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2005 Dietary Guidelines attacks obesity causing carbs

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General fitness, health and nutrition
Published
12 January 2005
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19 January 2005
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TC
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  1. http://www.healthierus.gov/dietaryguidelines/

    some selected quotes:

    **************

    CARBOHYDRATES
    Key Recommendations
    ·Choose fiber-rich fruits,vegetables,and whole
    grains often.
    ·Choose and prepare foods and beverages with little
    added sugars or caloric sweeteners,such as amounts
    suggested by the USDA Food Guide and the DASH
    Eating Plan.
    ·Reduce the incidence of dental caries by practicing
    good oral hygiene and consuming sugar-and starch-
    containing foods and beverages less frequently.

    The healthiest way to reduce calorie intake is to
    reduce one 's intake of added sugars which provide
    calories but few or no essential nutrients
    (for more information,see chs.6,7,and 9).

    However,the greater the consumption of foods containing
    large amounts of added sugars,the more difficult it is to
    consume enough nutrients without gaining weight.
    Consumption of added sugars provides calories while
    providing little,if any,of the essential nutrients.

    Individuals who consume food or beverages high in added
    sugars tend to consume more calories than those who
    consume food or beverages low in added sugars;they also
    tend to consume lower amounts of micronutrients.Although
    more research is needed,available prospective studies
    show a positive association between the consumption of
    calorically sweetened beverages and weight gain.For this
    reason,decreased intake of such foods,especially bever ­
    ages with caloric sweeteners,is recommended to reduce
    calorie intake and help achieve recommended nutrient
    intakes and weight control.

    TABLE 13.Major Sources of Added Sugars (Caloric Sweeteners)in the
    American Diet
    Food groups that contribute more than 5 percent of the added sugars to
    the American diet in decreasing order.
    Food Categories Contribution to Added Sugars Intake
    (percent of total added sugars consumed)
    Regular soft drinks 33.0
    Sugars and candy 16.1
    Cakes,cookies,pies 12.9
    Fruit drinks (fruitades and fruit punch)9.7
    Dairy desserts and milk products 8.6
    (ice cream,sweetened yogurt,and sweetened milk)
    Other grains (cinnamon toast and honey-nut waffles)5.8
    Source:Guthrie and Morton,Journal of the American Dietetic Association
    ,2000.

    TABLE 14.Names for Added Sugars That Appear on Food Labels
    Some of the names for added sugars that may be in processed foods and
    listed on the label ingredients list.
    Brown sugar Invert sugar
    Corn sweetener Lactose
    Corn syrup Maltose
    Dextrose Malt syrup
    Fructose Molasses
    Fruit juice concentrates Raw sugar
    Glucose Sucrose
    High-fructose corn syrup Sugar
    Honey Syrup

    ***********

    Low carb is going mainstream.

    TC

  2. "Low carb is going mainstream."

    Ah, not quite, the new guidelines say eat more carbs as whole foods and
    not so many added sweetners, less fat and exercise; but they stress first
    and foremost to eat fewer calories.

    WASHINGTON (AP) - The government on Wednesday urged most Americans to
    eat fewer calories and exercise 30 to 90 minutes a day, updating
    guidelines that advised people to lose weight but gave few specifics
    on how to do it.

    The new dietary guidelines will be used to update the familiar food
    pyramid, which most people recognize but few heed. That revision,
    expected in the next couple of months, would be the pyramid's first
    since it was created 12 years ago. Among the possibilities: the
    pyramid could give way to a different shape.

    Federal officials acknowledged that much of the advice will not be new
    to Americans, who spent millions on diet books trying to lose weight.

    "It's really common sense. Do you want to look better? Do you want to
    feel better?" Health and Human Services Secretary Tommy Thompson said.
    "You lower your calorie intake, you lower your carbs, your fats. You
    eat more fruits and vegetables, and you exercise. That's as simple as
    it can be. That is not too hard."

