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Carbs make you fat? What about Asians?

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General fitness, health and nutrition
Published
21 April 2004
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27 April 2004
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Gareth
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  1. If people really feared refined carbs for making you fat.
    How does one explain the Asian diet?

    Albeit it the average asian waistline is probably getting
    bigger, people in asia (from Chinese, Korean, Indians,
    Vietnamese etc) have been living on a staple diet of white
    refined rice.

    It's only been a recent phenomenom that the average joe
    started incorporating brown rice into their daily diet, and
    even that is a rarity. Refined grain was/still is the main
    thing served in restaurants, bakeries, and at home.

    So if people thought "carbs make you fat", how does one
    explain the asian diet?

  2. It ain't what is eaten it is how much is eaten, calories.
    There are reasons to avoid refined carbs, but carbs per se
    are just fine. Don't overeat any of the macro groups and you
    will not gain weight.

    Quoted message said:

    If people really feared refined carbs for making you fat.
    How does one explain the Asian diet?

    Albeit it the average asian waistline is probably getting
    bigger, people in asia (from Chinese, Korean, Indians,
    Vietnamese etc) have been living on a staple diet of white
    refined rice.

    It's only been a recent phenomenom that the average joe
    started incorporating brown rice into their daily diet, and
    even that is a rarity. Refined grain was/still is the main
    thing served in restaurants, bakeries, and at home.

    So if people thought "carbs make you fat", how does one
    explain the asian diet?

  3. [email hidden] (gareth) wrote in message news:<[email hidden]>...

    Quoted message said:

    If people really feared refined carbs for making you fat.
    How does one explain the Asian diet?

    Albeit it the average asian waistline is probably getting
    bigger, people in asia (from Chinese, Korean, Indians,
    Vietnamese etc) have been living on a staple diet of white
    refined rice.

    It's only been a recent phenomenom that the average joe
    started incorporating brown rice into their daily diet,
    and even that is a rarity. Refined grain was/still is the
    main thing served in restaurants, bakeries, and at home.

    So if people thought "carbs make you fat", how does one
    explain the asian diet?

    Several possibilities. And they probably all add up to
    explain the asian situation.

    Low average GI values of their meals in general. Lower
    amounts of refined carbs and higher amounts of fats
    attenuate the average GI values of meals.

    Low or no consumption of high-fructose-corn-syrup. HFCS may
    play a greater role in obesity than rice, potatoes, etc. It
    is in most processed foods in the western world. The
    cheapest sweetener around. That is what is in those half
    gallon jugs of soda that most kids slurp up several time
    each day. It is also added to supposedly healthy drinks like
    fruit juices and 'energy' drinks (gatorade).

    Little or no consumption of ready-to-eat cereals which has
    become a breakfast staple in the western world. Made of
    highly processed grain starches.

    No trend to super-sizing meals. They still eat reasonable
    amounts of foods in general.

    Relatively lower consumption of refined flour. Fewer donuts,
    cakes, pasta, etc. and most flours are less processed.

    Enough of these factors can add up to a major difference in
    obesity rates in spite of the perceived higher consumption
    of rice and noodles in asia.

    TC

  4. Quoted message said:

    It ain't what is eaten it is how much is eaten

    I am going to agree 100% with this statement. It is not what
    you are eating, but how much you are eating... Granted some
    things are healthier than others, but that should help you
    to decide how much of these items to consume. If something
    is not the picture of health, it isn't going to make you fat
    if you limit the intake of that item to a sensible amount...

  5. "No trend to super-sizing meals. They still eat reasonable
    amounts of foods in general. "

    And the measure of same is in calories, or calories by vol
    or weight, but in the end it is the amount of energy as
    measured in calories that under lies and accounts for the
    truism above.

    The traditional asian diet is made up of mostly carbs with a
    small amount of fat and protein. Rice, noodles of various
    grains, barley, millet, etc. are heaped into a bowl and
    small amounts of veggies and even smaller amounts of protein
    sources are added to the carbs in the bowl. This is why the
    low fat folk point to this diet for the low levels, in the
    past, of cronic diseases among them. If one end of the pole
    are the eskimos who eat mostly meat, the other end are
    asians who eat mostly carbs and little meat. Recall that
    asia is the origin of the soy products as protein source
    such as in tofu and variations.

