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Beef for stir fry?

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General fitness, health and nutrition
Published
26 February 2005
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3 March 2005
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  1. Hello rfc experts,

    I want to do a beef stir-fry sometime this weekend, and need a bit of
    advice. My questions are:

    1) What cut of beef is best for a stir-fry?

    2) I have heard that whatever cut of beef I get, I should freeze it
    first and then cut "across the grain" of the meat. Apologies for my
    ignorance, but how does one determine "the grain" of the meat, and how
    to cut against it? If someone could give a detailed description of
    what directions the fibers in the meat should be as I'm slicing it,
    'twould be much appreciated!

    3) What is the best way to prep the beef for stir-frying after slicing
    it up? I've seen references to "velveting" the meat with various
    combinations of cornstarch and egg-white, and would especially
    appreciate an explanation of the purposes of preparing meat for
    stir-frying (whether marinating or otherwise).

    Thank you, everybody, for your help!

    Best wishes,

    Adilah

  2. <[email hidden]> wrote in message
    news:[email hidden]...

    Quoted message said:

    Hello rfc experts,

    I want to do a beef stir-fry sometime this weekend, and need a bit of
    advice. My questions are:

    1) What cut of beef is best for a stir-fry?

    Any cut that you would grill/fry as a steak on its own without tenderising
    treatment.

    Quoted message said:

    2) I have heard that whatever cut of beef I get, I should freeze it
    first and then cut "across the grain" of the meat. Apologies for my
    ignorance, but how does one determine "the grain" of the meat, and how
    to cut against it? If someone could give a detailed description of
    what directions the fibers in the meat should be as I'm slicing it,
    'twould be much appreciated!

    You can do that as it makes it easier to hold it in shape and to cut thinly.
    However if you get a nice bit of steak and have a sharp knife it isn't that
    hard to cut at room temperature.

    Steak is part of a muscle, the fibres run down the muscle from the
    attachment at one end to the other. If for example you got a whole fillet
    then the fibres would run from one end to the other.

    When you cut along the fibre you will see lines a bit like string, although
    good steak should not be stringy, this is only a manner of speaking. When
    you cut across you see dots or segments like you are looking at the end of
    cut string. This is really easy to see in some cuts of beef eg corned
    silverside, not so easily in others.

    If you cannot work it out by inspection ask an expert (ie your butcher) to
    show you.

    Quoted message said:

    3) What is the best way to prep the beef for stir-frying after slicing
    it up? I've seen references to "velveting" the meat with various
    combinations of cornstarch and egg-white, and would especially
    appreciate an explanation of the purposes of preparing meat for
    stir-frying (whether marinating or otherwise).

    If you get good meat this isn't really necessary. Many chinese cook books
    describe various techniques for tenderising meat, to me this is more
    required if using economy cuts. If your bufget is limited this becomes more
    necessary.

    David

  3. G'day David,

    Just a note to compliment you on a polite and useful response to a
    "newbie" question. It's a pleasure to see such courtesy and
    helpfulness in an age when USENET has largely degenerated into a
    contest of smartarses and information-free posts such as "Google is
    your friend". Keep it up, mate!

    In article <[email hidden]>,

    David Hare-Scott said:


    <[email hidden]> wrote in message
    news:[email hidden]...

    Quoted message said:

    Hello rfc experts,

    I want to do a beef stir-fry sometime this weekend, and need a bit of
    advice. My questions are:

    1) What cut of beef is best for a stir-fry?

    Any cut that you would grill/fry as a steak on its own without tenderising
    treatment.

    Quoted message said:

    2) I have heard that whatever cut of beef I get, I should freeze it
    first and then cut "across the grain" of the meat. Apologies for my
    ignorance, but how does one determine "the grain" of the meat, and how
    to cut against it? If someone could give a detailed description of
    what directions the fibers in the meat should be as I'm slicing it,
    'twould be much appreciated!