    Thompson noted that two in three Americans are overweight or obese and
    suggested that the guidelines are well timed, coming in January, soon
    after many have made New Year's resolutions to live healthier
    lifestyles.

    The guidelines, developed by HHS and the Agriculture Department,
    strengthen the government's advice on whole grains, telling people to
    choose whole grains such as whole wheat bread instead of refined ones
    like white bread or bagels.

    People should also eat a lot more vegetables and fruit, particularly
    whole fruits and vegetables rather than juices, the guidelines said.
    And they recommend three one-ounce servings of whole grains each day,
    such as certain unsweetened breakfast cereals, to reduce the risk of
    heart disease and help maintain weight.

    Agriculture Secretary Ann Veneman said the popularity of diet books
    and products shows that "Americans are interested in leading healthier
    lives, but they want credible, consistent and coherent information to
    help them make the best possible choices."

    Thompson added that people should not assume that researchers at the
    National Institute of Health are going to come up with a miracle diet
    pill.

    "Every American is waiting for NIH to come up with that pill," he
    said. "It's not going to happen."

    The government's advice is not really new, but officials see the
    guidelines as an opportunity to change people's ways.

    "It has been a big problem in the past that basically, the federal
    government has published a booklet and then crossed their fingers and
    hoped that Americans ate better," said Margo Wootan, nutrition policy
    director for the Center for Science in the Public Interest, a health
    advocacy group.

    "That's clearly not been enough. What we need is significant
    investment in programs and changes in policy and the food environment
    that help Americans to eat better and watch their weight," Wootan
    said.

    The guidelines were based on recommendations of a 13-member panel of
    scientists and doctors who spent nearly a year reviewing Americans'
    diet and health.

    The committee said people lead sedentary lifestyles and choose their
    food poorly, leading many to exceed the calories they need even as
    they fail to get enough nutrition.

    Controlling calories - not limiting carbohydrates, as some popular
    diets recommend - is key to controlling weight, the panel said.

    Also key is daily exercise. The panel recommended a minimum of at
    least 30 minutes of moderate exercise - brisk walking or gardening -
    on most days.

    But it said many adults need to exercise for 60 minutes or more to
    prevent weight gain, and people who have lost weight may need to
    exercise for 60 to 90 minutes to keep it off.

    The panel said to choose fats and carbohydrates wisely. That means
    severely restricting trans fat that can clog arteries and eating
    fiber-rich whole fruits and whole grain breads. People should eat five
    to 13 servings each day of fruits and vegetables, depending on their
    age and level of activity, the panel said.

    The committee recommended cups rather than serving sizes in many
    instances; by this measure, the average person would need 4 1/2 cups
    of fruits and veggies to maintain his or her weight.

    The panel also said people need to reduce the amount of salt they eat
    to about one level teaspoon each day, because salt is linked to high
    blood pressure. It said those who drink alcohol should do so in
    moderation, about one drink each day for women and two for men.
    _________________________________________________________________

  3. Quoted message said:

    Ah, not quite, the new guidelines say eat more carbs as whole foods and

    Is it ?

    Quoted message said:

    "You lower your calorie intake, you lower your carbs, your fats. You
    eat more fruits and vegetables, and you exercise. That's as simple as

    I read "lower your carbs" here...

    That said, nobody expected goverment to make Atkins official dietary
    guideline 🙂

    Anyway, what is presented is the step in the low-carb direction.

    Quoted message said:

    And they recommend three one-ounce servings of whole grains each day,
    such as certain unsweetened breakfast cereals, to reduce the risk of
    heart disease and help maintain weight.

    Three one-ounce serving of whole grains is not that much.

    Quoted message said:

    The panel said to choose fats and carbohydrates wisely. That means
    severely restricting trans fat that can clog arteries and eating
    fiber-rich whole fruits and whole grain breads. People should eat five
    to 13 servings each day of fruits and vegetables, depending on their
    age and level of activity, the panel said.

    Also note that from what I read, guidelines are dead silent about
    meat/saturated fat/diary consumption.

