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Front derailleur / mech question

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UK and Europe
Published
7 July 2004
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9 July 2004
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Goat
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  1. OK. I'm still trying to find a front derailleur to fit my
    Giant hybrid 24-speed. You remember the old M330 is worn out
    and no longer in production, it seems.

    The more I look at the range available, the more
    confused I get!

    Having established, with your help, that I need a top (or
    dual) pull, top swing for a 31.8mm fitting, I now find
    myself worrying about the following:

    What is the difference between a "MECH" and a "DERAILLEUR"?
    What difference do the chainset teeth numbers make? The
    larger toothed wheel thingy attached to my pedals is a bit
    larger than usual: an extra 2 teeth, I think (44T ?) What do
    you get for your extra pennies? I've seen new derailleur /
    mechs on offer from about 10 pounds to over 70 pounds. What
    is worth the extra dosh?

    Thanks for any assistance offered.

    My local bike shops are thicker than I am (honest!).

    By the way, I've already enrolled in a 5 year post-grad
    masters course with Imperial College, reading "the Mystery
    of Derailleurs / Mechs" , so I won't need to bug y'all
    much longer.

    Ta

    Goat

  2. Front mechs and derailleurs are the same thing ! The specifications regarding number of teeth relate to the ability of the mech to throw the chain from one ring to another, this is more crucial if you are using indexed shifting for the mech where you have very limited, if any, fine adjsutment (trim). Price usually reflects the quality of the component rather than its function. I would be surprised if a Deore XT one doesn't meet your requirments, these are not VERY expensive and are generally pretty good. More exotic (expensive) models will generally work better, be easier to set up and be lighter though as I say with indexed shifting the shifter plays a crucial part as do the chainring spacing. It never used to be this complicated and for those of us without indexed front shifting, still isn't.

  3. Goat said:

    OK. I'm still trying to find a front derailleur to fit my
    Giant hybrid 24-speed. You remember the old M330 is worn
    out and no longer in production, it seems.

    The more I look at the range available, the more
    confused I get!

    Having established, with your help, that I need a top (or
    dual) pull, top swing for a 31.8mm fitting, I now find
    myself worrying about the following:

    What is the difference between a "MECH" and a
    "DERAILLEUR"?

    Nothing. Both are short for "derailleur mechanism".

    Quoted message said:

    What difference do the chainset teeth numbers make? The
    larger toothed wheel thingy attached to my pedals is a bit
    larger than usual: an extra 2 teeth, I think (44T ?)

    That's smaller than many. My road bike has 52/42/30.

    The absolute numbers don't matte much when choosing a front
    mech. What does matter is whether it's a double or triple
    chainset (yours is a triple), and the difference in teeth
    between the largest and smallest chainring. This latter
    measurement is the capacity of the front mech - some handle
    more tooth difference than others.

    Quoted message said:

    What do you get for your extra pennies? I've seen new
    derailleur / mechs on offer from about 10 pounds to over
    70 pounds. What is worth the extra dosh?

    Construction quality, weight, smoothness, longevity. All of
    these are independent of, but usually correlated to the
    price of the mech.

    Quoted message said:

    My local bike shops are thicker than I am (honest!).

    Move somewhere else, then.

    --
    Mark.

  4. Goat said:

    What is the difference between a "MECH" and a
    "DERAILLEUR"?

    "Mech" is British slang for derailleur. Easier to spell,
    type and say.

    Quoted message said:

    What difference do the chainset teeth numbers make?

    The curvature of the front mech cage has to suit the ring
    sizes and cope with the differences between rings. And of
    course the larger the ring (the greater the number of
    teeth), the higher the gear is.

    Quoted message said:

    The larger toothed wheel thingy attached to my pedals

    ...Call that the "outer chainring"...

    Quoted message said:

    is a bit larger than usual: an extra 2 teeth, I think (44T
    ?) What do you get for your extra pennies?

    Slightly higher gears. Front mech should cope if carefully
    adjusted, with a bit of luck.

