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130 mm Raod Stem + Reversed Seat Post

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Published
6 August 2006
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10 August 2006
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  1. So I'm happy with my Bontrager 130 mm 17° road stem
    because it raises the handle bar to a comfortable height.

    It also puts the handle bar forward far enough to make it
    comfortable for climbing steep grades off the saddle.

    I was uncomfortable with the increased distance from the
    saddle to the handle bar earlier but solved this problem
    by reversing the seat post (rotating it by 180°) so that
    I can position the saddle further forward.

    Some people may think that I've moved the saddle too far
    forward relative to the crank but I don't feel any loss
    of power because of this.

    So I guess I should just stick with whatever feels good
    regardless of what others have to say.

  2. Quoted message said:

    So I'm happy with my Bontrager 130 mm 17° road stem
    because it raises the handle bar to a comfortable height.

    It also puts the handle bar forward far enough to make it
    comfortable for climbing steep grades off the saddle.

    I was uncomfortable with the increased distance from the
    saddle to the handle bar earlier but solved this problem
    by reversing the seat post (rotating it by 180°) so that
    I can position the saddle further forward.

    Some people may think that I've moved the saddle too far
    forward relative to the crank but I don't feel any loss
    of power because of this.

    So I guess I should just stick with whatever feels good
    regardless of what others have to say.

    Yep, but if a 130mm stem and a reversed SP are the things that make
    this frame fit ya...the frame doesn't really fit you but if
    subjectivley, it 'works', then it works...

  3. "Qui si parla Campagnolo" <[email hidden]> wrote in message
    news:[email hidden]...

    Quoted message said:

    So I'm happy with my Bontrager 130 mm 17° road stem
    because it raises the handle bar to a comfortable height.


    (middle part snipped)

    Quoted message said:


    So I guess I should just stick with whatever feels good
    regardless of what others have to say.

    Yep, but if a 130mm stem and a reversed SP are the things that make
    this frame fit ya...the frame doesn't really fit you but if
    subjectivley, it 'works', then it works...

    Speaking of frame fit: how come frame manufacturers (other than custom
    builders) don't make a frame that fits me? All of my attempts to find the
    "perfect" frame have been for naught. Why do all road frames seem to have
    waaaaay long top tubes, in relation to (shorter) seat tubes? I need a frame
    built the other way: 57 cm seat tube, with a 53 cm top tube. Yea, yea, I
    know frame geometry has some effect on fit, but not to the extent that I
    need.

    I had a bike like this once, a gas-pipe Puch "Pacifica", that I picked up
    garage-sale style for $40. Didn't need a 330mm seat post, or a 70mm stem,
    for that ride. Why can't modern frames come in a variety of seat tube/top
    tube length combinations, to allow for really good fit? (for us
    Neanderthals).

    Just a rant. Thanks.

    -Jeff

  4. Qui si parla Campagnolo said:


    Quoted message said:

    So I'm happy with my Bontrager 130 mm 17° road stem
    because it raises the handle bar to a comfortable height.

    It also puts the handle bar forward far enough to make it
    comfortable for climbing steep grades off the saddle.

    I was uncomfortable with the increased distance from the
    saddle to the handle bar earlier but solved this problem
    by reversing the seat post (rotating it by 180°) so that
    I can position the saddle further forward.

    Some people may think that I've moved the saddle too far
    forward relative to the crank but I don't feel any loss
    of power because of this.

    So I guess I should just stick with whatever feels good
    regardless of what others have to say.

    Yep, but if a 130mm stem and a reversed SP are the things
    that make this frame fit ya...the frame doesn't really fit
    you but if subjectivley, it 'works', then it works...

    I'm 5'8" with 33" inseam so I think frame size 58 cm is
    right for me. Lance Armstrong also rode a Madone 58 cm
    even though he's taller than me.

    If I got a frame size 56 cm the handlebar would probably
    be too low and too close to my body for hill climbing even
    with a 130 mm 17° stem.

