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helmets

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Road Cycling
Published
13 July 2004
Last activity
20 July 2004
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dreaded
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  1. Hello out there, I would like to offer my opinion about wearing a helmet. I
    see a lot of posts that suggest it doesn't help to wear a helmet and some
    even suggest it can be more hazardous to wear one (?). I think it's foolish
    to go without a helmet as it is foolish to go without various types of
    insurance. I work in the surgery dept at a major trauma center and suggest
    that my experience is not just anecdotal. We treat trauma cases every day
    and head injuries are the worst sort. A bruise to the head can easily be
    fatal. After the intitial bruise the pressure inside the skull builds up
    over time eventually cutting off oxygen for the rest of the brain. If we get
    to you soon enough you may survive with only limited damage but you may have
    to learn to walk or speak again. Almost all of the serious and/or fatal
    closed head injuries from bike accidents we see are from the lack of a
    helmet. I'm sure there will be some strongly voiced opposition to this
    opinion from those who feel that helmets don't help (and smoking is good for
    you!). Well, fire away if you please. There is nothing more convincing than
    a hopeless case of a 12 year old brain dead girl who got knocked off her
    bike by a careless parent. Or a 15 year old skateboarder who smacked the
    pavement once too many times who's parents now have to decide whether or not
    to let them go and donate the organs.
    -al

  2. dreaded said:

    Hello out there, I would like to offer my opinion about wearing a helmet. I
    see a lot of posts that suggest it doesn't help to wear a helmet and some
    even suggest it can be more hazardous to wear one (?). I think it's foolish
    to go without a helmet as it is foolish to go without various types of
    insurance. I work in the surgery dept at a major trauma center and suggest
    that my experience is not just anecdotal. We treat trauma cases every day
    and head injuries are the worst sort. A bruise to the head can easily be
    fatal. After the intitial bruise the pressure inside the skull builds up
    over time eventually cutting off oxygen for the rest of the brain. If we get
    to you soon enough you may survive with only limited damage but you may have
    to learn to walk or speak again. Almost all of the serious and/or fatal
    closed head injuries from bike accidents we see are from the lack of a
    helmet. I'm sure there will be some strongly voiced opposition to this
    opinion from those who feel that helmets don't help (and smoking is good for
    you!). Well, fire away if you please. There is nothing more convincing than
    a hopeless case of a 12 year old brain dead girl who got knocked off her
    bike by a careless parent. Or a 15 year old skateboarder who smacked the
    pavement once too many times who's parents now have to decide whether or not
    to let them go and donate the organs.
    -al

    So, what percentage of the serious brain injuries at your trauma center
    happen on bikes? I'm quite curious, and hope you'll respond.

    You know that for the USA as a whole, it's about 1%. Right?

    Do you therefore recommend helmets for the other 99% too? If so, you
    must drop in on lots of Usenet groups!

    --
    --------------------+
    Frank Krygowski [To reply, remove rodent and vegetable dot com,
    replace with cc.ysu dot edu]

  3. "Frank Krygowski" <[email hidden]> wrote in message
    news:[email hidden]...

    Quoted message said:
    dreaded said:

    Hello out there, I would like to offer my opinion about wearing a


    helmet. I

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    see a lot of posts that suggest it doesn't help to wear a helmet and


    some

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    even suggest it can be more hazardous to wear one (?). I think it's


    foolish

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    to go without a helmet as it is foolish to go without various types of
    insurance. I work in the surgery dept at a major trauma center and


    suggest

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    that my experience is not just anecdotal. We treat trauma cases every


    day

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    and head injuries are the worst sort. A bruise to the head can easily be
    fatal. After the intitial bruise the pressure inside the skull builds up
    over time eventually cutting off oxygen for the rest of the brain. If we


    get

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    to you soon enough you may survive with only limited damage but you may


    have

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    to learn to walk or speak again. Almost all of the serious and/or fatal
    closed head injuries from bike accidents we see are from the lack of a
    helmet. I'm sure there will be some strongly voiced opposition to this
    opinion from those who feel that helmets don't help (and smoking is good


    for

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    you!). Well, fire away if you please. There is nothing more convincing


    than

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    a hopeless case of a 12 year old brain dead girl who got knocked off her
    bike by a careless parent. Or a 15 year old skateboarder who smacked the
    pavement once too many times who's parents now have to decide whether or


    not

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    to let them go and donate the organs.
    -al

    So, what percentage of the serious brain injuries at your trauma center
    happen on bikes? I'm quite curious, and hope you'll respond.