    You can do that as it makes it easier to hold it in shape and to cut thinly.
    However if you get a nice bit of steak and have a sharp knife it isn't that
    hard to cut at room temperature.

    Steak is part of a muscle, the fibres run down the muscle from the
    attachment at one end to the other. If for example you got a whole fillet
    then the fibres would run from one end to the other.

    When you cut along the fibre you will see lines a bit like string, although
    good steak should not be stringy, this is only a manner of speaking. When
    you cut across you see dots or segments like you are looking at the end of
    cut string. This is really easy to see in some cuts of beef eg corned
    silverside, not so easily in others.

    If you cannot work it out by inspection ask an expert (ie your butcher) to
    show you.

    Quoted message said:

    3) What is the best way to prep the beef for stir-frying after slicing
    it up? I've seen references to "velveting" the meat with various
    combinations of cornstarch and egg-white, and would especially
    appreciate an explanation of the purposes of preparing meat for
    stir-frying (whether marinating or otherwise).

    If you get good meat this isn't really necessary. Many chinese cook books
    describe various techniques for tenderising meat, to me this is more
    required if using economy cuts. If your bufget is limited this becomes more
    necessary.

    Cheers, Phred.

    --
    [email hidden]

  4. beckyjane wrote ..

    Quoted message said:

    1) What cut of beef is best for a stir-fry?
    2) I have heard that whatever cut of beef I get, I should freeze it
    first and then cut "across the grain" of the meat.
    3) What is the best way to prep the beef for stir-frying

    In my stir-frying I found that the technique of very high heat and
    short cooking times to be designed for inexpensive meals.
    The cheapest cut you can find will work if it is sliced thin and
    cooked very hot. Freezing makes it easy to slice thin. I usually
    coat with cornstarch.
    Try it all, opinions vary.

  5. David Hare-Scott said:

    <[email hidden]> wrote in message


    [snip]

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    1) What cut of beef is best for a stir-fry?

    Any cut that you would grill/fry as a steak on its own without
    tenderising treatment.

    Good answer. Many make do as CaptCook does, and he's correct that the
    fast cooking, thin slicing method helps. But if we're after *good*
    food, let's start with good ingredients. A better cut of beef allows
    thicker slices, which if not overcooked will be more succulent. We
    have even used New York cut steaks, U.S. grade choice, when they are
    available for not too much money from Costco. Flank steak is a popular
    choice, in part because it's easy to see the grain and cut across
    (i.e., perpendicular to) it. Some supermarkets sell cut up scraps of
    unknown origin as "stirfry beef." By inspection, not actual use, I'd
    say to avoid it.

    Quoted message said:


    [snips]

    Quoted message said:


    Quoted message said:

    3) What is the best way to prep the beef for stir-frying after
    slicing it up? I've seen references to "velveting" the meat with
    various combinations of cornstarch and egg-white, and would
    especially appreciate an explanation of the purposes of preparing
    meat for stir-frying (whether marinating or otherwise).


    If you get good meat this isn't really necessary. Many chinese cook
    books describe various techniques for tenderising meat, to me this is
    more required if using economy cuts. If your budget is limited this
    becomes more necessary.


    Also good answer. But the preliminary marinade also adds flavor,
    besides any tenderizing effect. We most commonly put 1 or 2 TB each of
    soy sauce and rice wine (or sherry) in equal proportions, with a little
    bit of cornstarch stirred in smoothly, in a bowl and add the beef as we
    slice it. Let it sit while preparing the rest of the ingredients. Egg
    white is nice but more trouble than we usually take.

    Velveting is a completely different topic and technique. It's a
    preliminary half-cooking in low to moderately hot oil before the
    stirfry. I'd not fool with it as a novice, but come back to it later.
    It's one of the reasons good restaurant food can beat home-cooking.