    I think there are too many variables so you can't always
    get a frame that fits (without reversing the seat post).

  5. JJ said:

    I need a frame
    built the other way: 57 cm seat tube, with a 53 cm top tube. Yea, yea, I
    know frame geometry has some effect on fit, but not to the extent that I
    need.

    Just get a compact frame with a 53cm top tube and flip your stem up if
    you need to... perfect fit.

    Quoted message said:

    Why can't modern frames come in a variety of seat tube/top
    tube length combinations, to allow for really good fit? (for us
    Neanderthals).

    The number of frame sizes necessary to get every possible combination
    would be huge. Also, you could fit just fine on an off the shelf frame.
    Who cares about seat tube length?

  6. Quoted message said:

    Some people may think that I've moved the saddle too far
    forward relative to the crank but I don't feel any loss
    of power because of this.

    Maybe not a loss of power, but that is a bad position for long distance
    comfort. The weight should be balanced and centered on your butt, with
    very little on your hands.

  7. You sound like you have a short torso, since your inseam is long for someone
    5 8.

    So, try a women's racing frame for a test. I think a few firms make them.

    <[email hidden]> wrote in message
    news:[email hidden]...

    Quoted message said:


    Qui si parla Campagnolo said:


    Quoted message said:

    So I'm happy with my Bontrager 130 mm 17° road stem
    because it raises the handle bar to a comfortable height.

    It also puts the handle bar forward far enough to make it
    comfortable for climbing steep grades off the saddle.

    I was uncomfortable with the increased distance from the
    saddle to the handle bar earlier but solved this problem
    by reversing the seat post (rotating it by 180°) so that
    I can position the saddle further forward.

    Some people may think that I've moved the saddle too far
    forward relative to the crank but I don't feel any loss
    of power because of this.

    So I guess I should just stick with whatever feels good
    regardless of what others have to say.

    Yep, but if a 130mm stem and a reversed SP are the things
    that make this frame fit ya...the frame doesn't really fit
    you but if subjectivley, it 'works', then it works...

    I'm 5'8" with 33" inseam so I think frame size 58 cm is
    right for me. Lance Armstrong also rode a Madone 58 cm
    even though he's taller than me.

    If I got a frame size 56 cm the handlebar would probably
    be too low and too close to my body for hill climbing even
    with a 130 mm 17° stem.

    I think there are too many variables so you can't always
    get a frame that fits (without reversing the seat post).

  8. Ron Ruff said:
    Quoted message said:

    Some people may think that I've moved the saddle too far
    forward relative to the crank but I don't feel any loss
    of power because of this.

    Maybe not a loss of power, but that is a bad position for
    long distance comfort. The weight should be balanced and
    centered on your butt, with very little on your hands.

    And I thought moving the saddle forward would reduce the
    weight on my hands !!!

    BTW, I do have a short torso and I'm usually shorter sitting
    down than people who are a couple of inches shorter than me.

  9. Quoted message said:

    And I thought moving the saddle forward would reduce the
    weight on my hands !!!

    If your seat is positioned rearward you will be more balanced, and the
    action of pushing down with the legs (pedaling) will naturally help to
    lift your torso at the lower back and glutes. The weight is supported
    by the seat and pedals, and only a little by the hands. When you ride
    up an average hill at a good pace, the weight on your hands should
    naturally drop to ~zero. If the seat is forward you have to hold up
    your upper body with your arms, plus there is a tendency for the
    pedaling action to push you forward, rather than being neutral
    fore/aft... which is best.

    Level to slightly nose-up saddle, and a couple cm behind KOPS is a good
    starting point. BB center to top-middle of saddle about 0.88 x inseam.

    If you watch any of the pro stage races, you'll see that most of the
    riders sit pretty far back, with their arms stretched out. A similar
    position with the bars raised to a comfortable height works well for
    recreational riders.

  10. Ron Ruff said:

    The weight should be balanced and centered on your butt, with very little
    on your hands.

