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Cycling Equipment
Published
7 January 2007
Last activity
28 January 2007
Original author
Mike Jacoubowsky
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  1. Quoted message said:

    I think they're trying to invent a trade-off between "comfort" and
    "performance" -- adds a certain "cachet" to the wheel selection process,
    but unfortunately it's all BS -- creative marketing for a 100 year old
    product.

    You're suggesting a 100 year old product cannot be improved upon? That
    advances in materials and techniques are irrelevant?

    There was a time when spoke quality was so low that we simply had no choice
    but to use lots (36, while the hip & trendy & dangerous used 32) of
    spokes... and they were still prone to failure. We simply had no choice in
    the matter. Sure, some spokes were much better than others (the ugly
    Robergel Sport was a wonderful spoke, while the much more often used 3-Star
    looked beautiful but failed frequently), but the message then was clear. Use
    more spoke and you'll see less breakage.

    That simply is not the case now. Spoke failure is a very rare thing compared
    to back in the day, even on low spoke count wheels.

    --Mike-- Chain Reaction Bicycles
    www.ChainReactionBicycles.com

    "Peter Cole" <[email hidden]> wrote in message
    news:[email hidden]...

    Quoted message said:
    Mike Jacoubowsky said:

    http://www.wheelbuilder.com/tips/Spokes.asp
    "As the number of spoke crossings increase the angle in which each spoke
    leaves the hub approaches 90o (tangential). Wheels with 3x or 4x lace
    patterns will usually transfer power more efficiently than those with 2x
    patterns. As the number of spoke crossings increase the length of each
    spoke increases. Longer spokes are more flexible and contribute to
    decreased radial stiffness, which improves ride quality. Consequently
    wheels with more spoke crossings have lower lateral stiffness, which is
    important to cornering stability."

    #1: Does a difference in spoke length from, say, 288mm to 302mm, which is
    about 5%, actually contribute to a difference you can feel?

    #2: How does "lower lateral stiffness" improve cornering stability?

    --Mike-- Chain Reaction Bicycles
    www.ChainReactionBicycles.com

    I think they're trying to invent a trade-off between "comfort" and
    "performance" -- adds a certain "cachet" to the wheel selection process,
    but unfortunately it's all BS -- creative marketing for a 100 year old
    product.

  2. Mike Jacoubowsky said:
    Quoted message said:

    I think they're trying to invent a trade-off between "comfort" and
    "performance" -- adds a certain "cachet" to the wheel selection process,
    but unfortunately it's all BS -- creative marketing for a 100 year old
    product.

    You're suggesting a 100 year old product cannot be improved upon? That
    advances in materials and techniques are irrelevant?

    There was a time when spoke quality was so low that we simply had no choice
    but to use lots (36, while the hip & trendy & dangerous used 32) of
    spokes... and they were still prone to failure. We simply had no choice in
    the matter. Sure, some spokes were much better than others (the ugly
    Robergel Sport was a wonderful spoke, while the much more often used 3-Star
    looked beautiful but failed frequently), but the message then was clear. Use
    more spoke and you'll see less breakage.

    That simply is not the case now. Spoke failure is a very rare thing compared
    to back in the day, even on low spoke count wheels.

    Sure, but the claims weren't for improved spoke material -- something
    true, but a big yawn marketing-wise, but rather lacing patterns which
    supposedly make some sort of trade-off between "comfort" and
    "performance" -- the usual arena of marketing-speak. Tell me that lacing
    patterns aren't 100 years old. Nothing new here folks.

    PS

    The convention here is to bottom post. I don't like it either, but it is
    the convention.

  3. "Mike Jacoubowsky" <[email hidden]> wrote in message
    news:[email hidden]...

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    I think they're trying to invent a trade-off between "comfort" and
    "performance" -- adds a certain "cachet" to the wheel selection


    process,

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    but unfortunately it's all BS -- creative marketing for a 100 year old
    product.

    You're suggesting a 100 year old product cannot be improved upon? That
    advances in materials and techniques are irrelevant?

    There was a time when spoke quality was so low that we simply had no


    choice

    Quoted message said:

    but to use lots (36, while the hip & trendy & dangerous used 32) of
    spokes... and they were still prone to failure. We simply had no choice


    in

    Quoted message said:

    the matter. Sure, some spokes were much better than others (the ugly
    Robergel Sport was a wonderful spoke, while the much more often used


    3-Star

    Quoted message said:

    looked beautiful but failed frequently), but the message then was clear.


    Use

    Quoted message said:

    more spoke and you'll see less breakage.

    That simply is not the case now. Spoke failure is a very rare thing


    compared

    Quoted message said:

    to back in the day, even on low spoke count wheels.

