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Mike Vandeman said:Anyone who bothers to read these "studies" will find that
they actually prove the OPPOSITE of what they CLAIM to
prove! They actually examine only damage PER
MILE. Since mountain bikers typically travel several times
as far as hikers (try HIKING 25-50 miles in a day!),
it follows FROM THEIR OWN RESEARCH that mountain
bikers have several times the impact of hikers. They
also don't test mountain biking under normal
conditions: they simply roll passively down a gently
sloping hill -- no acceleration, no turns, no
braking, all of which would apply shear (horizontal)
forces to the ground.
How do you know? Have you been present to confirm your
opinion? You claim it as fact, but how do you know their
methodology or test conditions?
Quoted message said:In addition, almost all studies ignore impacts on
wildlife. As far as I know, every one of these "studies"
was done by (surprize, surprize) a mountain biker.
Again: "as far as you know" ?
Quoted message said:Besides, they are irrelevant, because the harm done by
mountain biking is not related to the harm done by other
activities, such as hiking. The damage is the same,
regardless of what hikers or anyone else is doing!
Finally, you've said something! "The damage is the same,
regardless of what hikers or anyone else is doing!" So, the
impact of off road cycling and hiking is the same!
SC
Quoted message said:
Mike
Date: Wed, 31 Mar 2004 14:14:14 -0800 (PST) From: newsalerts-
[email hidden] Subject: Google News Alert -
mountain biking
PRESS RELEASE - New Science Review Indicates that Mountain
Biking ... Velonews - USA IMBA has released a
comprehensive review of scientific studies that examine
the impacts of mountain biking on trails, vegetation, and
wildlife. ... <velonews.comartiOpen ↗
cles/5803.0.html>
FOREST Service decision will make trail changes Reno
Gazette Journal - Reno,NV,USA ... But mountain biking
instructor and former racer Max Jones III of Carson City
said Tuesday the management plan is fair and necessary.
... <rgj.com6742Open ↗
3.php?sp1=rgj&sp2=News&sp3=Local+News&sp5=RGJ.com&sp6=new-
s&sp7=local_news&jsmultitag=news.rgj.com/news/local> See
all stories on this topic: <http://-" rel="ugc nofollow noopener">news.google.comhttpnews.google.comhttpOpen ↗
news.google.com/news?ie=utf8&oe=utf8&persist=1&num=30&hl=-
en&client=google&newsclusterurl=rgj.comsOpen ↗
tories/html/2004/03/30/67423.php%3Fsp1%3Drgj%26sp2%3DNews-
%26sp3%3DLocal%2BNews%26sp5%3DRGJ.com%26sp6%3Dnews%26sp7%-
3Dlocal_news%26jsmultitag%3Dnews.rgj.com/news INTREPID
Teens Wanted for Extreme Adventures Scoop.co.nz (press
release) - New Zealand ... These include mountain biking,
rock climbing, abseiling, or flying fox, water confidence
course, raft building and kayaking and sailing. ...
<http://www.scoop.co.nz/mason/stories/AK0403/S00261.htm>
EXPO will offer seminars for novices and information on
... San Jose Mercury News - San Jose,CA,USA ... My
generation was single-focused. Now you've got a younger
generation that integrates fly fishing with other
pursuits, such as mountain biking. ... <mercur-mercur-Open ↗
ynews.com/mld/mercurynews/sports/8321298.htm>
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I am working on creating wildlife habitat that is off-
limits to humans ("pure habitat"😉. Want to help? (I spent
the previous 8 years fighting auto dependence and road
construction.)
home.pacbell.netmjvandeOpen ↗
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<p>Mike Vandeman wrote: <blockquote TYPE=CITE>Anyone who
bothers to read these "studies" will find that they
actually prove <br>the OPPOSITE of what they CLAIM to
prove! They actually examine only damage PER <br>MILE.
Since mountain bikers typically travel several times as
far as hikers (try <br>HIKING 25-50 miles in a day!), it
follows FROM THEIR OWN RESEARCH that mountain <br>bikers
have several times the impact of hikers. They also don't
test mountain <br>biking under normal conditions: they
simply roll passively down a gently sloping <br>hill --
no acceleration, no turns, no braking, all of which would
apply shear <br>(horizontal) forces to the
ground.</blockquote> How do you know? Have you been
present to confirm your opinion? You claim it as fact,
but how do you know their methodology or test conditions?
