "...insist on riding with no brakes. "They just
    fight the pedals..." "...hope that their rear tire alone will stop them or that they can dodge."
    "...this bizarre cult..." "...deliberately ineffective braking..." "...sense of superiority..."
    "...irresponsibility of driving drunk..."

    i'd give this a c[T]= .8 ("c sub T", coefficent of troll). it should be good for >100 responses.

  20. Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    "jim beam" <[email hidden]> wrote in message
    "]news:[email hidden]...

    Quoted message said:

    car started to turn in on me. as i entered emergency stop mode, my rear cog unscrewed so i hit
    the car. road rash. chipped teeth. busted lip. could have stopped if the cog hadn't come loose.

    Quoted message said:

    "Bruce" <[email hidden]> wrote in message
    news:<[email hidden]>...

    Quoted message said:

    Why didn't you use your front brake? Simple physics and direct observation shows that you can stop
    in half the distance using the front wheel compared to the rear wheel.

    Carl Fogel said:

    For reasons beyond the comprehension of most people, many fixed-gear riders insist on riding with
    no brakes. They just fight the pedals and hope that their rear tire alone will stop them or that
    they can dodge. When informed of this bizarre cult, a friend of mine remarked that riding with
    deliberately ineffective braking offers all the exhilaration, sense of superiority, and
    irresponsibility of driving drunk without the hangover. I haven't thought of a good rebuttal yet.

    It _is_ exhilarating. After a week or two of 'exhilarating' I added a front brake. It's been that
    way ever since.

    --
    Andrew Muzi www.yellowjersey.org Open every day since 1 April, 1971

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