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backup set of wheels

Started by Mark Pryor · · Last activity · 17 posts · 554 views

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Cycling Equipment
Published
17 December 2007
Last activity
23 December 2007
Original author
Mark Pryor
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  1. hello,

    Is it realistic to have 2 sets of wheels with mounted cassettes and expect
    that derailleur settings are cross compatible?

    I have a 9 speed shimano/tiagra bike with Richey Aero wheels (24/28). The
    cassette is 12-25.

    I'm ready to put together a Mavic SL wheelset (18/20) and Dura-ace cs-7700
    (12-23/9 speed)) cassette, with new tubes and Vredstein tires.

    The bike has no chain disc. The rear Mavic hub came with an extra shim
    for the cassette. My first attempt will be without this shim. If it
    tightens properly, will I be OK without it?

    My goal is for the derailleur settings to be the same for both so that
    both wheelsets are interchangeable.

    Thanks for your answer,
    Mark

  2. Mark Pryor said:

    hello,

    Quoted message said:

    Is it realistic to have 2 sets of wheels with mounted cassettes and expect
    that derailleur settings are cross compatible?

    I think it's only realistic if both wheels have the same hubs. You
    see, different hubs have different offsets / distances from the
    dropout. Sad, but true. Also, there might be minor variations in
    with two different types of cassets (i.e. tooth twisting, or spacer
    offsets might vary.)

    I'm not a cassette guy, since most of the benefits of cassettes (cog
    interchangeability, customization) have been taken away by
    manufacturer greed. To cover up their greed, they add one cog every
    few year so that customers, in trying to keep up withe the upgrades,
    won't notice they are being screwed ...

    - Don Gillies
    San Diego, CA

  3. it'sno big deal to adjust the deray. try the Park's tool site for
    advice or shledon brown or the library. but the wear factor could
    annoy. using a worn cassette on the spare, a new cassette on the
    runner with new chain, can give chain skip from the spare on the new
    chain. so the parts need be relatively new or relatively old, mutually
    worn. you may find skipp occurs only at the extremes of new and worn,
    then the spare is usually useable.

  4. Mark Pryor said:

    hello,

    Is it realistic to have 2 sets of wheels with mounted cassettes and expect
    that derailleur settings are cross compatible?

    I have a 9 speed shimano/tiagra bike with Richey Aero wheels (24/28). The
    cassette is 12-25.

    I'm ready to put together a Mavic SL wheelset (18/20) and Dura-ace cs-7700
    (12-23/9 speed)) cassette, with new tubes and Vredstein tires.

    The bike has no chain disc. The rear Mavic hub came with an extra shim
    for the cassette. My first attempt will be without this shim. If it
    tightens properly, will I be OK without it?

    My goal is for the derailleur settings to be the same for both so that
    both wheelsets are interchangeable.

    The "brake tracks" on the rims need to be as close to identical as
    possible. No brake pads into tire sidewalls, IOW. Also, no large
    difference in sidewall "slant" from vertical (perhaps not as common as
    in previous eras), so you don't wind up with worn pads ("beveled"😉
    that only work with one set of rims, and/or grab on the other,
    especially when attempting a fast stop. Make that a *safe* (and still
    seated) fast stop.

    However you wind up accomplishing this, two or more sets of wheels
    that are no-adjustment subs on the ridden bike or bikes is a
    worthwhile goal-- because you can do the mechanical stuff at night
    <g>.

    Have you looked at the technical info areas on websites, as
    applicable, for your three manufacturers? --D-y

  5. Mark Pryor said:

    hello,

    Is it realistic to have 2 sets of wheels with mounted cassettes and
    expect that derailleur settings are cross compatible?

    Yes.

    Quoted message said:

    I have a 9 speed shimano/tiagra bike with Richey Aero wheels (24/28).
    The cassette is 12-25.

    I'm ready to put together a Mavic SL wheelset (18/20) and Dura-ace
    cs-7700 (12-23/9 speed)) cassette, with new tubes and Vredstein tires.

    The bike has no chain disc. The rear Mavic hub came with an extra shim
    for the cassette. My first attempt will be without this shim. If it
    tightens properly, will I be OK without it?