    You know that for the USA as a whole, it's about 1%. Right?

    Do you therefore recommend helmets for the other 99% too? If so, you
    must drop in on lots of Usenet groups!

    --
    --------------------+
    Frank Krygowski [To reply, remove rodent and vegetable dot com,
    replace with cc.ysu dot edu]

    I haven't taken down any data but I can specifically remember five deaths in
    the last six months-maybe about 2 or 3% of all the traumas are from bike
    crashes (ie bike v car, bike v tree, bike v pole etc.), of those the worst
    prognosis is almost always from the head trauma (maybe as much as 90% of
    fatal bike crashes from head injury). So we see a lot of bike crash victims,
    but from the ones who hit their head it's always much worse- ask any
    neurosurgeon. My original point is that while most people think their skull
    is their natural helmet may not understand what happens when the skull meets
    something like pavement or a rock or whatever. I would much rather take the
    same blow to any other part of my body rather than the head. I see
    statistics which can be used to say helmets dont help like: helmetless
    riders crash less often or suffer fewer injuries. Maybe they do but when
    they hit their head it's often fatal. I would rather crash fifty times with
    my helmet on than once without it. In other words, yes i recommend helmets
    for all riders. All 100%. They do save lives- it's too bad there's no stat
    for that.
    sorry for the weak data, wish i had access to something better. thanks for
    reading.
    -al

  4. "dreaded" <[email hidden]> wrote in message
    news:[email hidden]...

    I would rather crash fifty times with

    Quoted message said:

    my helmet on than once without it.

    After reading your post, sounds like you already have.

    Dave

  5. Dear Dreaded,

    I applaud your efforts, and I am a helmet advocate as well. Just seems like
    there's a bunch of folks out there who want to argue no matter how much
    evidence there is that helmets help more than they hurt/hinder/cause more
    crashes. Apparently just because statistics can be looked at from all
    different angles to support their claims that why bother, your odds of being
    one of "the few" where a helment can really help are so slim, they feel
    helmets are a waste.

    After reading (and debating it) here, I've finally decided to stop trying to
    argue it, and just let Darwin take over, and we won't have to worry about
    them for too long (then again, more are being made every day)...

    "dreaded" <[email hidden]> wrote in message
    news:[email hidden]...

    Quoted message said:


    "Frank Krygowski" <[email hidden]> wrote in message
    news:[email hidden]...

    Quoted message said:
    dreaded said:

    Hello out there, I would like to offer my opinion about wearing a


    helmet. I

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    see a lot of posts that suggest it doesn't help to wear a helmet and


    some

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    even suggest it can be more hazardous to wear one (?). I think it's


    foolish

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    to go without a helmet as it is foolish to go without various types of
    insurance. I work in the surgery dept at a major trauma center and


    suggest

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    that my experience is not just anecdotal. We treat trauma cases every


    day

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    and head injuries are the worst sort. A bruise to the head can easily


    be

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    fatal. After the intitial bruise the pressure inside the skull builds


    up

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    over time eventually cutting off oxygen for the rest of the brain. If


    we

    Quoted message said:

    get

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    to you soon enough you may survive with only limited damage but you


    may

    Quoted message said:

    have

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    to learn to walk or speak again. Almost all of the serious and/or


    fatal

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    closed head injuries from bike accidents we see are from the lack of a
    helmet. I'm sure there will be some strongly voiced opposition to this
    opinion from those who feel that helmets don't help (and smoking is


    good

    Quoted message said:

    for

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    you!). Well, fire away if you please. There is nothing more convincing


    than

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    a hopeless case of a 12 year old brain dead girl who got knocked off


    her

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    bike by a careless parent. Or a 15 year old skateboarder who smacked


    the

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    pavement once too many times who's parents now have to decide whether


    or

    Quoted message said:

    not

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    to let them go and donate the organs.
    -al

    So, what percentage of the serious brain injuries at your trauma center
    happen on bikes? I'm quite curious, and hope you'll respond.

