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Making a Singlespeed

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Australia and New Zealand
Published
27 March 2004
Last activity
1 April 2004
Original author
Gags
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  1. I have an old CrMo mountain bike frame that I am considering
    converting into a single speed, mainly for use as a commuter
    during the winter months to reduce my maintenance
    requirements (46km round trip commute along the Yarra Trail
    in Melbourne).

    The bike has old (bout 1996) STX-RC 21 speed drive train and
    my initial thought was to get a hold of some sort of spacers
    for the rear hub and then set it up with a single cog (this
    means I won't have to fork out for a single speed hub and
    then get a wheel built up on it). I was also hoping to
    source a crank with only a single chainwheel (don't think I
    can convert the triple) at a reasonable price. I think I
    also need to get some sort of tensioning device as the frame
    has vertical dropouts.

    Has anyone done this before??

    Any tips/advice??

    Possible sources of parts in Melbourne??

    Any help will be greatly appreciated.

    Gags

  2. Use a "Surly Singlelator" tensioning device for vertical dropouts: http://www.surlybikes.com/parts/singleator_pop.html

    The distributor for Surly stuff in oz is http://www.dirtworks.com.au (but they don't import all the nice Surly frames, damn!!)

    Heres some pics of the singlelator in use:
    http://home.earthlink.net/~ianandandrea/ss-sideon.jpg
    http://home.earthlink.net/~ianandandrea/ss-drivetrain.jpg
    http://home.earthlink.net/~ianandandrea/ss-chainline.jpg

    the pics were taken from this bikeforums thread: http://www.bikeforums.net/showthread.php?t=30639&page=2&pp=25

    I don't have a ss myself though, maybe oneday.... 🙂

  3. Quoted message said:

    The bike has old (bout 1996) STX-RC 21 speed drive train
    and my initial thought was to get a hold of some sort of
    spacers for the rear hub and


    then

    Quoted message said:

    set it up with a single cog (this means I won't have to
    fork out for a single speed hub and then get a wheel built
    up on it). I was also hoping


    to

    Quoted message said:

    source a crank with only a single chainwheel (don't think
    I can convert


    the

    Quoted message said:

    triple) at a reasonable price. I think I also need to get
    some sort of tensioning device as the frame has vertical
    dropouts.


    just some ideas couldn't you just leave your
    freewheel/freehub on the wheel leave your triple on the
    front take off the front derailure~, cable and shifters take
    of the shifters and cables for the rear derailure~ shorten
    your chain to be a little longer than the gear you want to
    use then lock the rear derailure~ on that gear sounds like a
    cheap single speed to me chain line may not be great and you
    wont have the "right" chain but its cheap, even if you just
    use it to find out what gears you want when you set up a
    "proper" SS

    but then again, maybe l am missing something

    Quoted message said:

    Has anyone done this before??


    not me

    stu

  4. Im halfway there.
    run a single chainring (44T) on the front.
    Was a triple LX at front so toof off all but biggest, put it on the INSIDE of the arm (where the 32 used to sit), got some BMX or short bolt-units (as they were previously meant for going thru both the 32 and 44 so too long with only one).

    This gave me a more centred chainline to the rear cassette (11-30 i think).

    It may, as Stu suggests, be able to 'lock' the RearD into position on your cog of choice and stay with the exiting RearD

    Hippy is the man who would have more info on this. I think he mentioned somewhere recently he has a DIY tensioner using a RearD.

  5. Gags said:

    I have an old CrMo mountain bike frame that I am
    considering converting into a single speed, mainly for use
    as a commuter during the winter months to reduce my
    maintenance requirements (46km round trip commute along
    the Yarra Trail in Melbourne).

    The bike has old (bout 1996) STX-RC 21 speed drive train
    and my initial thought was to get a hold of some sort of
    spacers for the rear hub and then set it up with a single
    cog (this means I won't have to fork out for a single
    speed hub and then get a wheel built up on it). I was also
    hoping to source a crank with only a single chainwheel
    (don't think I can convert the triple) at a reasonable
    price. I think I also need to get some sort of tensioning
    device as the frame has vertical dropouts.

    Has anyone done this before??

    Any tips/advice??

