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Compact Geometry Question

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Road Cycling
Published
5 February 2007
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6 February 2007
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Scott
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  1. Hi, I have been out of the road cycling scene for more than 10 years. I
    want to get back into it and I am looking for a new bike. I see a lot
    of bikes with "Compact" geometries. I have read that this is to make it
    easier to fit a bike to the customer because the manufacturer only
    needs to make a few frame sizes.

    Can anyone describe to me the pros and cons of these geometries vs more
    traditional ones?

    Thanks,
    Scott

  2. Hi, I have been out of the road cycling scene for more than 10 years. I

    Quoted message said:

    want to get back into it and I am looking for a new bike. I see a lot of
    bikes with "Compact" geometries. I have read that this is to make it
    easier to fit a bike to the customer because the manufacturer only needs
    to make a few frame sizes.

    Can anyone describe to me the pros and cons of these geometries vs more
    traditional ones?

    Top-tube length is often the key to proper fit, and to the extent that a
    manufacturer reduces the number of sizes (when using a compact geometry),
    fit suffers. It doesn't have to; if a manufacturer chooses to make a
    "compact" frame design and retain a reasonable number of sizes (6? 7? Tough
    to know, but it's certainly more than 4!), then what you've got is basically
    differing style points and an enhanced ability to fit someone with very sort
    legs but a longer torso.

    As far as saving weight, there are limits to what can be accomplished, since
    a longer seatpost adds weight, and the increased leverage it applies to the
    frame means it (the frame) has to be made a bit heavier in that region. It's
    mainly all about looks, or, for manufacturers making fewer sizes, saving
    money.

    --Mike-- Chain Reaction Bicycles
    www.ChainReactionBicycles.com

  3. That' right and Cap's made me buy a smaller frame by saying it was stronger
    and I was sorry for that. Stretching out give you more power. That is how
    your body geometry works never mind their cocomamy bike geometry.

    SN

  4. Scott said:

    Hi, I have been out of the road cycling scene for more than 10 years. I
    want to get back into it and I am looking for a new bike. I see a lot
    of bikes with "Compact" geometries. I have read that this is to make it
    easier to fit a bike to the customer because the manufacturer only
    needs to make a few frame sizes.

    It doesn't make it easier to fit a bike to a customer; it just makes it
    easier for the manufacturers and shops who don't have to make or stock
    so many sizes.

    A custom designed frame will take into account many factors, including
    leg length, torso length, intended use and riding style, etc.
    Mass-produced frames in a limited number of sizes must compromise on
    many of these factors.

    --

    John ([email hidden])

  5. Scott said:

    Can anyone describe to me the pros and cons of these geometries vs more
    traditional ones?

    If the frame puts your head, hands, and feet where you need them to
    be, then it hardly matters what the angle of the top tube is. Compact
    frames can run the same gamut of stiffness that other frames do, and
    given all the variants in tube design, frame material, and other
    aspects of frame geometry, pointing at one factor (top tube angle) and
    suggesting that a frame derives all its riding character from it, is
    silly.

    I suggest evaluating bikes by fit and feel, the way you normally
    would, and let the top tube angle be a minor factor in your decision.
    If a frame doesn't fit, it will be because one or more of its
    dimensions is wrong for you -- the effective top tube length is too
    long or too short, or the seat tube angle is too shallow or too steep,
    or the head tube is too short to allow you to easily set the bars high
    enough, or something like that -- and compact frames have the same
    kinds of measuments as any other bike.

    Personally, I have two bikes with traditional geometry and one with a
    compact frame. All three fit the same, although they are otherwise
    quite different from one another, which is the empirical reason for my
    opinion on this.

    RichC

    RichC

  6. Scott said:

    Hi, I have been out of the road cycling scene for more than 10 years. I
    want to get back into it and I am looking for a new bike. I see a lot of
    bikes with "Compact" geometries. I have read that this is to make it
    easier to fit a bike to the customer because the manufacturer only needs
    to make a few frame sizes.

    How does it work that fewer sizes will fit the same collection of
    riders? A compact frame can possibly be jerry-rigged to be ridable by
    more riders than a standard frame, in that you could get on/off a bike
    that is way to big for you if the top tube doesn't bash up the boys, but
    that is not the same as saying it fits.

    On the other hand, if you are like me, a "perfect 56", then most
    manufacturers will make a bike that fits you well, sloping or flat top
    tube. But it does not offer any advantage, except in terms of being
    able to make do with a bike that really doesn't fit. Why spend
    thousands of dollars for that?

    Quoted message said:


    Can anyone describe to me the pros and cons of these geometries vs more
    traditional ones?

    I think they are ugly. But, then, most new bikes are.

    --

    David L. Johnson

    It is a scientifically proven fact that a mid life crisis can only be
    cured by something racy and Italian. Bianchis and Colnagos are a lot
    cheaper than Maserattis and Ferraris. -- Glenn Davies

  7. In article <[email hidden]>,

    David L. Johnson said:
    Scott said:

    Hi, I have been out of the road cycling scene for more than 10 years. I
    want to get back into it and I am looking for a new bike. I see a lot of
    bikes with "Compact" geometries. I have read that this is to make it
    easier to fit a bike to the customer because the manufacturer only needs
    to make a few frame sizes.

