email hidden said:
So are latex tubes actually more puncture resistant than butyl tubes?
Recently I have gotten at least one flat every time I ride in the
rain. I have tried 6 different brands/models of tires and I have
suffered at least one flat with each one. These are punctures from
small sharp stones (don't get me started on whether the are flints or
not!) that get embedded in the tire and cut through to the tube.
I am going crazy. I need to find a good performance oriented tire
700x23 or 25 that survives wet weather with the types of sharp stones
all over the place here. Or if latex is more resilient, maybe it will
do the trick. Solutions that increase rolling resistance significantly
are not an option.
Joseph
Dear Joseph,
Latex tubes resist pinch flats better than butyl tubes because latex
squashes more than butyl before it splits.
In other words, a stiffer butyl tube of the same thickness will split
before a squashier latex tube if you drape them over an anvil and hit
them with a hammer.
Neither kind of rubber stands up to cutting flints or piercing thorns.
Bicyclists have complained about flints for over a century.
Even on solid tires, round-the-world highwheel-riders hated flints:
"Thomas Stevens crossed the Austrian frontier the morning of the 28th
of May, expecting to reach Vienna in about three days. The roads about
Munich are described as abominable stretches of loose flints."
--Outing magazine 1885
http://www.aafla.org/SportsLibrary/Outing/Volume_06/outVI05/outVI05t.pdf
Complaints about flints increased after pneumatic tires appeared:
"The surface of the road however improves [in Brittany]. He [the
rider] must keep to the route Nationale, or he will fall among the
flint stones east of Chinon. . . . Would that the roads were strewn
with this rock [probably limestone] instead of the flint that covers
them from this point on to Chinon, for a viler road I have not found
in France!"
--Outing magazine 1897
http://www.aafla.org/SportsLibrary/Outing/Volume_31/outXXXI03/outXXXI03g.pdf
"In parts of England the flint roads play sad havoc with your tires,
and a special tire is largely used for touring in those localities."
--Outing magazine 1898
http://www.aafla.org/SportsLibrary/Outing/Volume_32/outXXXII03/outXXXII03zc.pdf
"The roads are full of sharp little stones — the French call them
'silex' — and punctures are plentiful."
--Outing magazine 1899
http://www.aafla.org/SportsLibrary/Outing/Volume_34/outXXXIV03/outXXXIV03h.pdf
Most threads about flint-flats end up recommending thicker tires with
built-in Kevlar belts or tough plastic tire liners.
Cheers,
Carl Fogel