    Possible sources of parts in Melbourne??

    Any help will be greatly appreciated.

    Gags


    There's lots of good articles and advice on this at
    sheldonbrown.comsinglespeed.html

    As it says there, be careful about taking your FD off, as it
    can cause the chain to unship (usually at the least
    save/convenient moment, just ask David Millar in the last
    TdF prologue when he was ahead of the eventual winner, our
    own Brad McGee).

    &roo

  6. "Gags" <[email hidden]> wrote in message
    "]news:[email hidden]...

    Quoted message said:

    I have an old CrMo mountain bike frame that I am
    considering converting


    into

    Quoted message said:

    a single speed

    Do it! I love my SS.

    Quoted message said:

    The bike has old (bout 1996) STX-RC 21 speed drive train

    This is almost exactly the same as what I started with. Mine
    is a '96 GT Talera which had AceraX groupset (worse than
    yours I think). I just cheked mine - I actually UPGRADED to
    STX-RC cranks :-)

    Quoted message said:

    thought was to get a hold of some sort of spacers for the
    rear hub and then set it up with a single cog (this means
    I won't have to fork out for a single speed hub and then
    get a wheel built up on it).

    This is a perfect idea and is what I did. For your first SS,
    you want to spend $0. Explain your project plans to your
    nice Mr. LBS and see if they are keen to help you.

    Quoted message said:

    I was also hoping to source a crank with only a single
    chainwheel (don't think I can convert the triple) at a
    reasonable price. I think I also need to get some sort of
    tensioning device as the frame has vertical dropouts.

    Well, I'm using an STX-RC crank with only a single 32T
    chainring on it now so it should be possible for you to do
    the same. The AceraX cranks were no good because the 3
    chainrings were pressed together as one unit. So, out of the
    LBS bin came the STX-RC cranks. Rip off the small ring and
    the big ring and fiddle around with chainring bolts (be nice
    to your LBS and they might let you go for it in their
    workshop) until you get a set that fit properly. (Some are
    too long, as they are designed for 3 chainring setups).

    One you've sorted the cranks/chainrings, then fit a
    suitable rear sprocket (most people use 32:16 as a starting
    point for gearing), making sure the chainline is correct.
    For spacers to get a good chainline, I got grotty again in
    the LBS bin and grabbed a stack of old cassettes. Some of
    these (Ultegra and up, I think) have screws holding the
    cassette together whereas the cheaper ones have punched
    rods through the cassette. Either unscrew or drill out the
    rods depending on what you find in the bin. You will notice
    that spacers in between the actual cogs - use these to
    align the rear cog with the front chainring. I also used an
    old sprocket for my rear SS sprocket. Where all my gear
    wears out, then I will probably buy new SS specific stuff..
    until then, I've got a big box of old cassettes to pull
    down when I need new sprockets or different gear ratios.
    Initially, I ran without a tensioner, but after crushing my
    nuts multiple times when the chain slipped, I figured a
    tensioner was a better option. So, I used the original
    AceraX rear derailer. Fit it as normal and run the chain
    through it as normal. Pull the ends of the chain together
    until it looks to be at the right amount of tension. Don't
    do it too tight or you will wear chainrings/cogs out. Too
    loose and you will reduce your likelihood of reproducing.
    Break the chain and remove the excess links from where you
    liked the look of the tension. Rejoin the chain. A front
    derailer is not needed because your chainline and chain
    tension will be spot on.. right? :-P I've got wide bars on
    mine - they are a standard SS fitment, but mine were on
    because it was a trials bike prior to the SS conversion. I
    run 32:15 on the road and 32:17 for mtb'ing. I'd prefer to
    go higher than 32:15 on the road as I spin it out all the
    time but it was the original setup and I'm too lazy to
    change it. I just recently fitted a front vee brake.. not
    because vee brakes are better than canti's but simply
    because I bought them cheap and I really wanted to get rid
    of the shifter-pod/brake units.. not much use with only one
    gear unless you like to pretend changing gears!

    Quoted message said:

    Has anyone done this before??