    Chain disc = spoke protector? Some Mavics come with a smaller plastic disc;
    I tossed mine.

    Quoted message said:

    My goal is for the derailleur settings to be the same for both so that
    both wheelsets are interchangeable.

    I have two sets of wheels that I interchange regularly. No derailleur
    adjustment needed; however, I do have to adjust the brakes a bit each time I
    swap them.

    Assuming your chain length is good for the 25, then going to a 23 shouldn't
    be a problem.

    Enjoy your new wheels!

    Bill S.

  6. (Donald Gillies) said:
    Mark Pryor said:

    hello,
    Is it realistic to have 2 sets of wheels with mounted cassettes and expect
    that derailleur settings are cross compatible?

    I think it's only realistic if both wheels have the same hubs. You
    see, different hubs have different offsets / distances from the
    dropout. Sad, but true. Also, there might be minor variations in
    with two different types of cassets (i.e. tooth twisting, or spacer
    offsets might vary.)

    I'm not a cassette guy, since most of the benefits of cassettes (cog
    interchangeability, customization)

    The main benefit of cassettes is bearing location.

    Quoted message said:

    have been taken away by
    manufacturer greed. To cover up their greed, they add one cog every
    few year so that customers, in trying to keep up withe the upgrades,
    won't notice they are being screwed ...


    Sram 8 speed cassettes + allen wrench and you can build custom in
    minutes! Good stuff.

  7. Quoted post said:

    The "brake tracks" on the rims need to be as close to identical as
    possible. No brake pads into tire sidewalls, IOW. Also, no large
    difference in sidewall "slant" from vertical (perhaps not as common as
    in previous eras), so you don't wind up with worn pads ("beveled"😉
    that only work with one set of rims, and/or grab on the other,
    especially when attempting a fast stop. Make that a *safe* (and still
    seated) fast stop.

    IME, the biggest factor throwing off brake alignment is using wheels
    with differing widths. This problem will depend somewhat on the type
    of brakes, dual-pivots being the most troublesome. This is a bigger
    hassle to deal with than having to adjust out a small misalignment on
    the cassette.

  8. Quoted message said:
    Mark Pryor said:

    hello,

    Is it realistic to have 2 sets of wheels with mounted cassettes and expect
    that derailleur settings are cross compatible?

    I have a 9 speed shimano/tiagra bike with Richey Aero wheels (24/28). The
    cassette is 12-25.

    I'm ready to put together a Mavic SL wheelset (18/20) and Dura-ace cs-7700
    (12-23/9 speed)) cassette, with new tubes and Vredstein tires.

    The bike has no chain disc.

    What on earth is a chain disc?

    Quoted message said:

    The rear Mavic hub came with an extra shim

    Quoted message said:

    for the cassette. My first attempt will be without this shim. If it
    tightens properly, will I be OK without it?

    Try it and find out. I would hope that all Shimano-compatible hubs have
    the same cassette positioning, but maybe not. It's easy enough to fix
    with a shim, though, since ease of swapping wheels is the goal, right?

    I do this all the time; I have a "flatland" wheel and a hilly-ride
    wheel. But both are Campy hubs (that is, both are the same brand), and
    so there is no problem with swapping them.

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:


    My goal is for the derailleur settings to be the same for both so that
    both wheelsets are interchangeable.

    Sure.

    Quoted message said:


    The "brake tracks" on the rims need to be as close to identical as
    possible. No brake pads into tire sidewalls, IOW.

    Nonsense. The position of he braking flats on the wheel is determined
    by the size --- all 700c's have the braking flats in exactly the same
    position, just a couple mm short of the top of the rim, which is uniform
    within less than 1 mm because they all have to take the same tires. No
    way that a brake adjusted properly for one rim will be into the tire
    sidewall of another. Cannot happen.

    Also, no large

    Quoted message said:

    difference in sidewall "slant" from vertical (perhaps not as common as
    in previous eras), so you don't wind up with worn pads ("beveled"😉
    that only work with one set of rims, and/or grab on the other,
    especially when attempting a fast stop. Make that a *safe* (and still
    seated) fast stop.