    How does it work that fewer sizes will fit the same collection of
    riders? A compact frame can possibly be jerry-rigged to be ridable by
    more riders than a standard frame, in that you could get on/off a bike
    that is way to big for you if the top tube doesn't bash up the boys, but
    that is not the same as saying it fits.

    From doing a little Googling, I perceive a
    concensus to the effect that "traditional
    geometries" allow for finer fit adjustments
    than do so-called compact geometries.

    Quoted message said:
    Quoted message said:

    Can anyone describe to me the pros and cons of these geometries vs more
    traditional ones?

    I think they are ugly. But, then, most new bikes are.

    It also seems at least some compact geometry designs
    are applied with the intent of making bicycles which
    are "twitchier" and more responsive -- e.g: shorter
    chainstains to reduce wheelbase. I guess that in
    conjunction with an agressive headtube angle and
    maybe some other features might be considerations
    in a purpose-built crit bike. Apparently comfort
    is at least one trade-off.

    There may be some contention about whether compact
    geometries have some intrinsic aerodynamic advantage
    (I suspect if they do, any advantage would be so small
    that it would easily be overshadowed by other factors.)

    I also noted some interest in compact geometries
    especially among the triathlon community. And
    we all know how prone they are to come up with
    weird notions ;-)

    cheers,
    Tom

    --
    Nothing is safe from me.
    Above address is just a spam midden.
    I'm really at: tkeats curlicue vcn dot bc dot ca

  8. Tom Keats said:

    From doing a little Googling, I perceive a
    concensus to the effect that "traditional
    geometries" allow for finer fit adjustments
    than do so-called compact geometries.

    No, that's not really it. Compact frames are marketed with fewer sizes.
    The number of sizes needed to properly fit most people --- most
    importantly being the effective top tube length -- is independent of the
    type of frame. Dealers in compact frames expect the buyer to adjust to
    fewer sizes, as I said before because the single least important part of
    sizing (straddle clearance) is not an issue.

    Quoted message said:

    It also seems at least some compact geometry designs
    are applied with the intent of making bicycles which
    are "twitchier" and more responsive -- e.g: shorter
    chainstains to reduce wheelbase.

    Nah. That is a function of the chainstays, not the top tube, and lots
    of traditional frames have very short chainstays. "Twitchiness" also
    comes from the angles of the head tube, again not a thing specific to
    compact frames.

    Quoted message said:

    There may be some contention about whether compact
    geometries have some intrinsic aerodynamic advantage
    (I suspect if they do, any advantage would be so small
    that it would easily be overshadowed by other factors.)

    That stuff is marketing BS

    Quoted message said:


    I also noted some interest in compact geometries
    especially among the triathlon community. And
    we all know how prone they are to come up with
    weird notions ;-)

    Yeah, well, you wanna buy some 650c wheels?

    --

    David L. Johnson

    Do not worry about your difficulties in mathematics, I can assure you
    that mine are all greater. -- A. Einstein

  9. On Feb 5, 6:32 pm, "David L. Johnson" <[email hidden]>

    Quoted message said:
    Scott said:

    Hi, I have been out of the road cycling scene for more than 10 years. I
    want to get back into it and I am looking for a new bike. I see a lot of
    bikes with "Compact" geometries. I have read that this is to make it
    easier to fit a bike to the customer because the manufacturer only needs
    to make a few frame sizes.

    How does it work that fewer sizes will fit the same collection of
    riders? A compact frame can possibly be jerry-rigged to be ridable by
    more riders than a standard frame, in that you could get on/off a bike
    that is way to big for you if the top tube doesn't bash up the boys, but
    that is not the same as saying it fits.

    Reality, what a concept.

    Quoted message said:


    On the other hand, if you are like me, a "perfect 56", then most
    manufacturers will make a bike that fits you well, sloping or flat top
    tube. But it does not offer any advantage, except in terms of being
    able to make do with a bike that really doesn't fit. Why spend
    thousands of dollars for that?

    Quoted message said:

    Can anyone describe to me the pros and cons of these geometries vs more
    traditional ones?

    I think they are ugly. But, then, most new bikes are.

    Reality, what a conceptx2

    Quoted message said:


    --

    David L. Johnson

    It is a scientifically proven fact that a mid life crisis can only be
    cured by something racy and Italian. Bianchis and Colnagos are a lot
    cheaper than Maserattis and Ferraris. -- Glenn Davies

  10. David L. Johnson said:

    I think they are ugly. But, then, most new bikes are.

    Ever since they stopped using custom lugs. I still remember a red and
    white Sachs frame worth killing for. Then again,there are a few people
    I'm just looking for the right excuse...

    Curtis L. Russell
    Odenton, MD (USA)
    Just someone on two wheels...

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