    You know that for the USA as a whole, it's about 1%. Right?

    Do you therefore recommend helmets for the other 99% too? If so, you
    must drop in on lots of Usenet groups!

    --
    --------------------+
    Frank Krygowski [To reply, remove rodent and vegetable dot com,
    replace with cc.ysu dot edu]

    I haven't taken down any data but I can specifically remember five deaths


    in

    Quoted message said:

    the last six months-maybe about 2 or 3% of all the traumas are from bike
    crashes (ie bike v car, bike v tree, bike v pole etc.), of those the worst
    prognosis is almost always from the head trauma (maybe as much as 90% of
    fatal bike crashes from head injury). So we see a lot of bike crash


    victims,

    Quoted message said:

    but from the ones who hit their head it's always much worse- ask any
    neurosurgeon. My original point is that while most people think their


    skull

    Quoted message said:

    is their natural helmet may not understand what happens when the skull


    meets

    Quoted message said:

    something like pavement or a rock or whatever. I would much rather take


    the

    Quoted message said:

    same blow to any other part of my body rather than the head. I see
    statistics which can be used to say helmets dont help like: helmetless
    riders crash less often or suffer fewer injuries. Maybe they do but when
    they hit their head it's often fatal. I would rather crash fifty times


    with

    Quoted message said:

    my helmet on than once without it. In other words, yes i recommend helmets
    for all riders. All 100%. They do save lives- it's too bad there's no stat
    for that.
    sorry for the weak data, wish i had access to something better. thanks for
    reading.
    -al

  6. dreaded said:

    "Frank Krygowski" <[email hidden]> wrote in message
    news:[email hidden]...

    Quoted message said:

    So, what percentage of the serious brain injuries at your trauma center
    happen on bikes? I'm quite curious, and hope you'll respond.

    You know that for the USA as a whole, it's about 1%. Right?

    Do you therefore recommend helmets for the other 99% too? If so, you
    must drop in on lots of Usenet groups!

    I haven't taken down any data...

    I'm not surprised.

    Quoted message said:

    ... but I can specifically remember five deaths in
    the last six months...

    Hold on, hold on. There are only about 700 to 800 cycling deaths per
    year in the entire United States. If your own trauma room saw five
    cycling deaths in the last six months, you are in a strange place
    indeed! There are over 1100 trauma centers in the US, and far more
    emergency rooms. Your normal share of bike fatalities would be far less
    than one.

    So, you need to give us details. Otherwise, it certainly looks like
    you're making things up, or otherwise misleading us!

    Quoted message said:

    ... -maybe about 2 or 3% of all the traumas are from bike
    crashes (ie bike v car, bike v tree, bike v pole etc.)...

    Nationwide, it's a bit lower, but carry on.

    Quoted message said:

    of those the worst
    prognosis is almost always from the head trauma....

    .... which is generally true of all accident victims, is it not? There's
    nothing special there about bicyclists.

    Quoted message said:

    (maybe as much as 90% of
    fatal bike crashes from head injury).

    I'm not impressed by statements like "maybe as much as..." It's clear
    you're making up numbers as you go along.

    The more common statement is that 75% of bicycle fatalities "involve
    head injuries." But that itself is a hedge, since a fatality with
    massive internal injuries plus a scratch on the forehead could be said
    to "involve a head injury."

    Quoted message said:

    So we see a lot of bike crash victims,
    but from the ones who hit their head it's always much worse- ask any
    neurosurgeon.

    Last time I talked to a neurosurgeon, he was soon saying the same thing
    about the overwhelmingly greater number of motorist who were crash victims.

    And when I talked to a head injury rehabilitation counselor, the
    conversation went the same way. She said only one of her clients (in
    her entire career) was a cyclist. Almost all were motorists. And BTW,
    we think that one cyclist wore a helmet, since he was injured in a race.

    Quoted message said:

    My original point is that while most people think their skull
    is their natural helmet may not understand what happens when the skull meets
    something like pavement or a rock or whatever. I would much rather take the
    same blow to any other part of my body rather than the head.

    And _my_ original point was that it's the same for everyone. Cyclists
    are not overrepresented in serious head injury counts. Roughly half of
    serious head injuries happen inside motor vehicles. Roughly 40% happen
    in falls around the house. Only about 1% are cyclists.