    Again, not an issue. What might be an issue is the width of the rim,
    which can vary. You can usually adjust for this with the brake barrel
    adjuster, unless you have wildly different rims.

    --

    David L. Johnson

    "A foolish consistency is the hobgoblin of little minds, adored by
    little statesmen and philosophers and divines."
    --Ralph Waldo Emerson

  9. On 17 Dec 2007 08:31:16 GMT, Mark Pryor <[email hidden]> may have

    Quoted message said:

    hello,

    Is it realistic to have 2 sets of wheels with mounted cassettes and expect
    that derailleur settings are cross compatible?

    With the same hub spacing on each, sure. I have a pair of rear wheels
    that were both built with Deore XT hubs, and I can swap them without
    having to readjust anything. With different hubs, not so much.

    Quoted message said:

    I have a 9 speed shimano/tiagra bike with Richey Aero wheels (24/28). The
    cassette is 12-25.

    I'm ready to put together a Mavic SL wheelset (18/20) and Dura-ace cs-7700
    (12-23/9 speed)) cassette, with new tubes and Vredstein tires.

    I tend to avoid Mavic hubs, so I haven't got any hands-on experience
    to use as a guide in predicting if those will swap cleanly. My guess
    is that there's probably going to be a little lateral difference; if
    your rder cable adjustment can be done from either end, a couple of
    turns at the shifter will probably set things right in any event...and
    can be done on the fly if necessary.

    Quoted message said:

    The bike has no chain disc. The rear Mavic hub came with an extra shim
    for the cassette. My first attempt will be without this shim. If it
    tightens properly, will I be OK without it?

    Yes. The shim was probably included for people who will be using the
    hub with a 7sp cassette, which requires it.

    Quoted message said:

    My goal is for the derailleur settings to be the same for both so that
    both wheelsets are interchangeable.

    I think you'll probably be OK, but the only way to find out for sure
    is to mount up and ride.

    --
    My email address is antispammed; pull WEEDS if replying via e-mail.
    Typoes are not a bug, they're a feature.
    Words processed in a facility that contains nuts.

  10. David L. Johnson said:
    Quoted message said:
    Mark Pryor said:

    hello,

    Is it realistic to have 2 sets of wheels with mounted cassettes and expect
    that derailleur settings are cross compatible?

    I have a 9 speed shimano/tiagra bike with Richey Aero wheels (24/28). The
    cassette is 12-25.

    I'm ready to put together a Mavic SL wheelset (18/20) and Dura-ace cs-7700
    (12-23/9 speed)) cassette, with new tubes and Vredstein tires.

    The bike has no chain disc.

    What on earth is a chain disc?

    Dear David,

    Probably just a plastic spoke protector, the clear disk often placed
    between the chain and the spokes:

    http://www.biketoolsetc.com/index.cgi?id=395530786295&d=single&c=Misc-Stuff&sc=Spoke-Protectors&tc=&item_id=SP-FH3234

    Cheers,

    Carl Fogel

  11. On Dec 17, 6:30 pm, "David L. Johnson" <[email hidden]>

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:
    Mark Pryor said:

    hello,

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    Is it realistic to have 2 sets of wheels with mounted cassettes and expect
    that derailleur settings are cross compatible?

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    I have a 9 speed shimano/tiagra bike with Richey Aero wheels (24/28). The
    cassette is 12-25.

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    I'm ready to put together a Mavic SL wheelset (18/20) and Dura-ace cs-7700
    (12-23/9 speed)) cassette, with new tubes and Vredstein tires.

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    The bike has no chain disc.

    What on earth is a chain disc?

    Quoted message said:

    The rear Mavic hub came with an extra shim

    Quoted message said:

    for the cassette. My first attempt will be without this shim. If it
    tightens properly, will I be OK without it?

    Try it and find out. I would hope that all Shimano-compatible hubs have
    the same cassette positioning, but maybe not. It's easy enough to fix
    with a shim, though, since ease of swapping wheels is the goal, right?

    I do this all the time; I have a "flatland" wheel and a hilly-ride
    wheel. But both are Campy hubs (that is, both are the same brand), and
    so there is no problem with swapping them.