    --Mike-- Chain Reaction Bicycles
    www.ChainReactionBicycles.com

    Mike,

    Yes, Robergel Sports were very good quality but ugly, so were the US made
    Torrington spokes. I've never seen the problems with 3 Star stainless
    steel spokes that a number of people have mentioned.

    We used to import French made wheels long before reasonable quality
    replacement wheels were available. We specified 3 Star spokes and Super
    Champion rims. I've only seen the 3 Stars break a few times and they were
    the lightest gage spokes used on rear wheels that were too loose. YMMV

    Chas.


  4. Quoted message said:

    I think anybody that still builds wheels, from scratch, is good. And if
    people will listen, they will learn the resulting wheels are big on
    performance, reliability but low on hype and price.

    I agree 100%, Peter. I have a pair of handbuilt wheels using Ultegra
    hubs and a standard 36 spoke pattern that have survived more than three
    years of riding on rough chip seal and very rough gravel roads. As a
    clydesdale, I put a pretty good load on them. I've never had to put a
    spoke wrench on them and they remain as true as the day they arrived.
    The price was very reasonable for the quality I got.

    Smokey

  5. Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    There was a time when spoke quality was so low that we simply had no
    choice but to use lots (36, while the hip & trendy & dangerous used 32)
    of spokes... and they were still prone to failure. We simply had no
    choice in the matter. Sure, some spokes were much better than others (the
    ugly Robergel Sport was a wonderful spoke, while the much more often used
    3-Star looked beautiful but failed frequently), but the message then was
    clear. Use more spoke and you'll see less breakage.

    That simply is not the case now. Spoke failure is a very rare thing
    compared to back in the day, even on low spoke count wheels.

    Sure, but the claims weren't for improved spoke material -- something
    true, but a big yawn marketing-wise, but rather lacing patterns which
    supposedly make some sort of trade-off between "comfort" and
    "performance" -- the usual arena of marketing-speak. Tell me that lacing
    patterns aren't 100 years old. Nothing new here folks.

    PS

    The convention here is to bottom post. I don't like it either, but it is
    the convention.

    I neither top nor bottom post. I "snip" post. Rather than having to wade
    through an interminably-long piece to get to something new, I'll clip out
    the relevant section that I'm replying to, and place that above my reply. To
    preserve context, I leave the entire previous posting below.

    It doesn't fit any accepted convention, but I'm rarely flamed for it. Just
    seems more practical to me.

    --Mike Jacoubowsky
    Chain Reaction Bicycles
    www.ChainReaction.com
    Redwood City & Los Altos, CA USA

    "Peter Cole" <[email hidden]> wrote in message
    news:[email hidden]...

    Quoted message said:
    Mike Jacoubowsky said:
    Quoted message said:

    I think they're trying to invent a trade-off between "comfort" and
    "performance" -- adds a certain "cachet" to the wheel selection process,
    but unfortunately it's all BS -- creative marketing for a 100 year old
    product.

    You're suggesting a 100 year old product cannot be improved upon? That
    advances in materials and techniques are irrelevant?

    There was a time when spoke quality was so low that we simply had no
    choice but to use lots (36, while the hip & trendy & dangerous used 32)
    of spokes... and they were still prone to failure. We simply had no
    choice in the matter. Sure, some spokes were much better than others (the
    ugly Robergel Sport was a wonderful spoke, while the much more often used
    3-Star looked beautiful but failed frequently), but the message then was
    clear. Use more spoke and you'll see less breakage.

    That simply is not the case now. Spoke failure is a very rare thing
    compared to back in the day, even on low spoke count wheels.

    Sure, but the claims weren't for improved spoke material -- something
    true, but a big yawn marketing-wise, but rather lacing patterns which
    supposedly make some sort of trade-off between "comfort" and
    "performance" -- the usual arena of marketing-speak. Tell me that lacing
    patterns aren't 100 years old. Nothing new here folks.

    PS

    The convention here is to bottom post. I don't like it either, but it is
    the convention.

  6. In article
    <[email hidden]>,

    Mike Jacoubowsky said:

    I neither top nor bottom post. I "snip" post. Rather than having to wade
    through an interminably-long piece to get to something new, I'll clip out
    the relevant section that I'm replying to, and place that above my reply. To
    preserve context, I leave the entire previous posting below.

    It doesn't fit any accepted convention, but I'm rarely flamed for it. Just
    seems more practical to me.

    Convenient for you, but not for as many people as would
    be if you bottom-posted conventionally. And you still
    have not been flamed for it, so you can let go of that.

    --
    Michael Press

  7. Mike Jacoubowsky said:

    I neither top nor bottom post. I "snip" post. Rather than having to wade
    through an interminably-long piece to get to something new, I'll clip out
    the relevant section that I'm replying to, and place that above my reply. To
    preserve context, I leave the entire previous posting below.