    Mirek

  4. "TC" <[email hidden]> wrote in message
    news:[email hidden]...

    Quoted message said:

    some selected quotes:

    So TC how come you didn't cherry pick the exercise section. Just to
    stick this up your butt.

    "The guidelines, which follow several years of reports that Americans
    are fatter than ever, recommend eating many more fruits and vegetables,
    more low-fat milk, more whole grains and increasing exercise to as much
    as an hour and a half a day. But some critics question whether they will
    make any difference in an increasingly fat America"

    "Tonight eat only half the dessert," Mr. Thompson said. "And then go out
    and walk around the block. And if you are going to watch television get
    down and do 10 push-ups and 5 sit-ups."

    Quoted message said:

    Low carb is going mainstream.

    "Among the changes in the guidelines is a call for whole grains to make
    up half the grains in people's diets, at least three ounces every day.
    The daily servings of fruits and vegetables rose to nine, from five. The
    guidelines recommend three cups of low-fat or fat-free dairy products a
    day, up from two cups."

    It's not low carb it's low simple carbs and no one has had a problem
    with that for 20 years. Psst, TC aren't fruits and vegetables carbs or
    do you consider them fat or protein. Notice they rose to 9 from 5.
    That's raising good carbs or if you want to abuse the use of language as
    you do, its "higher carbs are going mainstream." You are such
    disinformation shill.

    -DF

  5. Doug Freese said:

    "TC" <[email hidden]> wrote in message
    news:[email hidden]...

    Quoted message said:

    some selected quotes:

    So TC how come you didn't cherry pick the exercise section. Just to
    stick this up your butt.

    "The guidelines, which follow several years of reports that Americans

    Quoted message said:

    are fatter than ever, recommend eating many more fruits and


    vegetables,

    Quoted message said:

    more low-fat milk, more whole grains and increasing exercise to as


    much

    Quoted message said:

    as an hour and a half a day. But some critics question whether they


    will

    Quoted message said:

    make any difference in an increasingly fat America"

    "Tonight eat only half the dessert," Mr. Thompson said. "And then go


    out

    Quoted message said:

    and walk around the block. And if you are going to watch television


    get

    Quoted message said:

    down and do 10 push-ups and 5 sit-ups."

    Quoted message said:

    Low carb is going mainstream.

    "Among the changes in the guidelines is a call for whole grains to


    make

    Quoted message said:

    up half the grains in people's diets, at least three ounces every


    day.

    Quoted message said:

    The daily servings of fruits and vegetables rose to nine, from five.


    The

    Quoted message said:

    guidelines recommend three cups of low-fat or fat-free dairy products


    a

    Quoted message said:

    day, up from two cups."

    It's not low carb it's low simple carbs and no one has had a problem
    with that for 20 years. Psst, TC aren't fruits and vegetables carbs


    or

    Quoted message said:

    do you consider them fat or protein. Notice they rose to 9 from 5.
    That's raising good carbs or if you want to abuse the use of language


    as

    Quoted message said:

    you do, its "higher carbs are going mainstream." You are such
    disinformation shill.

    -DF

    Fruits and vegetables are low-carb-density carbs and are the carbs that
    one eats on a low-carb diet, as opposed to sugars, starches and other
    refined carbs. Like I said, the mainstream has picked up on the
    low-carb paradigm.

    Pretty amazing turn of events.

    TC

  6. TC said:
    Doug Freese said:

    "TC" <[email hidden]> wrote in message
    news:[email hidden]...

    Quoted message said:

    some selected quotes:

    So TC how come you didn't cherry pick the exercise section. Just to
    stick this up your butt.

    "The guidelines, which follow several years of reports that


    Americans

    Quoted message said:


    Quoted message said:

    are fatter than ever, recommend eating many more fruits and


    vegetables,

    Quoted message said:

    more low-fat milk, more whole grains and increasing exercise to as


    much

    Quoted message said:

    as an hour and a half a day. But some critics question whether they


    will

    Quoted message said:

    make any difference in an increasingly fat America"

    "Tonight eat only half the dessert," Mr. Thompson said. "And then


    go

    Quoted message said:

    out

    Quoted message said:

    and walk around the block. And if you are going to watch television


    get

    Quoted message said:

    down and do 10 push-ups and 5 sit-ups."

