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IRD Cadence Rims - Front Wheel Build Report

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Cycling Equipment
Published
23 March 2007
Last activity
19 April 2007
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D'ohBoy
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  1. Despite my optimism about getting these wheels done this week, I will
    not be finishing. However, the front is just about done except for
    the final truing.

    I am pleased to report that these have built up as well as any other
    rim I have worked with (Mavic OP, CXP 33, Matrix ISOC II, Ambrosio
    Excursion, and others) in terms of roundness. There is a very minimal
    hop at the seam. I think that the light section makes it easier to
    manipulate true and round.

    I used 32 CX-Ray spokes, radial. I know, I know, there's no tangible
    benefit in it (and perhaps some danger). A little weight loss and,
    given the number of spokes, not much in the way of cool factor. I do
    like the way they look though, and the lacing does go a hell of a lot
    faster. And I have had a good experience with my 36 radial spoke OP/
    Campy front.

    I am tensioning these to 90 kg per the Park tensiometer. It appeared
    that there were no conversion values provided with the Park tool but a
    quick e-mail to them revealed that their 2.1mm x 1mm measures were
    actually taken from a CX-Ray sample they used (which Sapim reports as
    2.3 x 0.9 and I have not empirically confirmed).

    Rear wheel build to come. And to poke the bear one more time, the
    rear is going to be radial ND as well. Hope that build goes as well
    as the front.

    D'ohBoy

  2. D'ohBoy said:

    I used 32 CX-Ray spokes, radial. I know, I know, there's no tangible
    benefit in it (and perhaps some danger). A little weight loss and,
    given the number of spokes, not much in the way of cool factor. I do
    like the way they look though, and the lacing does go a hell of a lot
    faster. And I have had a good experience with my 36 radial spoke OP/
    Campy front.

    I am tensioning these to 90 kg per the Park tensiometer. It appeared
    that there were no conversion values provided with the Park tool but a
    quick e-mail to them revealed that their 2.1mm x 1mm measures were
    actually taken from a CX-Ray sample they used (which Sapim reports as
    2.3 x 0.9 and I have not empirically confirmed).

    I have a feeling of déjà vu when I read this, as I just build one front
    wheel with the Cadence rim two days ago. Also radial, CX-Ray spokes and
    with the Park tensiometer. I only used 24 spokes though. I used the
    asymmetric read rim with 28 2-cross spokes in the back. The product is
    a 1350-gram wheelset which I believe should last just fine under my 60
    to 65 kilogram weight.

    I tensioned the spokes on the front wheel to about 80 kgs. The Park
    tensiometer doesn't give very accurate (= repeatable) readings with a
    thin spoke like the CX-Ray. I have bad experience with single-eyelet
    rims with tensions up to 100 kilograms, so I try to manage with less
    with this pair of wheels. With a thin, elastic spoke under a
    lightweight rider I'm guessing 80 kg should be enough.

    Besides, even with 80 kg the eyelets are clearly protruding from the rim
    surface, but I don't know if that's supposed to be serious.

    Antti

  3. On Mar 23, 8:12 am, Antti Salonen <[email hidden]>
    wrote:
    <snip>

    Quoted message said:

    I tensioned the spokes on the front wheel to about 80 kgs. The Park
    tensiometer doesn't give very accurate (= repeatable) readings with a
    thin spoke like the CX-Ray. I have bad experience with single-eyelet
    rims with tensions up to 100 kilograms, so I try to manage with less
    with this pair of wheels. With a thin, elastic spoke under a
    lightweight rider I'm guessing 80 kg should be enough.


    <snip>

    I usually check each spoke three times more if I get a value that
    seems out of line. And I have gotten good consistency with this
    method. I confirm the consistency of spoke tension empirically by
    twanging spokes and comparing tone.

    D'ohBoy

  4. D'ohBoy said:

    It appeared
    that there were no conversion values provided with the Park tool but a
    quick e-mail to them revealed that their 2.1mm x 1mm measures were
    actually taken from a CX-Ray sample they used (which Sapim reports as
    2.3 x 0.9 and I have not empirically confirmed).