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    My goal is for the derailleur settings to be the same for both so that
    both wheelsets are interchangeable.

    Sure.

    Quoted message said:

    The "brake tracks" on the rims need to be as close to identical as
    possible. No brake pads into tire sidewalls, IOW.

    Nonsense. The position of he braking flats on the wheel is determined
    by the size --- all 700c's have the braking flats in exactly the same
    position, just a couple mm short of the top of the rim, which is uniform
    within less than 1 mm because they all have to take the same tires. No
    way that a brake adjusted properly for one rim will be into the tire
    sidewall of another. Cannot happen.

    Also, no large

    Quoted message said:

    difference in sidewall "slant" from vertical (perhaps not as common as
    in previous eras), so you don't wind up with worn pads ("beveled"😉
    that only work with one set of rims, and/or grab on the other,
    especially when attempting a fast stop. Make that a *safe* (and still
    seated) fast stop.

    Again, not an issue. What might be an issue is the width of the rim,
    which can vary. You can usually adjust for this with the brake barrel
    adjuster, unless you have wildly different rims.

    I didn't think about rim width (confession), not having used anything
    wider than 20mm or so in a good long while (although there was still a
    pair of 27" x 1-1/4" touring wheels in the fleet up 'till '99 or so).
    I had a table of widths around here somewhere-- what commonly used
    road rims, especially on factory-builts, are wide or narrow enough to
    matter?

    (Onward) I'm not familiar with any of the factory built wheels
    currently available (more of a smile than a confession). Who knows (he
    asked) with the wildly different marketing ooops technological
    advances in design exhibited among the various popular choices, where
    rim (brake track) layout has gone?

    The "caution" does concern experience with (mostly) older rims. I
    could list those I've used: Nisi Mixer, Campy Moskva (still in the
    wrappers <g>, too different!), Sun Mistral, various box-section sewup
    and clincher rims from Ambrosio, Super Champion, Campagnolo, Fiamme,
    Wolber, Mavic. WIth the Mavics, whatever rim I had in there previously
    (probably Wolber Alpine, could have been Campy), the brake pad rode a
    little low for those Open 4CD's. Maybe my first adjustment wasn't
    optimal? Add that to the mix.

    So, yeah, "different enough", and there are several other "old" rims I
    didn't use that would apply.

    The caution also concerns heavily worn brake pads that gave problems
    when switching to a rim they were not worn in on. Did I say that
    earlier? That's where I seem to remember having real difficulties.

    Adding, on a little reflection, one reason to get rims that are
    compatible when switching is, you won't "blow" an adjustment to brake
    pad alignment, especially (my favorite scenario) when you're already
    late for the ride and find that tire that slow-leaked flat on you from
    the day before.

    Further adding, another advantage of using handbuilt wheels is, you
    can use "all the same" rims on all your wheels, or at least on the
    daily drivers. Personally, that goal is becoming reality.
    --D-y

  12. landotter said:


    Donald Gillies said:


    I'm not a cassette guy, since most of the benefits of cassettes (cog
    interchangeability, customization)

    The main benefit of cassettes is bearing location.

    Which only matters if you have a tiny axle covered with notches, which
    is what cassette hubs are stuck with. Freewheel hubs don't need to
    have axles like that-- theirs can be up to 19mm in diameter. To put
    it another way, when is the last time you saw or heard of axle
    breakage or unusual bearing reliability problems with Phil Wood
    freewheel hubs?

    Quoted message said:

    Sram 8 speed cassettes + allen wrench and you can build custom in
    minutes! Good stuff.

    That sounds like an expensive habit. Are loose sprockets available
    for those cassettes?

    I used to build up custom 12-38 Suntour Winner Pro 7-speed freewheels
    by replacing only two or three sprockets with ones that I could buy
    piecemeal. Thanks to the economical and totally satisfactory Shimano
    Mega 7 11-34 freewheel, I don't have to do that anymore (which is
    good, because I would have a hard time finding those parts now).

    Chalo

  13. Mark Pryor said:

    hello,

    Is it realistic to have 2 sets of wheels with mounted cassettes and
    expect that derailleur settings are cross compatible?