    Quoted message said:

    Low carb is going mainstream.

    "Among the changes in the guidelines is a call for whole grains to


    make

    Quoted message said:

    up half the grains in people's diets, at least three ounces every


    day.

    Quoted message said:

    The daily servings of fruits and vegetables rose to nine, from


    five.

    Quoted message said:

    The

    Quoted message said:

    guidelines recommend three cups of low-fat or fat-free dairy


    products

    Quoted message said:

    a

    Quoted message said:

    day, up from two cups."

    It's not low carb it's low simple carbs and no one has had a


    problem

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    with that for 20 years. Psst, TC aren't fruits and vegetables carbs


    or

    Quoted message said:

    do you consider them fat or protein. Notice they rose to 9 from 5.
    That's raising good carbs or if you want to abuse the use of


    language

    Quoted message said:

    as

    Quoted message said:

    you do, its "higher carbs are going mainstream." You are such
    disinformation shill.

    -DF

    Fruits and vegetables are low-carb-density carbs and are the carbs


    that

    Quoted message said:

    one eats on a low-carb diet, as opposed to sugars, starches and other
    refined carbs. Like I said, the mainstream has picked up on the
    low-carb paradigm.

    Pretty amazing turn of events.

    TC

    Headline:

    "Dietary guidelines recommend exercise, less sugar"

    http://www.kansascity.com/mld/kansascity/news/politics/10629526.htm?1c
    This confirms it. US Govt goes low-carb.

    TC

  7. Quoted message said:

    It's not low carb it's low simple carbs and no one has had a problem

    Low high-GI carbs and low-carb is the same thing. (Just for your
    information, "complexity" of carbs has little to do with glycemic load).

    Quoted message said:

    you do, its "higher carbs are going mainstream." You are such

    Increasing fruits and veggies should be at expense of high carb zero
    nutrient junk, like sugared drinks and juices, as is written elsewhere in
    guidelines.

    Mirek

  8. "Fruits and vegetables are low-carb-density carbs and are the carbs
    thatone eats on a low-carb diet, as opposed to sugars, starches and other
    refined carbs. Like I said, the mainstream has picked up on the
    low-carb paradigm.

    Pretty amazing turn of events."

    Na, how many carbs in an medium apple, a banana and orange; around 60.
    Now add in that whole grain bread, rice, potatoe with skin, carrots, yams,
    beans, etc. that are the whole foods the fda says to eat and one soon
    bumps into the 100 g of carbs atkins says to eat. There is no way this
    speaks of low carb, it speaks clearly and they say as much of carbs with
    max nutritional density. Final word, in your dreams and frantic desire to
    spin this into something it is not, flop. As reported, 1/2 of the people
    doing low carb a year ago are not doing it now; the consumer has spoken.

  9. "Fruits and vegetables are low-carb-density carbs and are the carbs
    thatone eats on a low-carb diet, as opposed to sugars, starches and other
    refined carbs. Like I said, the mainstream has picked up on the
    low-carb paradigm.

    Pretty amazing turn of events."

    Na, how many carbs in an medium apple, a banana and orange; around 60.
    Now add in that whole grain bread, rice, potatoe with skin, carrots, yams,
    beans, etc. that are the whole foods the fda says to eat and one soon
    bumps into the 100 g of carbs atkins says to eat. There is no way this
    speaks of low carb, it speaks clearly and they say as much of carbs with
    max nutritional density. Final word, in your dreams and frantic desire to
    spin this into something it is not, flop. As reported, 1/2 of the people
    doing low carb a year ago are not doing it now; the consumer has spoken.

