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Earliest helmets?

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6 June 2007
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  1. http://oldroads.com/pqdb_img.asp?p=http://members.aol.com/menotomy6/disp/race.gif&mod=&mak=Race_at_Revere_Beach,_MA

  2. Quoted message said:

    http://oldroads.com/pqdb_img.asp?p=http://members.aol.com/menotomy6/disp/race.gif&mod=&mak=Race_at_Revere_Beach,_MA

    Heh,
    That first picture that pops up looks like the helmets were more for
    protecting the hair from road rash than a broken skull. Some of them
    appear to have a harder cap on top, but very minimal.
    It also looks as if the bicycles were going to race the motorcycles.
    Was this a man versus machine race?
    Bill Baka

  3. Bill said:
    Quoted message said:

    http://oldroads.com/pqdb_img.asp?p=http://members.aol.com/menotomy6/d...

    Heh,
    That first picture that pops up looks like the helmets were more for
    protecting the hair from road rash than a broken skull. Some of them
    appear to have a harder cap on top, but very minimal.
    It also looks as if the bicycles were going to race the motorcycles.
    Was this a man versus machine race?

    Those are likely pacer bikes in front, just like in Keirin racing.

  4. On Wed, 06 Jun 2007 13:57:55 -0700, landotter <[email hidden]>

    Quoted message said:
    Bill said:
    Quoted message said:

    http://oldroads.com/pqdb_img.asp?p=http://members.aol.com/menotomy6/d...

    Heh,
    That first picture that pops up looks like the helmets were more for
    protecting the hair from road rash than a broken skull. Some of them
    appear to have a harder cap on top, but very minimal.
    It also looks as if the bicycles were going to race the motorcycles.
    Was this a man versus machine race?

    Those are likely pacer bikes in front, just like in Keirin racing.

    Dear LD,

    Yup, typical old pacer motorcycles. When built specifically for
    letting bicycles draft, the machine seats its rider in a grossly
    rearward position with a special seat and handlebar and is known as a
    Derny because that was the name of a guy who made some famous ones:

    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Derny

    Other features include anti-crash back fenders and engine features to
    prevent sudden braking. I suspect that the wiki article is a little
    misleading, since such oddball motorcycles appeared long before 1938.

    Before decent motorcycles appeared, multi-rider tandems and all sorts
    of steam engine contraptions were used for motor-pacing by racers like
    Major Taylor.

    A man against a motorcycle is no contest. The girls buzzing around on
    little motor scooters can blast past Lance Armstrong. Even a single
    horsepower engine (if such a thing is sold) puts out 746 watts, and a
    typical underpowered push lawn-motor is rated at 3.5 horsepower.

    Here's a cheap lawnmower with a terrifying 158cc engine:

    http://www.sears.com/sr/javasr/product.do?cat=Lawn+Mowers&pid=07138512000&vertical=LAWN&subcat=Side+Discharge+Mowers&BV_UseBVCookie=Yes

    A 1968 90cc Honda trail-ninety would happily hold 40 mph on level dirt
    roads at 5,000 feet with its blistering claimed 7 horsepower dribbling
    through a dual-range automatic transmission. Tucking in on the
    step-through frame could raise the speed to 45 mph.

    http://www.weightlessdog.com/ct90.nsf

    The claimed 56 mph was, as far as my friends and I could tell from
    several years of childhood testing, a sea-level fantasy from Japanese
    marketing.

    Cheers,

    Carl Fogel

  5. Quoted message said:

    On Wed, 06 Jun 2007 13:57:55 -0700, landotter <[email hidden]>

    Quoted message said:
    Bill said:

    [email hidden] wrote:
    >http://oldroads.com/pqdb_img.asp?p=http://members.aol.com/menotomy6/d...

    Heh,
    That first picture that pops up looks like the helmets were more for
    protecting the hair from road rash than a broken skull. Some of them
    appear to have a harder cap on top, but very minimal.
    It also looks as if the bicycles were going to race the motorcycles.
    Was this a man versus machine race?

    Those are likely pacer bikes in front, just like in Keirin racing.