<blockquote TYPE=CITE>In addition, almost all studies
ignore <br>impacts on wildlife. As far as I know, every
one of these "studies" was done by <br>(surprize,
surprize) a mountain biker.</blockquote> Again: "as far
as you know" ? <blockquote TYPE=CITE>Besides, they are
irrelevant, because the <br>harm done by mountain biking
is not related to the harm done by other <br>activities,
such as hiking. The damage is the same, regardless of
what hikers or <br>anyone else is doing!
<br> </blockquote> Finally, you've said something!
"The damage is the same, regardless of what hikers or
anyone else is doing!" <br>So, the impact of off road
cycling and hiking is the same!
<q>SC <blockquote TYPE=CITE> <br>Mike
<r>Date: Wed, 31 Mar 2004 14:14:14 -0800 (PST) <br>From: newsalerts-
[email hidden] <br>Subject: Google News Alert -
mountain biking
<s>PRESS RELEASE - New Science Review Indicates that
Mountain Biking ... <br>Velonews - USA <br>IMBA has
released a comprehensive review of scientific studies
that examine <br>the impacts of mountain biking on
trails, vegetation, and wildlife. ... <br><<a href="h-
ttp://www.velonews.com/tech/research/articles/5803.0.htm-
l">velonews.com5803.0Open ↗
.html</a>>
<t>FOREST Service decision will make trail changes <br>Reno
Gazette Journal - Reno,NV,USA <br>... But mountain biking
instructor and former racer Max Jones III of Carson
<br>City said Tuesday the management plan is fair and
necessary. ... <br><<a href="rgj.comrgj.comOpen ↗
stories/html/2004/03/30/67423.php?sp1=rgj&sp2=News&sp3=L-
ocal+News&sp5=RGJ.com&sp6=news&sp7=local_news&jsmultitag-
=news.rgj.com/news/local">rgj.comstorieOpen ↗
s/html/2004/03/30/67423.php?sp1=rgj&sp2=News&sp3-
=Local+News&sp5=RGJ.com&sp6=news&sp7=local_n-
ews&jsmultitag=news.rgj.com/news/local</a>> <br>See
all stories on this topic: <br><<a href="news.-news.-Open ↗
google.comhttp://news.google.com/news?ie=utf8&oe=utf8&pe-
rsist=1&num=30&hl=en&client=google&newsclusterurl=http:/-
/www.rgj.com/news/stories/html/2004/03/30/67423.php%3Fsp-
1%3Drgj%26sp2%3DNews%26sp3%3DLocal%2BNews%26sp5%3DRGJ.co-
m%26sp6%3Dnews%26sp7%3Dlocal_news%26jsmultitag%3Dnews.rg-
j.com/news/local">http://news.goog-" rel="ugc nofollow noopener">news.google.comhttpnews.googOpen ↗
le.com/news?ie=utf8&oe=utf8&persist=1&num=30-
&hl=en&client=google&newsclusterurl=w-w-Open ↗
ww.rgj.com/news/stories/html/2004/03/30/67423.php%3Fsp1%-
3Drgj%26sp2%3DNews%26sp3%3DLocal%2BNews%26sp5%3DRGJ.com%-
26sp6%3Dnews%26sp7%3Dlocal_news%26jsmultitag%3Dnews.rgj.-
com/news</a> <br><a href="http://n-" rel="ugc nofollow noopener">news.google.comhttpnOpen ↗
ews.google.com/news?ie=utf8&oe=utf8&persist=1&num=30&hl=-
en&client=google&newsclusterurl=rgj.comrgj.comOpen ↗
stories/html/2004/03/30/67423.php%3Fsp1%3Drgj%26sp2%3DNe-
ws%26sp3%3DLocal%2BNews%26sp5%3DRGJ.com%26sp6%3Dnews%26s-
p7%3Dlocal_news%26jsmultitag%3Dnews.rgj.com/news/local">-
INTREPID Teens Wanted for Extreme Adventures</a> <br><a
href="http://news.google.com/news?-" rel="ugc nofollow noopener">news.google.comhttpnewsOpen ↗