    Mine are 2.2 x 1.0

  5. Antti Salonen wrote:

    <snip>

    Quoted message said:

    I tensioned the spokes on the front wheel to about 80 kgs. The Park
    tensiometer doesn't give very accurate (= repeatable) readings with a
    thin spoke like the CX-Ray. I have bad experience with single-eyelet
    rims with tensions up to 100 kilograms, so I try to manage with less
    with this pair of wheels. With a thin, elastic spoke under a
    lightweight rider I'm guessing 80 kg should be enough.

    These were a little bendy around the long axis of the oval profile but
    up to tension, they feel really 'stout'.

    I finished the front this evening and tension ranged between 83 and 90
    kg on all spokes. Nicely round and true. We'll see how they hold up.

    Quoted message said:

    Besides, even with 80 kg the eyelets are clearly protruding from the rim
    surface, but I don't know if that's supposed to be serious.

    Antti

    Hmmm... My experience differs from yours. Eyelets are tight to the
    rim except for some edges that were slightly proud to begin with.

    Hope yours work out for you!

    D'ohBoy

  6. Hi, All,

    Finished the rear wheel last night and was less pleased with the VSR
    rim than the front. Don't know if they are all like this, but getting
    them into round would have been impossible. They are ok, but there is
    a significant hop at the joint.

    Additionally, when tensioning up the DS, the rim exhibited the
    distortion mentioned by Jobst at only around 105 kgs (avg). This is a
    light rim, but I would expect to get it up to at least 110 on the DS
    without going all kittywompus. I took the DS back down to an average
    tension of about 93 before the rim really settled down. Even with the
    VSR rim, there still was a significant differential between the DS and
    NDS spoke tension (Campy hubs).

    Reasonably true and the sensation of the out-of-round will prolly
    disappear in the noise of the road surface variation but still a
    little disappointed in the rim joint.

    We'll see how they ride after I get some rubber on them.

    D'ohBoy

  7. D'ohBoy said:

    They are ok, but there is
    a significant hop at the joint.

    Did you measure how much it was?

    Quoted message said:

    Additionally, when tensioning up the DS, the rim exhibited the
    distortion mentioned by Jobst at only around 105 kgs (avg).

    I'd be a little concerned about eyelets cracking, since JV already
    mentioned that his had that problem. Have you questioned IRD about the
    proper tension for these rims?

  8. Ron Ruff said:
    D'ohBoy said:

    They are ok, but there is
    a significant hop at the joint.

    Did you measure how much it was?

    Quoted message said:

    Additionally, when tensioning up the DS, the rim exhibited the
    distortion mentioned by Jobst at only around 105 kgs (avg).

    I'd be a little concerned about eyelets cracking, since JV already
    mentioned that his had that problem. Have you questioned IRD about the
    proper tension for these rims?

    I checked their web site prior to building. In their FAQ, they refuse
    to give a tension recommendation (which makes some sense, as the max
    individual spoke tension supportable by the rim is dependent on many
    factors - number of spokes prolly being chief among these).

    I am confident that my use of ~90 kg for the DS will not cause rim
    failure (over 32 spokes, that is a total wheel tension reduction of
    480 kg from 105 kg/spoke). However, I am a little concerned about
    this level of tension not resulting in the necessity for frequent
    truing.

    We'll see what happens. I plan to try to ride these fairly regularly
    (1-2 rides/week) so that I may see how they hold up.

    D'ohBoy

  9. Ron Ruff said:
    D'ohBoy said:

    They are ok, but there is
    a significant hop at the joint.

    Did you measure how much it was?


    Will measure tonight - it looks to be ~1mm.

    D'ohBoy

  10. D'ohBoy said:

    I checked their web site prior to building. In their FAQ, they refuse
    to give a tension recommendation (which makes some sense, as the max
    individual spoke tension supportable by the rim is dependent on many
    factors - number of spokes prolly being chief among these).

