General fitness, health and nutrition · Public discussion

Max heart rate

Started by Zen Cohen · · Last activity · 6 posts · 247 views

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General fitness, health and nutrition
Published
29 May 2007
Last activity
31 May 2007
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Zen Cohen
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  1. I used to run a lot in my 30s and my heart rate would normally reach
    somewhere in the 180-200 BPM range. I laid off for a few years bc of a bad
    knee, gained too much weight, and now cycle for cardio. At first, I could
    only reach about 150 BPM before getting exhausted. Six months later, and
    much more fit, I get to about 173 for intervals and average about 155-160
    for the entire session. Still nowhere close to where I was before but
    definitely have improved.

    What I'm wondering is whether, at age 48, this is about all I can expect
    (charts say max HR at this age is in the 170s) or can I keep getting to
    higher max HR if I keep pushing. Also I've heard that I should exercise at
    about 80% of max HR and that going above that for sustained periods can be
    detrimental. I prefer to exercise as intensely as I can stand it and usually
    get into 90%-plus of my presumptive max HR. Anybody know of any good
    research that addresses this? Am I focusing too much on heart rate? My goal
    is not higher max HR but to go faster/farther. Still, seems they're
    interrelated. Comments/thoughts, esp from middle-agers, appreciated.

  2. Zen Cohen said:

    I used to run a lot in my 30s and my heart rate would normally reach
    somewhere in the 180-200 BPM range.

    Was this your max heart rate or easy effort (can talk in complete
    sentences) or comfortably hard (talk in phrases) or ...?

    Quoted message said:

    I laid off for a few years bc of a bad
    knee, gained too much weight, and now cycle for cardio.

    Many (most?) people usually have a lower max hr for cycling vs running
    (at least by usual protocols). (I used to be able to hit close to the
    same readings for mtn biking on steep hills and running.)

    Quoted message said:

    At first, I could
    only reach about 150 BPM before getting exhausted. Six months later, and
    much more fit, I get to about 173 for intervals and average about 155-160
    for the entire session. Still nowhere close to where I was before but
    definitely have improved.

    What I'm wondering is whether, at age 48, this is about all I can expect
    (charts say max HR at this age is in the 170s)

    Most stuff that I've seen assume a drop of about 1 bpm per year, but if
    you exercise, that drop will be less.

    Quoted message said:

    or can I keep getting to
    higher max HR if I keep pushing.

    Are you only using cycling to test for max HR? Have you tested for a
    running max hr? What protocols are you using? Some people can raise
    their max hr through lots of exercise, but these are usually elite level
    or those with similar levels of training (always some exceptions). And
    this is usually on the order of a few bpm, iirc (could be wrong, but at
    most 10bpm probably), which may be "noise."

    Quoted message said:

    Also I've heard that I should exercise at
    about 80% of max HR and that going above that for sustained periods can be
    detrimental. I prefer to exercise as intensely as I can stand it and usually
    get into 90%-plus of my presumptive max HR.

    What are your goals? To be "fit," to lose weight, to win ag in races,
    ....? (ok, you explain goals later)

    FWIW, I tend to do most of my running at about 65% hrr (75% max hr).
    When I push, I go to 80-85% hrr (85-92% max hr). For *my* purposes, I
    rarely go above that (except in race), since I'm mostly interested in
    aerobic benefits. YMMV.

    Quoted message said:

    Anybody know of any good
    research that addresses this?

    I like the chart that Martin and Coe have in their book on "Better
    Training for Distance Runners." It shows the benefits to exercising in
    the various heart rate zones - capillaries, mitochondria, stroke volume,
    etc. It's better documented than most treatments of heart rate zones,
    i.e. may address your question of "research." (too big a table to insert
    here)

    For a simple online table, I like the following
    http://ipb001.ipagedemo.com/users/28255/downloads/135%20Table%20A.pdf
    which has related information on this page
    http://www.coachbenson.com/m_47.asp

    I match the "% of effort" column (Karvonen, heart rate reserve) with the
    "Perceived Exertion" column. Better yet, just match the "Perceived
    Exertion" with the "Reasons" column.

    Quoted message said:

    Am I focusing too much on heart rate? My goal
    is not higher max HR but to go faster/farther. Still, seems they're
    interrelated. Comments/thoughts, esp from middle-agers, appreciated.

    Yes. Heart rate is one tool to monitor intensity, but you can probably
    use breathing just as easily - maybe more easily (see chart above). You
    really need to understand the role that efforts in the various ranges
    provide (see above book). That is, you need to build aerobic base first
    (can you talk?). Yes, lower efforts can provide more of certain benefits
    than higher efforts. Higher efforts have their benefits. There's a
    gradient of benefits which peak at various intensities, so all
    intensities have benefits.

    You could use a training pgm built on time and intensity (breathing) to
    go farther then faster.

    By "faster", are you looking to be age-group competitive and "farther"
    are you thinking like 10k's, marathons, or ultras, ...? Since you posted
    this in a running newsgroup, I'm assuming you're asking about running,
    even though your current exercise seems to be cycling (stationary?) - or
    maybe I missed something. Or are you asking about cycling?