    This is not true for road bikes. In a typical setup the handlebar is
    somewhat lower than the saddle, 1 to 4 inches depending in the rider,
    and there will be weight on your hands. Of course you can counter this
    by placing the saddle further back and using a shorter stem, but it
    makes smooth pedaling more difficult.

    On a road bike the rider's weight should be distributed pretty evenly
    between the three contact points: handlebar, saddle and pedals. If the
    fit is right and the rider used to it, it is the comfortable way to go.

    -as

  11. Ron Ruff said:

    If your seat is positioned rearward you will be more balanced, and the
    action of pushing down with the legs (pedaling) will naturally help to
    lift your torso at the lower back and glutes. The weight is supported
    by the seat and pedals, and only a little by the hands. When you ride
    up an average hill at a good pace, the weight on your hands should
    naturally drop to ~zero. If the seat is forward you have to hold up
    your upper body with your arms, plus there is a tendency for the
    pedaling action to push you forward, rather than being neutral
    fore/aft... which is best.

    Level to slightly nose-up saddle, and a couple cm behind KOPS is a good
    starting point. BB center to top-middle of saddle about 0.88 x inseam.

    If you watch any of the pro stage races, you'll see that most of the
    riders sit pretty far back, with their arms stretched out. A similar
    position with the bars raised to a comfortable height works well for
    recreational riders.

    Thanks Ron. I've checked out the KOPS using a plumb bob and
    found that the bump below each knee (tibial tuberosity) is directly
    above the pedal spindle (with the seat post reversed).

    Do most people recommend that it's a couple of cm further back ?
    I haven't seen this mentioned on Sheldon Brown's web site and
    other sites I've looked at.

    http://www.sheldonbrown.com/gloss_i-k.html#kops

    In any case don't you think it's more logical for me to adjust
    my saddle's horizontal position according to my torso length
    and stem length ?

  12. JJ said:

    "Qui si parla Campagnolo" <[email hidden]> wrote in message
    news:[email hidden]...

    Quoted message said:

    So I'm happy with my Bontrager 130 mm 17° road stem
    because it raises the handle bar to a comfortable height.


    (middle part snipped)

    Quoted message said:


    So I guess I should just stick with whatever feels good
    regardless of what others have to say.

    Yep, but if a 130mm stem and a reversed SP are the things that make
    this frame fit ya...the frame doesn't really fit you but if
    subjectivley, it 'works', then it works...

    Speaking of frame fit: how come frame manufacturers (other than custom
    builders) don't make a frame that fits me? All of my attempts to find the
    "perfect" frame have been for naught. Why do all road frames seem to have
    waaaaay long top tubes, in relation to (shorter) seat tubes? I need a frame
    built the other way: 57 cm seat tube, with a 53 cm top tube. Yea, yea, I
    know frame geometry has some effect on fit, but not to the extent that I
    need.

    Frame builders build to the center of the 'bell curve'...Custom is
    ideal for somebody proportioned like you. Why doesn't suit makers make
    a suit that fits me? I need a smallish top, larger legs...custom.

    Quoted message said:


    I had a bike like this once, a gas-pipe Puch "Pacifica", that I picked up
    garage-sale style for $40. Didn't need a 330mm seat post, or a 70mm stem,
    for that ride. Why can't modern frames come in a variety of seat tube/top
    tube length combinations, to allow for really good fit? (for us
    Neanderthals).

    Just a rant. Thanks.

    -Jeff

  13. Quoted message said:


    Ron Ruff said:

    If your seat is positioned rearward you will be more balanced, and the
    action of pushing down with the legs (pedaling) will naturally help to
    lift your torso at the lower back and glutes. The weight is supported
    by the seat and pedals, and only a little by the hands. When you ride
    up an average hill at a good pace, the weight on your hands should
    naturally drop to ~zero. If the seat is forward you have to hold up
    your upper body with your arms, plus there is a tendency for the
    pedaling action to push you forward, rather than being neutral
    fore/aft... which is best.