    You probably have to call them. They should have enough experience
    with this rim by now to have a good idea regarding eyelet failures.

    Quoted message said:

    I am confident that my use of ~90 kg for the DS will not cause rim
    failure (over 32 spokes, that is a total wheel tension reduction of
    480 kg from 105 kg/spoke). However, I am a little concerned about
    this level of tension not resulting in the necessity for frequent
    truing.

    I don't know how hard you are on wheels... and if you *are* hard on
    them, you are taking a chance with such light rims anyway.

    BTW, a 1mm hop is kind of a lot. The 30mm Cadence rims I've built were
    fairly easy to get under 0.5mm.

  11. QUOTE=D'ohBoyOn Mar 29 said:
    D'ohBoy said:

    They are ok, but there is
    a significant hop at the joint.

    Did you measure how much it was?


    Will measure tonight - it looks to be ~1mm.

    D'ohBoy[/QUOTE]
    At ~ 1 mm it would qualify as a top contestestant for the worst rim that went from new to recycling bin here.
    .5 mm is the maximum I would tolerate and that is what all the nationally rated bicycle mechanic schools tell you.
    I think your supplier would want to make this right by getting you an acceptable sample.
    Some suppliers (backed by Mavic and others requirements) will ask you to return the rim.
    I deal with a supplier of rims that just sends me a free replacement (no return required). It has only happened 1 time in about 1,000 that the rim wouldn't do better than .5 mm with tension balanced at plus/minus 10%.

  12. On Mar 31, 5:34 pm, daveornee <daveornee.2oc...@no-

    mx.forums.cyclingforums.com said:
    D'ohBoy Wrote: On Mar 29 said:
    Quoted message said:

    On Mar 29, 5:48 am, "D'ohBoy" <[email hidden]> wrote:

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    > They are ok, but there is
    > a significant hop at the joint.

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    Did you measure how much it was?

    Quoted message said:

    Will measure tonight - it looks to be ~1mm.

    Quoted message said:

    D'ohBoy

    At ~ 1 mm it would qualify as a top contestestant for the worst rim
    that went from new to recycling bin here.
    .5 mm is the maximum I would tolerate and that is what all the
    nationally rated bicycle mechanic schools tell you.
    I think your supplier would want to make this right by getting you an
    acceptable sample.
    Some suppliers (backed by Mavic and others requirements) will ask you
    to return the rim.
    I deal with a supplier of rims that just sends me a free replacement
    (no return required). It has only happened 1 time in about 1,000 that
    the rim wouldn't do better than .5 mm with tension balanced at
    plus/minus 10%.

    --
    daveornee

    Hmmmm.... Well, I spent about an hour yesterday tweaking the rear
    spokes and managed to get it under .5 mm (referenced off the interior
    of the rim where the rim strip goes) with tension variance
    significantly under +/- 10%. But when I spin it, it still looks out
    of round by more than that. I noticed there was a bit of grinding
    done to the hook of the rim (where the tire bead seats) but the joint
    in the interior of the wheel appears fairly flush (certainly much less
    than 0.5 mm).

    I did notice one eyelet standing slightly proud of the rim as well.

    Huh, well, the proof is in the riding. We'll see once I get some
    rubber on them.

    D'ohBoy

  13. On Mar 31, 4:34 pm, daveornee <daveornee.2oc...@no-

    mx.forums.cyclingforums.com said:
    D'ohBoy Wrote: On Mar 29 said:
    Quoted message said:

    On Mar 29, 5:48 am, "D'ohBoy" <[email hidden]> wrote:

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    > They are ok, but there is
    > a significant hop at the joint.

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    Did you measure how much it was?

    Quoted message said:

    Will measure tonight - it looks to be ~1mm.