    Dear LD,

    Yup, typical old pacer motorcycles. When built specifically for
    letting bicycles draft, the machine seats its rider in a grossly
    rearward position with a special seat and handlebar and is known as a
    Derny because that was the name of a guy who made some famous ones:

    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Derny

    Other features include anti-crash back fenders and engine features to
    prevent sudden braking. I suspect that the wiki article is a little
    misleading, since such oddball motorcycles appeared long before 1938.

    Before decent motorcycles appeared, multi-rider tandems and all sorts
    of steam engine contraptions were used for motor-pacing by racers like
    Major Taylor.

    A man against a motorcycle is no contest. The girls buzzing around on
    little motor scooters can blast past Lance Armstrong. Even a single
    horsepower engine (if such a thing is sold) puts out 746 watts, and a
    typical underpowered push lawn-motor is rated at 3.5 horsepower.

    Here's a cheap lawnmower with a terrifying 158cc engine:

    http://www.sears.com/sr/javasr/product.do?cat=Lawn+Mowers&pid=07138512000&vertical=LAWN&subcat=Side+Discharge+Mowers&BV_UseBVCookie=Yes

    A 1968 90cc Honda trail-ninety would happily hold 40 mph on level dirt
    roads at 5,000 feet with its blistering claimed 7 horsepower dribbling
    through a dual-range automatic transmission. Tucking in on the
    step-through frame could raise the speed to 45 mph.

    http://www.weightlessdog.com/ct90.nsf

    The claimed 56 mph was, as far as my friends and I could tell from
    several years of childhood testing, a sea-level fantasy from Japanese
    marketing.

    Cheers,

    Carl Fogel

    Aha!

    http://i8.tinypic.com/4katr9f.jpg

    Major Taylor behind a motor-pacer in Paris in 1908 from "Major Taylor"
    by Andrew Ritchie.

    Both men wear helmets, so maybe helmets were a motor-pacing thing.

    Since it's 1908, Taylor has long since abandoned shaft-drive.

    CF

  6. Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    On Wed, 06 Jun 2007 13:57:55 -0700, landotter <[email hidden]>

    Quoted message said:

    On Jun 6, 3:49 pm, Bill <[email hidden]> wrote:
    > [email hidden] wrote:
    > >http://oldroads.com/pqdb_img.asp?p=http://members.aol.com/menotomy6/d...
    >
    > Heh,
    > That first picture that pops up looks like the helmets were more for
    > protecting the hair from road rash than a broken skull. Some of them
    > appear to have a harder cap on top, but very minimal.
    > It also looks as if the bicycles were going to race the motorcycles.
    > Was this a man versus machine race?

    Those are likely pacer bikes in front, just like in Keirin racing.

    Dear LD,

    Yup, typical old pacer motorcycles. When built specifically for
    letting bicycles draft, the machine seats its rider in a grossly
    rearward position with a special seat and handlebar and is known as a
    Derny because that was the name of a guy who made some famous ones:

    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Derny

    Other features include anti-crash back fenders and engine features to
    prevent sudden braking. I suspect that the wiki article is a little
    misleading, since such oddball motorcycles appeared long before 1938.

    Before decent motorcycles appeared, multi-rider tandems and all sorts
    of steam engine contraptions were used for motor-pacing by racers like
    Major Taylor.

    A man against a motorcycle is no contest. The girls buzzing around on
    little motor scooters can blast past Lance Armstrong. Even a single
    horsepower engine (if such a thing is sold) puts out 746 watts, and a
    typical underpowered push lawn-motor is rated at 3.5 horsepower.

    Here's a cheap lawnmower with a terrifying 158cc engine:

    http://www.sears.com/sr/javasr/product.do?cat=Lawn+Mowers&pid=07138512000&vertical=LAWN&subcat=Side+Discharge+Mowers&BV_UseBVCookie=Yes

    A 1968 90cc Honda trail-ninety would happily hold 40 mph on level dirt
    roads at 5,000 feet with its blistering claimed 7 horsepower dribbling
    through a dual-range automatic transmission. Tucking in on the
    step-through frame could raise the speed to 45 mph.

    http://www.weightlessdog.com/ct90.nsf

    The claimed 56 mph was, as far as my friends and I could tell from
    several years of childhood testing, a sea-level fantasy from Japanese
    marketing.

    Cheers,

    Carl Fogel

    Aha!

    http://i8.tinypic.com/4katr9f.jpg

    Major Taylor behind a motor-pacer in Paris in 1908 from "Major Taylor"
    by Andrew Ritchie.