    And it's not just because there's less cycling than motoring. The
    per-hour data is hard to find, but what's available shows cycling head
    injury fatalities per hour to be roughly equal to motorists, and better
    than pedestrians (at least, near traffic.)

    I'm sure you write from sincere concern, but I suggest you take an
    honest look at the causes of serious head injuries at your trauma
    center, or in the US as a whole. If you do, I think you'll find you
    dropped in on the wrong Usenet group. You're missing 99% of the head
    injury problem in America.

    IOW, you need to go bother the folks at rec.autos.driving and
    misc.fitness.walking, to start.

    (I'm not sure how you reach the literal millions who get their serious
    head injuries falling in the homes. I'll leave that to you.)

    --
    --------------------+
    Frank Krygowski [To reply, remove rodent and vegetable dot com,
    replace with cc.ysu dot edu]

  7. "dreaded" <[email hidden]> wrote in message
    news:[email hidden]...

    Quoted message said:

    Hello out there, I would like to offer my opinion about wearing a helmet.


    I

    Quoted message said:

    see a lot of posts that suggest it doesn't help to wear a helmet and some
    even suggest it can be more hazardous to wear one (?). I think it's


    foolish

    Quoted message said:

    to go without a helmet as it is foolish to go without various types of
    insurance. I work in the surgery dept at a major trauma center and suggest
    that my experience is not just anecdotal. We treat trauma cases every day
    and head injuries are the worst sort. A bruise to the head can easily be
    fatal. After the intitial bruise the pressure inside the skull builds up
    over time eventually cutting off oxygen for the rest of the brain. If we


    get

    Quoted message said:

    to you soon enough you may survive with only limited damage but you may


    have

    Quoted message said:

    to learn to walk or speak again. Almost all of the serious and/or fatal
    closed head injuries from bike accidents we see are from the lack of a
    helmet. I'm sure there will be some strongly voiced opposition to this
    opinion from those who feel that helmets don't help (and smoking is good


    for

    Quoted message said:

    you!). Well, fire away if you please. There is nothing more convincing


    than

    Quoted message said:

    a hopeless case of a 12 year old brain dead girl who got knocked off her
    bike by a careless parent. Or a 15 year old skateboarder who smacked the
    pavement once too many times who's parents now have to decide whether or


    not

    Quoted message said:

    to let them go and donate the organs.
    -al

    Dave,

    Thanks for the post, but in this newsgroup, this just provokes a TON of
    nonsense. Take Frank for instance. I just hope that, when the time comes
    that he's in a position to realize how much a helmet might have helped him,
    he's not too brain dead to be able to realize it.

    Over a decade of riding an average of 10,000 to 12,000 miles per year, I've
    been hit by cars twice and had one other serious crash. In all three cases
    my head hit the pavement ... HARD. The last time, according to witnesses,
    after being launched 20 or more feet in the air off of a car windshield, I
    landed squarely on my head. I sustained a compression fracture of the spine
    (among many other serious injuries) which is evidence of a very severe
    impact squarely atop my head. I had a very broken helmet, but NO head
    trauma.

    But you know what? None of my incidents ever made it into anyone's
    statistics. Nobody ever asked. Nobody ever recorded it because I didn't
    sustain a head trauma. People like Frank and the others here who want to
    see statistics think they're being so logical and smart, but they're unable
    to grasp the limitations of the data. They want to rationalize stupid
    behavior. It's like The Tobacco Institute which wants you to believe that
    there's no causal link between cigarette smoking and cancer. If they only
    realized how stupid they sound saying that.

    Bob C.

  8. On Mon, 12 Jul 2004 21:44:42 -0700, "dreaded" <[email hidden]> wrote
    in message <[email hidden]>:

    Quoted message said:

    Almost all of the serious and/or fatal
    closed head injuries from bike accidents we see are from the lack of a
    helmet.

    Actually I would say that none of them are caused by that - most of
    them will probably be caused by impact with a motor vehcicle. But
    it's OK, that's a common mistake :-)

    You might also want to look at what happened in Australia and New
    Zealand when they introduced compulsion. With near-100% helmet
    wearing rates, the head injury rate is essentially unchanged. Or, if
    you prefer a US example, the cyclist head injury rate has increased by
    40% in the time that helmet use rose from 18% to 50%.

