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design question - cable placement

Started by Ed Stevens · · Last activity · 10 posts · 914 views

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Road Cycling
Published
15 February 2003
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19 February 2003
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Ed Stevens
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  1. I just returned from dropping my bikes off for their annual tuneup at my LBS. While standing around
    drooling over the new bikes on the floor I noticed that on some bikes the rear brake cable runs
    along the lower quarter of the top tube, while on others it runs along the upper quarter. (Not to
    mention those who run the cable inside the top tube.) I noticed that even within a given
    manufacturer, this cable placement would vary from model to model. So my question is, what are the
    design considerations on placement of the rear brake cable, that a manufacturer would choose to
    place it on the upper quarter vs. the lower quarter vs. inside?

  2. Ed Stevens <[email hidden]> wrote in :"]news:[email hidden]:

    Quoted message said:

    So my question is, what are the design considerations on placement of the rear brake cable, that a
    manufacturer would choose to place it on the upper quarter vs. the lower quarter vs. inside?

    Traditionally, the brake cable is routed above the top tube. This allows you to mount a pump under
    the top tube (road bikes) or shoulder the bike when crossing rivers or logs (mountain and cross
    bikes). Modern dual suspension mountain bikes can't really be shouldered, though, so cable routing
    doesn't matter much.

    Ken

  3. Ken said:

    Ed Stevens <[email hidden]> wrote in :"]news:[email hidden]:

    Quoted message said:

    So my question is, what are the design considerations on placement of the rear brake cable, that
    a manufacturer would choose to place it on the upper quarter vs. the lower quarter vs. inside?

    Traditionally, the brake cable is routed above the top tube. This allows you to mount a pump under
    the top tube (road bikes) or shoulder the bike when crossing rivers or logs (mountain and cross
    bikes). Modern dual suspension mountain bikes can't really be shouldered, though, so cable routing
    doesn't matter much.

    Ken

    Hmm. Well, these were all road bikes. I thought it particularly interesting that even in a row of
    Litespeeds -- all roadies -- some models had the cabeling on top, some on bottom.

  4. To be honest, it simply doesn't matter most times. Some put it inside to make the bike look cleaner
    and prevent the cable from marking up the top tube; some put it on top because it's easier than
    inside and it looks the most symmetrical but does mark the top tube over time; some put it on either
    the lower left or right because it's less likely to mark the tube or show those marks if it does,
    but it looks lopsided. Honestly, it doesn't make much difference to the performance of the bike,
    it's mostly show. Some bikes that have all cables over the top tube (ders and brake) do that using
    the argument that mud and gunk are less likely to gunge up the cables and that may be a valid reason
    technically. Otherwise, it's whatever happened to turn the designer's crank when he was drawing it
    up. There is one caveat however: if the brake setup is funky for some reason (super small frame,
    weird brake, seat post clamp cable hanger or something..) then the cable position may have to be a
    certain way.

    Cheers,

    Scott..
    --
    Scott Anderson

    "Ed Stevens" <[email hidden]> wrote in message
    "]news:[email hidden]...

    Quoted message said:

    On Sat, 15 Feb 2003 19:11:27 +0000 (UTC), Ken <[email hidden]> wrote:

    Hmm. Well, these were all road bikes. I thought it particularly interesting that even in a row of
    Litespeeds -- all roadies -- some models had the cabeling on top, some on bottom.

  5. Ed Stevens said:

    would vary from model to model. So my question is, what are the design considerations on placement
    of the rear brake cable, that a manufacturer would choose to place it on the upper quarter vs. the
    lower quarter vs. inside?

    My opinion would be on the top quarter. You should be able to shoulder the bike without the cable
    irritating your shoulder. I don't like inside routing at all. Aside from the holes in the frame,
    and the plastic tube that runs along inside so you can thread the cable through (what happens when
    that comes loose?), you have to use the cable sheath all the way back, which adds friction on the
    rear brake.

    --

    David L. Johnson

    __o | Become MicroSoft-free forever. Ask me how. _`\(,_ | (_)/ (_) |

  6. One advantage of the exterior routing is getting rid of the cable casing for up to 75% of the length
    of the top tube. This helps reduce overall braking friction for the rear brake, gets rid of some
    weight cheaply and looks cleaner.

