Australia and New Zealand · Public discussion

New Chains

Started by Ken · · Last activity · 7 posts · 536 views

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Original section
Australia and New Zealand
Published
3 May 2007
Last activity
4 May 2007
Original author
Ken
Posts
7
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  1. I've been told it's essential to replace chain and sprokets at the same time
    What happens if you fit a new chain to old sprockets?

    Ken

    ..

  2. Ken said:

    I've been told it's essential to replace chain and sprokets at
    the same time What happens if you fit a new chain to old
    sprockets?

    A new chain will work fine on old sprockets as long as sprocket
    wear isn't excessive. If the sprocket teeth have developed a
    wear pocket (not always visible to the eye), then the new chain
    will periodically skip forward by one tooth under load.

    Replacing chains when wear reaches 0.1mm elogation per link will
    mean that sprockets last a long time (many chains).

    John

  3. Depends how worn the old chain was. Hang the old chain up and use a good
    steel rule to measure how long 24 links are. If they have worn to measure
    12-1/8" or more, then I would replace both chain and cassette, as the new
    chain and old cassette won't mesh well together. 1/8" is approximately 1%
    wear.

    "Ken" <[email hidden]> wrote in message
    news:[email hidden]...

    Quoted message said:

    I've been told it's essential to replace chain and sprokets at the same
    time
    What happens if you fit a new chain to old sprockets?

    Ken

    .

  4. John Henderson said:
    Ken said:

    I've been told it's essential to replace chain and sprokets at
    the same time What happens if you fit a new chain to old
    sprockets?

    A new chain will work fine on old sprockets as long as sprocket
    wear isn't excessive. If the sprocket teeth have developed a
    wear pocket (not always visible to the eye), then the new chain
    will periodically skip forward by one tooth under load.

    Replacing chains when wear reaches 0.1mm elogation per link

    How do you test this?

    Steve = : ^ )

  5. Steve Ball said:

    John Henderson wrote:

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    Replacing chains when wear reaches 0.1mm elogation per link

    How do you test this?

    Like Nick says, 24 links at 1/2" each should measure 12".
    Measured with a good ruler, 1/8" elongation over 12" is the
    wear limit.

    I cheat and use a Rohloff chain checker:
    http://www.rohloff.de/en/products/caliber_2/index.html I
    prefer using this to a ruler. Park Tools also makes a version:
    http://www.parktool.com/products/detail.asp?cat=5&item=CC%2D3

    Because a badly worn chain doesn't distribute the load over
    multiple sprocket teeth, it causes rapid sprocket wear.

    John

  6. John Henderson said:
    Steve Ball said:

    John Henderson wrote:

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    Replacing chains when wear reaches 0.1mm elogation per link


    How do you test this?

    Like Nick says, 24 links at 1/2" each should measure 12".
    Measured with a good ruler, 1/8" elongation over 12" is the
    wear limit.

    I cheat and use a Rohloff chain checker:
    http://www.rohloff.de/en/products/caliber_2/index.html I
    prefer using this to a ruler. Park Tools also makes a version:
    http://www.parktool.com/products/detail.asp?cat=5&item=CC%2D3

    Because a badly worn chain doesn't distribute the load over
    multiple sprocket teeth, it causes rapid sprocket wear.

    John

    I've got a Park Chain check tool that checks for 0.75% and 1%
    wear. I usually replace my chain before it gets to 0.75% - chains
    are cheap compared to cassettes.

    My test now is as follows:
    Get out a set of vernier calipers
    Set distance between tines to 132mm
    Insert tines into chain links.
    Extend calipers
    If distance is greater than 132.6mm, replace chain
    This represents about 0.5% stretch.

    Note, this method comes from the Campagnolo instructions
    for their 10sp chain. Since all bicycle chains have the
    same pitch, it works on all chains.

    DeF

    --
    e-mail: d.farrow@your finger.murdoch.edu.au
    To reply, you'll have to remove your finger.

  7. Ken said:

    I've been told it's essential to replace chain and sprokets at
    the same time What happens if you fit a new chain to old
    sprockets?

    I've found an ASCII diagram I once did to help show why a new
    chain skips on a worn sprocket. View with a fixed (not
    proportional) font for this to make proper sense.

    \ /
    | |
    | |
    | \
    | |
    | /
    \___/

    /|\ /|\
    | |
    N W

    "N" represents the line taken by the bushing on a new chain
    trying to mesh with a worn sprocket tooth as it's fed onto it.
    And "W" represents the line of the corresponding part on a worn
    chain. We're looking at a tooth on the bottom of the sprocket,
    rotating clockwise (ie, towards the left).

    The reason the new chain link is committed to line "N" is that
    it's sitting in the pockets of the teeth it's already engaged
    with (having been pulled into those pockets by peddling
    pressure). And it doesn't have enough "stretch" to allow it to
    move over and follow line "W" into the gap between teeth. So
    every now and then, the chain rides up over the top of a tooth
    all the way from meeting the sprocket at the bottom to leaving
    it at the top.

    That the hook (the unworn material towards the head of the
    tooth) is the problem can be demonstrated by removing it (on
    all teeth of that sprocket) with a grinder. The skipping
    disappears. But this is only a temporary repair, as the
    case-hardening is gone.

    John

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