    Which suggests that it's not that simple.

    The fact that a helmet is only tested to absorb the equivalent of a
    simple low speed fall (which of course was always unlikely to be
    fatal) may also be significant :-)

    Guy
    --
    May contain traces of irony. Contents liable to settle after posting.
    http://www.chapmancentral.co.uk

    88% of helmet statistics are made up, 65% of them at Washington University

  9. On Tue, 13 Jul 2004 14:30:56 -0400, "psycholist" <[email hidden]>

    wrote in message : said:

    Thanks for the post, but in this newsgroup, this just provokes a TON of
    nonsense. Take Frank for instance. I just hope that, when the time comes
    that he's in a position to realize how much a helmet might have helped him,
    he's not too brain dead to be able to realize it.

    See? Like the man said, a TON of nonsense.

    Guy
    --
    May contain traces of irony. Contents liable to settle after posting.
    http://www.chapmancentral.co.uk

    88% of helmet statistics are made up, 65% of them at Washington University

  10. Dave said:


    Just seems like
    there's a bunch of folks out there who want to argue no matter how much
    evidence there is that helmets help more than they hurt/hinder/cause more
    crashes.

    That's only one measure of efficacy, and it's a pretty shabby and
    ambivalent justification for bike hats. A more important question is,
    how serious a risk are you attempting to abate by using a bike hat?

    Anybody who wears a helmet on the bike, but not in the car (a source
    of 50 to 100 times more fatal head injuries) is in a fantasy
    wonderland of denial. And you'd better strap on your beanie when
    climbing a ladder or walking outside on an icy day, otherwise you're
    going to look like a pretty uninformed safetynik.

    Quoted message said:

    After reading (and debating it) here, I've finally decided to stop trying to
    argue it, and just let Darwin take over, and we won't have to worry about
    them for too long

    If I got an extra five minutes every time some foam hat evangelist
    invoked Darwin, I'd probably live as long as the more than 100 years
    that cycling thrived without anybody wearing helmets. Funny, but just
    about as many cyclists get killed per capita these days as back when
    none of them wore helmets at all! Yet I've heard that some 40% of
    U.S. cyclists wear the ceremonial hat. I wonder if *that's* a good
    indication of its efficacy?

    Chalo Colina

  11. Ahhh, proving my point for me! Thanks! I never made any justification for
    helmets in my post. All I did was say that there are plenty of poeple who
    just like to argue the point, no matter what evidence may say. And you
    proved it for me! Thanks!

    Oh, BTW, killed? When did I say anything about killed? But then you'd be
    dragging me into the helmet argument again, where I have no intention of
    going.

    Ride, be happy with or without a helment, and keep the rubber side down....

    "Chalo" <[email hidden]> wrote in message
    news:[email hidden]...

    Quoted message said:
    Dave said:


    Just seems like
    there's a bunch of folks out there who want to argue no matter how much
    evidence there is that helmets help more than they hurt/hinder/cause


    more

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    crashes.

    That's only one measure of efficacy, and it's a pretty shabby and
    ambivalent justification for bike hats. A more important question is,
    how serious a risk are you attempting to abate by using a bike hat?

    Anybody who wears a helmet on the bike, but not in the car (a source
    of 50 to 100 times more fatal head injuries) is in a fantasy
    wonderland of denial. And you'd better strap on your beanie when
    climbing a ladder or walking outside on an icy day, otherwise you're
    going to look like a pretty uninformed safetynik.

    Quoted message said:

    After reading (and debating it) here, I've finally decided to stop


    trying to

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    argue it, and just let Darwin take over, and we won't have to worry


    about

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    them for too long

    If I got an extra five minutes every time some foam hat evangelist
    invoked Darwin, I'd probably live as long as the more than 100 years
    that cycling thrived without anybody wearing helmets. Funny, but just
    about as many cyclists get killed per capita these days as back when
    none of them wore helmets at all! Yet I've heard that some 40% of
    U.S. cyclists wear the ceremonial hat. I wonder if *that's* a good
    indication of its efficacy?