    Me me me!!! :-)
    thehippy.netindex.htm

    Oh, I've just realised that these pics were taking after the
    initial build, prior to having the derr. as a tensioner and
    when I was using old cogs as spacers because I hadn't scored
    the old cassettes yet.. I should post some new pics of it...
    I'll let you know if I do... Note second picture - that
    chain is too loose!

    Quoted message said:

    Any tips/advice??

    MTBR SS FAQ: mtbr.comssfaq.shtml

    MTBR SS Forum:
    forums.mtbr.comforumdisplay.php

    Quoted message said:

    Possible sources of parts in Melbourne??

    I got all my gear from Croydon Cycleworks (thanks Mick!) and
    BikeLife (thanks Dean!)

    Quoted message said:

    Any help will be greatly appreciated.

    Coming your way... just ask...

    hippy

  7. Took some photos this arvo of my GT SS
    in its current form as a commuter/fish'n'chip
    shop bike:
    thehippy.netindex.html

    hippy "no lights, coz they just attract cars.."

  8. hippy said:

    Took some photos this arvo of my GT SS in its current form
    as a commuter/fish'n'chip shop bike: thehippy.-thehippy.-
    net/Cycling/MyBikes/gtss_mar04/index.html

    Quoted message said:

    hippy "no lights, coz they just attract cars.."

    So Hippy, as an experienced SS converter, what do you think
    of this idea?

    I'm in the process of building a new road bike which will
    leave me with my current one. I was planning on just selling
    it but I doubt whether it will be worth much money, so now
    I'm thinking it might be a candidate for a SS conversion
    with a flipflop hub.

    It's a 55cm Bianchi steel frame about 5 years old. It's
    currently an 8sp Daytona/Record mix but it's got 9sp
    derailleurs.

    Do you reckon this would be a reasonable candidate? I'd like
    to leave the drops on it and have the flipflop hub with a SS
    cog and a fixed cog on the other side.

    It wouldn't have to cost $0, but it shouldn't cost much more
    than that. I could use the existing lever(s) for brakes but
    some old aero levers probably wouldn't cost much either.

    It seems that most ppl tend to go for converting old MTBs
    into SS so I don't know if SSing a roadie is worthwhile.

    Opinions anyone?

    BTW, hip, I got my UCI WC ticket the other day. THere
    are still plenty left. I got one for the Sunday
    afternoon finals.

    --
    Nick

  9. Thanks for the tips guys.......when I get a chance I am
    gonna hit up a couple of my local bike stores for a look
    through the trash heap. Also gonna see if I can find a rigid
    fork that will accept my old STX-RC centre pulls too as my
    old Marzochi Zokes with 2" of elastomer travel (about 1.25"
    taken up when I sit on the bike) are pretty [censored].

    Gags

  10. Quoted message said:

    Originally posted by Nickzx6r
    It's a 55cm Bianchi steel frame about 5 years old. It's
    currently an 8sp Daytona/Record mix but it's got 9sp
    derailleurs.

    Sounds like a good bike - you sure you wont regret
    the conversion? If not, go for it! I want to do a road
    machine using the White Industries "ENO" rear hub.
    It's an eccentric hub with SS one side and fixed on
    the other - perfect for this application. Mine would
    replace the GTSS for commuting duties and the GT
    would go back to mtb mode. These hubs aren't
    cheap at around $250, but they are very cool.

    Here's an ENO in action:
    http://sheldonbrown.org/rambouillet/index.html

    Quoted message said:

    Do you reckon this would be a reasonable candidate?

    Reasonable? I'd say exceptional! 🙂 Like I said.. are
    you sure you wanna convert it? I like mine to be
    real hack bikes - maintenance becomes secondary
    to (typically free) replacement.

    Quoted message said:

    I'd like to leave the drops on it and have the flipflop hub
    with a SS cog and a fixed cog on the other side.

    ENO.
    http://www.sheldonbrown.com/harris/white-hubs.html

    Quoted message said:

    It wouldn't have to cost $0, but it shouldn't cost much
    more than that. I could use the existing lever(s) for brakes
    but some old aero levers probably wouldn't cost much
    either.

