Cycling Equipment · Public discussion

black anodized hubs bad?

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Cycling Equipment
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19 April 2003
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21 April 2003
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Eric Bazan
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  1. I've heard about anodized rims being more prone to failure, but what about hubs? Are black anodized
    hubs more prone to spoke ripout or other failures?

    -Eric B

  2. Quoted message said:

    I've heard about anodized rims being more prone to failure, but what about hubs? Are black
    anodized hubs more prone to spoke ripout or other failures?

    WTF? where did you hear this [censored]? I've never heard anything like that in my life, and I work at a
    LBS. I've seen plenty of anodized bike componentry, I even run blue anodized Hope Big 'un hubs.
    They're the strongest things I've ever bought for my bike. one year and some insane riding later,
    they're not showing any signs of stressing or cracking round the eyelets. I think you just picked up
    on some urban myth.

    Small Black Dog

  3. Small Black Dog said:
    Quoted message said:

    I've heard about anodized rims being more prone to failure, but what about hubs? Are black
    anodized hubs more prone to spoke ripout or other failures?

    WTF? where did you hear this [censored]? I've never heard anything like that in my life, and I work at a
    LBS. I've seen plenty of anodized bike componentry, I even run blue anodized Hope Big 'un hubs.
    They're the strongest things I've ever bought for my bike. one year and some insane riding later,
    they're not showing any signs of stressing or cracking round the eyelets. I think you just picked
    up on some urban myth.

    Small Black Dog

    Gee, you haven't been reading the group (or maybe it's alt.mountain-bike). Many have had problems
    with black anodized rims stress cracking. Do a google search. Check MTBR for black Mavic rims.

    I know that my problems were news to my LBS, but they also told me that I probably ride the most and
    the hardest of their customers. They now hesitate to sell me anything that's light because I just
    break it 🙂.

    David

  4. Quoted message said:

    Gee, you haven't been reading the group (or maybe it's alt.mountain-bike). Many have had problems
    with black anodized rims stress cracking. Do a google search. Check MTBR for black Mavic rims.

    I know that my problems were news to my LBS, but they also told me that I probably ride the most
    and the hardest of their customers. They now hesitate to sell me anything that's light because I
    just break it 🙂.

    Surely thats just a problem with the quality of the rim, not the anodizing process? I wouldnt have
    thought anodizing something would fck it up so much. I've heard of the lighter, more XC style mavic
    rims being weak at the eyelets. My Dad owns the X517s which I think are one of the problematic
    models. I havent noticed any stressing or cracks ... yet

    Small Black Dog

  5. (eric bazan) said:

    I've heard about anodized rims being more prone to failure, but what about hubs? Are black anodized
    hubs more prone to spoke ripout or other failures?

    Its not the black ano that is the major problem, its the hard-ano that is prone to cracking more.
    (the dark murky stuff, mavic calls it CD)

    In my experience, the only rims I have had that developed cracks at the eyeleets were silver ano
    (mavic 238) and a Matrix swami one.

    Have some valiants, mustangs and 223's that so far are crack free.

    G

  6. Quoted message said:

    Its not the black ano that is the major problem, its the hard-ano that is prone to cracking more.
    (the dark murky stuff, mavic calls it CD)

    The term they like to use is "Ceramic"

    Quoted message said:

    In my experience, the only rims I have had that developed cracks at the eyeleets were silver ano
    (mavic 238) and a Matrix swami one.

    The Mavic 238s are about 5 years old, manufacturing has (i hope) improved since then.

    I run Mavic D321 Discs which are the best rims I've used to date. After almost 2 years of riding
    they're still not showing any stresses. My friend bought my old Mavic D521 CDs (with the "Ceramic"
    coating) from me when I upgraded to discs. They've been rolling for even longer, and again, no sign
    of cracks or stressing.

    Small Black Dog

  7. Small Black Dog said:
    Quoted message said:

    I've heard about anodized rims being more prone to failure, but what about hubs? Are black
    anodized hubs more prone to spoke ripout or other failures?

    WTF? where did you hear this [censored]?

    Read this: draco.acs.uci.edu8c.2.html

    Personally, I'm not sure how much of a difference they really make, but one thing I do know for sure
    is that the only rim that I've ever had completely break apart was an MA40: a hard anodized model.

    Quoted message said:

    I've never heard anything like that in my life, and I work at a LBS.

    No wonder I avoid bike shops. Most know FA.

    ~PB

  8. "Small Black Dog" <[email hidden]> wrote in message
    "]news:[email hidden]...

    Quoted message said:


    Quoted message said:

    Its not the black ano that is the major problem, its the hard-ano that is prone to cracking
    more. (the dark murky stuff, mavic calls it CD)

    The term they like to use is "Ceramic"

    Quoted message said:


    Small Black Dog

    You work in a bike shop? CD rims are the hard anodized ones. Ceramic rims are CD with a ceramic
    coating on the brake surface. Check out Jobst Brandt's posts via a Google search on hard anodizing
    for details on the cracking issue.

    Tim

  9. Quoted message said:

    No wonder I avoid bike shops. Most know FA.

    Customers know even less 🙂 it all works out in the end.

    Small Black Dog

  10. Quoted message said:

    You work in a bike shop? CD rims are the hard anodized ones. Ceramic


    rims

    Quoted message said:

    are CD with a ceramic coating on the brake surface. Check out Jobst Brandt's posts via a Google
    search on hard anodizing for details on the cracking issue.

    Tim

    Doh. Thats all I can say for not knowing there was infact a difference between the two.