    Terry

    S. Anderson said:

    To be honest, it simply doesn't matter most times. Some put it inside to make the bike look
    cleaner and prevent the cable from marking up the top tube; some put it on top because it's easier
    than inside and it looks the most symmetrical but does mark the top tube over time; some put it on
    either the lower left or right because it's less likely to mark the tube or show those marks if it
    does, but it looks lopsided. Honestly, it doesn't make much difference to the performance of the
    bike, it's mostly show. Some bikes that have all cables over the top tube (ders and brake) do that
    using the argument that mud and gunk are less likely to gunge up the cables and that may be a
    valid reason technically. Otherwise, it's whatever happened to turn the designer's crank when he
    was drawing it up. There is one caveat however: if the brake setup is funky for some reason (super
    small frame, weird brake, seat post clamp cable hanger or something..) then the cable position may
    have to be a certain way.

    Cheers,

    Scott..
    --
    Scott Anderson

    "Ed Stevens" <[email hidden]> wrote in message
    "]news:[email hidden]...

    Quoted message said:

    On Sat, 15 Feb 2003 19:11:27 +0000 (UTC), Ken <[email hidden]> wrote:

    Hmm. Well, these were all road bikes. I thought it particularly interesting that even in a row of
    Litespeeds -- all roadies -- some models had the cabeling on top, some on bottom.


  7. "Terry Rudd" <[email hidden]> wrote in message "]news:[email hidden]...

    Quoted message said:

    One advantage of the exterior routing is getting rid of the cable casing for up to 75% of the
    length of the top tube. This helps reduce overall braking friction for the rear brake, gets rid of
    some weight cheaply and looks cleaner.

    I agree with those points, however I had a problem with the cable rusting thanks to my profuse
    perspiration which would drip onto the cable and wick into the housing and onto the cable stops. It
    was making a bit of a mess over time and no amount of greasing the cable or cleaning the bike after
    a ride seemed to help.

    Finally, I modified the cable stops so I could run housing the whole length of the top tube. In my
    case, it looks much cleaner and works better since there is no more rust build-up.

    Ride on, fortunately, not every one sweats like me, Don

  8. "Don DeMair" <[email hidden]> wrote in message
    "]news:[email hidden]...

    Quoted message said:


    "Terry Rudd" <[email hidden]> wrote in message "]news:[email hidden]...

    Quoted message said:

    One advantage of the exterior routing is getting rid of the cable casing for up to 75% of the
    length of the top tube. This helps reduce overall braking friction for the rear brake, gets rid
    of some weight cheaply and looks cleaner.

    I agree with those points, however I had a problem with the cable rusting thanks to my profuse
    perspiration which would drip onto the cable and wick into the housing and onto the cable stops.
    It was making a bit of a mess over time and no amount of greasing the cable or cleaning the bike
    after a ride seemed to help.

    Finally, I modified the cable stops so I could run housing the whole


    length

    Quoted message said:

    of the top tube. In my case, it looks much cleaner and works better since there is no more rust
    build-up.

    Ride on, fortunately, not every one sweats like me,

    Hey Don! Watch your stem and headsets carefully. I bought a used bike from a guy like you and
    discovered later that the stem was corroded in place. I had to use a hacksaw to get it out. I then
    discovered that the headset was also having problems. Then I noticed that the paint was bubbling in
    areas where sweat could collect (cable stops, head tube). Ah, the corrosive nature of some people is
    more than just their personality....

    -Buck

  9. Don DeMair said:

    I agree with those points, however I had a problem with the cable rusting thanks to my profuse
    perspiration which would drip onto the cable and wick into the housing and onto the cable stops.

    You can get stainless steel cables, as another option.
    --
    terry morse Palo Alto, CA terrrymorse.combike

  10. Terry (Morse),

    I am pretty sure almost all cables are stainless today. What corrodes is the spiral steel in the
    cable casing. Even with teflon sleeves, the corrosion can become a problem over time. I am not even
    sure that a combination of a teflon coded stainless cable under such conditions will last for a
    long time.

    Terry Rudd

    Terry Morse said:
    Don DeMair said:

    I agree with those points, however I had a problem with the cable rusting thanks to my profuse
    perspiration which would drip onto the cable and wick into the housing and onto the cable stops.

    You can get stainless steel cables, as another option.
    --
    terry morse Palo Alto, CA terrrymorse.combike

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