  10. "You've just shown in no uncertain terms that you have no clue
    whatsoever what low-carb is. Please educate yourself on the topic
    before you open your mouth."

    Ah, the spin again, I understand that in each edition of his book he has
    made some changes. In early versions a less then 100 g of carb was
    allowed, I understand in the last this is now fudged to say that in the
    final stage add a few carbs at a time which keeps the weight level.
    Looking at some online sources one sees 90 as a typical upper limit, no
    doubt from the non-fudging days. Any way you cut it, this approach is far
    far from the fda approach which makes your claim that low carb is
    mainstream silly, I'm feeling charatable today.

  11. Quoted message said:

    "Fruits and vegetables are low-carb-density carbs and are the carbs
    thatone eats on a low-carb diet, as opposed to sugars, starches and


    other

    Quoted message said:

    refined carbs. Like I said, the mainstream has picked up on the
    low-carb paradigm.

    Pretty amazing turn of events."

    Na, how many carbs in an medium apple, a banana and orange; around


    60.

    Quoted message said:

    Now add in that whole grain bread, rice, potatoe with skin, carrots,


    yams,

    Quoted message said:

    beans, etc. that are the whole foods the fda says to eat and one soon
    bumps into the 100 g of carbs atkins says to eat. There is no way


    this

    Quoted message said:

    speaks of low carb, it speaks clearly and they say as much of carbs


    with

    Quoted message said:

    max nutritional density. Final word, in your dreams and frantic


    desire to

    Quoted message said:

    spin this into something it is not, flop. As reported, 1/2 of the


    people

    Quoted message said:

    doing low carb a year ago are not doing it now; the consumer has


    spoken.

    You've just shown in no uncertain terms that you have no clue
    whatsoever what low-carb is. Please educate yourself on the topic
    before you open your mouth.

    TC

  12. Quoted message said:

    "Fruits and vegetables are low-carb-density carbs and are the carbs
    thatone eats on a low-carb diet, as opposed to sugars, starches and


    other

    Quoted message said:

    refined carbs. Like I said, the mainstream has picked up on the
    low-carb paradigm.

    Pretty amazing turn of events."

    Na, how many carbs in an medium apple, a banana and orange; around


    60.

    Quoted message said:

    Now add in that whole grain bread, rice, potatoe with skin, carrots,


    yams,

    Quoted message said:

    beans, etc. that are the whole foods the fda says to eat and one soon
    bumps into the 100 g of carbs atkins says to eat. There is no way


    this

    Quoted message said:

    speaks of low carb, it speaks clearly and they say as much of carbs


    with

    Quoted message said:

    max nutritional density. Final word, in your dreams and frantic


    desire to

    Quoted message said:

    spin this into something it is not, flop. As reported, 1/2 of the


    people

    Quoted message said:

    doing low carb a year ago are not doing it now; the consumer has


    spoken.

    You've just shown in no uncertain terms that you have no clue
    whatsoever what low-carb is. Please educate yourself on the topic
    before you open your mouth.

    TC

  13. 100 grams is low carb.

    If a person requires 2400 kcals per day, as per most average male
    adults. And if we calculate 60% of these calories as carbs we get 2400
    * .60 = 1440 kcals of carbs, divide this by 4 kcal/gram and you get
    1440 / 4 = 360 grams of carbs per day. This is the current
    recomendations. Between 55% and 65% of ones caloric intake should be
    carbs, according to the mainstreamers, right? The FDA, NIH, ADA, AHA,
    etc, all recomend around 60% carbs.

    Please, please, please, educate yourself. It is so tiresome to have
    battles of wit with such an unarmed person.

    TC

  14. Quoted message said:

    "Fruits and vegetables are low-carb-density carbs and are the carbs
    thatone eats on a low-carb diet, as opposed to sugars, starches and other
    refined carbs. Like I said, the mainstream has picked up on the
    low-carb paradigm.

    Pretty amazing turn of events."

    Na, how many carbs in an medium apple, a banana and orange; around 60.

    All three together, quite likely.