    Quoted message said:

    I've seen new derailleur / mechs on offer from about 10
    pounds to over 70 pounds. What is worth the extra dosh?

    Expensive ones tend to be lighter and look prettier. They
    don't necessarily cost much more to manufacture, or work
    better, but having a widely priced range of products is a
    way for the manufacturer to grab money from all sectors of
    the market. I think of it as a form of socialism, actually:
    You pay what you can afford but everyone gets the same
    thing! :-)

    Very cheapest ones /might/ not work quite so well, and
    /might/ not last as long. I say "might" because even bottom
    of the range Shimano nowadays seems to work well to me, and
    I can't see what's not durable about it.

    ~PB

  5. Mark Tranchant said:

    The absolute numbers don't matte much when choosing a
    front mech. What does matter is whether it's a double or
    triple chainset (yours is a triple), and the difference in
    teeth between the largest and smallest chainring. This
    latter measurement is the capacity of the front mech -
    some handle more tooth difference than others.

    With the proviso that MTB front mechs are designed to work
    with smaller rings - typically up to 44 T - while road mechs
    are happier with big rings around the 52 mark. The profile
    of the cage differs according to the type of mech, so MTB
    mechs won't shift well on road chainsets and vice-versa.

    --

    Dave Larrington - legslarry.beerdrinkers.co.uklegslarry.beerdrinkers.co.uk
    ===========================================================
    Editor - British Human Power Club Newsletter
    bhpc.org.ukbhpc.org.uk
    ===========================================================

  6. Goat:

    Quoted message said:

    What is the difference between a "MECH" and a
    "DERAILLEUR"?

    The only difference is that calling it a mech rather than a
    derailleur makes you sound more like a 'proper' cyclist. 😉

    Quoted message said:

    What difference do the chainset teeth numbers make?

    Basically, they work in the opposite way to the cogs on the
    rear wheel - ie the bigger wheel for going faster, the
    smaller wheel for going uphill.

    Quoted message said:

    The larger toothed wheel thingy attached to my pedals is a
    bit larger than usual: an extra 2 teeth, I think (44T ?)

    The difference in practical terms is minimal - the 44
    gives you a slightly larger top gear, which means you
    might go a wee bit faster downhill. It won't make any
    difference going uphill.

    Quoted message said:

    What do you get for your extra pennies? I've seen new
    derailleur / mechs on offer from about 10 pounds to over
    70 pounds. What is worth the extra dosh?

    More expensive kit is usually better engineered, might
    operate more smoothly (not always true), and is probably
    made of lighter, more expensive materials, but how much you
    spend is entirely up to you and whether you think you'll
    really get any benefit from shaving a few grams off the
    weight of your derailleur.

    I would suggest avoiding the really cheap stuff and go for
    the bottom end of the performance range (eg the Shimano
    Acera front mech is available as top-pull in the size you
    want for £12 from Wiggle). Having said that, when it comes
    to front mechs, you don't have to spend much more to get
    something higher up the range - and Wiggle have 30% or more
    off some higher end models so they end up being the same
    price. Also look at BikeMagic for user reviews.

    d.

  7. Simon Brooke said:
    Quoted message said:

    What is the difference between a "MECH" and a
    "DERAILLEUR"?

    None. The system was invented in France, hence
    'derailleur'; it was adopted by the Americans, hence
    'mech'.

    Most "normal" American cyclists wouldn't know what you meant
    by a "mech" even you shoved one up their inner ring. "Mech"
    is a good old *British* term.

    ~PB

  8. davek said:

    Goat:

    Quoted message said:

    What is the difference between a "MECH" and a
    "DERAILLEUR"?

    The only difference is that calling it a mech rather than
    a derailleur makes you sound more like a 'proper'
    cyclist. 😉

    As does appending "set" to every bit.

    I oiled the springs on my saddleset today, and it's stopped
    squeaking, which is a blessed relief. Now the only thing
    that's making a noise is my barset, which needs a dab of
    grease in the stemset clampset.