ie=utf8&oe=utf8&persist=1&num=30&hl=en&client=google&new-
sclusterurl=rgj.com03Open ↗
/30/67423.php%3Fsp1%3Drgj%26sp2%3DNews%26sp3%3DLocal%2BN-
ews%26sp5%3DRGJ.com%26sp6%3Dnews%26sp7%3Dlocal_news%26js-
multitag%3Dnews.rgj.com/news/local">Scoop.co.nz (press
release) - New Zealand</a> <br><a href="news.goog-news.goog-Open ↗
le.comhttp://news.google.com/news?ie=utf8&oe=utf8&persis-
t=1&num=30&hl=en&client=google&newsclusterurl=www-www-Open ↗
.rgj.com/news/stories/html/2004/03/30/67423.php%3Fsp1%3D-
rgj%26sp2%3DNews%26sp3%3DLocal%2BNews%26sp5%3DRGJ.com%26-
sp6%3Dnews%26sp7%3Dlocal_news%26jsmultitag%3Dnews.rgj.co-
m/news/local">... These include mountain biking, rock
climbing, abseiling, or flying</a> <br><a href="n-n-Open ↗
ews.google.comhttp://news.google.com/news?ie=utf8&oe=utf-
8&persist=1&num=30&hl=en&client=google&newsclusterurl=ht-
tp://www.rgj.com/news/stories/html/2004/03/30/67423.php%-
3Fsp1%3Drgj%26sp2%3DNews%26sp3%3DLocal%2BNews%26sp5%3DRG-
J.com%26sp6%3Dnews%26sp7%3Dlocal_news%26jsmultitag%3Dnew-
s.rgj.com/news/local">fox, water confidence course, raft
building and kayaking and sailing.</a> <br><a href="http-
://news.google.comhttp://news.google.com/news?ie=utf8&oe-
=utf8&persist=1&num=30&hl=en&client=google&newsclusterur-
l=rgj.com67423.Open ↗
php%3Fsp1%3Drgj%26sp2%3DNews%26sp3%3DLocal%2BNews%26sp5%-
3DRGJ.com%26sp6%3Dnews%26sp7%3Dlocal_news%26jsmultitag%3-
Dnews.rgj.com/news/local">...</a> <br><a href="ne-ne-Open ↗
ws.google.comhttp://news.google.com/news?ie=utf8&oe=utf8-
&persist=1&num=30&hl=en&client=google&newsclusterurl=htt-
p://www.rgj.com/news/stories/html/2004/03/30/67423.php%3-
Fsp1%3Drgj%26sp2%3DNews%26sp3%3DLocal%2BNews%26sp5%3DRGJ-
.com%26sp6%3Dnews%26sp7%3Dlocal_news%26jsmultitag%3Dnews-
.rgj.com/news/local"><</a><a href="scoop.c-scoop.c-Open ↗
o.nz/mason/stories/AK0403/S00261.htm">scoop.c-scoop.c-Open ↗
o.nz/mason/stories/AK0403/S00261.htm</a>>
<u>EXPO will offer seminars for novices and information on
... <br>San Jose Mercury News - San Jose,CA,USA <br>...
My generation was single-focused. Now you've got a
younger generation <br>that integrates fly fishing with
other pursuits, such as mountain biking. <br>...
<br><<a href="mercurynews.commercurynOpen ↗
ews/sports/8321298.htm">mercurynews.commOpen ↗
ercurynews/sports/8321298.htm</a>>
<v>This daily-once News Alert is brought to you by Google
News (BETA)... <br>- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - <br>Create another News
Alert: <br><a href="google.comnewsalertsOpen ↗
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<w>Try Google News: <br><a href="news.google.comnews.google.comOpen ↗">h-
ttp://news.google.com/</a> <br>=== <br>I am working on
creating wildlife habitat that is off-limits to
<br>humans ("pure habitat"😉. Want to help? (I spent the
previous 8 <br>years fighting auto dependence and road
construction.)
<x><a href="home.pacbell.netmjvandeOpen ↗">home.pa-home.pa-Open ↗
cbell.net/mjvande</a></blockquote> </html>
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