BobCochran said:I think I must be doing my urban downhill traveling wrong. I huff and puff my way to the top of the hill. This is usually on a city street loaded with cars parallel parked, often on both sides of the street. Then at the top of the hill I attempt to shift into my highest gear (cassette cog with the fewest teeth and chainring with the most teeth) and I try to pedal downhill, but soon the bike is going so fast that the chain and gears have no "bite" on the road. I'm freewheeling, in other words.
Trying to stop, as for a stop sign at the bottom of the hill, fills me with dread. Yes I can and do stop. But how do I control my speed so it is an easier stop -- e.g. I go more slowly down the hill?
Am I supposed to just coast down the hill without pedaling? Or am I supposed to pedal down the hill?
HMmmm ...
Well, with the understanding that I'm a big fan of coasting-when-I-can, too ...
If YOU are worried about stopping at the bottom of hills (are there Stop Signs or Stop Lights which you need to contend with at the bottom of the hills?), then you may simply want to gauge your top speed and limit it to whatever you feel you can comfortably bring to a stop when there isn't a long run out (i.e., FLAT section) ...
As far as "going so fast that the chain and gears have no 'bite' on the road", (because I don't recall what type of bike you have or how it is geared ... if you mentioned it in the past) THAT begs the question "What gearing does your bike currently have?"
For example, does your bike have:
53t Chainring with a 12t Cog?
48t Chainring with a 13t Cog?
46t Chainring with an 11t Cog?
Other?
If your bike's crankset has a 53t chainring, then either replace the 12t-or-larger Cog with an 11t Cog OR install a larger (!?!) chainring ...
If you're riding a MTB-or-Hybrid with a MTB crank, then either put a larger (e.g., 48t) chainring on the crank or put a Road crank on the bike ...
IMO, if you're not riding on mountain-or-hilly-open-country roads then a 4:1 ratio is probably a high enough ratio for most people ... but, THAT's certainly a personal choice.