    I have a 9 speed shimano/tiagra bike with Richey Aero wheels (24/28).
    The cassette is 12-25.

    I'm ready to put together a Mavic SL wheelset (18/20) and Dura-ace
    cs-7700 (12-23/9 speed)) cassette, with new tubes and Vredstein tires.

    The bike has no chain disc. The rear Mavic hub came with an extra shim
    for the cassette. My first attempt will be without this shim. If it
    tightens properly, will I be OK without it?

    Thanks for the all of the sincere, detailed response.

    The rear Mavic wheel setup turned out to be easier than the front. The
    Ritchey Aero Road wheels with Ritchey Zero hubs are similar enough to
    Mavic that no derailleur changes were needed.

    As suggested, I used the Mavic supplied spacer (before the Cassette). I
    used a 15" crescent wrench to tighten the Shimano locknut. It seemed that
    there was a built-in torque limiter, and the limit was reached before the
    expected 40 N-M.

    I had trouble with the front because of the Forte Lunar lights (.45mm
    wall). The tube held overnight, but after the first 15 minute ride it
    leaked air. The valve was fine, but there was a leak on the rear tube
    wall , near the valve. I'm not experienced enough with tire/tube work to
    handle such a thin walled tube and not damage it. I don't blame the tube.

    Closing the foldable tires around the tubes gets very tough at the very
    last 12 inches. I tried to do as much as I could with my hands, but
    finally realized that tire irons were essential for the last few inches.
    The second try on the front tire/tube went much faster via tire irons,
    and I used the tube-shaken-with-baby-powder-in-paper-bag trick I saw on
    YouTube.

    My next set of tubes will be Forte Ultralights with .6mm wall thickness.

    As suggested, I gave the brakes (Tektro) a careful adjust. They were
    slightly off and started to stain the lower part of the new rims.

    The Mavic hubs have adjustable bearings. I gave each wheel a gentle
    side-2-side shake to feel for any free play. The rear was fine, but the
    front needed a 1/4 to 1/2 turn with the supplied wrench.

    At first I was unhappy with the Mavic skewers (they are not the Ti type),
    but once I installed them, they seem fine. The Ti skewer purchased
    separately is $45 more.

    After a couple of adjusts (bearings, brakes, air pressure @100#) I went
    for a 1 hour ride. Its 60F here with some cool wind. I had to stay on the
    streets since all the river channel bike paths are locked off because of
    yesterdays rain. The bike is negligibly lighter, but the response is
    quicker with no noticeable flexing. I weighed the bike with the Ritchey
    setup at 19 LBS. Its a Jamis Reynolds 520 frame.

    It goes without saying that the bike looks sharper/better 🙂

    --
    Marks

  14. Mark Pryor said:
    Mark Pryor said:

    hello,

    Quoted message said:

    Is it realistic to have 2 sets of wheels with mounted cassettes and
    expect that derailleur settings are cross compatible?

    Quoted message said:

    I have a 9 speed shimano/tiagra bike with Richey Aero wheels (24/28).
    The cassette is 12-25.

    Quoted message said:

    I'm ready to put together a Mavic SL wheelset (18/20) and Dura-ace
    cs-7700 (12-23/9 speed)) cassette, with new tubes and Vredstein tires.

    Quoted message said:

    The bike has no chain disc. The rear Mavic hub came with an extra shim
    for the cassette. My first attempt will be without this shim. If it
    tightens properly, will I be OK without it?

    Thanks for the all of the sincere, detailed response.

    The rear Mavic wheel setup turned out to be easier than the front. The
    Ritchey Aero Road wheels with Ritchey Zero hubs are similar enough to
    Mavic that no derailleur changes were needed.

    As suggested, I used the Mavic supplied spacer (before the Cassette). I
    used a 15" crescent wrench to tighten the Shimano locknut. It seemed that
    there was a built-in torque limiter, and the limit was reached before the
    expected 40 N-M.