    Quoted message said:

    D'ohBoy

    At ~ 1 mm it would qualify as a top contestestant for the worst rim
    that went from new to recycling bin here.
    .5 mm is the maximum I would tolerate and that is what all the
    nationally rated bicycle mechanic schools tell you.
    I think your supplier would want to make this right by getting you an
    acceptable sample.
    Some suppliers (backed by Mavic and others requirements) will ask you
    to return the rim.
    I deal with a supplier of rims that just sends me a free replacement
    (no return required).

    Who is that supplier??

    It has only happened 1 time in about 1,000 that

    Quoted message said:

    the rim wouldn't do better than .5 mm with tension balanced at
    plus/minus 10%.

    --
    daveornee

  14. On Apr 2, 8:03 am, "Qui si parla Campagnolo" <[email hidden]>

    Quoted message said:

    Who is that supplier??

    Got it from IRD's online web store.

    D'ohBoy

  15. D'ohBoy said:

    On Apr 2, 8:03 am, "Qui si parla Campagnolo" <[email hidden]>

    Quoted message said:

    Who is that supplier??

    Got it from IRD's online web store.

    D'ohBoy

    Peter:

    Do you think that this rim is unacceptable? Should I return it?

    D'ohBoy

  16. D'ohBoy said:
    D'ohBoy said:

    On Apr 2, 8:03 am, "Qui si parla Campagnolo" <[email hidden]>

    Quoted message said:

    Who is that supplier??


    Oh.... not me, he with the 1 out of 1000 rims....

    Yah, sounded a little hyperbolic to me too, but what do I know, I
    haven't built thousands of wheels...

    D'ohBoy, who is only on wheelset six or so....

  17. D'ohBoy said:

    On Mar 31, 5:34 pm, daveornee <daveornee.2oc...@no-

    mx.forums.cyclingforums.com said:
    D'ohBoy Wrote: On Mar 29 said:

    > On Mar 29, 5:48 am, "D'ohBoy" <[email hidden]> wrote:

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    > > They are ok, but there is
    > > a significant hop at the joint.

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    > Did you measure how much it was?

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    Will measure tonight - it looks to be ~1mm.

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    D'ohBoy

    Quoted message said:

    At ~ 1 mm it would qualify as a top contestestant for the worst rim
    that went from new to recycling bin here.
    .5 mm is the maximum I would tolerate and that is what all the
    nationally rated bicycle mechanic schools tell you.
    I think your supplier would want to make this right by getting you an
    acceptable sample.
    Some suppliers (backed by Mavic and others requirements) will ask you
    to return the rim.
    I deal with a supplier of rims that just sends me a free replacement
    (no return required). It has only happened 1 time in about 1,000 that
    the rim wouldn't do better than .5 mm with tension balanced at
    plus/minus 10%.

    Quoted message said:

    --
    daveornee

    Hmmmm.... Well, I spent about an hour yesterday tweaking the rear
    spokes and managed to get it under .5 mm (referenced off the interior
    of the rim where the rim strip goes) with tension variance
    significantly under +/- 10%. But when I spin it, it still looks out
    of round by more than that. I noticed there was a bit of grinding
    done to the hook of the rim (where the tire bead seats) but the joint
    in the interior of the wheel appears fairly flush (certainly much less
    than 0.5 mm).

    I did notice one eyelet standing slightly proud of the rim as well.

    Huh, well, the proof is in the riding. We'll see once I get some
    rubber on them.

    D'ohBoy

    Threw some Michelin Pro2 Race tires and A1 tubes on the wheels and
    rode them, twice, standing, grinding, sprinting, climbing, spinning,
    etc... The wheels ride great, spin up very easily, and seem
    reasonably stiff. My build is not as I had originally described/
    intended; I used CX-Rays all around, radial front and NDS, three cross
    in the rear (32 F/R). One thing I did notice that had been mentioned
    in another thread is that the spoke holes are drilled in a non-offset,
    radial fashion. This creates a slight bend in the spoke for 3x
    lacing. If I had realized this prior to building, I woulda gone 2x on
    the DS. But the bend is minimal and I don't believe will affect the
    durability of the wheels.