    Small Black Dog

  11. Small Black Dog said:
    Quoted message said:

    I've heard about anodized rims being more prone to failure, but what about hubs? Are black
    anodized hubs more prone to spoke ripout or other failures?

    WTF? where did you hear this [censored]? I've never heard anything like that in my life, and I work at a
    LBS. I've seen plenty of anodized bike componentry, I even run blue anodized Hope Big 'un hubs.
    They're the strongest things I've ever bought for my bike. one year and some insane riding later,
    they're not showing any signs of stressing or cracking round the eyelets. I think you just picked
    up on some urban myth.

    Small Black Dog

    dude, I'd wait a little longer after 4:20 before you post next time 😉

    Jon Bond

  12. Small Black Dog said:
    Quoted message said:

    No wonder I avoid bike shops. Most know FA.

    Customers know even less 🙂 it all works out in the end.

    Most do, yeah, but not the ones reading this newsgroup :-)

    ~PB

  13. Small Black Dog said:
    Quoted message said:

    Gee, you haven't been reading the group (or maybe it's alt.mountain-bike). Many have had problems
    with black anodized rims stress cracking. Do a google search. Check MTBR for black Mavic rims.

    I know that my problems were news to my LBS, but they also told me that I probably ride the most
    and the hardest of their customers. They now hesitate to sell me anything that's light because I
    just break it 🙂.

    Surely thats just a problem with the quality of the rim, not the anodizing process? I wouldnt have
    thought anodizing something would fck it up so much. I've heard of the lighter, more XC style
    mavic rims being weak at the eyelets. My Dad owns the X517s which I think are one of the
    problematic models. I havent noticed any stressing or cracks ... yet

    Small Black Dog

    Mavic XC rims. x519 -- supposed to be strong. (Also 223, and x219). All black anodized. I don't KNOW
    it's the anodization, but I've been told that it's likely.

    David

  14. i'm new to this group, and i'm amazed at some of the misconceptions about rim cracking. a story gets
    repeated frequently does not make it truthful.

    yes, some cracks can be caused by fatigue, and yes, some fatigue cracks can be caused by cracked
    anodizing. but by far the most common cause of failure is defective extrusions from which the
    rim is made.

    example: technology.open.ac.ukmem ccf rims.html

    this is /not/ an anodizing failure.

    nor is this: tandem-fahren.deimm032a.jpg

    so, to answer your question about hubs, go ahead and enjoy whatever color you want. theoretically,
    they will fatigue eventually, but i seriously doubt you'll /ever/ be able to discern the difference
    between a hub that's clear anodized, and one where the anodizing has been dyed.

    jim

    ps. if you /really/ want to see how fatigue cracks start, read this:
    rugth30.phys.rug.nlfatigue crack.htm

    eric bazan said:

    I've heard about anodized rims being more prone to failure, but what about hubs? Are black
    anodized hubs more prone to spoke ripout or other failures?

    -Eric B

  15. Anodizing is a controlled oxidation of the surface of the aluminum (.001"-.002" for standard,
    .003"-.005" thick for "hard"😉. It is primarily for scratch resistance (Al O is very scratch
    resistant, same as corundum, ruby or sapphire). But it offers or detract's almost nothing
    structurally, that is just hype to sell components at a higher price.

    The color is a dye added to the anodizing bath. Plain anodizing is clear (silver).

    May you have the wind at your back. And a really low gear for the hills! Chris

    Chris'Z Corner "The Website for the Common Bicyclist": geocities.comczcorner

  16. Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    No wonder I avoid bike shops. Most know FA.

    Customers know even less 🙂 it all works out in the end.

    Most do, yeah, but not the ones reading this newsgroup :-)

    Damn, gonna have to think a bit more before I post then, eh?

    Small Black Dog

  17. Quoted message said:

    yes, some cracks can be caused by fatigue, and yes, some fatigue cracks can be caused by cracked
    anodizing. but by far the most common cause of failure is defective extrusions from which the
    rim is made.

    I think most of us have had anodized rims fail at the spoke hole, I dont think that an
    extrusion defect.

    Also, the example that is a "rim extrusion defect" looks like a rim with severe brake wear and the
    sidewall was just too thin.

    Jon Isaacs

  18. Mark McMaster said:

    But, it should also be kept in mind that the cracks form from fatigue, and fatigue only occurs in
    tension.

    That's true for rims (fatigue failure caused by tension), but not for bearings (fatigue failure
    caused by surface compression). Most, but not all, fatigue failure is caused by cyclic tension.
    --
    terry morse Palo Alto, CA terrymorse.combike

  19. Terry Morse said:
    Mark McMaster said:

    But, it should also be kept in mind that the cracks form from fatigue, and fatigue only occurs in
    tension.

    That's true for rims (fatigue failure caused by tension), but not for bearings (fatigue failure
    caused by surface compression).

    Are you sure? Contact stresses with rolling elements can produce larger shear stresses under the
    surface of the race. A shear stress has components of both tension and compression.

    Mark McMaster [email hidden]

  20. Mark McMaster said:
    Terry Morse said:


    That's true for rims (fatigue failure caused by tension), but not for bearings (fatigue failure
    caused by surface compression).

    Are you sure? Contact stresses with rolling elements can produce larger shear stresses under the
    surface of the race. A shear stress has components of both tension and compression.

    Um, well...okay. A bearing race fatigues from shear (I was thinking more of the external compression
    force than the internal shear stresses).
    --
    terry morse Palo Alto, CA terrymorse.combike

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