    I had trouble with the front because of the Forte Lunar lights (.45mm
    wall). The tube held overnight, but after the first 15 minute ride it
    leaked air. The valve was fine, but there was a leak on the rear tube
    wall , near the valve. I'm not experienced enough with tire/tube work to
    handle such a thin walled tube and not damage it. I don't blame the tube.

    Closing the foldable tires around the tubes gets very tough at the very
    last 12 inches. I tried to do as much as I could with my hands, but
    finally realized that tire irons were essential for the last few inches.
    The second try on the front tire/tube went much faster via tire irons,
    and I used the tube-shaken-with-baby-powder-in-paper-bag trick I saw on
    YouTube.

    My next set of tubes will be Forte Ultralights with .6mm wall thickness.

    As suggested, I gave the brakes (Tektro) a careful adjust. They were
    slightly off and started to stain the lower part of the new rims.

    The Mavic hubs have adjustable bearings. I gave each wheel a gentle
    side-2-side shake to feel for any free play. The rear was fine, but the
    front needed a 1/4 to 1/2 turn with the supplied wrench.

    At first I was unhappy with the Mavic skewers (they are not the Ti type),
    but once I installed them, they seem fine. The Ti skewer purchased
    separately is $45 more.

    After a couple of adjusts (bearings, brakes, air pressure @100#) I went
    for a 1 hour ride. Its 60F here with some cool wind. I had to stay on the
    streets since all the river channel bike paths are locked off because of
    yesterdays rain. The bike is negligibly lighter, but the response is
    quicker with no noticeable flexing. I weighed the bike with the Ritchey
    setup at 19 LBS. Its a Jamis Reynolds 520 frame.

    It goes without saying that the bike looks sharper/better 🙂

    Did you say what tires you were using? (didn't seem to see that in
    your posts)

    I'm not "up" on which tires are looser fits, but certainly it seems
    that of the tight fits I've seen, most were narrow (20mm) tires.
    Larger (23mm or 25mm) might be easier to deal with in general, and
    others might have a tire brand or two to suggest.

    Object: not having to use tire levers, or at least not having the tire
    so tight that pinching the tube is easy to do.

    Thin tubes save a little weight, might give you a little nicer
    response, but in my brief dalliance (gotta try everything once), not
    worth the extra trouble. Use the largest tube that will fit in the
    tire and go on the rim, so the tube is stretched as little as
    possible, for longest tube life.

    Bravo, sounds like you're in business. As a friend noted recently,
    "you can never have too many good wheels". --D-y

  15. Mark Pryor said:
    Mark Pryor said:

    hello,

    Is it realistic to have 2 sets of wheels with mounted cassettes and
    expect that derailleur settings are cross compatible?

    As suggested, I used the Mavic supplied spacer (before the Cassette). I
    used a 15" crescent wrench to tighten the Shimano locknut. It seemed
    that there was a built-in torque limiter, and the limit was reached
    before the expected 40 N-M.

    Oops. It just occured to me that maybe I should have used a chain whip
    to install along with a wrench on the locknut. I saw a few recipes for
    cassette install and none mentioned opposing with a chain whip.

    Did I miss something here?

    Sure, I would use it for uninstall.

    --
    Mark

  16. On Mon, 17 Dec 2007 09:27:22 -0800 (PST), landotter <[email hidden]>

    Quoted message said:

    Sram 8 speed cassettes + allen wrench and you can build custom in
    minutes! Good stuff.

    My Deore cassette same, and my Ultegra cassette may have a few
    cogs-on-carrier sets but that's hardly due to manufacturer greed, and much
    closer to client greed for gram saving. Same for the 'incompatibilities'
    caused by non-matching ramps and stuff. Hardly manufacturer greed
    oriented. And it's not like a set of cogs with non-matching ramps & stuff
    won't shift -- they'll shift at least as well as unramped cogs do, just
    not *better* than that.

    Jasper

  17. Mark Pryor said:

    Oops. It just occured to me that maybe I should have used a chain whip
    to install along with a wrench on the locknut. I saw a few recipes for
    cassette install and none mentioned opposing with a chain whip.

    You can oppose by holding the wheel without much problems, I would have
    said. What did you mean by 'torque limiter'? Did stuff break?

    Jasper

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