    There is a slight shudder during braking due to the rim joint on the
    front rim. I had mentioned this earlier and I think it is true - this
    rim was machined prior to joining the hoop. Despite this, braking is
    good with my Record Differentials and Kool Stop black pads.

    Well, they didn't blow up yet. One more report to come, later in the
    season.

    D'ohBoy

  18. D'ohBoy said:

    On Apr 2, 7:46 am, "D'ohBoy" <[email hidden]> wrote:


    [...]

    Quoted message said:

    Threw some Michelin Pro2 Race tires and A1 tubes on the wheels and
    rode them, twice, standing, grinding, sprinting, climbing, spinning,
    etc... The wheels ride great, spin up very easily, and seem
    reasonably stiff. My build is not as I had originally described/
    intended; I used CX-Rays all around, radial front and NDS, three cross
    in the rear (32 F/R). One thing I did notice that had been mentioned
    in another thread is that the spoke holes are drilled in a non-offset,
    radial fashion.

    Are spoke holes ever angled that way? I assume you're talking about the
    rim not the hub, but in both cases the holes are angled so they line up
    with the shortest line between hub flange to rim. I've never seen any
    angling in the other direction for 3x etc.

  19. Ben C said:
    D'ohBoy said:

    On Apr 2, 7:46 am, "D'ohBoy" <[email hidden]> wrote:


    [...]

    Quoted message said:

    Threw some Michelin Pro2 Race tires and A1 tubes on the wheels and
    rode them, twice, standing, grinding, sprinting, climbing, spinning,
    etc... The wheels ride great, spin up very easily, and seem
    reasonably stiff. My build is not as I had originally described/
    intended; I used CX-Rays all around, radial front and NDS, three cross
    in the rear (32 F/R). One thing I did notice that had been mentioned
    in another thread is that the spoke holes are drilled in a non-offset,
    radial fashion.

    Are spoke holes ever angled that way? I assume you're talking about the
    rim not the hub, but in both cases the holes are angled so they line up
    with the shortest line between hub flange to rim. I've never seen any
    angling in the other direction for 3x etc.

    They are on the Cadence and the Cadence aero, sort of. They aren't
    'angled in the other direction', but rather so that an imaginary line
    from the hub to the center of the.... umm.... well, it is an offset
    rim, so if you offset the center of the circle described by the rim
    so it was the center of the circle described by the spoke holes, the
    spoke hole center (and all drilling centers) would line up with any
    the radius coincident with the eyelet center.

    That is to say, the spoke holes are not alternately offset to provide
    a better spoke line. Kapisch?

    D'ohBoy

  20. D'ohBoy said:
    Ben C said:
    D'ohBoy said:

    On Apr 2, 7:46 am, "D'ohBoy" <[email hidden]> wrote:


    [...]

    Quoted message said:

    Threw some Michelin Pro2 Race tires and A1 tubes on the wheels and
    rode them, twice, standing, grinding, sprinting, climbing, spinning,
    etc... The wheels ride great, spin up very easily, and seem
    reasonably stiff. My build is not as I had originally described/
    intended; I used CX-Rays all around, radial front and NDS, three cross
    in the rear (32 F/R). One thing I did notice that had been mentioned
    in another thread is that the spoke holes are drilled in a non-offset,
    radial fashion.

    Are spoke holes ever angled that way? I assume you're talking about the
    rim not the hub, but in both cases the holes are angled so they line up
    with the shortest line between hub flange to rim. I've never seen any
    angling in the other direction for 3x etc.

    They are on the Cadence and the Cadence aero, sort of. They aren't
    'angled in the other direction', but rather so that an imaginary line
    from the hub to the center of the.... umm.... well, it is an offset
    rim, so if you offset the center of the circle described by the rim
    so it was the center of the circle described by the spoke holes, the
    spoke hole center (and all drilling centers) would line up with any
    the radius coincident with the eyelet center.

    That is to say, the spoke holes are not alternately offset to provide
    a better spoke line. Kapisch?

    No! I thought they were alternately offset and that was the whole point?

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