    You shouldn't run a derrailer or chain tensioner like the
    Surly with fixed gear so the ENO is still the option I
    would choose. You'll have to rebuild the rear wheel
    though - factor that cost in.

    http://www.sheldonbrown.com/fixed-conversion.html
    http://www.sheldonbrown.com/fixed.html
    http://www.altelco.net/~emenaker/bikingSS-FixedReference.htm

    Quoted message said:

    It seems that most ppl tend to go for converting old MTBs
    into SS so I don't know if SSing a roadie is worthwhile.

    I reckon it's a great idea and I'm just waiting on a
    nice bike at the right price to come my way for the
    conversion myself. The On One Il Pompino is a good
    example of a commercial, road-going, SS.

    Quoted message said:

    BTW, hip, I got my UCI WC ticket the other day.
    THere are still plenty left. I got one for the Sunday
    afternoon finals.

    Wonder if there'll be any left when I come back in May?
    Trying to save cash for the holiday.. "3 days and counting..."

    hth
    hippy

  11. "Gags" wrote in message ...

    Quoted message said:

    I have an old CrMo mountain bike frame that I am
    considering converting into a single speed, mainly for use
    as a commuter during the winter months to reduce my
    maintenance requirements (46km round trip commute along
    the Yarra Trail in Melbourne).

    The bike has old (bout 1996) STX-RC 21 speed drive train
    and my initial thought was to get a hold of some sort of
    spacers for the rear hub and then set it up with a single
    cog (this means I won't have to fork out for a single
    speed hub and then get a wheel built up on it). I was also
    hoping to source a crank with only a single chainwheel
    (don't think I can convert the triple) at a reasonable
    price. I think I also need to get some sort of tensioning
    device as the frame has vertical dropouts.

    Has anyone done this before??

    Any tips/advice??

    Possible sources of parts in Melbourne??

    Any help will be greatly appreciated.

    Gags


    I have an old Malvern star MTB frame (1993, maybe earlier)
    sitting down in the garage that was supposed to be my single
    speed project.

    Unfortunately I walked into the BS near home and ended up
    buying this

    dirtworks.com.auWild
    _Surly.jpg

    : D

    Parbs (did I say : D )

  12. hippy said:
    Quoted message said:

    Originally posted by Nickzx6r It's a 55cm Bianchi steel
    frame about 5 years old. It's currently an 8sp
    Daytona/Record mix but it's got 9sp derailleurs.

    Quoted message said:

    Sounds like a good bike - you sure you wont regret the
    conversion? If not, go for it! I want to do a road
    machine using the White Industries "ENO" rear hub. It's
    an eccentric hub with SS one side and fixed on the other
    - perfect for this application. Mine would replace the
    GTSS for commuting duties and the GT would go back to mtb
    mode. These hubs aren't cheap at around $250, but they
    are very cool.

    Quoted message said:

    Here's an ENO in action:
    sheldonbrown.orgindex.html

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    Do you reckon this would be a reasonable candidate?

    Quoted message said:

    Reasonable? I'd say exceptional! 🙂 Like I said.. are you
    sure you wanna convert it? I like mine to be real hack
    bikes - maintenance becomes secondary to (typically free)
    replacement.

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    I'd like to leave the drops on it and have the flipflop
    hub with a SS cog and a fixed cog on the other side.

    Quoted message said:

    ENO. sheldonbrown.comwhite hubs.html

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    It wouldn't have to cost $0, but it shouldn't cost much
    more than that. I could use the existing lever(s) for
    brakes but some old aero levers probably wouldn't cost
    much either.

    Quoted message said:

    You shouldn't run a derrailer or chain tensioner like the
    Surly with fixed gear so the ENO is still the option I
    would choose. You'll have to rebuild the rear wheel though
    - factor that cost in.

    Quoted message said:

    sheldonbrown.comfixed conversion.html
    sheldonbrown.comfixed.html altelco.netbikingSS
    FixedReference.htm

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    It seems that most ppl tend to go for converting old MTBs
    into SS so I don't know if SSing a roadie is worthwhile.

    Quoted message said:

    I reckon it's a great idea and I'm just waiting on a nice
    bike at the right price to come my way for the conversion
    myself. The On One Il Pompino is a good example of a
    commercial, road-going, SS.

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    BTW, hip, I got my UCI WC ticket the other day. THere
    are still plenty left. I got one for the Sunday
    afternoon finals.

