Peter Cole said:jim beam said:jim beam said:peter cole wrote:
<snip for clarity>
Quoted message said:> The solution is to use quality spokes like Sapim, who,
> according to their website, use vacuum degassed steel. You back up
> this claim with a hand drawing of a spoke failing at an inclusion,
> which you assert is representative.
it is. /you/ go out and examine spoke failures and post photos that
contradict it if you can. my camera gear doesn't macro as small as
my loupe, hence the diagram.
correction: the diagram is not illustrating failure at an inclusion -
[peter cole misrepresentation - you'd need electron microscopy to
confirm that]. but the diagram /is/ that of observed spoke fatigue.
OK. The drawing says "nucleation" (fancy word for "start of crack"😉.
er, "nucleation" is the term people in /my/ field use...
Quoted message said:Now
you say inclusions aren't the (likely) source of nucleation?
no, i say that it's not observable optically.
Quoted message said:Pardon me
for making that assumption given all your emphasis on vacuum degassing.
you're a bullshitter.
Quoted message said:What does this diagram represent? Your belief that fatigue cracks
initiate at the surface? That's hardly news to anyone.
er, well it's apparently news to those that think spoke initiates in
regions of high residual stress - in that case, fatigue would be
initiating near the neutral plane. and it doesn't. bullshitter.
Quoted message said:
Here's a (partial) list of the things you've got wrong:
-spokes do come from the factory with residual stress, including
significant skin stress.
"significant" my ass. and i've said that right from day one. /prove/
it's a factor in this fatigue. observation says not. [i'm sorry, is
that inconvenient?]
Quoted message said:-you must adjust the factory spoke angle or get flex failures/spoke
slackening (which you have reported)
manufacturers don't think so. and calculating spoke exit angle doesn't
support that either.
Quoted message said:-adjusting the spoke angle will cause large residual skin stresses
not residual skin stress. don't put those words in my mouth. it can
increase internally though - as i've said before. but we're not worried
about that since fatigue is not observed to be a factor starting there.
Quoted message said:-adjusted spokes don't have a significant bending moment, either from
elbow support or lacing
not my words. don't [censored].
Quoted message said:-any defect - inclusion, tool mark, slip band, will cause elevated local
stress
indeed. why do you have a problem with that? it's observed fact.
Quoted message said:-fatigue cracks almost always initiate at the surface
indeed. why do you have a problem with that? it's observed fact.
Quoted message said:-stainless steel does have an endurance limit
not at normal temperatures it doesn't. see other post.
Quoted message said:Buy the book, follow the instructions, and your spoke problems will be
over. Mine are.
the book will indeed allow you to lace a wheel and bed the spokes in.
but the theory is [censored]. and is all the [censored] about anodizing,
"swaging", increasing strength as spoke tension increases, etc., is
ridiculous.