    --
    Keith Willoughby Welcome to the police state -
    tinyurl.com3cptb

  9. Mike K Smith said:
    Keith Willoughby said:


    davek said:

    Goat:
    > What is the difference between a "MECH" and a
    > "DERAILLEUR"?

    The only difference is that calling it a mech rather
    than a derailleur makes you sound more like a 'proper'
    cyclist. 😉

    As does appending "set" to every bit.

    I oiled the springs on my saddleset today, and it's
    stopped squeaking, which is a blessed relief. Now the
    only thing that's making a noise is my barset, which
    needs a dab of grease in the stemset clampset.

    Some exaggeration, surely.

    Total exaggeration for comic effect.

    Quoted message said:

    The set is more than a single component, e.g. a frameset
    includes the forks as well as the frame.

    The only one that actually makes me laugh is "wheelset"
    rather than "wheels".

    --
    Keith Willoughby Welcome to the police state -
    tinyurl.com3cptb

  10. Keith Willoughby said:


    davek said:

    Goat:

    Quoted message said:

    What is the difference between a "MECH" and a
    "DERAILLEUR"?

    The only difference is that calling it a mech rather
    than a derailleur makes you sound more like a 'proper'
    cyclist. 😉

    As does appending "set" to every bit.

    I oiled the springs on my saddleset today, and it's
    stopped squeaking, which is a blessed relief. Now the only
    thing that's making a noise is my barset, which needs a
    dab of grease in the stemset clampset.

    Some exaggeration, surely. The set is more than a single
    component, e.g. a frameset includes the forks as well as
    the frame.

    The saddleset would include the seatpin, and the barset
    would include the stem, in my view.

    Does anyone here still refer to their bike as an 'iron'?
    e.g. The racing iron needs a respray, so I'll get that done
    in September and ride the hack iron for the winter.

  11. Quoted post said:

    Originally posted by Mike K Smith

    Does anyone here still refer to their bike as an 'iron'?
    e.g. The racing iron needs a respray, so I'll get that done
    in September and ride the hack iron for the winter.


    Yes, I refer to my best bike as #1RI (number 1 road iron), my old best bike as #2RI. BTW I also refer to a radio as a wireless.

  12. "davek" <[email hidden]> wrote in message
    "]news:[email hidden]...

    Quoted message said:

    Goat:

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    What do you get for your extra pennies? I've seen new
    derailleur / mechs on offer from about 10 pounds to over
    70 pounds. What is worth the extra dosh?

    More expensive kit is usually better engineered, might
    operate more


    smoothly

    Quoted message said:

    (not always true), and is probably made of lighter, more
    expensive materials, but how much you spend is entirely up
    to you and whether you think you'll really get any benefit
    from shaving a few grams off the


    weight

    Quoted message said:

    of your derailleur.

    I would suggest avoiding the really cheap stuff and go for
    the bottom end


    of

    Quoted message said:

    the performance range (eg the Shimano Acera front mech is
    available as top-pull in the size you want for £12 from
    Wiggle). Having said that, when it comes to front mechs,
    you don't have to spend much more to get


    something

    Quoted message said:

    higher up the range - and Wiggle have 30% or more off some
    higher end


    models

    Quoted message said:

    so they end up being the same price. Also look at
    BikeMagic for user reviews.


    One other thing you might consider is the model's size. My
    commuting bike came supplied with bottom end Shimano bits
    including a C101(I think) front derailleur. It worked
    perfectly well for over a year of daily commuting. However
    it is quite big and bulky. When I fitted full length
    mudguards the rear one had to be jammed up against part of
    the derailleur, which left a nasty dent in the guard. Also
    when I fitted a bottle cage the derailleur wouldn't shift
    into the granny ring until I'd bent the bottle cage to the
    left. Now I use a slimmer LX derailleur with no clearance
    problems for other add-ons. None of these things may affect
    your bike, of course, and in terms of actual shifting I
    can't tell the difference between the two.

    tony R.

  13. Keith Willoughby:

    Quoted message said:

    The only one that actually makes me laugh is "wheelset"
    rather than "wheels".