    Level to slightly nose-up saddle, and a couple cm behind KOPS is a good
    starting point. BB center to top-middle of saddle about 0.88 x inseam.

    If you watch any of the pro stage races, you'll see that most of the
    riders sit pretty far back, with their arms stretched out. A similar
    position with the bars raised to a comfortable height works well for
    recreational riders.

    Thanks Ron. I've checked out the KOPS using a plumb bob and
    found that the bump below each knee (tibial tuberosity) is directly
    above the pedal spindle (with the seat post reversed).

    Do most people recommend that it's a couple of cm further back ?
    I haven't seen this mentioned on Sheldon Brown's web site and
    other sites I've looked at.

    http://www.sheldonbrown.com/gloss_i-k.html#kops

    In any case don't you think it's more logical for me to adjust
    my saddle's horizontal position according to my torso length
    and stem length ?

    Nope. The crank spindle and it's relationship to the wheelbase is the truly
    fixed part of the program, nothing you can do about that. The crank length isn't
    fixed, but isn't a part that lends itself to adjustment. Most people can ride
    most cranks without trouble, so let's just leave those there.

    Given that - you want the saddle and bars a comfortable distance apart
    horizontally and vertically. That distance will change a bit depending on how
    you're riding. You also want your position balanced fore/aft on the bike for
    stability in the saddle, and here's an important part, so that the relationship
    between your shoulders and upper body, and hands on the bars and the contact
    patch of the front tire are conducive to strong stable riding out of the saddle
    and when driving hard in the saddle. Now, back to how far over that fixed crank
    position you are: The saddle/handlebar position can be seen as rotating about
    the crank spindle. Your ability to apply power to the pedals is affected by how
    far over or back you are. There's also a difference in whether you're pounding
    up hills, spinning madly, riding casual or time trialing.

    So the saddle goes in place relative to the crank - this is the engine, it's
    important. The handlebar goes in place to give you balance, control and position
    in and out of the saddle. The frame size is selected to allow the previous
    criteria to make the bike have the correct front/back weight balance and have
    the tire patch inline with your hands and shoulders when standing.

    You have excess weight on your front tire. I can't imagine how a short arm/torso
    will get over the bars to work efficiently out of the saddle.

    By all means ride and enjoy. Don't futz and fuss, but I'd keep an eye out for a
    frame that really fits you. Like someone else suggested, a compact frame could
    help get the bars up where you want them. If you still want them there after
    doing more riding.

    Ron

  14. Quoted message said:

    Thanks Ron. I've checked out the KOPS using a plumb bob and
    found that the bump below each knee (tibial tuberosity) is directly
    above the pedal spindle (with the seat post reversed).

    I find that hard to believe with your post reversed... unless you have
    very short femurs... or your saddle is way too high... or your floor is
    far from level.

    Quoted message said:

    Do most people recommend that it's a couple of cm further back ?
    I haven't seen this mentioned on Sheldon Brown's web site and
    other sites I've looked at.

    Try this one... open "Foundations of Positioning"
    http://www.cyclefitcentre.com/further%20reading.htm

    Quoted message said:

    In any case don't you think it's more logical for me to adjust
    my saddle's horizontal position according to my torso length
    and stem length ?

    Your seat height and horizontal position come first, then the bars. As
    I said before, most of your weight should be on your rear, with some on
    the pedals, and only a little on your arms. Your saddle should be
    horizontally located to facilitate this, and also achieve a "balanced"
    feeling ie no tendency to slide forward or back while putting force to
    the pedals. You should not need to use your arms to keep yourself from
    moving fore/aft.

    You can demonstrate this by standing with your knees slightly bent and
    torso bent over, and your hands stretched out in front and resting
    lightly on a chair or a table. If you lean too far forward you have to
    push with your arms to stay upright; too far back and you have to pull
    to keep from falling... but in between there is a zone where your body
    is well balanced. Note that your arms aren't doing much of anything in
    this position. This is what you are trying to achieve on the bike.