    Both men wear helmets, so maybe helmets were a motor-pacing thing.

    Since it's 1908, Taylor has long since abandoned shaft-drive.

    CF

    Some old tandem motor-pacers. Given the advantage of a sizable rear
    team member, the captain might refer to the stoker as the Chalo:

    http://www.oldbike.com/Photo%20Gallery/i1_B_L.jpg

    http://www.oldbike.com/Photo%20Gallery/i1_B_L2.jpg

    http://www.oldbike.com/Photo%20Gallery/i1_B_L3.jpg

    http://www.oldbike.com/Photo%20Gallery/i1_B_L4.jpg

    http://www.oldbike.com/Photo%20Gallery/i1_B_L5.jpg

    Helmets on all three:

    http://www.oldbike.com/Photo%20Gallery/motorcycle.jpg

    "Hinter seiner Schrittmachern" means roughly "behind its pacemakers."

    The bicyclist is Fritz Theile, 1884-1911, so the last picture
    pre-dates Derny by at least 27 years:

    http://www.cycling4fans.de/index.php?id=2366

    CF

  7. Quoted message said:

    On Wed, 06 Jun 2007 13:57:55 -0700, landotter <[email hidden]>

    Quoted message said:
    Bill said:

    [email hidden] wrote:
    > http://oldroads.com/pqdb_img.asp?p=http://members.aol.com/menotomy6/d...
    Heh,
    That first picture that pops up looks like the helmets were more for
    protecting the hair from road rash than a broken skull. Some of them
    appear to have a harder cap on top, but very minimal.
    It also looks as if the bicycles were going to race the motorcycles.
    Was this a man versus machine race?


    Those are likely pacer bikes in front, just like in Keirin racing.

    Dear LD,

    Yup, typical old pacer motorcycles. When built specifically for
    letting bicycles draft, the machine seats its rider in a grossly
    rearward position with a special seat and handlebar and is known as a
    Derny because that was the name of a guy who made some famous ones:

    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Derny

    Other features include anti-crash back fenders and engine features to
    prevent sudden braking. I suspect that the wiki article is a little
    misleading, since such oddball motorcycles appeared long before 1938.

    Before decent motorcycles appeared, multi-rider tandems and all sorts
    of steam engine contraptions were used for motor-pacing by racers like
    Major Taylor.

    A man against a motorcycle is no contest. The girls buzzing around on
    little motor scooters can blast past Lance Armstrong. Even a single
    horsepower engine (if such a thing is sold) puts out 746 watts, and a
    typical underpowered push lawn-motor is rated at 3.5 horsepower.

    Here's a cheap lawnmower with a terrifying 158cc engine:

    http://www.sears.com/sr/javasr/product.do?cat=Lawn+Mowers&pid=07138512000&vertical=LAWN&subcat=Side+Discharge+Mowers&BV_UseBVCookie=Yes

    A 1968 90cc Honda trail-ninety would happily hold 40 mph on level dirt
    roads at 5,000 feet with its blistering claimed 7 horsepower dribbling
    through a dual-range automatic transmission. Tucking in on the
    step-through frame could raise the speed to 45 mph.

    http://www.weightlessdog.com/ct90.nsf

    I started out with motorcycles back in the early 60's and a Honda 50
    would do about 40 MPH at a zillion RPM. Some of us pooled our money and
    bought a Honda 90 street bike that would do about 50 MPH. Of course that
    was the speedometer reading so it may have been a little optimistic.
    56 MPH would have required a tuck of one's head down to the handlebars.

    Quoted message said:


    The claimed 56 mph was, as far as my friends and I could tell from
    several years of childhood testing, a sea-level fantasy from Japanese
    marketing.

    If my memory is correct, when I visited the Museum of speed by the
    Bonneville salt flats, some guy got about 95 MPH out of a Honda 50 by
    laying down on the tank and sticking his feet straight back. Crazy, I
    know, but there is a picture of him on the wall. The 'museum' loosely
    speaking is a diner kind of thing on the Nevada side.
    Bill Baka

    Quoted message said:


    Cheers,

    Carl Fogel

  8. On Wed, 6 Jun 2007 23:58:23 -0800, Troll Report <[email hidden]>

    Quoted message said:
    landotter said:
    Bill said:

    [email hidden] wrote:
    >http://oldroads.com/pqdb_img.asp?p=http://members.aol.com/menotomy6/d...