  6. "gareth" <[email hidden]> wrote in message
    "]news:[email hidden]...

    Quoted message said:

    If people really feared refined carbs for making you fat.
    How does one explain the Asian diet?

    It is not about carbs or fats. It is about calories. If you
    take in more calories than you use (or otherwise lose, like
    diabetics lose glucose in their urire), you gain weight.

    In the past, people used up as many calories as they ate.
    Now they don't.

    Jeff

  7. On 21 Apr 2004 01:06:46 -0700, [email hidden] (gareth)
    posted:

    Quoted message said:

    If people really feared refined carbs for making you fat.
    How does one explain the Asian diet?

    Albeit it the average asian waistline is probably getting
    bigger, people in asia (from Chinese, Korean, Indians,
    Vietnamese etc) have been living on a staple diet of white
    refined rice.

    It's only been a recent phenomenom that the average joe
    started incorporating brown rice into their daily diet, and
    even that is a rarity. Refined grain was/still is the main
    thing served in restaurants, bakeries, and at home.

    So if people thought "carbs make you fat", how does one
    explain the asian diet?

    Rice isn't very refined, actually. Just the tough husk
    removed. It has near on 10% protein, minerals and
    vitamins and fibre and is a fine basis to supply needed
    energy when flavoured with a huge variety of higher
    protein additions. Yummmmmm!

  8. [email hidden] (gareth) wrote in message news:<[email hidden]>...

    Quoted message said:

    If people really feared refined carbs for making you fat.
    How does one explain the Asian diet?

    It's energy consumption versus energy expenditure. They eat
    rice with large amounts of vegetables with it. For protein,
    it's tofu, fish, or little amounts of meat. Maybe a rice
    bowl or two will fill you up nicely. Real asian cuisine is
    so much different than what you see in America's chinese
    buffet table. It doesn't even remotely resemble it. Asian
    cuisine is all about steaming and broth.

    You're missing the point of high-protein and those low-carb
    diet, they're supposed to be that way so to control your
    hunger. If you're on those type of diet and consume 4000
    kcal, then you'd get fat as well.

  9. Some interesting points you put forward. I agree with the
    breakfast cereal issue. Breakfast cereals are is not a
    popular brekfast food, or so it seems.

    I kind of understand the HFCS but you'd be surprised how
    much junk food is available in asia. Sweets/Soda are popular
    throughout the globe.

    As stated before noodles/rice in the orient are mostly of
    the refined form. Sticky rice/glutinous rice are a norm.
    It seems to be that way, looking at the food channel and
    cook books.

    Asians maynot eat as much flour but the amount of white rice
    they consume is staggering. At least in terms of proportions
    I believe that people in asia eat a high proportion of
    refined carbohydrate in their daily diet. I read something
    like 80% of the Japanese diet comes from carbohydrate, at
    least in the past.

    iiasa.ac.atiiasa.ac.at
    diet_1.htm

    Accorind to the site above.1994-1996.

    Kcal consumption per person/day

    USA - 3624
    S.Korea - 3303 Japan - 2808 China - 2766

    Cereal (by which I think it means grains. I doubt if any
    T.Korean/Japanese/Chinese can eat an average of a 1000
    calorie of Cornflakes a day, doesnt say whole/refined)
    consumption kcal per person/day (exclude beer)

    USA- 851
    U.Korea - 1,550 Japan - 1,186 China - 1,646

    In terms of percentage

    USA- 23%
    V.Korea - 46% Japan - 42% China - 57%

    That's around

    Quoted message said:

    Several possibilities. And they probably all add up to
    explain the asian situation.

    Low average GI values of their meals in general. Lower
    amounts of refined carbs and higher amounts of fats
    attenuate the average GI values of meals.

    Low or no consumption of high-fructose-corn-syrup. HFCS
    may play a greater role in obesity than rice, potatoes,
    etc. It is in most processed foods in the western world.
    The cheapest sweetener around. That is what is in those
    half gallon jugs of soda that most kids slurp up several
    time each day. It is also added to supposedly healthy
    drinks like fruit juices and 'energy' drinks (gatorade).

