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Hey Coach!

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General fitness, health and nutrition
Published
16 November 2005
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16 November 2005
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buck
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  1. As a newcomer to the freestyle I thought that I read that your hand plunge
    should be really close to your head when it enters the water, and then I
    look at movie clips of the best freestylers and it "appears" that their hand
    enters the water a long ways ahead of their head. Am I seeing correctly or
    what am I missing here? Not looking for any flames here.
    -Thanks

  2. Where the hand enters the water has to do with both arm length, and
    preference. Try to visualize the following: Imagine and arm without a
    forearm. As the shoulder turns around in circles, the arm also goes
    around in circles. Add the forearm to the arm and make it hang loose.
    When the arm is at the bottom, the formarm will be right below with at
    180 degree angle to the elbow. As the arm circles back and then up, the
    loose hanging forarm will begin to create an angle which will close as
    the arm gets to the top. Imagine a very long arm. The forearm will hang
    higher above the water than with a shorter arm. As the arm continues to
    rotate down, the angle with the elbow will start to increase, and the
    forearm will begin to approach the water. At some point it will enter.
    If the arm hangs competely relaxed it it will enter closer to the head
    than, if the elbow is tightened up. Ideally, you want to swim with the
    arm and forearm relaxed during the recovery. Therefore, the hand will
    enter the water near the head. Some pro swimmers have very long arms,
    so the hand enters the water later in the stroke. Some swimmers tighten
    the elbow making the arm enter later in the stroke. there is a swimmer
    called Jannet Evans who locks the elbow at a 180 degree angle. She
    swims with her forearm completely extended, never bending the elbow.
    Her hand enters the water at the farthest possible point from the head.
    Her stroke is referred to as the windmill stroke. It is a very orthodox
    stroke that works very well for her. She was a world champion and
    olympic champion several times.

    Ultimately there is an ideal model, and there are various
    ideosyncrasies. The ideal model is to relax your arm completely during
    the recovery. It is called recovery because your recovering arm should
    not be doing any effort, saving itself for when it goes under water.
    Based on this, your forearm will hang loose and enter the water closest
    to the head. As you develop your stroke, you'll develop you own style.

    does this make sense?

    Andres

  3. Where the hand enters the water has to do with both arm length, and
    preference. Try to visualize the following: Imagine and arm without a
    forearm. As the shoulder turns around in circles, the arm also goes
    around in circles. Add the forearm to the arm and make it hang loose.
    When the arm is at the bottom, the formarm will be right below with at
    180 degree angle to the elbow. As the arm circles back and then up, the
    loose hanging forarm will begin to create an angle which will close as
    the arm gets to the top. Imagine a very long arm. The forearm will hang
    higher above the water than with a shorter arm. As the arm continues to
    rotate down, the angle with the elbow will start to increase, and the
    forearm will begin to approach the water. At some point it will enter.
    If the arm hangs competely relaxed it it will enter closer to the head
    than, if the elbow is tightened up. Ideally, you want to swim with the
    arm and forearm relaxed during the recovery. Therefore, the hand will
    enter the water near the head. Some pro swimmers have very long arms,
    so the hand enters the water later in the stroke. Some swimmers tighten
    the elbow making the arm enter later in the stroke. there is a swimmer
    called Jannet Evans who locks the elbow at a 180 degree angle. She
    swims with her forearm completely extended, never bending the elbow.
    Her hand enters the water at the farthest possible point from the head.
    Her stroke is referred to as the windmill stroke. It is a very orthodox
    stroke that works very well for her. She was a world champion and
    olympic champion several times.

    Ultimately there is an ideal model, and there are various
    ideosyncrasies. The ideal model is to relax your arm completely during
    the recovery. It is called recovery because your recovering arm should
    not be doing any effort, saving itself for when it goes under water.
    Based on this, your forearm will hang loose and enter the water closest
    to the head. As you develop your stroke, you'll develop you own style.

    does this make sense?

    Andres

  4. <[email hidden]> wrote in message
    news:[email hidden]...

    Quoted message said:

    called Jannet Evans who locks the elbow at a 180 degree angle. She
    swims with her forearm completely extended, never bending the elbow.
    Her hand enters the water at the farthest possible point from the head.
    Her stroke is referred to as the windmill stroke. It is a very orthodox

    Unorthodox

    Quoted message said:

    stroke that works very well for her. She was a world champion and
    olympic champion several times.

    Ultimately there is an ideal model,

    No.

    There are too many factors involved in swimming speed, and the variance
    between people is too great, for such a statement to be supportable.

  5. jtaylor said:
    Quoted message said:

    Her stroke is referred to as the windmill stroke. It is a very orthodox

    Unorthodox

    Ohhps: I was responding at 2:00 am. I was kind of spaced out.

  6. "jtaylor" <[email hidden]> wrote in message
    news:[email hidden]!nnrp1.uunet.ca...

    Quoted message said:


    <[email hidden]> wrote in message
    news:[email hidden]...

    Quoted message said:

    called Jannet Evans who locks the elbow at a 180 degree angle. She
    swims with her forearm completely extended, never bending the elbow.
    Her hand enters the water at the farthest possible point from the head.
    Her stroke is referred to as the windmill stroke. It is a very orthodox

    Unorthodox

    Not as unorthodox as many believe. This straight-arm freestyle has found a
    revival recently, especially as it relates to sprint freestyle. Initially, I
    wasn't too impressed with the notion, but decided to experiment with it
    anyway, mostly after seeing Natalie Coughlin wax the field with it at a
    Grand Prix meet.