    Quoted message said:

    Wonder if there'll be any left when I come back in May?
    Trying to save cash for the holiday.. "3 days and
    counting..."

    Quoted message said:

    hth hippy

    Quoted message said:

    --

    Well I've finally saved enough money to pay for the new
    dream bike, which is a Columbus Ultra Foco frame with
    Centaur/maybe CHorus so I won't have use for a second
    road bike. But I don't think the Bianchi is worth too
    much 2nd hand.

    It's done at least 20000kms (and almost all the bits have
    been upgraded along the way). So the frame has plenty of
    battle scars so I'm thinking maybe it's better off as a SS
    commuter instead of selling it for not much money.

    I take ages to think about, research and actually do
    anything so there's plenty of time 🙂 The new bike will be
    'born' in about 6 weeks or so.

    Cheers.

    --
    Nick

  13. ....

    Has anyone done this before??

    Any tips/advice??

    Hey, I have just completed a similar project. For much the same reasons.

    I turned a old MTB frame Specialized Rockhopper, into a single speed fixed wheel.

    I had a similar plan of spending 0 $$$.

    After some research, and some discussion with my LBS I ended up replacing the hub in my rear wheel with a track one.

    I replaced the rear drop to track ones.

    I also converted to 700c wheels and road brakes.

    I have continued to use the triple crank on the middle chain ring.

    It was easier to get the correct chain line with this approach. This is particularly
    important for a fixed wheel, as you do not want to drop a chain on such a beast.

    I luv the new ride…

    Abbotsford cycles in Bridge road Richmond, did a great job on my bike.

    Peter is a great bloke, and is more than willing to discuss your needs & budget and source 2nd hand parts.

    Also:
    http://www.63xc.com/gregg/101_3.htm

    http://fixedgeargallery.com/

    http://www.oldskooltrack.com/files/home.frame.html

    http://lists.davintech.ca/mailman/listinfo/fixed-gear

    Good luck, but try a fixie.

    If you see a red specialized fixie on the Yarra trail say hi.

    NB if anyone has a track crank for sale....cheap...let me know.

    humpy

    Gags [/B][/QUOTE]

  14. Quoted message said:

    Originally posted by Parbs

    Quoted message said:

    I have an old Malvern star MTB frame (1993, maybe earlier)
    sitting down in the garage that was supposed to be my
    single speed project.

    <homer> mmm fresh conversion meat.. </homer>

    Quoted message said:

    Unfortunately I walked into the BS near home and ended
    up buying this
    http://www.dirtworks.com.au/site/images/zoom/BRCCHB/Wild_Surly.jpg

    "unfortunately"? surely you jest? 😉

    Really though, what's your opinion of the Surly? It's a
    coincidence that I had the Surly page open as I read
    this post.. looking at their tasty, SuzyJ-preferred, steel
    frames.
    So many choices! The 1x1 would be a good alternative to
    the ever popular On-One "Inbred" (replacing my GT), and
    the Pacer or Cross-Check would fit nicely into the role of
    SS/fixed road commuter.

    So many bikes, so little money, only two legs...

    hippy

  15. My LBS converted a cheap 10 speed steel framed roadie into a fixed wheel for $80. I left front and rear brakes on cause I'm a chicken. Hear me squawk as I ride the bike track!

  16. Quoted post said:

    Originally posted by Spider1977
    My LBS converted a cheap 10 speed steel framed roadie into a fixed wheel for $80. I left front and rear brakes on cause I'm a chicken. Hear me squawk as I ride the bike track!

    dirtrag.com has a cool article/story on NY SS couriers who fly up and down the manhattan Aves WITHOUT BREAKS.
    Hardcore!!!

    http://www.dirtragmag.com/articles/article.php?ID=475&category=features

  17. Quoted message said:

    Originally posted by flyingdutch
    dirtrag.com has a cool article/story on NY SS couriers
    who fly up and down the manhattan Aves WITHOUT
    BREAKS. Hardcore!!!
    http://www.dirtragmag.com/articles/article.php?ID=475&category=features

    For more "road fixing", you can't go past:

    http://www.oldskooltrack.com/

    hippy

  18. Do it! It's like riding on air.

    I converted my road bike to a SS when my derailer got ripped
    to pieces in an accident. The only problem with a flip-flop
    hub and vertical dropouts is you have to find exactly the
    right chain length/gear combination. Check out this site to
    help you calculate gears for a fixie with vertical dropouts:
    peak.orgindex.php You
    may actually have to buy a half-link and a 1/8" chain to get
    it to work. If you happen to have horizontal dropouts then
    it's easy - the hardest part is dishing the wheel, but that
    will be taken care of when you switch out the hub.