    Here's a couple other hr pages that might provide more information than
    Benson's for some things:
    http://www.brianmac.demon.co.uk/hrm1.htm
    http://www.runningforfitness.org/calc/hrzones.php?
    http://www.runnersworld.co.uk/news/article.asp?UAN=176

    I was older than you are now when I started (mid 50s), so I'm not sure
    any changes I've seen would be relevant to your question.😉 (Actually,
    I'm still using the same max hr as I did 6 yr ago when I started, but
    it's much harder to get close to max or I'm getting lazy or both, so it
    might be a little lower now or underestimated then, but negligible
    effect on "zones." I have lowered my "easy" zone as I've gotten more
    economic and can run at lower hr now.)

    I hope that helps some.

    Dot

    --
    "The goal is training and adaptation, not destruction and injury."
    - John Hardy
    http://www.mountainrunning.coolrunning.com.au/misc/training.shtml

  3. Max heart rate can never truly be measured until you literally jog
    yourself to death.

    Then you subtract one.

  4. Zen Cohen said:

    What I'm wondering is whether, at age 48, this is about all I can expect

    No, you can expect a mylo cardio infarction too.

  5. "Dot" <dot.h@#duh?att.net> wrote in message
    news:[email hidden]...

    Quoted message said:
    Zen Cohen said:

    I used to run a lot in my 30s and my heart rate would normally reach
    somewhere in the 180-200 BPM range.

    Was this your max heart rate or easy effort (can talk in complete
    sentences) or comfortably hard (talk in phrases) or ...?

    I usually ran alone but I prolly wouldn't have been able to speak more than
    a coupla words at a time.

    .....

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    Anybody know of any good research that addresses this?

    I like the chart that Martin and Coe have in their book on "Better
    Training for Distance Runners." It shows the benefits to exercising in the
    various heart rate zones - capillaries, mitochondria, stroke volume, etc.
    It's better documented than most treatments of heart rate zones, i.e. may
    address your question of "research." (too big a table to insert here)

    For a simple online table, I like the following
    http://ipb001.ipagedemo.com/users/28255/downloads/135%20Table%20A.pdf
    which has related information on this page
    http://www.coachbenson.com/m_47.asp

    Thanks. Coach Benson's page is bookmarked.

    Quoted message said:

    ...

    Quoted message said:

    By "faster", are you looking to be age-group competitive and "farther" are
    you thinking like 10k's, marathons, or ultras, ...? Since you posted this
    in a running newsgroup, I'm assuming you're asking about running, even
    though your current exercise seems to be cycling (stationary?) - or maybe
    I missed something. Or are you asking about cycling?

    Well, I posted in the running group partly because it was the best group I
    could find for discussion of aerobic fitness (yes, it's better than the
    nearly dead aerobic fitness ng), and because I used to run and I miss it.
    But my knee is too messed up to run anymore so barring a major medical
    breakthrough for repairing knees, running again is just wishful thinking.
    (But now that I've moved to southern California, the biking is a lot more
    inviting than it was in my old home of Houston.)
    .....

    Quoted message said:


    I was older than you are now when I started (mid 50s), so I'm not sure any
    changes I've seen would be relevant to your question.😉 (Actually, I'm
    still using the same max hr as I did 6 yr ago when I started, but it's
    much harder to get close to max or I'm getting lazy or both, so it might
    be a little lower now or underestimated then, but negligible effect on
    "zones." I have lowered my "easy" zone as I've gotten more economic and
    can run at lower hr now.)

    I hope that helps some.

    Dot

    It does. Thanks for taking the time to write such an informative response.

  6. Zen Cohen said:

    "Dot" <dot.h@#duh?att.net> wrote in message
    news:[email hidden]...

    Quoted message said:
    Zen Cohen said:

    I used to run a lot in my 30s and my heart rate would normally reach
    somewhere in the 180-200 BPM range.

    Was this your max heart rate or easy effort (can talk in complete
    sentences) or comfortably hard (talk in phrases) or ...?

    I usually ran alone but I prolly wouldn't have been able to speak more than
    a coupla words at a time.

    I'm guessing it would've been near LT or a little above, but not max.
    (When I get near what I think is max, I can't even think about trying to
    say anything, and feel like I'm going to start seeing starts.)

    For normal training, you probably wouldn't want to workout at that high
    an effort. And on a bike, it would be probably be less.
    ....

    Quoted message said:


    Well, I posted in the running group partly because it was the best group I
    could find for discussion of aerobic fitness (yes, it's better than the
    nearly dead aerobic fitness ng), and because I used to run and I miss it.
    But my knee is too messed up to run anymore so barring a major medical
    breakthrough for repairing knees, running again is just wishful thinking.
    (But now that I've moved to southern California, the biking is a lot more
    inviting than it was in my old home of Houston.)

    I'd just go by breathing and enjoy the biking. I wouldn't worry about
    heart rates. Explore new routes. Work the hills. Maybe try mtn biking if
    you haven't already. That'll definitely get your heart working.

    Enjoy!

    Dot

    --
    "The goal is training and adaptation, not destruction and injury."
    - John Hardy
    http://www.mountainrunning.coolrunning.com.au/misc/training.shtml

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