    I've generally found that it works very well for sprinters who already have
    a short entry on their stroke...it prevents that hand diving down to the
    catch and gives a (seemingly) important few inches on the front end.
    Previous attempts to extend this entry point resulted in a bit of an elbow
    drop when they were coming off a regular bent arm recovery.

    I also found it gives the hand more speed as it decends into a catch. Rather
    than bringing the arm through, reaching extension, dropping the hand into
    the catch, it 'rounds off' this phase without that hand sitting in front at
    extension.

    There are a few qualifiers to the validity of this approach i've found
    however: Firstly, the swimmer needs to have a natural pre-disposition for
    solid core rotation, or have excellent flexibility. As such, i've had more
    success with girls than guys...girls who are combo freestyle-flyers pick it
    up quickly and successfully.

    Also, and quite possibly this is because i've only been working on it with
    them for a short while, they can't hold it together when racing long
    course...short course they're great with it. Training this recovery slowly
    and deliberately in warm ups and easy swimming sets proved to be the best
    way to fix the pattern, predictably. Some swimmers are able to turn the
    technique on and off at will, while others it transferred intot heir regular
    strokes to extend their entry without maintaining the admittedly ugly
    straight arm recovery.

    There was some article i read on straight arm about 2 years ago, maybe from
    swimming world?...but i don't have it..perhaps if any of you have membership
    to the site you can search their archives for it.

    Steve

    Quoted message said:


    Quoted message said:

    stroke that works very well for her. She was a world champion and
    olympic champion several times.

    Ultimately there is an ideal model,

    No.

    There are too many factors involved in swimming speed, and the variance
    between people is too great, for such a statement to be supportable.

  7. "jtaylor" <[email hidden]> wrote in message
    news:[email hidden]!nnrp1.uunet.ca...

    Quoted message said:


    <[email hidden]> wrote in message
    news:[email hidden]...

    Quoted message said:

    called Jannet Evans who locks the elbow at a 180 degree angle. She
    swims with her forearm completely extended, never bending the elbow.
    Her hand enters the water at the farthest possible point from the head.
    Her stroke is referred to as the windmill stroke. It is a very orthodox

    Unorthodox

    Not as unorthodox as many believe. This straight-arm freestyle has found a
    revival recently, especially as it relates to sprint freestyle. Initially, I
    wasn't too impressed with the notion, but decided to experiment with it
    anyway, mostly after seeing Natalie Coughlin wax the field with it at a
    Grand Prix meet.

    I've generally found that it works very well for sprinters who already have
    a short entry on their stroke...it prevents that hand diving down to the
    catch and gives a (seemingly) important few inches on the front end.
    Previous attempts to extend this entry point resulted in a bit of an elbow
    drop when they were coming off a regular bent arm recovery.

    I also found it gives the hand more speed as it decends into a catch. Rather
    than bringing the arm through, reaching extension, dropping the hand into
    the catch, it 'rounds off' this phase without that hand sitting in front at
    extension.

    There are a few qualifiers to the validity of this approach i've found
    however: Firstly, the swimmer needs to have a natural pre-disposition for
    solid core rotation, or have excellent flexibility. As such, i've had more
    success with girls than guys...girls who are combo freestyle-flyers pick it
    up quickly and successfully.

    Also, and quite possibly this is because i've only been working on it with
    them for a short while, they can't hold it together when racing long
    course...short course they're great with it. Training this recovery slowly
    and deliberately in warm ups and easy swimming sets proved to be the best
    way to fix the pattern, predictably. Some swimmers are able to turn the
    technique on and off at will, while others it transferred intot heir regular
    strokes to extend their entry without maintaining the admittedly ugly
    straight arm recovery.

    There was some article i read on straight arm about 2 years ago, maybe from
    swimming world?...but i don't have it..perhaps if any of you have membership
    to the site you can search their archives for it.

    Steve

    Quoted message said:


    Quoted message said:

    stroke that works very well for her. She was a world champion and
    olympic champion several times.

    Ultimately there is an ideal model,

    No.

    There are too many factors involved in swimming speed, and the variance
    between people is too great, for such a statement to be supportable.

  8. The article you refer to made reference especiallly to Michael Klim.

    The reason why the straight-arm recovery was taught was the belief that
    it would help keep cadence up during sprinting. In general, as
    swimmers try to increase speed of their kicking rhythm, their arms tend
    to slow down. But with straight-arm recovery, that's less of an issue
    - as the swimmer kicks faster, their arms keep tempo just fine. Or so
    goes the theory.

    Eric

  9. The article you refer to made reference especiallly to Michael Klim.

    The reason why the straight-arm recovery was taught was the belief that
    it would help keep cadence up during sprinting. In general, as
    swimmers try to increase speed of their kicking rhythm, their arms tend
    to slow down. But with straight-arm recovery, that's less of an issue
    - as the swimmer kicks faster, their arms keep tempo just fine. Or so
    goes the theory.

    Eric

  10. Andres..... It's funny that you mentioned Jannet Evans because she was one
    of the clips I was looking at and I liked the look of her stroke but noticed
    that she entered the water way out in front..... so you clarified that for
    me. I do understand what you are saying about relaxing the elbow and
    allowing the hand to enter pretty much where it wants to. Your
    explainations were very good and I appreciate you taking time. I think you
    would be, or are, a very good teacher.
    -Thanks

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