    When you get your saddle in the right position, then the stem length
    should be chosen *mostly* so that the reach gives you good balance
    while standing on climbs... this is usually a pretty long reach. Since
    you will have little weight on your arms while seated, and no tendency
    to slide forward or back, a long reach should be comfortable...
    basically you are just stretching out your arms and resting them on the
    bars. You can shorten up the reach if it feels better, but make sure
    that you don't compromise your balance while climbing too much.

    As I said before, look at how pro road racers are positioned. You may
    not be able to bend over as far as they do (you'll want your bars a
    little higher), but the rearward saddle and long reach make sense for
    recreational riders.

  15. Ron Ruff said:
    Quoted message said:

    Thanks Ron. I've checked out the KOPS using a plumb bob and
    found that the bump below each knee (tibial tuberosity) is directly
    above the pedal spindle (with the seat post reversed).

    I find that hard to believe with your post reversed... unless you have
    very short femurs... or your saddle is way too high... or your floor is
    far from level.

    I can touch the ground with both toes at the same time without
    getting off the saddle so I don't think it's that high.

    I've put a pic on the web at http://mymadone.tripod.com

    It's not a good pic but you can still see the long stem and
    reversed seat post.

    BTW, if I put the top end of the thread over my knee cap
    (instead of the tibial tuberosity) then the plumb bob would
    be a couple of cm in front of the pedal spindle.

  16. Antti Salonen said:

    Of course you can counter this
    by placing the saddle further back and using a shorter stem, but it
    makes smooth pedaling more difficult.

    I don't see why it would make pedaling smoothly more difficult... it
    works fine... and the short stem is unnecessary.

    Quoted message said:

    On a road bike the rider's weight should be distributed pretty evenly
    between the three contact points: handlebar, saddle and pedals.

    Why waste effort holding yourself up with your arms if you don't need
    to?

  17. Quoted message said:

    I can touch the ground with both toes at the same time without
    getting off the saddle so I don't think it's that high.

    It looks high to me. My thigh is closer to horizontal at that position.
    It also looks like you are a bit in front of the spindle in the picture
    as well.

    I'd suggest lowering your seat and moving it back... and probably
    getting a shorter high-rise stem... although I'd need to see your
    position to be sure.

    Just curious... are you really riding a Madone SL with running shoes!?

  18. Ron Ruff said:
    Quoted message said:

    I can touch the ground with both toes at the same time without
    getting off the saddle so I don't think it's that high.

    It looks high to me. My thigh is closer to horizontal at that position.
    It also looks like you are a bit in front of the spindle in the picture
    as well.

    I'd suggest lowering your seat and moving it back... and probably
    getting a shorter high-rise stem... although I'd need to see your
    position to be sure.

    I'll try lowering the seat a bit even though I've been doing a lot
    of hills and I've read somewhere that Lance Armstrong used to
    raise his seat by 2 inches for the mountains.

    I've put a picture of his Madone on my web site too :-)

    I would like to try a 110 mm 17° stem too but the person on ebay
    who sold me the 130 mm stem for $24 doesn't have one shorter than
    120 mm and I would hate to pay 3 times as much for something that
    may not work any better.

    So if anybody knows where I can find a good deal please let me know.

    Quoted message said:

    Just curious... are you really riding a Madone SL with running shoes!?

    I wear my New Balance 4E extra-wide tennis shoes for just about
    everything because it's hard to find shoes that don't hurt my feet.

    I have a pair of Shimano SPD shoes too but have only worn them
    a couple of times. I also have a pair of Specialized gloves but still
    have no cycling shorts :-)

  19. Quoted message said:

    read somewhere that Lance Armstrong used to
    raise his seat by 2 inches for the mountains.

    No way is that true.

    JT

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  20. John Forrest Tomlinson said:
    Quoted message said:

    read somewhere that Lance Armstrong used to
    raise his seat by 2 inches for the mountains.

    No way is that true.

    I guess it's bad info from ForensicNYC
    http://www.celebheights.com/s/Lance-Armstrong-3905.html

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