    -Collin

    "NickZX6R" <[email hidden]> wrote in message
    "]news:[email hidden]...

    Quoted message said:
    hippy said:

    Took some photos this arvo of my GT SS in its current
    form as a commuter/fish'n'chip shop bike: th-th-
    ehippy.net/Cycling/MyBikes/gtss_mar04/index.html

    Quoted message said:

    hippy "no lights, coz they just attract cars.."

    So Hippy, as an experienced SS converter, what do you
    think of this idea?

    I'm in the process of building a new road bike which will
    leave me with my current one. I was planning on just
    selling it but I doubt whether it will be worth much
    money, so now I'm thinking it might be a candidate for a
    SS conversion with a flipflop hub.

    It's a 55cm Bianchi steel frame about 5 years old. It's
    currently an 8sp Daytona/Record mix but it's got 9sp
    derailleurs.

    Do you reckon this would be a reasonable candidate? I'd
    like to leave the drops on it and have the flipflop hub
    with a SS cog and a fixed cog on the other side.

    It wouldn't have to cost $0, but it shouldn't cost much
    more than that. I could use the existing lever(s) for
    brakes but some old aero levers probably wouldn't cost
    much either.

    It seems that most ppl tend to go for converting old MTBs
    into SS so I don't know if SSing a roadie is worthwhile.

    Opinions anyone?

    BTW, hip, I got my UCI WC ticket the other day. THere
    are still plenty left. I got one for the Sunday
    afternoon finals.

    --
    Nick

  19. "hippy" wrote in message ...

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    Originally posted by Parbs

    Quoted message said:

    I have an old Malvern star MTB frame (1993, maybe
    earlier) sitting down in the garage that was supposed to
    be my single speed project.

    <homer> mmm fresh conversion meat.. </homer>

    Quoted message said:

    Unfortunately I walked into the BS near home and ended up
    buying this dirtworks.com.auzoom
    /BRCCHB/Wild_Surly.jpg

    "unfortunately"? surely you jest? 😉

    Unfortunate to my bank balance, but so far enjoying
    every minute (OK there were a few hills which I was
    pining for granny).

    Quoted message said:


    Really though, what's your opinion of the Surly? It's a
    coincidence that I had the Surly page open as I read this
    post.. looking at their tasty, SuzyJ-preferred, steel
    frames. So many choices! The 1x1 would be a good
    alternative to the ever popular On-One "Inbred" (replacing
    my GT), and the Pacer or Cross-Check would fit nicely into
    the role of SS/fixed road commuter.

    So far she's been great, frame is great and the bike fits
    well. With rigid forks its very responsive on tight twisty
    single track. Suprisingly light too.

    The devious plan was to get the rigid SS and still be able
    to kick my friends collective arses on at least the
    technical bits without them being able to use the excuse
    "but you've got full suspension...". So far its working.

    The Surly hubs aren't nice though - far too noisy.

    Quoted message said:

    So many bikes, so little money, only two legs...

    hippy


    I did sort of plan to get rid of one bike when I got the
    Surly (and not get a roadie) but the old bike is still here
    and the roadie - well Christmas is coming.

    Parbs (Mmm Yulefest is closer)

  20. Collin O'Neill said:

    The only problem with a flip-flop hub and vertical dropouts
    is you have to find exactly the right chain length/gear
    combination.

    Not if you use the ENO hub I suggested earlier. It is
    eccentric and can be rotated to tension the chain. I'm
    not sure what the max tooth limit is between the two
    gears but there should be enough and it negates the
    need for half-links.

    http://www.whiteind.com/eno.htm

    hippy
    no, i don't sell ENO hubs :-P

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