    That's bottom posting, but adding the previous post in its entirety is a
    pointless waste of bandwidth - if anyone wants to read it, they can just
    select it in their newsreader.

    FWIW, the reason that bottom posting is the standard is that it reads like
    a real conversation. With sensible snipping, it can be followed easily to
    several levels of indent.

    --
    Home page: http://members.westnet.com.au/mvw

  8. Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    I neither top nor bottom post. I "snip" post. Rather than having to wade
    through an interminably-long piece to get to something new, I'll clip out
    the relevant section that I'm replying to, and place that above my reply.
    To
    preserve context, I leave the entire previous posting below.

    That's bottom posting, but adding the previous post in its entirety is a
    pointless waste of bandwidth - if anyone wants to read it, they can just
    select it in their newsreader.

    OK, I'll accept that. Darn. I'm a bottom-poster. Just like everyone else...

    Quoted message said:

    FWIW, the reason that bottom posting is the standard is that it reads like
    a real conversation. With sensible snipping, it can be followed easily to
    several levels of indent.

    Agree 100%.

    --Mike Jacoubowsky
    Chain Reaction Bicycles
    www.ChainReaction.com
    Redwood City & Los Altos, CA USA

  9. Mike Jacoubowsky said:


    OK, I'll accept that. Darn. I'm a bottom-poster. Just like everyone else...

    Quoted message said:

    FWIW, the reason that bottom posting is the standard is that it reads like
    a real conversation. With sensible snipping, it can be followed easily to
    several levels of indent.

    In Mike's defense, not that he needs any, some of the more colorful
    posters like to pull out one comment (out of 100 or more lines) that
    were snipped, and claim that line negates the entire response.
    Reposting the whole thing at the bottom, while cumbersome, prevents such
    nonsense. Of course, in that context, there's rarely anything worth
    reading in the earlier post, IMNSHO.

    Pat

  10. "jim beam" <[email hidden]> wrote in message
    news:[email hidden]...

    Quoted message said:
    Ron Ruff said:
    Mike Jacoubowsky said:

    - Perhaps I had it backward, and they're saying that lateral
    stiffness, not
    lower lateral stiffness, is a good thing?

    I think they are saying that there is no free lunch... ie high
    lateral
    stiffness is good for cornering, but bad for ride smoothness.
    Personally, I think they are both insignificant effects. What you
    want
    in a wheel is enough strength and durability so that the rim
    doesn't
    taco and the spokes don't break. These qualities are weakly
    correlated
    with stiffness. Maybe a wheel with poor lateral stiffness can
    induce
    shimmy, but I've not experienced this.


    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    >>


    it doesn't induce it, but it's part of the shimmy equation. torsional

    Quoted message said:

    frame stiffness and [rear] wheel lateral stiffness both affect the
    harmonic frequency of the shimmy. if both their frequencies
    coincide, it's a real squirrelly ride.


    <<<<<

    Your comment, Jim, makes dynamics sense (to me) in a general way, but
    has any research actually pointed to these conclusions?

    Ken

  11. Ken Freeman said:
    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    > - Perhaps I had it backward, and they're saying that lateral
    > stiffness, not lower lateral stiffness, is a good thing?

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    I think they are saying that there is no free lunch... ie high
    lateral stiffness is good for cornering, but bad for ride
    smoothness. Personally, I think they are both insignificant
    effects. What you want in a wheel is enough strength and
    durability so that the rim doesn't taco and the spokes don't
    break. These qualities are weakly correlated with stiffness. Maybe
    a wheel with poor lateral stiffness can induce shimmy, but I've
    not experienced this.

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    it doesn't induce it, but it's part of the shimmy equation.
    torsional frame stiffness and [rear] wheel lateral stiffness both
    affect the harmonic frequency of the shimmy. if both their
    frequencies coincide, it's a real squirrelly ride.

    Quoted message said:

    Your comment, Jim, makes dynamics sense (to me) in a general way,
    but has any research actually pointed to these conclusions?

    This has been tested and through instrumentation quantitatively
    defined. In responding to patent claims that one wheel prevents
    shimmy over another, I and Damon Rinard at TREK, tested 16, 20 and 36
    spoke wheels with the same tire and tube, inflated to the same
    pressure, and found the initiation, amplitude and frequency to be
    identical for the three wheel types on the same bicycle when ridden
    no-hands at the critical speed.

    I have tested wheels in normal condition for shimmy compared to the
    same wheels filled fully with water and found no detectable change in
    shimmy tendency although I didn't have the accelerometer
    instrumentation used in the TREK study to compare frequencies.

    http://www.sheldonbrown.com/brandt/shimmy.html

    Jobst Brandt

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