    You speak my language. 😉

    d.

  14. Thanks very much to all for clear advice and reassurance.
    What a friendly bunch!

    I'm off to wiggle!

    Oh, one last thing: Some of the adverts state "compact
    chainset only - 44T"

    What the h*ll is that all about?

    Many thanks to all again.

    Goat

  15. Quoted post said:

    Originally posted by Goat
    Thanks very much to all for clear advice and reassurance.
    What a friendly bunch!

    I'm off to wiggle!

    Oh, one last thing: Some of the adverts state "compact
    chainset only - 44T"

    What the h*ll is that all about?

    Many thanks to all again.

    Goat


    I think it means the mech will not work with chainrings with more than 44 teeth.

  16. Goat:

    Quoted message said:

    Oh, one last thing: Some of the adverts state "compact
    chainset only - 44T"

    What the h*ll is that all about?

    That's relating to what others have said about the curvature
    of the derailleur cage matching the curvature of the
    chainring - in other words, the largest chainring you can
    use with one of those derailleurs is one with 44 teeth, ie
    they're not suitable for road bikes, which generally have
    50T (or bigger) chainrings.

    (While you're looking at Wiggle, have a peek at the
    chainsets - I don't know if 'compact' is an official
    designation but it usually applies to chainsets where the
    largest chainring has no more than 42 or 44 teeth.)

    d.

  17. in message <[email hidden]>, Goat ([email hidden]'😉

    Quoted message said:

    Thanks very much to all for clear advice and reassurance.
    What a friendly bunch!

    I'm off to wiggle!

    Oh, one last thing: Some of the adverts state "compact
    chainset only - 44T"

    What the h*ll is that all about?

    It won't fit a chainset with more than 44 teeth because the
    curve of the cage is too tight. Which, seeing you've got a
    44T chainset, is exactly what you want.

    --
    [email hidden] (Simon Brooke)
    jasmine.org.uk~simon ;; Sending your money to
    someone just because they've erected ;; a barrier of
    obscurity and secrets around the tools you ;; need to use
    your data does not help the economy or spur ;; innovation. -
    Waffle Iron Slashdot, June 16th, 2002

  18. MSeries <[email hidden]> wrote in message news:<[email hidden]>...

    Quoted message said:
    Goat said:

    Thanks very much to all for clear advice and
    reassurance. What a friendly bunch! I'm off to wiggle!
    Oh, one last thing: Some of the adverts state "compact
    chainset only - 44T" What the h*ll is that all about?
    Many thanks to all again. Goat

    I think it means the mech will not work with chainrings
    with more than 44 teeth.

    Isn't it the diameter of the circle formed by the 5 little
    bolts on the right crank? they come in two or more sizes,
    ISTR that a 44 is the smallest you can get for a standard
    crank (ie one which goes up to
    53)?

  19. MartinM said:
    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    Oh, one last thing: Some of the adverts state
    "compact chainset only - 44T"


    ..........

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    I think it means the mech will not work with chainrings
    with more than 44 teeth.

    Isn't it the diameter of the circle formed by the 5 little
    bolts on the right crank?

    No, the above statement about 44T is bound to be for
    the front mech. Front mechs don't care about the bolt
    circle diameter.

    Quoted message said:

    they come in two or more sizes, ISTR that a 44 is the
    smallest you can get for a standard crank (ie one which
    goes up to
    53)?

    Outer BCD of most "road" (standard) cranks is 130mm, which
    can take 38T rings (135mm / 39T for Campag). You may have
    been thinking of ancient Campag cranks which could not take
    rings smaller than 44T.

    ~PB

  20. "Pete Biggs" <[email hidden]> wrote in message

    Quoted message said:

    Outer BCD of most "road" (standard) cranks is 130mm, which
    can take 38T rings (135mm / 39T for Campag). You may have
    been thinking of ancient Campag cranks which could not
    take rings smaller than 44T.

    No, I was thinking of the fact that eg ?Deore chainsets will
    not take standard rings, is this correct?

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