    Little or no consumption of ready-to-eat cereals which has
    become a breakfast staple in the western world. Made of
    highly processed grain starches.

    No trend to super-sizing meals. They still eat reasonable
    amounts of foods in general.

    Relatively lower consumption of refined flour. Fewer
    donuts, cakes, pasta, etc. and most flours are less
    processed.

    Enough of these factors can add up to a major difference
    in obesity rates in spite of the perceived higher
    consumption of rice and noodles in asia.

    TC

  10. I have to disagree with the "just calories" statements.

    You body can use fat as a fuel (ketosis) or use sugars for
    food (carbs). If you eat much of both you gain weight
    usually. If you eat very little of one or the other you lose
    weight. You just can't pig out on both or one gets used and
    the other gets stuffed away as fat.

    "harpoo" <[email hidden]> wrote in message
    "]news:[email hidden]...

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    It ain't what is eaten it is how much is eaten

    I am going to agree 100% with this statement. It is not
    what you are eating, but how much you are eating...
    Granted some things are healthier than others, but that
    should help you to decide how much of these items to
    consume. If something is not the picture of health, it
    isn't going to make you fat if you limit the intake of
    that item to a sensible amount...

  11. [email hidden] wrote in message news:<[email hidden]>...

    Quoted message said:

    "No trend to super-sizing meals. They still eat reasonable
    amounts of foods in general. "

    And the measure of same is in calories, or calories by vol
    or weight, but in the end it is the amount of energy as
    measured in calories that under lies and accounts for the
    truism above.

    The traditional asian diet is made up of mostly carbs with
    a small amount of fat and protein. Rice, noodles of
    various grains, barley, millet, etc. are heaped into a
    bowl and small amounts of veggies and even smaller amounts
    of protein sources are added to the carbs in the bowl.
    This is why the low fat folk point to this diet for the
    low levels, in the past, of cronic diseases among them. If
    one end of the pole are the eskimos who eat mostly meat,
    the other end are asians who eat mostly carbs and little
    meat. Recall that asia is the origin of the soy products
    as protein source such as in tofu and variations.

    You clearly that do not know what the asian diet is like.
    Please refrain from trying to appear knowledgeable in areas
    where it is clear that you know little. It makes you look
    like a moron.

    TC

  12. On 21 Apr 2004 07:45:57 -0700, [email hidden] (tcomeau) posted:

    Quoted message said:

    [email hidden] (gareth) wrote in message
    news:<[email hidden]>...

    Quoted message said:

    If people really feared refined carbs for making you fat.
    How does one explain the Asian diet?

    Albeit it the average asian waistline is probably getting
    bigger, people in asia (from Chinese, Korean, Indians,
    Vietnamese etc) have been living on a staple diet of
    white refined rice.

    It's only been a recent phenomenom that the average joe
    started incorporating brown rice into their daily diet,
    and even that is a rarity. Refined grain was/still is the
    main thing served in restaurants, bakeries, and at home.

    So if people thought "carbs make you fat", how does one
    explain the asian diet?

    Several possibilities. And they probably all add up to
    explain the asian situation.

    Low average GI values of their meals in general.

    60% white rice and 20% carb (sugar starch) containing side
    dishes? Really?

    Quoted message said:

    Lower amounts of refined carbs

    60% boiled white rice?

    Quoted message said:

    and higher amounts of fats attenuate the average GI values
    of meals.

    Very little fat actually. You are confusing China Town in
    San Francisco.

    Quoted message said:

    Low or no consumption of high-fructose-corn-syrup.

    Plenty of other sugars though. What's the difference.
    Overeating Australians eat no HFCS and still get as fat as
    Americans who are about the only ones who eat HFCS as the
    major sweetener.

    Quoted message said:

    HFCS may play a greater role in obesity than rice,
    potatoes, etc. It is in most processed foods in the
    western world.

    Dead wrong. It is only in American foods. Other countries
    use sucrose or other sweeteners.

    Quoted message said:

    The cheapest sweetener around.

    Around America. Please do some research.

    Quoted message said:

    That is what is in those half gallon jugs of soda that most
    kids slurp up several time each day. It is also added to
    supposedly healthy drinks like fruit juices and 'energy'
    drinks (gatorade).

