Cycling Equipment · Public discussion

Continous variable transmission???

Started by Tomek Li · · Last activity · 27 posts · 1,716 views

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Cycling Equipment
Published
21 October 2005
Last activity
12 November 2005
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Tomek Li
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  1. Jasper Janssen said:
    Quoted message said:

    Not a true CVT as they assert since the blades would span integral
    quantities of links, but an interesting approach to hyper selection
    ratios:

    http://www.andersoncvt.com/

    Quoted message said:

    It is a true CVT. There is no mechanism that forces the chain links
    and the cones into any sort of engagement with the chain. It is, in
    fact, pretty close to how automotive CVTs are constructed. The
    first DAF CVTs used a belt of some kind on the cones, and torque and
    power was limited by the belt. Modern automotive CVTs on the DAF
    principle use chains like this one does.

    From what i see in the picture is that the cones have slats with a
    ridge in their center that engages notches in the chain. These are
    shaped to settle into position somewhere in the rotation so that only
    one slat is synchronous. As far as I can see, this will not work and
    it is not continuous, the chain making digital adjustments to the ribs
    on the cone.

    The DAF CVT uses friction between the faces of V-pulleys to drive its
    chain that does not operate as a chain with engagement features but
    rather as a steel V-belt.

    Jobst Brandt

  2. Tomek Li said:

    Over the years I got used to think that such a transmission would be no more
    than another incarnation of perpetuum mobile. But recently I learned that
    some quite serious people got on the task, with interesting results.

    The links below I copy from uk.rec.cycling

    See:

    http://www.fallbrooktech.com/NuVinci.asp

    http://www.evworld.com/view.cfm?section=article&storyid=841

    http://www.californiabicycleracing.org/news-archive/041031a_interbike.html

    So, what do you think?

    For a hub as fat as a Rohloff (both in diameter and likely in weight),
    they're awfully sparse in their hard information about actual gear
    ranges, real torque capacity, and actual cost of manufacture. It's
    just a prototype at this point, really. Based on what I see, though,
    I wouldn't invest any of my own funds in that company. I don't see
    any reason to believe that the product will succeed in this
    marketplace; it's not filling a need that isn't already well-served by
    mature, inexpensive and reliable technologies.

    --
    Typoes are a feature, not a bug.
    Some gardening required to reply via email.
    Words processed in a facility that contains nuts.

  3. In article <[email hidden]>,

    Werehatrack said:
    Quoted message said:

    http://www.fallbrooktech.com/NuVinci.asp

    http://www.evworld.com/view.cfm?section=article&storyid=841

    http://www.californiabicycleracing.org/news-archive/041031a_interbike.html

    So, what do you think?

    For a hub as fat as a Rohloff (both in diameter and likely in weight),
    they're awfully sparse in their hard information about actual gear
    ranges, real torque capacity, and actual cost of manufacture. It's
    just a prototype at this point, really. Based on what I see, though,
    I wouldn't invest any of my own funds in that company. I don't see
    any reason to believe that the product will succeed in this
    marketplace; it's not filling a need that isn't already well-served by
    mature, inexpensive and reliable technologies.

    Traditionally, friction drives with metal-metal contact have had some
    rather touchy lubrication requirements. As in a small amount of water
    in the system would cause massive amounts of damage in a big hurry, and
    an oil change would be extremely expensive.
    A toroid-style CVT I got to see up close required oil costing right
    around $45/qt. And it needed a few gallons. It was a big unit running
    a conveyor.
    So if they did produce this hub in large quantities they'd probably
    get a lot of complaints from people who either don't change the lube
    when needed, put in the wrong stuff, or got a seal leak they didn't
    discover until total failure.

    --
    B.B. --I am not a goat! thegoat4 at airmail dot net

  4. Tomek Li said:

    Over the years I got used to think that
    such a transmission would be no more
    than another incarnation of perpetuum
    mobile. But recently I learned that
    some quite serious people got on the
    task, with interesting results.

    The links below I copy from uk.rec.cycling

    See:

    http://www.fallbrooktech.com/NuVinci.asp

    http://www.evworld.com/view.cfm?section=article&storyid=841

    http://www.californiabicycleracing.org/news-archive/041031a_interbike.html

    So, what do you think?

    I like single speed.

    Nikolas Ojala
    Tampere, Finland

    --
    http://www.iki.fi/no

    Static truth is dead truth and only
    dead truth can be held as a theory.

  5. peterlip said:


    Quoted message said:

    It'll be interesting to see how efficient a CVT can be. From memory, the


    current gear with derailer configuration is around 95-97% efficient, ie
    only 3-5% of your power is lost.

    The test data published in Wilson's _Bicycling Science_ show derailleur
    drivetrain efficiencies from the high 80s to the high 90s, depending on
    choice of gears and cleanliness of components. Even the clean, new
    example displayed pretty close to 90% efficiency in some gears.

    It seems that many folks develop an exaggerated impression of a
    derailleur drivetrain's efficiency, simply because that's the most
    prevalent design. I think it's prevalence has more to do with the fact
    that it's considerably cheaper to manufacture than other kinds of
    bicycle transmissions.

    Internal gear hubs do not impose an automatic efficiency penalty in all
    circumstances, but any kind of CVT probably would.

    Chalo Colina

  6. Tomek Li said:

    Over the years I got used to think that such a transmission would be
    no more than another incarnation of perpetuo mobile. But recently I
    learned that some quite serious people got on the task, with
    interesting results.

    Quoted message said:

    The links below are copied from uk.rec.cycling

    http://www.fallbrooktech.com/NuVinci.asp

    http://www.evworld.com/view.cfm?section=article&storyid=841

    http://www.californiabicycleracing.org/news-archive/041031a_interbike.html

    So, what do you think?

    This is a friction drive that's been around for a long time without
    finding a good home. Its spherical idler has a bad mechanical
    advantage at both ends of its limited ratio range, besides being
    heavier than most chain or planetary transmissions. I guess they
    tossed in the towel, so to speak, when they found no positive
    engagement gearing to accomplish the impossible. Naming it after the
    village in Tuscany where the great Leonardo lived doesn't make it new.

    http://www.sheldonbrown.com/brandt/continuous.html

    Jobst Brandt

  7. Does your 80-90% figure come from the 3rd edition? Page 300 of the second
    edition says "The efficiencies of present transmissions using chains and
    derailleurs or hub gears are in the high nineties..."
    --
    Carl

    "Chalo" <[email hidden]> wrote in message
    news:[email hidden]...

    Quoted message said:
    peterlip said:


    Quoted message said:

    It'll be interesting to see how efficient a CVT can be. From memory,
    the


    current gear with derailer configuration is around 95-97% efficient, ie
    only 3-5% of your power is lost.

    The test data published in Wilson's _Bicycling Science_ show derailleur
    drivetrain efficiencies from the high 80s to the high 90s, depending on
    choice of gears and cleanliness of components. Even the clean, new
    example displayed pretty close to 90% efficiency in some gears.

    It seems that many folks develop an exaggerated impression of a
    derailleur drivetrain's efficiency, simply because that's the most
    prevalent design. I think it's prevalence has more to do with the fact
    that it's considerably cheaper to manufacture than other kinds of
    bicycle transmissions.

    Internal gear hubs do not impose an automatic efficiency penalty in all
    circumstances, but any kind of CVT probably would.

    Chalo Colina

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