    Chalo Colina

  12. "Chalo" <[email hidden]> wrote in message
    news:[email hidden]...

    Quoted message said:
    Dave said:


    Just seems like
    there's a bunch of folks out there who want to argue no matter how much
    evidence there is that helmets help more than they hurt/hinder/cause


    more

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    crashes.

    That's only one measure of efficacy, and it's a pretty shabby and
    ambivalent justification for bike hats. A more important question is,
    how serious a risk are you attempting to abate by using a bike hat?

    Anybody who wears a helmet on the bike, but not in the car

    Air bags.

    Quoted message said:

    (a source
    of 50 to 100 times more fatal head injuries) is in a fantasy
    wonderland of denial. And you'd better strap on your beanie when
    climbing a ladder

    Hard hat. Wear one all the time around construction sites.

    Quoted message said:

    or walking outside on an icy day, otherwise you're
    going to look like a pretty uninformed safetynik.

    Quoted message said:

    After reading (and debating it) here, I've finally decided to stop


    trying to

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    argue it, and just let Darwin take over, and we won't have to worry


    about

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    them for too long

    If I got an extra five minutes every time some foam hat evangelist
    invoked Darwin, I'd probably live as long as the more than 100 years
    that cycling thrived without anybody wearing helmets. Funny, but just
    about as many cyclists get killed per capita these days as back when
    none of them wore helmets at all! Yet I've heard that some 40% of
    U.S. cyclists wear the ceremonial hat. I wonder if *that's* a good
    indication of its efficacy?

    Chalo Colina

  13. Frank Krygowski <[email hidden]> wrote in message news:<[email hidden]>...

    Quoted message said:

    dreaded wrote:


    .... snip

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    ... but I can specifically remember five deaths in
    the last six months...

    Hold on, hold on. There are only about 700 to 800 cycling deaths per
    year in the entire United States. If your own trauma room saw five
    cycling deaths in the last six months, you are in a strange place
    indeed!

    It certainly is. Based on his score, he is seeing 1.4% of all US
    cycling deaths. The actual rate would be much higher since not all
    fatally injured victims get to a trauma center. Even so, the rate is
    still about 15 times the trauma center average even if all victims
    were to make it to trauma centers.

    No wonder there are helmet skeptics on this group. There have been
    fraudulent claims posted here before.

    What exactly does "dreaded" do? Push gurneys around the ER?

    ..... snip

  14. Joe S. said:

    "Chalo" <[email hidden]> wrote in message
    news:[email hidden]...

    Quoted message said:
    Dave said:

    Just seems like
    there's a bunch of folks out there who want to argue no matter how much
    evidence there is that helmets help more than they hurt/hinder/cause

    more

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    crashes.

    That's only one measure of efficacy, and it's a pretty shabby and
    ambivalent justification for bike hats. A more important question is,
    how serious a risk are you attempting to abate by using a bike hat?

    Anybody who wears a helmet on the bike, but not in the car

    Air bags.

    Quoted message said:

    (a source
    of 50 to 100 times more fatal head injuries) is in a fantasy
    wonderland of denial.

    You may pretend that air bags prevent all head injuries in cars, but
    you'd be far wrong. Airbags are only a few percent more effective at
    preventing fatalities than shoulder belts. And airbags or no, it's
    still true that roughly half of America's head injury fatalities happen
    inside cars.

    However, let me ask: When you get into a non-airbag car, what do you
    wear on your head?

    I have a good friend who has restored a classic sports car from the
    1960s. If you were offered a ride in it, would you _really_ say "Not
    until I get my helmet!" ?

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    And you'd better strap on your beanie when
    climbing a ladder

    Hard hat. Wear one all the time around construction sites.

    Do you _really_ wear one every time you use a stepladder at home?

    I don't doubt it's possible. As shown by our helmet threads, some
    people are _very_ concerned about safety! But I'm curious how far down
    that road you've gone.

    --
    --------------------+
    Frank Krygowski [To reply, remove rodent and vegetable dot com,
    replace with cc.ysu dot edu]

  15. psycholist said:


    Dave,

    Thanks for the post, but in this newsgroup, this just provokes a TON of
    nonsense. Take Frank for instance. I just hope that, when the time comes
    that he's in a position to realize how much a helmet might have helped him,
    he's not too brain dead to be able to realize it.