    Quoted message said:

    max nutritional density. Final word, in your dreams and frantic desire to
    spin this into something it is not, flop. As reported, 1/2 of the people

    Final word, we are finally not advised to eat more pasta. That is good
    achievemnt alone.

    Mirek

  15. Quoted message said:

    Ah, the spin again, I understand that in each edition of his book he has
    made some changes. In early versions a less then 100 g of carb was
    allowed, I understand in the last this is now fudged to say that in the
    final stage add a few carbs at a time which keeps the weight level.
    Looking at some online sources one sees 90 as a typical upper limit, no
    doubt from the non-fudging days.

    Mark, you should once again note one thing. Low-carb is not only atkins.

    Mirek

  16. "100 grams is low carb."

    Yes, the number I first used.

    Now getting back to the point where you assert that "low carb is going
    main stream". To which I replied that 3 medium common fruits are 60 g by
    themselves and we can add that the max 40 left would be used up by 1
    sandwich of whole grain bread. The fda says 55 percent or so in carbs and
    of those substitute whole food sources of them to make up the over 300
    grams of carbs on a typical diet. 3 peieces of fruit and a sandwich is
    nothing like this,ie. the atkins diet is nothing like the fda guidelines,
    they didn't say eat fewer carbs but more nutrient dense when possible.
    Btw, atkins says to use vitamins and other such on his diet plan to make
    up what is missing from the lack of fruits and veggies, far from the fda
    saying to eat several fruits and veggies for same. Atkins says to
    exercise too.

    "Please, please, please, educate
    yourself.
    It is so tiresome to have battles of wit with such an unarmed person."

    Ah, the latter you borrowed from me, thanks; imitation and flattery and
    all that, and it does apply here as you repeatably demonstrate,
    information you don't have, assertions are endless. Being "educated" is
    not what first comes to mind when one reads one of your "offerings", I'm
    being charatble today.

  17. "Mathematically, anything under 300 is low carb.
    Anytime you recomend less sugar you are going lower carb.
    Anytime you recomend whole grain rather than white flour you are going
    lower carb.
    Anytime you suggest produce rather than empty carb calories you are
    going lower carb.
    The Dietary Guidelines have a definite trend going towards lower carb."

    Show me one example where 300 g is used in one of the standard low carbs
    diets, noting that we are now not speaking of atkins as before. As I
    recall s. beach goes up to 150 or so. Oh the spin, I must start taking
    one of the antimotion sickness pills before reading one of your missives.
    "Low" has the usual meaning of less, the fda does not say less but says to
    replace as much as poissible whole food sources of carbs for those less
    so. Good to see you back off, now the whole hog will put it square. It
    seems reading with blinders and wishfull thinking and seeing what what one
    wants to see is endimic among of the nutrition theology set. What are
    your views on iron anyway? Low carb is not going main stream, it is in
    reality losing ground as 1/2 of those using it a year ago have now
    stopped. Low carb is main stream in that it works over the long term
    because people using it eat less calories and maintain fewer calories at
    the new weight level.

  18. Mathematically, anything under 300 is low carb.
    Anytime you recomend less sugar you are going lower carb.
    Anytime you recomend whole grain rather than white flour you are going
    lower carb.
    Anytime you suggest produce rather than empty carb calories you are
    going lower carb.
    The Dietary Guidelines have a definite trend going towards lower carb.
    TC

  19. Quoted message said:

    Low high-GI carbs and low-carb is the same thing. (Just for your
    information, "complexity" of carbs has little to do with glycemic load).

    on the other hand: glycemic index of any carb has little to do with the
    glycemic index of a complete meal containing that said carb.

  20. "on the other hand: glycemic index of any carb has little to do with the
    glycemic index of a complete meal containing that said carb."

    Or in other words, unless the individual numbers of several are identical
    the average will not be the same as an individual item. There is research
    looking at the resulting gi based on the effect of the total of parts of a
    meal where gi and amounts of each are considered. The individual
    contribution makes a difference.

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