    Heh,
    That first picture that pops up looks like the helmets were more for
    protecting the hair from road rash than a broken skull. Some of them
    appear to have a harder cap on top, but very minimal.
    It also looks as if the bicycles were going to race the motorcycles.
    Was this a man versus machine race?

    Those are likely pacer bikes in front, just like in Keirin racing.

    Absolutely. And then the cyclists behind, one of them you can almost see
    the gear being used. Whatever it is, it's way more than the 53x11 and
    Kunich and Jobst hate so much.

    Dear Troll,

    Antique and elegant:

    http://www.scienceandsociety.co.uk/results.asp?image=10327510&wwwflag=2&imagepos=6

    Modern double-reduction:

    http://www.canosoarus.com/08LSRbicycle/LSR%20Bike02.htm

    Cheers,

    Carl Fogel

  9. landotter said:
    Bill said:
    Quoted message said:

    http://oldroads.com/pqdb_img.asp?p=http://members.aol.com/menotomy6/d...

    Heh,
    That first picture that pops up looks like the helmets were more for
    protecting the hair from road rash than a broken skull. Some of them
    appear to have a harder cap on top, but very minimal.
    It also looks as if the bicycles were going to race the motorcycles.
    Was this a man versus machine race?

    Those are likely pacer bikes in front, just like in Keirin racing.

    Absolutely. And then the cyclists behind, one of them you can almost see
    the gear being used. Whatever it is, it's way more than the 53x11 and
    Kunich and Jobst hate so much.

  10. Quoted message said:

    []

    http://www.cycling4fans.de/index.php?id=2366

    You can't get that kind of bike positioning these days without spending
    $20,000 in wind tunnel testing. And what about those handlebars? I'd say
    good bars like that aren't made anymore for the same reason that compact
    frames are foisted upon us. e.g. It's convenient for the manufactures to
    give us [censored] ass designs, as they can offer them in fewer sizes.

    Quoted message said:

    CF

  11. On Thu, 7 Jun 2007 00:05:00 -0800, Troll Report <[email hidden]>

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    []

    http://www.cycling4fans.de/index.php?id=2366

    You can't get that kind of bike positioning these days without spending
    $20,000 in wind tunnel testing.

    [snip]

    Dear Troll,

    Neither could Thiele. He undertook what was then the equivalent of
    expensive wind tunnel testing:

    "Theile ging nach Paris, perfektionierte sich hier vor allem als
    Fahrer hinter Tandemführung . . ."

    Roughly, "Theile went to Paris to perfect himself there as a rider
    behind a tandem-guide . . ."

    http://www.cycling4fans.de/index.php?id=2366

    Those bizarre tandem motor-pacers were the high-tech training
    equipment of the times, and going to France to train behind them was
    about the same as going to Europe would be for a modern U.S. rider.

    So this picture of Thiele behind a two-man motor-paceris about the
    same as a picture of Lance in a wind-tunnel:

    http://www.oldbike.com/Photo%20Gallery/motorcycle.jpg

    And the bike used for the tandem training is quite different from the
    bike in the biographical page. The small front wheel, for example, let
    the drafting rider get a little closer, but Sgt. Schultz standing on
    the back of the motor-pacer was so tall that the rider didn't need to
    tuck down nearly as much.

    Here's the biographical page again:

    http://www.cycling4fans.de/index.php?id=2366

    The tires in the biographical page are probably the typical 30-inch
    tires used back then, and Thiele is tucking down as he would for a
    non-paced event. The huge tires and the frames needed to accomodate
    them make the non-paced riders look smaller and more hunched-down than
    they really were.

    Look at where Thiele's knees are in relation to his chest with the
    pedals level in the biographical picture--there's an awful lot of room
    between his thighs and his chest.

    Next, look at how high Thiele's chin is above the handlebar stem--you
    could tuck his twin brother into all that empty space between bike and
    rider.

    Finally, note the faintly chopper-like look of the fork--it's the
    result of accomodating such a big wheel.

    It's really a different bike than what we're used to.

    Cheers,

    Carl Fogel

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