    Well, in over 30 years of adult riding, plus something like 15 years of
    riding as a kid, I've never come close to needing a helmet, so I remain
    unworried.

    Quoted message said:

    Over a decade of riding an average of 10,000 to 12,000 miles per year, I've
    been hit by cars twice and had one other serious crash. In all three cases
    my head hit the pavement ... HARD. The last time, according to witnesses,
    after being launched 20 or more feet in the air off of a car windshield, I
    landed squarely on my head. I sustained a compression fracture of the spine
    (among many other serious injuries) which is evidence of a very severe
    impact squarely atop my head. I had a very broken helmet, but NO head
    trauma.

    And the story I always tell about that sort of thing:

    A few years ago, my family and some of our friends had just left a
    restaurant in a big city near here, and were walking back to our cars.
    A bus was parked on the street up ahead of us, and a car was driving by
    the bus.

    Just as the car passed the front of the bus, a college-aged kid zoomed
    out from in front of the bus without stopping. The car impacted him
    with a dreadful bang. From our vantage point behind the car, we saw his
    body thrown up into the air above the car. We learned later that he,
    too, landed on his head on the pavement.

    I didn't pause for a second. I immediately ran back to the restaurant
    to report a traffic fatality. They called 911, and I ran back out to
    view the dreaded carnage. I'd seen a person killed once before, and it
    was ugly.

    But this time, there was no carnage. The car's grille was destroyed,
    its windshield was completely smashed by the kid's head, it's hood badly
    dented, the windshield wiper smashed, etc. but the college kid was
    alive. He was sitting on a low wall next to the sidewalk. An off-duty
    EMT was holding his head and telling him not to move. But he kept
    saying he was fine.

    And he was. His only injury was a slight scratch or cut above the right
    ear. They strapped him to a back board and ambulanced him to the ER,
    but he had absolutely no problems beyond that scratch. As witnesses, we
    phoned the cops the next day, and they said he was back in class, as usual.

    It could be a wonderful "Helmet saved his life" story - except he wore
    no helmet. And oddly, nobody even mentioned his lack of a helmet,
    despite all the fatal head injuries suffered by guys like him.

    No, not bicyclists. He wasn't on a bike. He was a pedestrian. He'd
    jogged across that street because he was in a hurry.

    Pedestrians suffer far more serious or fatal head injuries than cyclists
    do. Still, almost nobody seriously proposes helmets for them.

    If they did, though, and if this kid had worn one, everyone would have
    been _positive_ the helmet saved his life.

    They'd have been wrong, of course, but they'd have been just as positive
    as you.

    Quoted message said:

    But you know what? None of my incidents ever made it into anyone's
    statistics.

    This one probably didn't either.

    But if enough helmet fans had their lives saved (or serious head
    injuries prevented) by helmets, it _would_ show up in the statistics.
    The drop in injuries per rider would be apparent.

    Too bad that's never been the case.

    http://www.cyclehelmets.org/1028.html

    Quoted message said:

    People like Frank and the others here who want to
    see statistics think they're being so logical and smart, but they're unable
    to grasp the limitations of the data. They want to rationalize stupid
    behavior.

    Don't talk to me about rationalization, if you insist on ignoring the
    best information on this subject.

    --
    --------------------+
    Frank Krygowski [To reply, remove rodent and vegetable dot com,
    replace with cc.ysu dot edu]

  16. On Tue, 13 Jul 2004 20:33:24 -0400, "Joe S." <[email hidden]>

    wrote in message : said:
    Quoted message said:

    Anybody who wears a helmet on the bike, but not in the car


    Air bags.

    Yet strangely there is a rise in the rate of front passenger
    fatalities in cars driven by young men, associated with the arrival on
    the second-hand market of cars fitted with driver's airbags.

    Yet another safety feature consumed as a performance benefit to the
    detriment of everybody other than the driver.

    Risk compensation is awkward that way.

    Guy
    --
    May contain traces of irony. Contents liable to settle after posting.
    http://www.chapmancentral.co.uk

    88% of helmet statistics are made up, 65% of them at Washington University

  17. "Frank Krygowski" <[email hidden]> wrote in message
    news:[email hidden]...

