JRH said:On Mon, 09 Jan 2006 15:47:02 -0700, Jason Earl <[email hidden]>
Quoted message said:JRH said:On Mon, 09 Jan 2006 11:44:44 -0600, Hobbes <[email hidden]>
wrote:
>In article <[email hidden]>,
> [email hidden] wrote:
>
>> Would this workout be good for HIIT?
>>
>>
>> Wake up at 5:30 AM, stretch, warm-up walking for 2-3
>> minutes, then sprint for a minute (making sure I'm out of
>> breath), walk for a minute and a half, and repeat until the
>> timer gets to 15. Then walk for 5 minutes at a slow pace, get
>> off the treadmill, and wait an hour to eat breakfast and then go
>> to school.
>>
>
>2 intervals isn't very much.
>
>Do a google search for "Tabata Interval" for a more scientific
>approach.
It is considered that the Graded Exercise Protocol (GXP) can be
just as effective as Tabata, without the inherent health/heart
risks for the average person with limited time available.
Where can I get more info on GXP? Personally, I don't see Tabata
sprints as being much more dangerous than a rousing game of soccer,
and I really like how Tabata-style drills make me feel (after I
recover), but I am certainly interested in hearing more about
something that is still effective without being as murderously
intense.
If you are wanting CV and VO2 Max benefits without losing LBM, then
Tabata is effective, but there is a risk of heart failure if you are
not already suitably conditioned - and even if you are given the
levels to which you may aspire or achieve.
Graded Exercise Protocol (GXP) gives much the same benefits but with
a much reduced risk. See:
http://www.fitnessprat.no/showthread.php?t=16088
http://www.mikementzer.com/stimulation.html
HTH.
OK, that makes sense. Before asking I did a bit of googling and the
hits I turned up for GXP all centered around reaching a moderate level
of fitness for health reasons (as opposed to performance reasons). I
didn't find the article at fitnessprat, but I found a similar one on
the Master Trainer site:
http://ageless-athletes.com/perfect_gxp.shtml
For the peanut gallery here's the studies that are cited:
Chong, D.L., Blair, S.N., Jackson, A.S. Cardiorespiratory fitness,
body composition, and all-cause and cardiovascular disease
mortality in men. Am J Clin. Nutr.1999; 69: 373-380.
Wei, M., Gibbons, L.W., Mitchell, T.L., Kampert, J.B., Chong,
D.L., Blair, S.N. The association between cardiorespiratory
fitness and impaired fasting glucose and Type 2 diabetes mellitus
in men. Ann Intern Med. 1999; 130: 89-96.
Manson, J.E., Hu, F.B., Rich-Edwards, J.W., Colditz, G.A.,
Stampfer, M.J., Willett, W.C., Speizer, F.E., Hennekens, C.H. A
prospective study of walking as compared with vigorous exercise in
the prevention of coronary heart disease in women. N Engl. J
Med. 1999; 341: 650-658.
Basically the idea is that there is a certain amount of fitness that
provides a huge health benefit. This health benefit is was found to
be even more important than body composition in determining health
risks such as heart failure or diabetes. To quote the article:
Certainly, the minimum level of protection that frankly brings the
biggest bang for the buck (the biggest benefit is going from unfit
to modestly fit) is reachable by the vast majority of people
without much effort.
The Winett article on Mike Mentzer's site was more interesting, as it
applied these same ideas to strength athletes and not to sedentary
folks. The basic premise was that GXP allows you to reach your
aerobic "genetic limitation" easily and without adding undue stress to
your system. Here's a quote:
We could also use the special Tabata interval protocol 2 to 3
times per week to reach the same fitness goal. We could do the
same graded warm-up as in the GXP and GXT. Then we could do 6
full-blast 20 second sprints with only 10 seconds rest between
each. We would be sure, as called for by the protocol, that our
subject reached a point of absolute exhaustion at the end of the
sixth repeat.
The Tabata protocol can be even more devastating metabolically
and skeletally than the GXT. This is because you need to go to
complete exhaustion and because of the fast pace of the sprints.
So, it isn't clear in the long run if the interval protocol would
produce any better results than the GXP and over time, it too may
be worse.
Personally, I have my doubts. I certainly didn't read any study that
came close to suggesting that GXP would be better at raising VO2 max
over time than Tabata interval drills (as the Winett article
suggests), and I am not interested in getting "fit enough." I want to
be a super hero. If I am going to go through the trouble of training,
I don't want to simply be "healthier than the average sedentary male."
I am not overly concerned that the Tabata drills are going to kill me.
I'm only 34, with no history of heart problems. I should be able to
run up and down the block a few times without keeling over.
Thanks for the info though, it might be useful if I ever get to the
point where I am simply maintaining myself, or if I ever decide to
concentrate even more on pure weight training. I can certainly see
where GXP would fit in if you were only interested in limit strength,
power, or aesthetics.
Jason