    Final tip: don't overcook the beef. One way to control this is to
    cook it last. For example, using very high heat throughout:
    1. Stirfry dried shiitake mushrooms, pre-soaked, squeezed and
    sliced, for 1 to 2 minutes.
    2. Stirfry snowpeas (peapods), strings removed, for 30 seconds.
    Push vegetables to sides (or up, in a wok), add a bit more oil if
    necessary and a smashed garlic clove.
    3. Add sliced beef to wok/pan, spread it out so all of it is in
    contact with pan. When it is cooked *on one side*, 1 to 2 minutes, add
    oyster sauce to taste (say 2 TB for 1 lb beef), stir everything
    together, and serve.

    -aem

  6. <beckyjanekaizerman ...

    Quoted message said:

    Hello rfc experts,

    I want to do a beef stir-fry sometime this weekend, and need a bit of
    advice. My questions are:

    1) What cut of beef is best for a stir-fry?

    Generally, mid-range (sirloin/top sirloin), not too tough to need long
    cooking, but not too tender that it will turn to mush.

    Quoted message said:


    2) I have heard that whatever cut of beef I get, I should freeze it
    first and then cut "across the grain" of the meat. Apologies for my
    ignorance, but how does one determine "the grain" of the meat, and how
    to cut against it? If someone could give a detailed description of
    what directions the fibers in the meat should be as I'm slicing it,
    'twould be much appreciated!

    Freezing meat for stir-frying is just this---if the meat is at about 3/4 -
    2/3 thaw, you can slice any way you want, as thin as you want. After the
    slicing, it thaws in minutes in the marinade---there is enough freeze/froze
    in the meat to keep it stable for very thin slicing.

    Quoted message said:


    3) What is the best way to prep the beef for stir-frying after slicing
    it up? I've seen references to "velveting" the meat with various
    combinations of cornstarch and egg-white, and would especially
    appreciate an explanation of the purposes of preparing meat for
    stir-frying (whether marinating or otherwise).

  7. [email hidden]

    Hello rfc experts,

    I want to do a beef stir-fry sometime this weekend, and need a bit of
    advice.

    1) What cut of beef is best for a stir-fry?

    I prefer any lean cut... mechanically tenderized, thinly sliced, and
    well marinated... that's how the typical oriental restaurant does.
    Even lean chuck works well. No normal brained individual stir fries
    expensive tender beef cuts... I mean like stir fried porterhouse is
    simply nutz.

  8. In article <[email hidden]>,

    Sheldon said:

    [email hidden]

    Quoted message said:

    1) What cut of beef is best for a stir-fry?

    Quoted message said:

    I prefer any lean cut... mechanically tenderized, thinly sliced, and
    well marinated... that's how the typical oriental restaurant does.
    Even lean chuck works well. No normal brained individual stir fries
    expensive tender beef cuts... I mean like stir fried porterhouse is
    simply nutz.

    We normally use sirloin. The key is in how you cook it. If you over cook
    it, you might as well use shoe leather. You need to just cook the beef
    until most of the red is gone. It will then be tender and juicy.

    --
    Dan Abel
    Sonoma State University
    AIS
    [email hidden]

  9. Sheldon wrote in message
    <[email hidden]>...

    Quoted message said:

    [email hidden]

    Hello rfc experts,

    I want to do a beef stir-fry sometime this weekend, and need a bit of
    advice.

    1) What cut of beef is best for a stir-fry?

    I prefer any lean cut... mechanically tenderized, thinly sliced, and
    well marinated... that's how the typical oriental restaurant does.
    Even lean chuck works well. No normal brained individual stir fries
    expensive tender beef cuts... I mean like stir fried porterhouse is
    simply nutz.

    ive used tenderloin for stir-fries and beef stroganoff on the rare occasions
    where i have gotten a really excellent deal on it. *so* good. but not at
    regular prices 🙂 it works just fine, but you have to barely cook the meat.

    --
    saerah

    TANSTAAFL

    CrzyBitch (3:25:06 AM): I'm a secret agent, and a princess

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