    Quoted message said:


    Hold on, hold on. There are only about 700 to 800 cycling deaths per
    year in the entire United States. If your own trauma room saw five
    cycling deaths in the last six months, you are in a strange place
    indeed! There are over 1100 trauma centers in the US, and far more
    emergency rooms. Your normal share of bike fatalities would be far less
    than one.

    But certain Trauma Centers would likely see more Cycle accidents than others
    because of locations. For example, St. Joseph's Hospital in Chicago is
    right on the Lake Front in Chicago smack dab in the middle of Lincoln Park.
    It is also where a great deal of riding occurs in Chicago (and because of
    the Lake Front Path lots more accidents show up as well). (Its where I
    went when I was whacked by a Domino's Pizza delivery driver. Twisted bike,
    Broken hand, leg contusions, smashed helmet, no head injury... but that's
    just my experience). And all of the Lake Front Bike Path Bicylcing deaths
    in the past few years have all been reported at St. Joesphs (and they were
    not wearing helmets, but that doesn't tell us much since most of the riders
    on the Lake Front paths don't wear helmets) I would not be suprised at all
    if St. Joesphs didn't have a much higher number of Bike Accident Victims
    then one of the Hospitals out west of the city not near any major Bicylcing
    Venues. I have no idea how many non-Lake Front Bicycling Fatalities show up
    at St. Joesphs, but if they saw 5 or more a year it would not be a complete
    suprise to me.

    Quoted message said:

    And when I talked to a head injury rehabilitation counselor, the
    conversation went the same way. She said only one of her clients (in
    her entire career) was a cyclist. Almost all were motorists. And BTW,
    we think that one cyclist wore a helmet, since he was injured in a race.

    It depends on the nature of the rehabilitation. My mother was involved in
    rehabilitation for many years and she had quite a few patients that were
    recovering from serious Bicycling injuries. And most of them had not been
    wearing helmets. But again, its a small sample size and therefore not
    relevant. (But it certainly influenced me...)

    Quoted message said:

    And it's not just because there's less cycling than motoring. The
    per-hour data is hard to find, but what's available shows cycling head
    injury fatalities per hour to be roughly equal to motorists, and better
    than pedestrians (at least, near traffic.)

    I would be interested in seeng a source for this claim.

  18. "Frank Krygowski" <[email hidden]> wrote in message
    news:[email hidden]...

    Quoted message said:

    Well, in over 30 years of adult riding, plus something like 15 years of
    riding as a kid, I've never come close to needing a helmet, so I remain
    unworried.

    I have broken 4 helmets in accidents. And both of our experiences
    represent too small a sample size to be relevant. What I would hope that
    we can reasonably agree upon is that wearing a helmet doesn't increase the
    chances of a crash once one has gotten used to wearing a helmet. And that
    wearing a helmet does not increase the chance of serious injury. If we
    can't agree on these premises, than further discussion is not relevant.

  19. John Smith said:

    What I would hope
    that we can reasonably agree upon is that wearing a helmet doesn't
    increase the chances of a crash once one has gotten used to wearing a
    helmet.

    But there are some here that will tell you that donning helmet gives you a
    sense of invulnerability and you therefore take more risks and therefore
    have more accidents

    Quoted message said:

    And that wearing a helmet does not increase the chance of
    serious injury.

    Also there are those who point to the risk of torsional injury being greater
    when wearing a helmet.

    Quoted message said:

    If we can't agree on these premises,

    You won't with some here

    Quoted message said:

    than further
    discussion is not relevant.

    correct!

  20. On Wed, 14 Jul 2004 16:04:47 +0000 (UTC), "PK"
    <[email hidden]> wrote in message
    <[email hidden]>:

    Quoted message said:

    there are some here that will tell you that donning helmet gives you a
    sense of invulnerability and you therefore take more risks and therefore
    have more accidents

    That number now includes Barry Pless, confirmed helmet zealot and
    editor of Injury Prevention. He set out to prove the opposite and was
    apparently rather taken aback by what he found.

    Guy
    --
    May contain traces of irony. Contents liable to settle after posting.
    http://www.chapmancentral.co.uk

    88% of helmet statistics are made up, 65% of them at Washington University

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