    In America. are you claiming that heath experts advocate
    these drinks?

    Quoted message said:

    Little or no consumption of ready-to-eat cereals which has
    become a breakfast staple in the western world. Made of
    highly processed grain starches.

    And these are so variable as to not be really one group.
    Asians eat mostly cereal, actually. Rice.

    Quoted message said:

    No trend to super-sizing meals.

    Overeating has always been advocated against, but don't you
    claim to be able to eat as much as you want, so long as it's
    mostly fats and no carbs?

    Quoted message said:

    They still eat reasonable amounts of foods in general.

    Yes, that's what we are trying to tell you, but you insist
    that folk who eat a eucaloric diet will get fat if they eat
    carbs. Now Asians do that in the main, so why don't they get
    fat? Your ball, I believe.

    Quoted message said:

    Relatively lower consumption of refined flour. Fewer
    donuts, cakes, pasta, etc. and most flours are less
    processed.

    Huh? They eat masses of high GI white rice! Now please stop
    tapdancing, you are making me dizzy. What do they make
    noodles out of?

    Quoted message said:

    Enough of these factors can add up to a major difference in
    obesity rates in spite of the perceived higher consumption
    of rice and noodles in asia.

    Perceived? Are you claiming it isn't so?

    It's either carbs or it's not. Please decide on what side of
    the line you want to dance.

  13. Quoted message said:

    iiasa.ac.atdiet 1.htm

    It has to be said however that according to the above

    Vegetable (I assume wheat and veg) calorie consumption

    USA -72% of calorie comes from veg
    S.Korea - 84% Japan - 79% China - 85%

    And USA cosumed double the amount of sweetner in
    Japan/S.Korea/China, about 640 calories. Probably in HFCS
    but not sure.

  14. tcomeau said:

    You clearly that do not know what the asian diet is like.
    Please refrain from trying to appear knowledgeable in
    areas where it is clear that you know little. It makes you
    look like a moron.

    TC

    ROTFL! Like you?!

  15. Moosh:) said:

    On 21 Apr 2004 01:06:46 -0700, [email hidden]
    (gareth) posted:

    Quoted message said:

    If people really feared refined carbs for making you fat.
    How does one explain the Asian diet?

    Albeit it the average asian waistline is probably getting
    bigger, people in asia (from Chinese, Korean, Indians,
    Vietnamese etc) have been living on a staple diet of white
    refined rice.

    It's only been a recent phenomenom that the average joe
    started incorporating brown rice into their daily diet,
    and even that is a rarity. Refined grain was/still is the
    main thing served in restaurants, bakeries, and at home.

    So if people thought "carbs make you fat", how does one
    explain the asian diet?

    Rice isn't very refined, actually. Just the tough husk
    removed. It has near on 10% protein, minerals and vitamins
    and fibre and is a fine basis to supply needed energy when
    flavoured with a huge variety of higher protein additions.
    Yummmmmm!

    Fiber? White rice?

    --
    jmk in NC

  16. Then please inform me otherwise, without reciting my
    experience, I have had direct and indirect contact with it
    for many years, any info to the contrary of what I wrote
    gladly considered. I repeat, the asian diet is one or
    several heaping bowls of steamed grain or noodles with some
    veggies and a bit of added protein sources, some of it meat.
    Variations are numerous on the theme but everyday fare will
    be of the above sort.

    Quoted message said:

    You clearly that do not know what the asian diet is like.
    Please refrain from trying to appear knowledgeable in areas
    where it is clear that you know little. It makes you look
    like a moron.

    TC

  17. "Jeff" <[email hidden]> wrote in message news:<[email hidden]>...

    Quoted message said:

    "gareth" <[email hidden]> wrote in message
    "]news:[email hidden]...

    Quoted message said:

    If people really feared refined carbs for making you
    fat. How does one explain the Asian diet?

    It is not about carbs or fats. It is about calories. If
    you take in more calories than you use (or otherwise
    lose, like diabetics lose glucose in their urire), you
    gain weight.

    In the past, people used up as many calories as they ate.
    Now they don't.

    Jeff

    Jeff, I agree wholeheartedly. I live in the middle of Amish
    country (Lancaster County, PA), and it is extremely rare to
    see a really obese Amish person. Typical PA Dutch food is
    very high in starches (noodles with brown butter, pies,
    breads, mmmmm) and meats (including high-fat meat by-
    products -- scrapple, puddins, sausage, bacon, etc.) They
    work their butts off, and thus burn huge amounts of
    calories. If you do see an obese Amish person (especially a
    child) you immediately think that there must be something
    wrong with them. The women (after having 10 or more
    children) can be overweight, but not grossly obese.

    A study of the Amish showed that Amish men take
    approximately 18,000 steps per day, and Amish women take
    approximately 14,000 steps per day (SOURCE: Medicine &
    Science in Sports and Exercise, 2004;36:79-85).

    Unfortunately, they do have a lot of other diseases. Because
    of breeding within a closed community, there are a lot of
    horrible genetic problems.

  18. [email hidden] (gareth) wrote in message news:<[email hidden]>...

    Quoted message said:

    If people really feared refined carbs for making you fat.
    How does one explain the Asian diet?

    Albeit it the average asian waistline is probably getting
    bigger, people in asia (from Chinese, Korean, Indians,
    Vietnamese etc) have been living on a staple diet of white
    refined rice.

    It's only been a recent phenomenom that the average joe
    started incorporating brown rice into their daily diet,
    and even that is a rarity. Refined grain was/still is the
    main thing served in restaurants, bakeries, and at home.

    So if people thought "carbs make you fat", how does one
    explain the asian diet?

    bmj.bmjjournals.com781

    quotes:

    "Coronary deaths in India are expected to double over 20
    years and reach 2 million by 2010. India also has the
    highest number of diabetics in the world."

    "The demographic transition in South Asia has produced a
    rapid increase in numbers of older people. Changes in
    lifestyle and work patterns—resulting in less physical
    activity and more obesity—have coincided with a surge in
    consumption of sugary drinks, alcohol, and tobacco. A third
    of South Asia's population is now classified as obese.4
    These trends contribute to a "risk transition," and a
    subsequent rise in hypertension, heart disease, diabetes,
    and malignancies.5 In 2000, more than half the 16.7 million
    world deaths from cardiovascular diseases were in developing
    countries,6 many of these in South Asia."

    TC

  19. A perfect example of the calorie balance and weight status
    in action. Eating a similar carb rich, some only eat carbs
    and some fat, diet; reduced physical activity, output on the
    calorie balance, and eating more with obesity, input on the
    calorie balance, people in s. asia have the chronic diseases
    associated with the above factors. It is not what they eat
    but how much they are eating.

    Quoted message said:

    bmj.bmjjournals.com781

    quotes:

    "Coronary deaths in India are expected to double over 20
    years and reach 2 million by 2010. India also has the
    highest number of diabetics in the world."

    "The demographic transition in South Asia has produced a
    rapid increase in numbers of older people. Changes in
    lifestyle and work patternsresulting in less physical
    activity and more obesityhave coincided with a surge in
    consumption of sugary drinks, alcohol, and tobacco. A third
    of South Asia's population is now classified as obese.4
    These trends contribute to a "risk transition," and a
    subsequent rise in hypertension, heart disease, diabetes,
    and malignancies.5 In 2000, more than half the 16.7 million
    world deaths from cardiovascular diseases were in
    developing countries,6 many of these in South Asia."

    TC

  20. You just keep digging yourself in deeper. You have a
    very narrow and prejudicial concept of the the asian
    diet and it shows.

    TC

    [email hidden] wrote in message news:<[email hidden]-
    net.com>...

    Quoted message said:

    Then please inform me otherwise, without reciting my
    experience, I have had direct and indirect contact with it
    for many years, any info to the contrary of what I wrote
    gladly considered. I repeat, the asian diet is one or
    several heaping bowls of steamed grain or noodles with
    some veggies and a bit of added protein sources, some of
    it meat. Variations are numerous on the theme but everyday
    fare will be of the above sort.

    Quoted message said:

    You clearly that do not know what the asian diet is like.
    Please refrain from trying to appear knowledgeable in
    areas where it is clear that you know little. It makes
    you look like a moron.

    TC

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